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29 KiB
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404 lines
29 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3a7b11d8-1e61-415c-8460-916ccdfeca47" ID-PMC="PMC6323110" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-114-55" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF8FFFF1522D91297719F722F91EFFB8" ID-PubMed="30627042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2533525" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2003-114-55" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the African genus Greenwayodendron (Annonaceae)" checkinTime="1553125324493" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lissambou, Brandet-Junior, Hardy, Olivier J., Atteke, Christiane, Stevart, Tariq, Dauby, Gilles, Mbatchi, Bertrand, Sonke, Bonaventure & Couvreur, Thomas L. P." docDate="2018" docId="25B748DE0AE10BCA5D1C10B64FE8FE90" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 114: 55-93" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 114" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395" docTitle="Greenwayodendron glabrum Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FF8FFFF1522D91297719F722F91EFFB8" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FF8FFFF1522D91297719F722F91EFFB8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the African genus Greenwayodendron (Annonaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1668139149470" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the African genus Greenwayodendron (Annonaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lissambou, Brandet-Junior</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hardy, Olivier J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Atteke, Christiane</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stevart, Tariq</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dauby, Gilles</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mbatchi, Bertrand</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>114</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>55</mods:start>
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<mods:end>93</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-114-55</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF8FFFF1522D91297719F722F91EFFB8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2533525</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25B748DE0AE10BCA5D1C10B64FE8FE90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25B748DE0AE10BCA5D1C10B64FE8FE90" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName LSID="25B748DE-0AE1-0BCA-5D1C-10B64FE8FE90" authority="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityName="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Greenwayodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Greenwayodendron glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum" status="sp. nov.">Greenwayodendron glabrum Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="55">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Greenwayodendron glabrum. A Flowering branch B Detail of lower leaf surface C Detail of upper leaf surface D-G Different types leaf apex H Flower bud I Infructescence J Longitudinal section of fruit revealing seed K Seed, latitudinal view L Longitudinal section of seed showing ruminations. A-C, G-H Letouzey, R. 12869 D-F, I-L Bos, J. J. 6267. Drawing by Hans de Vries." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253612" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Greenwayodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Greenwayodendron glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Greenwayodendron glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. suaveolens" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">G. suaveolens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs from it by the absence of trichomes on the petiole, midrib and lower and upper side of the leaf lamina.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2533645" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253612" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Greenwayodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Greenwayodendron glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Greenwayodendron glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
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Flowering branch
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
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Detail of lower leaf surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
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Detail of upper leaf surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–G">D-G</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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Different types leaf apex
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">H</emphasis>
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Flower bud
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">I</emphasis>
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Infructescence
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">J</emphasis>
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Longitudinal section of fruit revealing seed
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">K</emphasis>
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Seed, latitudinal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">L</emphasis>
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Longitudinal section of seed showing ruminations.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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, G-H
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Letouzey, R. 12869</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–L">I-L</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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Bos, J.J. 6267. Drawing by Hans de Vries.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">CAMEROON. South region</emphasis>
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: 40 km from Kribi, 5 km E of Edea road, tract of Fifinda-Bella road (SFIA), 6 Feb 1970,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">J.J. Bos</emphasis>
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6267 (holotype WAG! [WAG1433854]; isotypes (WAG! [WAG1433855]; YA)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Tree 7-30 m tall, d.b.h. 3-20 cm. Young branches sparsely pubescent trichomes ca. 0.1 mm long; old branches glabrous. Leaves: petiole 2.5-6.2 mm long, 1.0-2.2 mm in diameter, glabrous; lamina 6.5-16.2 cm long, 2.1-5.8 cm wide, length: width ratio 2.2-3.6; elliptic to narrowly elliptic, base rounded or cuneate, apex acuminate, aristate, apiculate or caudate, acumen 4-40 mm long, upper side glabrous, lower side sparsely pubescent to glabrous; midrib glabrous on the upper and lower side; secondary veins 5-7 pairs, upper side glabrous, lower side sparsely pubescent to glabrous, trichomes ca. 0.1 mm long; tertiary veins irregularly and indistinct above. Inflorescence axillary, a 1-4 flowered rhipidium. Floral buds ellipsoid, 4.0-4.5 mm long, 3.5-4.0 mm in diameter, densely covered with short trichomes. Flowering pedicel 3.5-4.0 mm long, 0.5-1.1 mm in diameter, sparsely pubescent covered with short trichomes, becoming glabrous, trichomes 0.1 mm long, lower bract in lower haft of pedicel, minute, densely pubescent, upper bract apical, just below the calyx, 2.0-2.2 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, trichomes 0.2-0.3 mm long. Sepals 3.0-3.1 mm long, 3.2-3.5 mm wide, length:width ratio ca. 0.9, broadly ovate, imbricate, fused at the base, apex acuminate, base truncate, densely pubescent outside, sparsely pubescent inside, trichomes 0.1-0.2 mm long. Inner and outer petals 12-13 mm long, 2.0-2.5 mm wide, length:width ratio ca. 0.9, narrowly ovate to narrowly elliptic, apex acuminate, base rounded; outside tomentose, trichomes ca. 0.3 mm long; inside sparsely pubescent to glabrous; glabrous part to 4.2-4.6 mm long; green maturing pale yellow. Male flowers: not observed. Hermaphrodite flowers: stamens 10-15 in a single whorl, appressed, 1.2-1.5 mm long and 0.3-0.4 mm wide, stamens tongue-shaped or lobulated in shape; carpels 10-15, 1.1-1.2 mm long, 0.5-0.6 mm in diameter, length:width ratio 2.8, narrowly oblong, densely pubescent; ovules 1-2, oblong; stigmata ovoid, densely pubescent, trichomes ca. 0.1-0.2 mm long. Fruiting pedicel 6-13 mm long, 1.3-2.2 mm in diameter, sparsely pubescent, trichomes ca. 0.2 mm long; stipes 4.5-10.2 mm long and 1.1-3.2 mm in diameter, glabrous; monocarps 2-8, 11.0-21.1 mm in diameter, broadly ellipsoid to globose, sparsely pubescent to glabrous, green turning wine red at maturity; seeds 1-4 per monocarp, 7.0-12.6 mm in diameter, ellipsoid to globose, flattened on one side or hemi-ellipsoid when more than one seed per monocarp, surface covered by a white tegument.