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<heading id="5B0E2D09FFF9B815FF6B41327A5609D5" box="[151,856,1643,1670]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF9B815FF6B41327BE809D5" ID-CoL="33LXR" authority="Grismer, Wood &amp; Lim, 2012" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,742,1643,1670]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FF6B4132789309D5" bold="true" box="[151,413,1643,1670]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cyrtodactylus majulah</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF9B815FE5841357BE809D5" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[420,742,1644,1670]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="487 - 499" refId="ref309985" refString="Grismer, L. L., Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (2012) Cyrtodactylus majulah, a new species of bent-toed gecko (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Singapore and the Riau Archipelago. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 60 (2), 487 - 499." type="journal article" year="2012">Grismer, Wood &amp; Lim, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FCFF41357A5609D5" bold="true" box="[771,856,1644,1670]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Native.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF9B815FF0B41C97D0609F9" authority="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim, 2012: 490" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityPageNumber="490" authorityYear="2012" box="[247,1032,1680,1707]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FF0B41C978F909F9" box="[247,503,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cyrtodactylus majulah</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFF9B815FE0241C87D0609F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688971" box="[510,1032,1680,1707]" collectionCode="ZRC, LSUHC" country="Singapore" latitude="1.380275" location="Central Catchment Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.81816" municipality="Nee Soon Swamp-forest" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" specimenCode="ZRC 2.6950, ZRC 2.6951, 53, LSUHC 10458" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">L.L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K.K.P. Lim, 2012: 490</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFF9B815FBEE41C97D7109F9" box="[1042,1151,1680,1706]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFF9B815FB7541C97C1909F8" box="[1161,1303,1680,1707]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">ZRC 2.6950</specimenCode>
, by original designation;
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFF9B815FE1341EC7B54099C" box="[495,602,1717,1743]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(4):
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFF9B815FD5E41ED7A38099C" box="[674,822,1716,1743]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">ZRC 2.6951</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFF9B815FCBA41ED7A6F099C" box="[838,865,1716,1743]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">53</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFF9B815FC8941ED7D27099C" box="[885,1065,1716,1743]" collectionCode="LSUHC" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gc15-4qsc" name="La Sierra University, Herpetological Collection" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">LSUHC 10458</specimenCode>
, by original designation. Type locality: “
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF9B815FE3F41817B3509A1" box="[451,571,1752,1778]" name="Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Singapore</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="0526CCBEFFF9B815FDB941817AC309A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFF9B813FF6B413278F50E36:0526CCBEFFF9B815FDB941817AC309A0" box="[581,973,1752,1779]" country="Singapore" latitude="1.380275" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.81816" municipality="Nee Soon Swamp-forest" name="Central Catchment Nature Reserve" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Central Catchment Nature Reserve</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFFF9B815FC2B41807DE909A1" box="[983,1255,1752,1779]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Nee Soon Swamp-forest</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="65CDFCA2FFF9B815FB0A41817C9609A1" box="[1270,1432,1752,1778]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" precision="1" seconds="48.99" value="1.380275">1°2248.99”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="65CDFCA2FFF9B815FEAB41A57B1A0844" box="[343,532,1788,1815]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" precision="1" seconds="05.39" value="103.81816">103°4905.39”E</geoCoordinate>
)”.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFF9B815FF6B407978C00869" blockId="99.[151,1437,1643,2030]" box="[151,462,1824,1850]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF9B815FF6B407978070869" box="[151,265,1824,1850]" name="Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Singapore</collectingCountry>
Bent-toed
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF9B815FE79407978C00869" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[389,462,1824,1850]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gecko" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gecko</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF9B815FF6B401D7B46080D" blockId="99.[151,1437,1643,2030]" box="[151,584,1860,1887]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFF9B815FF63401D782A080D" box="[159,292,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="356.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@356.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="356" captionText="FIGURE 12. A) Cyrtodactylus majulah, B) Cyrtodactylus pantiensis, C) Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus, D) Cyrtodactylus semenanjungensis, E) Gehyra mutilata, F) Gekko browni, G) Gekko gecko, and H) Gekko horsfieldii. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A, C, G], Tan Heok Hui [B], Nick Baker [D], and Kelvin K.P. Lim [EF, H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960343/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Figure 12A</figureCitation>
; Dairy Farm Nature Park)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF9B815FF6B40317DD108F5" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF9B815FF6B4031787608D1" blockId="99.[151,1437,1643,2030]" box="[151,376,1896,1922]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FF6B4031787608D1" bold="true" box="[151,376,1896,1922]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFF9B815FF6B4031781E08D1" box="[151,272,1896,1922]" name="Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF9B815FF0B40D57DD108F5" blockId="99.[151,1437,1643,2030]" box="[247,1247,1932,1959]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF9B815FF0B40D57B3B08F5" box="[247,565,1932,1958]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FF0B40D57B3B08F5" box="[247,565,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Gymnodactylus marmoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Sworder, 1925a: 63 (Botanic Gardens).—Smith, 1930: 12.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF9B815FF0B40E97C100899" box="[247,1310,1968,1995]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF9B815FF0B40E97C100899" blockId="99.[151,1437,1643,2030]" box="[247,1310,1968,1995]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF9B815FF0B40E97B2A0899" box="[247,548,1968,1994]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FF0B40E97B2A0899" box="[247,548,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cyrtodactylus marmoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF9B815FD9E40E97A1E0899" author="Lim, K." box="[610,784,1968,1994]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="63 - 66" refId="ref325173" refString="Lim, K. (1989 h) Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. The Pangolin, 2 (4), 63 - 66." type="journal article" year="1989">Lim, 1989h: 64</bibRefCitation>
