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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.965.56199" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c70bd1af-ed5f-4d63-adee-a44f74125e09" ID-PMC="PMC7486310" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-965-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E94E422442E15EA89B6FE6AADD382978" ID-PubMed="32973378" ID-ZooBank="E2C55987CB0C463C9178FAD50CB5CE15" ModsDocID="1313-2970-965-1" checkinTime="1599212620186" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xiang, Shaheen, Shumaila, He, Qiaoqiao &amp; Yao, Zhiyuan" docDate="2020" docId="25AA5C3D61735EB3A001514588A39779" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 965: 1-16" docOrigin="ZooKeys 965" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.965.56199" docTitle="Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="E94E422442E15EA89B6FE6AADD382978" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="E94E422442E15EA89B6FE6AADD382978" masterDocTitle="Notes on two closely related spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Beijing, China" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169437700" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Notes on two closely related spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Beijing, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Xiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Shaheen, Shumaila</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China &amp; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Evolution and Biodiversity, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China &amp; Liaoning Key Laboratory for Biological Evolution and Agricultural Ecology, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>965</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.965.56199</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167491885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25AA5C3D61735EB3A001514588A39779" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25AA5C3D61735EB3A001514588A39779" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="25AA5C3D-6173-5EB3-A001-514588A39779" authority="Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012" authorityName="Yao, Pham &amp; Li" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pholcus lexuancanhi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lexuancanhi">Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yao, Pham &amp; Li" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pholcus lexuancanhi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lexuancanhi">Pholcus lexuancanhi</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Yao, Z" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="313 - 318" refId="B24" refString="Yao, Z, Pham, DS, Li, S, 2012. A new species of the genus Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Vietnam. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 37: 313 - 318" title="A new species of the genus Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Vietnam." volume="37" year="2012">Yao et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 313, figs 1-15.
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3909.1.1" author="Yao, Z" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 82" refId="B25" refString="Yao, Z, Pham, DS, Li, S, 2015. Pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from northern Vietnam, with descriptions of nineteen new species. Zootaxa 3909 (1): 1 - 82, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3909.1.1" title="Pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from northern Vietnam, with descriptions of nineteen new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3909.1.1" volume="3909" year="2015">Yao et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 15.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
2 males (IZCAS-Ar40901, Ar40902, GenBank number in IZCAS-Ar40901: MT843112) and 2 females (IZCAS-Ar40903, Ar40904), Beijing Botanical Garden (
<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.0">40°00'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="116.2">116°12'E</geoCoordinate>
; type locality), Haidian District,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Beijing</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China</emphasis>
, 30 July 2017, Z Yao leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
See diagnosis for
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. tongyaoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tongyaoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. tongyaoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
(IZCAS-Ar40901): Total length 5.13 (5.38 with clypeus), carapace 1.41 long, 1.75 wide, opisthosoma 3.72 long, 1.44 wide. Leg I: 47.97 (14.47 + 0.80 + 11.41 + 18.53 + 2.76), leg II: 30.06 (8.46 + 0.78 + 7.24 + 11.79 + 1.79), leg III: 21.37 (6.35 + 0.59 + 5.13 + 8.08 + 1.22), leg IV: 28.03 (8.33 + 0.78 + 7.05 + 10.51 + 1.36); tibia I L/d: 76. Distance PME-PME 0.25, diameter PME 0.10, distance PME-ALE 0.05, distance AME-AME 0.05, diameter AME 0.10. Sternum wider than long (1.05/0.88). Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6E, F</figureCitation>
. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus yellowish; sternum brown. Legs yellowish, but dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral spots. Ocular area elevated, without eye stalks. Thoracic furrow absent. Chelicerae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6D</figureCitation>
) with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses and pair of distal apophyses provided with two teeth each. Pedipalps as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5A, B</figureCitation>
; trochanter with long, retrolaterally strongly bulged ventral apophysis; femur with indistinct ventral protuberance; tibia with prolatero-ventral projection; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with large, prolateral membranous lamella (arrowed 1 in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5C</figureCitation>
), large, dorsal membranous lamella with sawtooth (arrowed 2 in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5C</figureCitation>
), large, angular ventral sclerite (arrowed in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5B</figureCitation>
), spine-shaped prolateral apophysis (arrowed 3 in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5C</figureCitation>
), and dorsal spine (arrowed in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male A, B pedipalp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis D dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A, B), 0.05 (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5D</figureCitation>
); bulb with short curved
<normalizedToken originalValue="pseudo-appendix">'pseudo-appendix'</normalizedToken>
(arrowed in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6C</figureCitation>
); uncus with scaly edge (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6C</figureCitation>
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with some transparent distal projections (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6C</figureCitation>
). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 5% proximally; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi, without spines or curved setae; tarsus I with 33 distinct pseudosegments.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448713" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yao, Pham &amp; Li" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pholcus lexuancanhi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lexuancanhi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pholcus lexuancanhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
pedipalp (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
prolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
retrolateral view, arrow indicates ventral sclerite)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
distal part of procursus (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 indicate prolateral and dorsal membranous lamella, respectively, arrow 3 indicates spine-shaped prolateral apophysis
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
dorsal view, arrow indicates dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
), 0.05 (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
(IZCAS-Ar40903): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6G, H</figureCitation>
. Total length 5.19 (5.38 with clypeus), carapace 1.36 long, 1.66 wide, opisthosoma 3.83 long, 1.68 wide; tibia I: 8.50; tibia I L/d: 54. Distance PME-PME 0.20, diameter PME 0.10, distance PME-ALE 0.05, distance AME-AME 0.05, diameter AME 0.08. Sternum wider than long (1.08/0.92). Clypeus brown. External female genitalia (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A</figureCitation>
) curved posteriorly, with short knob. Vulva (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6B</figureCitation>
) with slightly curved, sclerotized anterior arch provided with median sclerite (arrowed in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (C-F) and female (A, B, G, H) A external female genitalia, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates ' pseudo-appendix' D chelicerae, frontal view E-H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A-D), 1.00 (E-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6B</figureCitation>
) and pair of oval pore plates.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yao, Pham &amp; Li" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pholcus lexuancanhi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lexuancanhi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pholcus lexuancanhi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012, male (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-F</emphasis>
) and female (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
external female genitalia, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
vulva, dorsal view, arrow indicates median sclerite of anterior arch
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow indicates
<normalizedToken originalValue="pseudo-appendix">'pseudo-appendix'</normalizedToken>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
chelicerae, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-H</emphasis>
habitus (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, G</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
ventral view). Abbreviations: da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
), 1.00 (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-H</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variations.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tibia I in another male (IZCAS-Ar40902): 11.54. Tibia I in another female (IZCAS-Ar40904): 9.12.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
China (Beijing, type locality; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of two Pholcus species 1 P. tongyaoi sp. nov. 2 P. lexuancanhi Yao, Pham &amp; Li, 2012." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.965.56199.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="natural history">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Natural history.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species was found on rock walls.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>