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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Distributed in south-western Cameroon and north-western and central Gabon; 20-750 m (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution of Greenwayodendron glabrum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253613" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">A sub-canopy tree, in dense moist evergreen mature and secondary forests.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Flowering and fruiting are not well known. A flowering sample was collected in February and several fruiting samples were collected in November in Gabon and in February in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="vernacular names">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Vernacular names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Unknown.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2533647" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.114.27395.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253613" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Greenwayodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Greenwayodendron glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Greenwayodendron glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="preliminary conservation status of iucn">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Preliminary conservation status of IUCN.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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Least Concern [LC]. The extent of occurrence (EOO) of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Greenwayodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Greenwayodendron glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Greenwayodendron glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is estimated to be over 78,284.28 km2, whereas its area of occupancy (AOO) is estimated to be 108 km2 (which falls within the limits for Vulnerable status under criterion B2. The species, recorded from Gabon and Cameroon, is now known from at least 31 specimens representing 22 subpopulations. These 20 subpopulations represent 20 different locations (sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="New York Botanical Garden, New York," pageId="0" pageNumber="55" refId="B27" refString="IUCN, 2012. Categories et Criteres de la Liste rouge de l'UICN. Version 3.1. Deuxieme edition.Gland, Suisse et Cambridge, Royaume-Uni." title="Categories et Criteres de la Liste rouge de l'UICN. Version 3.1. Deuxieme edition. Gland, Suisse et Cambridge, Royaume-Uni." year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), many more than 10 locations, which are the upper limit for Vulnerable status under subcriterion
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘a’">'a'</normalizedToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lissambou, Hardy & Couvreur" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Greenwayodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Greenwayodendron glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Greenwayodendron glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been collected in 3 protected areas in Cameroon (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Campo-Ma’an">Campo-Ma'an</normalizedToken>
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National Park), Equatorial Guinea (Monte Alen Nation), Gabon (National Park of Crystal Mountains) and from unprotected areas. This taxon has a low relative abundance except in localities from the region going from the northwest of Gabon to the south of Cameroon where the relative abundance is high. The main threat to
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">G. glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is its habitat destruction resulting from logging activities and intensive agriculture in Cameroon. Notwithstanding these human activities, with varying levels of impact, the species appears not as threatened as it is abundant. The available information suggests that the number of subpopulations and mature individuals of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">G. glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as well as its EOO and AOO, will not decrease noticeably in the next ten years.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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This species was found growing in sympatry with
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. suaveolens" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">G. suaveolens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in southern Cameroon. However,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. glabrum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">G. glabrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other species of the genus by the absence of trichomes on the petioles, midrib and lower and upper side of the leaf lamina. Nevertheless, some specimens do present small isolated tufts of trichomes on the lower side of the leaf lamina. This general lack of pubescence was observed both
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">in situ</emphasis>
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on fresh specimens (adults and juveniles) but also on herbarium samples. This species is also genetically distinct from
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. suaveolens" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="suaveolens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">G. suaveolens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and other species in the genus based on DNA microsatellite data (Lissambou et al. in prep.) and a nuclear gene phylogenetic analysis (Couvreur et al. in prep).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Cameroon. South Province</emphasis>
|
||
: 40 km from Kribi, 5 km E of Edea road, tract of Fifinda-Bella road (SFIA),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="3.2166667">3°13'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.066667">10°04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6 Feb 1970,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Bos, J.J. 6267</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, P, WAG, YA,); Mvindi 35 km E of Campo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="2.4">2°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.35">10°21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 Dec 1983,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Kaji, M. 4</emphasis>
|
||
(YA, P); Left bank Nyong R., 30 km S of Edea, near [a/the] bridge on [a/the] road to Kribi,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="3.55">3°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.983334">9°59'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. 5582</emphasis>
|
||
(BR); Parc Campo