(Nee Soon Swamp Forest; Sime Road Forest).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFF9B812FF0B408D7C9C0D6E" lastPageId="100" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFF9B812FF0B408D7C380D4A" blockId="99.[151,1437,1643,2030]" lastBlockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="100" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFF9B815FF0B408D7B4B08BD" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[247,581,2004,2030]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFF9B815FF0B408D7B4B08BD" box="[247,581,2004,2030]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(non Taylor, 1962)—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF9B815FCB5408D7D1B08BD" author="Dring, J. C. M." box="[841,1045,2004,2030]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="181 - 241" refId="ref303969" refString="Dring, J. C. M. (1979) Amphibians and reptiles from northern Trengganu, Malaysia, with descriptions of two new geckos: Cnemaspis and Cyrtodactylus. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Zoology, 34 (5), 181 - 241." type="journal article" year="1979">Dring, 1979: 228</bibRefCitation>
.—K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFF9B815FBA2408D7C1A08BD" author="Lim, K." box="[1118,1300,2004,2030]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="6 - 12" refId="ref325200" refString="Lim, K. (1990 a) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 3 (1 - 4), 6 - 12." type="journal article" year="1990">Lim, 1990a: 10</bibRefCitation>
(Nee Soon Swamp Forest).—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 55.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC2A47CF7C3C0FE2" author="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U." box="[982,1330,150,177]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="309 - 322" refId="ref303036" refString="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U. (1991) A nominal checklist of the lizards inhabiting peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 39 (2), 309 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Denzer &amp; Manthey, 1991: 314</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FEAB47E278F60F86" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[343,504,187,213]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="3 - 4" refId="ref325604" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1991 a) Reptiles &amp; Amphibians. The Pangolin, 4 (1), 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1991">Lim, 1991a: 4</bibRefCitation>
(Nee Soon Swamp Forest).—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FBB447E27DF50F86" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[1096,1275,187,213]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 121</bibRefCitation>
, 150.—P.K.L. Ng &amp; K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FE1347867B910FAA" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[495,671,223,249]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 260</bibRefCitation>
.—R. Subaraj, 1994: 13 (Mandai Range Forest; Seletar North Forest [USNF]; Sime Road Forest; Upper Peirce West Forest).—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FBD2465A7C3E0E4E" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[1070,1328,258,285]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB8F465A7DA30E4E" box="[1139,1197,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 105
</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FEAB467E7B1E0E12" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[343,528,295,321]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="213 - 227" refId="ref325841" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1994 b) Reptiles. In: Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Wee, Y. C. (Eds.), The Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened Plants and Animals of Singapore. Nature Society, Singapore, pp. 213 - 227." type="book chapter" year="1994">Lim, 1994b: 331</bibRefCitation>
.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Rajathurai, 1997: 390 (Bukit Timah [BTNR]; Nee Soon [NSSF]; Upper Seletar).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FDE346127AB80E36" author="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W." box="[543,950,331,357]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref329083" refString="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W. (1997) Amphibien und Reptilian Sudostasien. Natur und Tier, M ¸ nster, 512 pp." type="book" year="1997">Manthey &amp; Grossmann, 1997: 227</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC2B46127DCD0E36" author="Cox, M. J. &amp; van Dijk, P. P. &amp; Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K." box="[983,1219,331,357]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref299700" refString="Cox, M. J., van Dijk, P. P., Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K. (1998) A Photographic Guide toSnakes and other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland Publishers, London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Cox
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FBED46127D430E36" box="[1041,1101,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998: 89
</bibRefCitation>
.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FAA646127C980E36" box="[1370,1430,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999: 24.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD3C46367A7C0EDA" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[704,882,366,393]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 150</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L. Grismer &amp; T.M. Leong, 2005: 590 (Nee Soon Swamp [NSSF]).—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 80, 159.—K.K.P. Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB4346CA7DF70EFE" box="[1215,1273,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008: 265.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FEAB46EE7B0A0E82" author="Das, I." box="[343,516,439,465]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 214</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FDA246EE7A4A0E82" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[606,836,439,465]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref309689" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 a) Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of the Seribuat Archipelago (Peninsular Malaysia). Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 239 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011a: 118</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC6246EE7D870E82" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[926,1161,439,465]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref309725" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 b) Lizards of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Their Adjacent Archipelagos. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 728 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011b: 426</bibRefCitation>
, 431.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 80, 160.—C.B.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD7646827A9B0EA6" author="Johnson, C. B. &amp; Quah, E. S. H. &amp; Anuar, S. &amp; Muin, M. A. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Grismer, J. L. &amp; Greer, L. F. &amp; Chan, K. O. &amp; Norhayati, A. &amp; Bauer, A. M. &amp; Grismer, L. L." box="[650,917,475,501]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="39 - 58" refId="ref316556" refString="Johnson, C. B., Quah, E. S. H., Anuar, S., Muin, M. A., Wood Jr., P. L., Grismer, J. L., Greer, L. F., Chan, K. O., Norhayati, A., Bauer, A. M. &amp; Grismer, L. L. (2012) Phylogeography, geographic variation, and taxonomy of the Bent-toed Gecko Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus Taylor, 1962 from Peninsular Malaysia with the description of a new swamp dwelling species. Zootaxa, 3406 (1), 39 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3406.1.3" type="journal article" year="2012">
Johnson
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD1046827A2A0EA6" box="[748,804,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 39
</bibRefCitation>
, 40.—L.K. Wang
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB9C46827D960EA6" box="[1120,1176,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 246.—I.S. Law, I.T.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FE7946A67BC40D4A" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Law, I. T. &amp; Serin, S." box="[389,714,511,537]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="117 - 118" refId="ref321439" refString="Law, I. S., Law, I. T. &amp; Serin, S. (2016) Marbled bent-toed gecko at Upper Seletar. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2016, 117 - 118." type="journal article" year="2016">Law &amp; Serin, 2016: 117118</bibRefCitation>
(Upper Seletar Reservoir Park).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FBB346A67C3C0D4A" author="Fauzi, M. A. &amp; Riyanto, A. &amp; Kurniawan, N." box="[1103,1330,511,537]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref304879" refString="Fauzi, M. A., Riyanto, A. &amp; Kurniawan, N. (2022) Morphometric analysis of Sumatran, Kalimantan, and Javan Cyrtodactylus, which were labelled as Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, revealed undescribed species. Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology, 7 (3), 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.22146 / jtbb. 66688" type="journal article" year="2022">
Fauzi
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB6946A67DC30D4A" box="[1173,1229,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2022: 2
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF0B457A7C9C0D6E" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[247,1426,546,573]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FF0B457A78910D6E" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[247,415,547,573]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gonyodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF0B457A78910D6E" box="[247,415,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Gonyodactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(formerly
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FDE4457A7BBB0D6E" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1827" box="[536,693,547,573]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FDE4457A7BBB0D6E" box="[536,693,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Cyrtodactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FD3A457A7A650D6E" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[710,875,547,573]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD3A457A7A650D6E" box="[710,875,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—R. Subaraj
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FBF8457A7D330D6E" box="[1028,1085,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 4 (Sime Forest [SRF]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFEB812FF0B451E7ABC0DFA" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF0B451E7ABC0DFA" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FF0B451E78910D32" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[247,415,583,609]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Gonyodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF0B451E78910D32" box="[247,415,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Gonyodactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(formerly
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FDEA451E7BBD0D32" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1827" box="[534,691,583,609]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FDEA451E7BBD0D32" box="[534,691,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Cyrtodactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FD3E451E7A690D32" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[706,871,583,609]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD3E451E7A690D32" box="[706,871,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—K.P. Lim, 1995c: 18 (Cave Path [BTNR]; Lower Peirce Forest; Mandai Forest Track [NSSF]; Nee Soon Swamp Forest; Upper Peirce Reservoir Service Road [NSSF]; Upper Seletar Reservoir Park).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFEB812FF0B45EA7A0A0CBE" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF0B45EA7BE70C9A" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFFFEB812FF0B45EA7BE70C9A" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FF0B45EA7C6C0D9E" ID-CoL="33LXR" authority="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim, 2012: 487 - 499 (Nee Soon Swamp Forest)" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[247,1378,691,717]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF0B45EA78F80D9E" box="[247,502,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Cyrtodactylus majulah</emphasis>
L.L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K.K.P. Lim, 2012: 487499 (Nee Soon Swamp Forest)
</taxonomicName>
.—N.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FEAB458E7B590DA2" author="Baker, N." box="[343,599,727,753]" page="331" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FEAB458E7B590DA2" author="Baker, N." box="[343,599,727,753]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="331 - 332" refId="ref289607" refString="Baker, N. (2014 f) New record of peninsular bent-toed gecko in Singapore. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014, 331 - 332." type="journal article" year="2014">Baker, 2014f: 331332</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—L.L.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FD52458E7AC00DA2" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Belabut, D. M. &amp; Quah, E. S. H. &amp; Onn, C. K. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L." box="[686,974,727,753]" page="437" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD52458E7AC00DA2" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Belabut, D. M. &amp; Quah, E. S. H. &amp; Onn, C. K. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L." box="[686,974,727,753]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="434 - 446" refId="ref310266" refString="Grismer, L. L., Belabut, D. M., Quah, E. S. H., Onn, C. K. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. (2014 a) A new species of karst forest-adapted Bent-toed Gecko (genus Cyrtodactylus Gray, 1827) belonging to the C. sworderi complex from a threatened karst forest in Perak, Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 3755 (5), 434 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3755.5.3" type="journal article" year="2014">
Grismer
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FCF3458E7A480DA2" box="[783,838,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014a: 437
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—L.L.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FBD9458E7C470DA2" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Onn, C. K. &amp; Anuar, S. &amp; Muin, M. A." box="[1061,1353,727,753]" page="384" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FBD9458E7C470DA2" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Onn, C. K. &amp; Anuar, S. &amp; Muin, M. A." box="[1061,1353,727,753]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="381 - 394" refId="ref310364" refString="Grismer, L. L., Wood Jr., P. L., Onn, C. K., Anuar, S. &amp; Muin, M. A. (2014 b) Cyrts in the city: A new Bent-toed Gecko (Genus Cyrtodactylus) is the only endemic species of vertebrate from Batu Caves, Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa, 3774 (4), 381 - 394. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3774.4.6" type="journal article" year="2014">
Grismer
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB7A458E7DB30DA2" box="[1158,1213,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014b: 384
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—E.K.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FEAB45A27B260C46" author="Chua, M. A. H." box="[343,552,762,789]" page="148" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FEAB45A27B260C46" author="Chua, M. A. H." box="[343,552,762,789]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref298636" refString="Chua, M. A. H. (2015 c) Temasekia: 50 Plants and Animals Native to Singapore. Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, Singapore, 87 pp." type="book" year="2015">Chua, 2015c: 148</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—M.A.H. Chua, 2015: 60.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FC7D45A27D960C46" author="Groenewoud, D." box="[897,1176,762,789]" page="42" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC7D45A27D960C46" author="Groenewoud, D." box="[897,1176,762,789]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="42" refId="ref311492" refString="Groenewoud, D. (2015 b) Singapore bent-toed gecko swimming underwater. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2015, 42." type="journal article" year="2015">Groenewoud, 2015b: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Upper Seletar Forest [USNF]).—Riyanto
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FDC344467B770C6A" box="[575,633,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015: 117.—I.S. Law, I.T.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FC4644467DDD0C6A" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Law, I. T. &amp; Serin, S." box="[954,1235,799,825]" page="117" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC4644467DDD0C6A" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Law, I. T. &amp; Serin, S." box="[954,1235,799,825]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="117 - 118" refId="ref321439" refString="Law, I. S., Law, I. T. &amp; Serin, S. (2016) Marbled bent-toed gecko at Upper Seletar. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2016, 117 - 118." type="journal article" year="2016">Law &amp; Serin, 2016: 117</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—I.S.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FADD444678B30C0E" author="Law, I. S." page="77" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FADD444678B30C0E" author="Law, I. S." pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="77" refId="ref321111" refString="Law, I. S. (2017) Singapore bent-toed gecko at Admiralty Park. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2017, 77." type="journal article" year="2017">
Law
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FAA044467C980C6A" box="[1372,1430,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017: 77
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Admiralty Park).—L.L.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FD1B441A7D3B0C0E" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Davis, H. R." box="[743,1077,835,861]" page="367" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD1B441A7D3B0C0E" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Davis, H. R." box="[743,1077,835,861]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="365 - 374" refId="ref310852" refString="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Davis, H. R. (2018) Phylogeny and biogeography of Bent-toed Geckos (Cyrtodactylus Gray) of the Sundaic swamp clade. Zootaxa, 4472 (2), 365 - 374. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4472.2.9" type="journal article" year="2018">Grismer &amp; Davis, 2018: 367</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 372.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Thomas, 2019: 147, 156, 180 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FC51443E7D9F0CD2" author="Leo, S. &amp; Suherman, M. &amp; Permatasari, A. &amp; Suganda, D. &amp; Zulamri, W. N." box="[941,1169,870,897]" page="257" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC51443E7D9F0CD2" author="Leo, S. &amp; Suherman, M. &amp; Permatasari, A. &amp; Suganda, D. &amp; Zulamri, W. N." box="[941,1169,870,897]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="250 - 263" refId="ref322854" refString="Leo, S., Suherman, M., Permatasari, A., Suganda, D. &amp; Zulamri, W. N. (2020) Herpetofauna diversity in Zamrud National Park, Indonesia: baseline checklist for a Sumatra peat swamp forest ecosystem. Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation, 14 (2), 250 - 263." type="journal article" year="2020">
Leo
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FC22443E7D1B0CD2" box="[990,1045,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2020: 257
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—Figueroa &amp; I.S.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FA99443E78A30CF6" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Tan, R. &amp; Sim, R. S. I. &amp; Toh, W. Y." page="1" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FA99443E78A30CF6" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Tan, R. &amp; Sim, R. S. I. &amp; Toh, W. Y." pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref321607" refString="Law, I. S., Tan, R., Sim, R. S. I. &amp; Toh, W. Y. (2021) Biodiversity Record: Jasper cat snake at Upper Seletar. Nature in Singapore, 14 (e 2021066), 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="2021">Law, 2021: 1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 2, 4.—E. Goh &amp; I.T.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FD5244D27A4C0CF6" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Tan, R. &amp; Sim, R. S. I. &amp; Toh, W. Y." box="[686,834,907,933]" page="1" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD5244D27A4C0CF6" author="Law, I. S. &amp; Tan, R. &amp; Sim, R. S. I. &amp; Toh, W. Y." box="[686,834,907,933]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref321607" refString="Law, I. S., Tan, R., Sim, R. S. I. &amp; Toh, W. Y. (2021) Biodiversity Record: Jasper cat snake at Upper Seletar. Nature in Singapore, 14 (e 2021066), 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="2021">Law, 2021: 1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Upper Seletar Reservoir Park).—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FB3744D2788F0C9A" author="Kaatz, A. &amp; Grismer, J. L. &amp; Grismer, L. L." page="380" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FB3744D2788F0C9A" author="Kaatz, A. &amp; Grismer, J. L. &amp; Grismer, L. L." pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="367 - 386" refId="ref317082" refString="Kaatz, A., Grismer, J. L. &amp; Grismer, L. L. (2021) Convergent evolution of karst habitat preference and its ecomorphological correlation in three species of Bent-toed Geckos (Cyrtodactylus) from Peninsular Malaysia. Vertebrate Zoology, 71, 367 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / vz. 71. e 66871" type="journal article" year="2021">
Kaatz
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FAE944D27C400CF6" box="[1301,1358,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2021: 380
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFFEB812FE5E44F67BA30C9A" author="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E." box="[418,685,943,969]" page="70" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" year="2022">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FE5E44F67BA30C9A" author="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E." box="[418,685,943,969]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref316277" refString="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E. (2022) A Naturalist's Guide to the Lizards of Southeast Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd, England, 176 pp." type="book" year="2022">Janssen &amp; Sy, 2022: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 156.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF0B448A7A0A0CBE" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[247,772,979,1005]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF0B448A78BD0CBE" box="[247,435,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FEFD448A78A70CBE" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1827" box="[257,425,979,1005]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cyrtodactylus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FDBA448A7B710CBE" box="[582,639,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 323.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFEB812FF6B44AE7C3C09EE" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF6B44AE7D7709CA" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF6B44AE78050B42" bold="true" box="[151,267,1015,1041]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Remarks.</emphasis>
Prior to being described as a new species,
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FCF844AE7A8D0B42" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[772,899,1015,1041]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FCF844AE7A8D0B42" box="[772,899,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was known in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FBCB44AE7DA70B42" box="[1079,1193,1015,1041]" name="Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Singapore</collectingCountry>
as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FB2F44AE7C920B42" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1235,1436,1015,1041]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB2F44AE7C920B42" box="[1235,1436,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FECC43427B130B66" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[304,541,1051,1077]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="487 - 499" refId="ref309985" refString="Grismer, L. L., Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (2012) Cyrtodactylus majulah, a new species of bent-toed gecko (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Singapore and the Riau Archipelago. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 60 (2), 487 - 499." type="journal article" year="2012">
Grismer
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FE6B434278DA0B66" box="[407,468,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). However, more recent findings revealed that
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FBB543427C1D0B66" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1097,1299,1051,1077]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FBB543427C1D0B66" box="[1097,1299,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does occur sympatrically with
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FE3743667B4B0B0A" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[459,581,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FE3743667B4B0B0A" box="[459,581,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FD9843667BD80B0A" box="[612,726,1087,1113]" name="Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(Law
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FCE643667A5E0B0A" box="[794,848,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
2016;
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC6543667D800B0A" author="Figueroa, A. &amp; Law, I. S." box="[921,1166,1087,1113]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="2021030" refId="ref305311" refString="Figueroa, A. &amp; Law, I. S. (2021) Establishing the presence of marbled bent-toed gecko, Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae), in Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 14, e 2021030, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2021">Figueroa &amp; Law 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FB6343667C920B0A" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[1183,1436,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB6343667C920B0A" box="[1183,1436,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Cyrtodactylus majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first reported from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FDFB433A7B770B2E" box="[519,633,1123,1149]" name="Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Singapore</collectingCountry>
by Sworder (1925) who told of a specimen caught by Chasens cat at SBG. However, the earliest specimen from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FD2743DE7A430BF2" box="[731,845,1159,1185]" name="Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Singapore</collectingCountry>
is NMW-16535 which was collected by an unknown collector prior to 1870.
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FDFC43F27A0E0B96" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[512,768,1195,1221]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FDFC43F27A0E0B96" box="[512,768,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Cyrtodactylus majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not reported again for 64 years when one was detected at SRF on
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FE9143967B4F0BBA" box="[365,577,1231,1257]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1989-12-12">12 December 1989</date>
and two were observed at NSSF on
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FC2B43967DA50BBA" box="[983,1195,1231,1257]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1989-12-31">31 December 1989</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FB4743967C340BBA" author="Lim, K." box="[1211,1338,1231,1257]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="63 - 66" refId="ref325173" refString="Lim, K. (1989 h) Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. The Pangolin, 2 (4), 63 - 66." type="journal article" year="1989">Lim 1989h</bibRefCitation>
), despite there being
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFFEB812FE8143AA7B190A5E" box="[381,535,1267,1293]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from 1956 at BPBM and two from 1959 at FMNH. Following this rediscovery,
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FF0B424E787B0A62" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[247,373,1303,1329]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF0B424E787B0A62" box="[247,373,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was frequently reported in the literature, primarily from around CCNR except for one record from BTNR (Teo &amp; Rajathurai 1997). Strangely, the BTNR record was actually a species from southern
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFFEB812FF0B4206783B0A2A" box="[247,309,1375,1401]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Johor</collectingRegion>
Bahru,
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FE6D420678F60A2A" box="[401,504,1375,1401]" name="Malaysia" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(whose identity is unknown) that was declared to have hitch-hiked into
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FAD742067C930A2A" box="[1323,1437,1375,1401]" name="Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(Teo &amp; Rajathurai 1997). This led
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD8A42DA7A6F0ACE" author="Grismer, L. L. &amp; Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[630,865,1411,1437]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="487 - 499" refId="ref309985" refString="Grismer, L. L., Wood Jr., P. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (2012) Cyrtodactylus majulah, a new species of bent-toed gecko (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Singapore and the Riau Archipelago. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 60 (2), 487 - 499." type="journal article" year="2012">
Grismer
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD2442DA7A1E0ACE" box="[728,784,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
(2012)
</bibRefCitation>
to believe that
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FBF642DA7D880ACE" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[1034,1158,1411,1437]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FBF642DA7D880ACE" box="[1034,1158,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was restricted to CCNR, and that this unidentified BTNR individual and that
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FCA042FE7D2B0A92" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[860,1061,1447,1473]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FCA042FE7D2B0A92" box="[860,1061,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from Pulau Tekong in 2006 (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FEBC429278FE0AB6" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[320,496,1483,1509]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FE8A429278A10AB6" box="[374,431,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
) were different species. The Pulau Tekong population has since been ascribed to
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FA7F42927B39095A" authority="(Lim et al. 2016)" baseAuthorityName="Lim" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pantiensis">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FA7F42927867095B" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. pantiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FE8642B67B21095A" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[378,559,1519,1545]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FE4D42B678E5095A" box="[433,491,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FD8842B67BFC095A" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[628,754,1519,1545]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD8842B67BFC095A" box="[628,754,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has since been found at BTNR (Lim 1995c; Teo &amp; Thomas 2019) and DFNP (
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFFEB812FE3E414A7B27097E" box="[450,553,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="356.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@356.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="356" captionText="FIGURE 12. A) Cyrtodactylus majulah, B) Cyrtodactylus pantiensis, C) Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus, D) Cyrtodactylus semenanjungensis, E) Gehyra mutilata, F) Gekko browni, G) Gekko gecko, and H) Gekko horsfieldii. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A, C, G], Tan Heok Hui [B], Nick Baker [D], and Kelvin K.P. Lim [EF, H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960343/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
). Moreover, a disjunct population was discovered at Admiralty Park when three individuals were found on
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FDDB416E7BBE0902" box="[551,688,1591,1617]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2017-05-03">3 May 2017</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FD3D416E7A390902" author="Law, I. S." box="[705,823,1591,1617]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="77" refId="ref321111" refString="Law, I. S. (2017) Singapore bent-toed gecko at Admiralty Park. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2017, 77." type="journal article" year="2017">Law 2017</bibRefCitation>
). Subsequently, another individual was found there on
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FF0B410278A70926" box="[247,425,1627,1653]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2018-08-13">13 August 2018</date>
(A. Figueroa pers. obs.), and
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FD0441027A7B0926" authorityName="L. L. Grismer, Wood &amp; K. K. P. Lim" authorityYear="2012" box="[760,885,1627,1653]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majulah">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD0441027A7B0926" box="[760,885,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. majulah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to share this area with
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFFEB812FB2A41027C920926" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1238,1436,1627,1653]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrivirgatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB2A41027C920926" box="[1238,1436,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C. quadrivirgatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which was found at Admiralty Park on
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FD5341267A6E09CA" box="[687,864,1663,1689]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2020-08-14">14 August 2020</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFFEB812FC9241267D6209CA" author="Figueroa, A. &amp; Law, I. S." box="[878,1132,1663,1689]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="2021030" refId="ref305311" refString="Figueroa, A. &amp; Law, I. S. (2021) Establishing the presence of marbled bent-toed gecko, Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae), in Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 14, e 2021030, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2021">Figueroa &amp; Law 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF6B41FB7C3C09EE" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[151,1330,1698,1725]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF6B41FB782409EF" bold="true" box="[151,298,1698,1724]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Restricted to CNR, surrounding Nature Parks and forests, and Admiralty Park. Uncommon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFEB812FF6B419F7B090856" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF6B419F7B8209B2" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[151,652,1734,1761]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF6B419F7B0A09B2" bold="true" box="[151,516,1734,1761]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFEB812FF6B419F781E09B3" box="[151,272,1734,1760]" name="Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF6B41B37B090856" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[151,519,1770,1797]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF6B41B378AF0857" bold="true" box="[151,417,1770,1796]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Highest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFEB812FF6B40577BDB087A" box="[151,725,1806,1833]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF6B40577BDB087A" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[151,725,1806,1833]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF6B405778DC087A" bold="true" box="[151,466,1806,1833]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Least Concern [2021].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFFEB813FF6B406B78F50E36" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFEB812FF6B406B7C54088E" blockId="100.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FF6B406B7A70081F" bold="true" box="[151,894,1842,1869]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FF6B406B7A77081F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687452" box="[151,889,1842,1869]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" collectorName="Museum &amp; Botanic Gardens" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FF6B406B7816081F" box="[151,280,1842,1868]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FEC2406A78A2081E" box="[318,428,1843,1869]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFFEB812FE48406A7B12081E" box="[436,540,1843,1869]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Museum</collectorName>
specimens.
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFFEB812FD57406B7A77081F" box="[683,889,1842,1868]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Botanic Gardens</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FC7A406A7C99081E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688287" box="[902,1431,1842,1869]" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Nee Soon Swamp Forest" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FC7A406A7AB0081E" box="[902,958,1843,1869]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.1133 (1926);
<location id="0526CCBEFFFEB812FB8C406A7C99081E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFF9B813FF6B413278F50E36:0526CCBEFFFEB812FB8C406A7C99081E" box="[1136,1431,1842,1869]" name="Nee Soon Swamp Forest" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FB8C406A7C99081E" bold="true" box="[1136,1431,1842,1869]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nee Soon Swamp Forest</emphasis>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FA6B406A7C92081E" bold="true" box="[1431,1436,1843,1869]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FF0B400E7B5E0822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688411" box="[247,592,1879,1905]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCode="BMNH 1974.3802" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFFEB812FF0B400E78DF0822" box="[247,465,1879,1905]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">BMNH 1974.3802</specimenCode>
(no date)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FD9F400F7AAB0822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688021" box="[611,933,1878,1905]" collectingDate="1989-12-31" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FD9F400F7B950822" box="[611,667,1878,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2552 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FCF9400E7A900822" box="[773,926,1879,1905]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1989-12-31">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FCF9400E7A900822" box="[773,926,1879,1905]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1989-12-31">31-Dec-1989</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FC45400E7DF00822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687631" box="[953,1278,1879,1905]" collectingDate="1990-11-14" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FC45400E7AFF0822" box="[953,1009,1879,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3190 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FBA6400E7DF80822" box="[1114,1270,1879,1905]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1990-11-14">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FBA6400E7DF80822" box="[1114,1270,1879,1905]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1990-11-14">14-Nov-1990</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FAEE400F78AD08C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688635" collectingDate="1990-11-23" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FAEE400F7C450822" box="[1298,1355,1878,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3205 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FF034022789208C6" box="[255,412,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1990-11-23">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FF034022789208C6" box="[255,412,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1990-11-23">23-Nov-1990</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FE4440227BFD08C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687845" box="[440,755,1915,1941]" collectingDate="1991-01-01" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FE44402278FF08C6" box="[440,497,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3261 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FDA640227BE508C6" box="[602,747,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1991-01-01">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FDA640227BE508C6" box="[602,747,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1991-01-01">01-Jan-1991</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FCF440237D4608C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687369" box="[776,1096,1914,1941]" collectingDate="1999-02-27" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FCF440237A4E08C6" box="[776,832,1914,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.4576 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FC5640227D4E08C6" box="[938,1088,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1999-02-27">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FC5640227D4E08C6" box="[938,1088,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1999-02-27">27-Feb-1999</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FBA040227C9608C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688564" box="[1116,1432,1915,1941]" collectingDate="2009-01-02" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FBA040227D9A08C6" box="[1116,1172,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6796 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FB0240227C9E08C6" box="[1278,1424,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2009-01-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FB0240227C9E08C6" box="[1278,1424,1915,1941]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2009-01-02">02-Jan-2009</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FF0B40C77BC608EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689130" box="[247,712,1950,1977]" collectingDate="2011-06-22" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FF0B40C7782108EA" box="[247,303,1950,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6950
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FE6D40C778C708EA" box="[401,457,1950,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6953 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FDD140C67BCE08EA" box="[557,704,1951,1977]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2011-06-22">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FDD140C67BCE08EA" box="[557,704,1951,1977]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2011-06-22">22-Jun-2011</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FD2440C67D0C08EB" bold="true" box="[728,1026,1950,1977]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FD2440C67AF308EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689334" box="[728,1021,1950,1977]" location="Upper Peirce Reservoir" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFFFEB812FD2440C67AF308EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFF9B813FF6B413278F50E36:0526CCBEFFFEB812FD2440C67AF308EB" box="[728,1021,1950,1977]" name="Upper Peirce Reservoir" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Upper Peirce Reservoir</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FBF240C67D4808EA" box="[1038,1094,1951,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3283
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FB5A40C67832088E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689292" collectingDate="1991-10-24" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FB5A40C67DD008EA" box="[1190,1246,1951,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3284 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FAB840C6783D088E" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1991-10-24">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FAB840C6783D088E" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="1991-10-24">24-Oct-1991</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFEB812FEBB409A7BDB088E" bold="true" box="[327,725,1986,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FEBB409A7BC3088E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689764" box="[327,717,1986,2013]" collectionCode="USRP" location="Upper Seletar Reservoir" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFFFEB812FEBB409A7B66088F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFF9B813FF6B413278F50E36:0526CCBEFFFEB812FEBB409A7B66088F" box="[327,616,1986,2013]" name="Upper Seletar Reservoir" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Upper Seletar Reservoir</location>
[
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FD85409B7BCC088F" box="[633,706,1986,2012]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">USRP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FD20409A7D00088E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689290" box="[732,1038,1986,2013]" collectingDate="2001-01-05" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FD20409A7A1A088E" box="[732,788,1987,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.4862 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FC89409B7D09088E" box="[885,1031,1986,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2001-01-05">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FC89409B7D09088E" box="[885,1031,1986,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2001-01-05">05-Jan-2001</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFFEB812FBE6409B7C58088E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687800" box="[1050,1366,1986,2013]" collectingDate="2003-03-15" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFEB812FBE6409B7D5D088E" box="[1050,1107,1986,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5643 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFFEB812FB4F409B7C40088E" box="[1203,1358,1986,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2003-03-15">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFFEB812FB4F409B7C40088E" box="[1203,1358,1986,2013]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" value="2003-03-15">15-Mar-2003</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFFB813FF6B47CF78A50F86" blockId="101.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFFB813FF6B47CF7ABC0FE3" bold="true" box="[151,946,150,177]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFFB813FEE347CF78960FE3" box="[287,408,150,176]" name="Singapore" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFFB813FD6447CF7A1F0FE3" box="[664,785,150,176]" name="Singapore" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFFB813FC4747CE7D010FE2" box="[955,1039,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFFB813FBE047CE7D6D0FE2" box="[1052,1123,151,177]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">NMW</collectionCode>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFFB813FB8E47CE78400F86" bold="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
Nee Soon Rifle Range [=
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFFB813FF0B47E378350F87" box="[247,315,186,212]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">NSSF</collectionCode>
]:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFFFB813FEA947E278A80F86" box="[341,422,187,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFFFB813FF6B478778F50E36" blockId="101.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFFFB813FF6B478778840FAB" bold="true" box="[151,394,222,248]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFFFB813FF6B4787781E0FAB" box="[151,272,222,248]" name="Singapore" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Admiralty Park—Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Dairy Farm Nature Park—Lower Peirce Forest—Mandai Range Forest—Nee Soon Swamp Forest—Sime Road Forest—Singapore Botanic Gardens*—Upper Peirce West Forest—Upper Seletar (not specified)—Upper Seletar North Forest—Upper Seletar Reservoir Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>