treatments-xml/data/93/06/DC/9306DCA42C06565498A1FDA1DA07D64E.xml
2024-06-21 12:44:20 +02:00

216 lines
15 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e67134" ID-PMC="PMC8486760" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e67134" ID-Pensoft-UUID="54EEB1B3D94E5239B847CC1AD9587A36" ID-PubMed="34690511" ID-ZooBank="A1151C0727B74F31BC4B6809DA6F87CD" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e67134" checkinTime="1632515415000" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lindemann, Jon Peder, Soli, Geir &amp; Kjaerandsen, Jostein" docDate="2021" docId="9306DCA42C06565498A1FDA1DA07D64E" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e67134" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-09-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e67134" docTitle="Exechia trunciseta Lindemann 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="AD92CE22-8806-45DE-8BD7-94FC1CCC1A5A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="54EEB1B3D94E5239B847CC1AD9587A36" lastPageNumber="67134" masterDocId="54EEB1B3D94E5239B847CC1AD9587A36" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Exechia parva group (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="67134" masterPageNumber="67134" pageNumber="67134" updateTime="1668126095059" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Exechia parva group (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lindemann, Jon Peder</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6001-7910</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jon.p.lindemann@uit.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Soli, Geir</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5301-6995</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">geir.soli@nhm.uio.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kjaerandsen, Jostein</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3104-073X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jostein.kjarandsen@uit.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-09-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>67134</mods:start>
<mods:end>67134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e67134</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e67134</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e67134</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A1151C0727B74F31BC4B6809DA6F87CD</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">54EEB1B3D94E5239B847CC1AD9587A36</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AD92CE22-8806-45DE-8BD7-94FC1CCC1A5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9306DCA42C06565498A1FDA1DA07D64E" lastPageNumber="67134" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ad92ce22-8806-45de-8bd7-94fc1ccc1a5a" authority="Lindemann" authorityName="Lindemann" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exechia trunciseta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trunciseta" status="sp. n.">Exechia trunciseta Lindemann</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-08-16" collectorName="Occurrence, T. Saigusa" country="Bhutan" county="Pinned" elevation="0" latitude="27.487778" location="East of Dochhu La" longitude="89.76222" municipality="Location" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" specimenCode="TSZD-JKJ- 111562" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Thimpu District" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-08-16" collectorName="Occurrence, T. Saigusa" country="Bhutan" county="Pinned" elevation="0" latitude="27.487778" location="East of Dochhu La" longitude="89.76222" municipality="Location" specimenCode="TSZD-JKJ- 111562" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Thimpu District" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<collectorName>Occurrence</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">TSZD-JKJ-111562</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">T. Saigusa</collectorName>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">male</specimenType>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">adult</specimenType>
; preparations:
<collectingCounty>Pinned</collectingCounty>
, with genitalia in glycerine in separate microvial;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<collectingMunicipality>Location</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="Bhutan" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="Bhutan" name="Thimphu">Thimpu District</collectingRegion>
; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9306DCA42C06565498A1FDA1DA07D64E:BD467E748F2683446E5F9B7B99D3FB1A" country="Bhutan" county="Pinned" latitude="27.487778" longitude="89.76222" municipality="Location" name="East of Dochhu La" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" stateProvince="Thimpu District">East of Dochhu La</location>
; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" value="27.487778">27.487778</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" value="89.762222">89.762222</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9306DCA42C06565498A1FDA1DA07D64E:7F1D653E80B2B551C3D4DFF0C10AD2FA" country="Bhutan" county="Pinned" latitude="27.487778" longitude="89.76222" municipality="Location" name="Event" stateProvince="Thimpu District">Event</location>
:
</emphasis>
eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" value="1993-08-16">1993-08-16</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Record Level:</emphasis>
collectionCode: KUEC
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
Male: Wing length 3.3 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Colouration</emphasis>
(Dry specimen). Head, face and clypeus dark brown; labellum yellow; palpus yellow with segments 4 and 5 pale brown. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow; flagellum dark brown, basal half of first flagellomere yellow. Scutum dark brown with yellow anterolateral margin; lateral sclerites and propleura brown; halteres whitish-yellow. Legs yellow. Abdomen dark brown, tergites II-III with a yellow laterodorsal area. Terminalia brown with MB dark brown (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408290" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">b</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Head</emphasis>
. Frons and vertex covered with short, brown setae. Clypeus covered with pale setae.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum covered with short, brown setae.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore leg with tibia 0.72 times length of first tarsomere. Mid-tibia with 23 anterior, 5 posterodorsal, 11 posterior and 3 posteroventral bristles. Hind tibia with 10 anterodorsal, 5 posterodorsal and 5 posterior bristles.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Tergites covered with brown setae.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Terminalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
). Each part of divided tergite IX with about 4 setae, most apical seta stout. Apicoventral margin of each gonocoxite forming short protrusion between the GL and hypandrium, each with 2 very stout setae, most apical seta distinctly truncated. GL (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408289" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408290" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">b</figureCitation>
) about one-third of gonocoxite width, apex with 2-3 relatively stout setae. Aedaegal guides elongate and apically acute, converging (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408289" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">a</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium covered with about 6 setae, with apical pair very short, length about half GL length (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408289" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408290" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">b</figureCitation>
). Hypandrial lobe with each branch elongate, slender, evenly tapered, apex acute. Gonostylus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408291" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">c</figureCitation>
) with DB elongate and apically rounded; baso-internally forming small lobe, extending interiorly; evenly covered with relatively stout seta on dorsal side, except on most basal part and on internal lobe; apically with about 4 very stout and apically truncated setae. VB apically acute with 1 elongated seta on apex and 4 smaller setae further down, one distinctly wider than the others. IB apically with 1 seta on apex and row of 4 setae on elevation one-sixth from apex. MB wide, elongate, apex acute, baso-internally forming short distinctly right-angled process, apico-internally with row of 4 elongated setae, all about as long as MB length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Female: Unknown</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
Distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Araceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. crassiseta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassiseta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">E. crassiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the medial gonostylus branch (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408291" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">c</figureCitation>
); from other species in the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Araceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. parva" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">E. parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group in having the dorsal gonostylus branch basolaterally forming a short lobe and apically with a row of 4 stout truncated setae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408291" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">c</figureCitation>
), in combination with a dark medial gonostylus branch (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408290" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">b</figureCitation>
), apically with a row of 4 elongated setae, all about as long as the medial gonostylus branch length (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408275" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">40</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6408291" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
From Latin
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">truncatus</emphasis>
, truncated and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">seta</emphasis>
, bristle, relating to the shape of the seta on posteroventral margin of the gonocoxites and on apical margin of the dorsal lobe of the gonostylus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">
Oriental, Nepal (2700 m a.s.l., Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F6415665" captionText="Figure 19. Distribution map of species in the E. parva group occurring in the eastern Himalayas (Oriental Region), based on localities from studied material, type material and DNA-barcoded material. Different species are represented by individual colours. Altitudes are indicated in shades from grey (lowland) to white (mountains)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e67134.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484003" pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67134" type="biology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Biology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67134">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>