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="MA’AN">MA'AN</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="17.11572" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.285262">2°17.11572'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="57.006" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="9.9501">9°57.006'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 17 Jan 2016,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 1745</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">ibid. loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="17.110" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.2851667">2°17.110'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="56.812" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="9.946867">9°56.812'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 17 Jan 2016,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 1755</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">ibid. loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="17.5189" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.2919817">2°17.5189'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="56.730" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="9.9455">9°56.730'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 18 Jan 2016,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 1807</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU); Concession
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="forestière">forestiere</normalizedToken>
|
||
Wishema,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="24.446" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.4074333">2°24.446'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="53.781" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="9.89635">9°53.781'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 Jan 2016,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 1828</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">ibid. loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="24.411" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.4068499">2°24.411'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="53.698" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="9.894967">9°53.698'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 Jan 2016,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 1830</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Littoral</emphasis>
|
||
: Near Ndogtima Nyong (15 km NE from mouthpiece Nyong) Edea,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="3.3833332">3°23'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.0">10°00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 3 Feb 1974,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Letouzey, R. 12869</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, YA, P); Canton du Ntem, 16 km SW from Nyabessan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="2.8">2°48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.183333">10°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 30 Nov 1982,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Nkongmeneck, B.A. 400</emphasis>
|
||
(YA, P).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Gabon. Estuaire</emphasis>
|
||
: Tchimbele,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="37.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="0.6178333">0°37.07'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="23.57" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="10.392834">10°23.57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 14 Feb 2010,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Phillippe 83</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU, LBV, MO).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Moyen
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ogooué">Ogooue</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Lac Azingo. Grands lacs Moyen
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ogooué">Ogooue</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="28.66" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-0.47766668">0°28.66'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="1.98" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="10.033">10°1.98'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 16 Oct 2014,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 0013</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, BRLU, L, LBV, MO, P);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">ibid. loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="27.768" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.4628">0°27.768'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="5.2044" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="10.08674">10°5.2044'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 17 Oct 2014,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J.0014</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, BRLU, L, LBV, MO, P);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">ibid. loc.</emphasis>
|
||
, Lac Azingo. Grands lacs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="27.773" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.46288335">0°27.773'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="5.238" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="10.0873">10°5.238'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 26 Oct 2014,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lissambou, B.J. 0015</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, BRLU, L, LBV, MO, P).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngounié">Ngounie</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mabounié">Mabounie</normalizedToken>
|
||
, forest on the south side of the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="N’gounié">N'gounie</normalizedToken>
|
||
River,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="43.116" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.71860003">0°43.116'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="35.933" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="10.598884">10°35.933'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 15 Oct 2012,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Bidault, E. 847</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU, LBV, MO); Upper Waka area, ca.3 km road Mikanda Forestry Camp to Ekanga,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-1.3">1°18'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.833333">10°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 29 Mar 2004,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Wieringa, J.J. 5129</emphasis>
|
||
(WAG).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ogooué">Ogooue</normalizedToken>
|
||
Ivindo
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: South of Ayem; western border of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lopé-Okanda">Lope-Okanda</normalizedToken>
|
||
Reserve,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-0.41666666">0°25'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="11.5">11°30'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 May 1992,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">McPherson, G.D. 15802</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, P).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Equatorial Guinea. Rio Muni, Centro-Sur</emphasis>
|
||
: SW from Monte
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Alén">Alen</normalizedToken>
|
||
National Park, on the Mosumo Ecofac transect at 500 m from the beginning of the ride,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="1.5">1°30'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.066667">10°04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 10 Feb 2001,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Senterre, B. 171</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU, LBV, MO); SW from Monte
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Alén">Alen</normalizedToken>
|
||
National Park, 200 m S of Transcito Ecofac de Mosumo at 1620 m from the start of the trail,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="1.5833333">1°35'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.05">10°03'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 7 Mar 2001,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Senterre, B. 697</emphasis>
|
||
(BRLU, LBV, MO).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |