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<document id="8678C31D6E422F8DADD792C475D40E14" ID-CLB-Dataset="53474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90d83153-c065-4771-9ac7-35dda67996b5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7960319" ID-ZooBank="78E23714-8973-4755-BC94-0A751D7D2B37" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684793805841" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. &amp; Lim, Kelvin K. P." docDate="2023" docId="88502B73FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B9C0A92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5287.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5287 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Cyclemys dentata" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="7469530BFF9AB876FFFC4759790E0F53" masterDocTitle="Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1716910345491" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A675B2FB6319690F52582483579D4504">Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="051F7F0F4E826E95CE661104C6896E18">Figueroa, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1730220022F3E796325F7AC403187CD6">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="81F63486B1CA3B03B7D5B1685FEFD32C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7927-7149</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AAE969A3D59A433DB0785A5B47C23C2F" type="email">martyn.low@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0A3A6490A9F84DC5CA78CF6DE3F70E6D">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55DC73AEEE293981E8E975A2D449D010" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0638-9198</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A28B6466727638C24CF250B5EFF47E04" type="email">kelvinlim@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EFC4D23E8C4C9D3E507BE8D9D6FE4DE9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8D5CFF50F1928195CBEF0774078B1C2B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EF24C5B54794B7A47E34CB0B85D6E2B7">5287</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="30218606BA19F02ACA693CB310C60FB9" type="CLB-Dataset">53474</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="57EC912AC1F94BC45DD4A040D3504497" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="88502B73FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B9C0A92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967747" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209662489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967747" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B9C0A92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B9C0A92" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B690FE3" box="[151,615,150,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B690FE3" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,615,150,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="5B0E2D09FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B690FE3" box="[151,615,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFF6B47CF78FA0FE2" ID-CoL="32T64" authority="(Gray, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[151,500,150,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B47CF786F0FE2" bold="true" box="[151,353,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cyclemys dentata</emphasis>
(Gray, 1831)
</taxonomicName>
—
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFDEE47CF7B690FE3" bold="true" box="[530,615,150,176]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Native.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD6B83AFF0B47E27B9C0A92" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF0B47E27A240EA6" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFF0B47E27B4A0F86" authority="Gray, 1831: 20" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1831" box="[247,580,187,213]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydidae" genus="Emys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF0B47E2789E0F86" box="[247,400,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Emys dentata</emphasis>
Gray, 1831: 20
</taxonomicName>
, unnumbered errata page (between pp. 78 and 79), unnumbered pl. caption,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFEAB47867C930FAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688028" box="[343,1437,222,249]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
pls. 8, 9.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFD6B83AFE4047867B3E0FAA" box="[444,560,223,249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFD6B83AFDC647867BEF0FAA" box="[570,737,223,249]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">BMNH 1946.1</specimenCode>
.22.62 (formerly 1828.5.12.1), designated by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFB2647867C930FAA" author="Fritz, U. &amp; Gaulke, M. &amp; Lehr, E." box="[1242,1437,223,249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="183 - 212" refId="ref306176" refString="Fritz, U., Gaulke, M. &amp; Lehr, E. (1997) Revision der s ¸ dostasiatischen dornschildkr ˆ ten-gattung Cyclemys Bell, 1834, mit beschreibung einer neuen art. Salamandra, 33, 183 - 212." type="journal article" year="1997">
Fritz
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFAEA47867C430FAA" box="[1302,1357,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(1997:
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFEAB465A7D0B0E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688632" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="paralectotype">
188);
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFD6B83AFE64465A7B340E4E" box="[408,570,259,285]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
(8):
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFD6B83AFD92465A7A190E4E" box="[622,791,259,285]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">BMNH 1946.1</specimenCode>
.22.63, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFBF4465A7C0B0E4E" author="Fritz, U. &amp; Gaulke, M. &amp; Lehr, E." box="[1032,1285,259,285]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="183 - 212" refId="ref306176" refString="Fritz, U., Gaulke, M. &amp; Lehr, E. (1997) Revision der s ¸ dostasiatischen dornschildkr ˆ ten-gattung Cyclemys Bell, 1834, mit beschreibung einer neuen art. Salamandra, 33, 183 - 212." type="journal article" year="1997">
Fritz
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFBBF465A7D740E4E" box="[1091,1146,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(1997: 188)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD6B83AFAF3465A7C5E0E4E" box="[1295,1360,259,285]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g6yf-wft0" name="Oxford University Museum of Natural History" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">OUM</collectionCode>
8512– 13 and 8867, according to Nowak-Kemp &amp; Fritz (2010: 11),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFBF1467E7C920E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688163" box="[1037,1436,295,321]" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="paralectotype">and RMNH.RENA.6062–63, 6067,</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFEAB46127ABD0E36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688007" box="[343,947,331,357]" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="paralectotype">
and 40474, according to
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFD9546127AA00E36" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. &amp; Gasso Miracle, M. E. &amp; van den Hoek Ostende, L. W." box="[617,942,331,357]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="159 - 199" refId="ref314447" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S., Gasso Miracle, M. E. &amp; van den Hoek Ostende, L. W. (2010) Type specimens of recent and fossil Testudines and Crocodylia in the collections of the Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Zoologische Mededelingen, 84 (8), 159 - 199." type="journal article" year="2010">
Hoogmoed
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFD1746127A2D0E36" box="[747,803,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(2010: 166)
</bibRefCitation>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFC4546127B420EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687352" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="syntype">
all of these specimens are listed as
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFD6B83AFAC646127C920E36" box="[1338,1436,331,357]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
in
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFE8846367B490EDA" author="Iverson, J. B." box="[372,583,367,393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref315854" refString="Iverson, J. B. (2022) A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines). Megataxa, 7 (1), 1 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / megataxa. 7.1.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Iverson (2022: 23)</bibRefCitation>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFDAF463678ED0E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688069" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="syntype">
OUM 8512–13 are also
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFD6B83AFC9E46367ACA0EDA" box="[866,964,367,393]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFC15463678F80EFE" authority="(Nowak-Kemp &amp;" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFC1546367DDF0EDA" box="[1001,1233,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cyclemys orbiculata</emphasis>
(Nowak-Kemp &amp; Fritz 2010: 11
</taxonomicName>
), and RMNH.RENA.6062 has been identified as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFBE146CA7DB70EFF" authority="Fritz, Guicking, Auer, Sommer, Wink &amp; Hundsdörfer, 2008" box="[1053,1209,403,429]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="enigmatica">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFBE146CA7DB70EFF" box="[1053,1209,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFB1E46CA7C930EFE" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. &amp; Gasso Miracle, M. E. &amp; van den Hoek Ostende, L. W." box="[1250,1437,403,429]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="159 - 199" refId="ref314447" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S., Gasso Miracle, M. E. &amp; van den Hoek Ostende, L. W. (2010) Type specimens of recent and fossil Testudines and Crocodylia in the collections of the Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Zoologische Mededelingen, 84 (8), 159 - 199." type="journal article" year="2010">
Hoogmoed
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFA9946CA7C930EFE" box="[1381,1437,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
(2010: 167).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFE1646EE7DFD0E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688023" box="[490,1267,439,465]" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFD6B83AFE1646EE7B2C0E82" box="[490,546,439,465]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “Bengal … Java” (= Bangladesh and
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFD6B83AFBC946EE7D670E82" box="[1077,1129,439,465]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFB8946EE7DE90E82" box="[1141,1255,439,465]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD6B83AFB0746EE7A280EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688288" collectionCode="OUM" country="Bangladesh" location="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="paralectotype">
later restricted to “Java”,
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFE3146827B340EA6" box="[461,570,475,501]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
by
<location id="0526CCBEFFD6B83AFD9F46827BA80EA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B9C0A92:0526CCBEFFD6B83AFD9F46827BA80EA6" box="[611,678,475,501]" country="Bangladesh" name="Smith" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Smith</location>
(1931: 80)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B46A678790D4A" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,375,511,537]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Asian Leaf Terrapin</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B457A78140D6E" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,282,547,573]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFD6B83AFF63457A781D0D6E" box="[159,275,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="353.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@353.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="353" captionText="FIGURE 9. A) Batagur borneoensis, B) Cuora amboinensis, C) Cyclemys dentata, D) Heosemys grandis, E) Heosemys spinosa, F) Notochelys platynota, G) Siebenrockiella crassicollis, and H) Amyda cartilaginea. Photographs by: Marjorie Chong [A], Law Ing Sind [B], Nick Baker [C, F], Joys Tan [D], Kelvin K.P. Lim [E], Marcus A.H. Chua [G], and Alex Figueroa [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960337/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figure 9C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B451F78760D32" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,376,582,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B451F78760D32" bold="true" box="[151,376,582,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFF6B451F781E0D33" box="[151,272,582,608]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF0B45327D430C46" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFF0B453278B10DD6" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[247,447,619,645]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF0B453278B10DD6" box="[247,447,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cyclemys dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 56.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFB6D45327C4E0DD6" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[1169,1344,618,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 151</bibRefCitation>
.—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFEAB45D67B570DFA" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[343,601,654,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFE6145D678D90DFA" box="[413,471,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 105
</bibRefCitation>
.—van
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFD5345D67A590DFA" author="Dijk, P. P. van" box="[687,855,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="15 - 23" refId="ref303646" refString="Dijk, P. P. van. (2000) The status of turtles in Asia. Chelonian Research Monographs, 2, 15 - 23." type="journal article" year="2000">Dijk, 2000: 20</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFC8445D67D670DFA" author="Auliya, M." box="[888,1129,655,681]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref289112" refString="Auliya, M. (2007) An Identification Guide to the Tortoises and Freshwater Turtles of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, and Timor Leste. TRAFFIC Southeast Asia, s. n., 99 pp." type="book" year="2007">Auliya, 2007: 46–47</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P. Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFAEE45D67C430DFA" box="[1298,1357,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008: 174, 266 (Central Catchment Reserve; Western Catchment Area).—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 122, 159.—T.H. Ng &amp; K.K.P. Lim, 2010: 119.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 122, 159.—Thomas &amp;
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFD6B83AFE8845A278D50C46" box="[372,475,763,789]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">N. Baker</collectorName>
, 2014: 176 (
<location id="0526CCBEFFD6B83AFD9B45A27A420C46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD6B83AFF6B47CF7B9C0A92:0526CCBEFFD6B83AFD9B45A27A420C46" box="[615,844,763,789]" country="Singapore" name="Lower Peirce Forest" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lower Peirce Forest</location>
).—TTWG, 2021: 221.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF0B44467BDC0C6A" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[247,722,799,825]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF0B4446788F0C6A" box="[247,385,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
“
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFEFE444678760C6A" authorityName="Bell" authorityYear="1834" box="[258,376,799,825]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cyclemys</taxonomicName>
”
</emphasis>
—
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFD6B83AFE5C44467B030C6A" box="[416,525,799,825]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">P.K.L. Ng</collectorName>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFDE944467B430C6A" box="[533,589,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 480.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B441A7DD30BF2" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B441A78050C0E" bold="true" box="[151,267,835,861]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</emphasis>
No publication exists recounting the first record of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFCA3441A7ADB0C0E" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[863,981,835,861]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFCA3441A7ADB0C0E" box="[863,981,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFBE1441A7D9F0C0E" box="[1053,1169,835,861]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, but it first appeared in
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFD6B83AFF0B443E78280CD2" box="[247,294,871,897]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lim</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFD6B83AFEB7443E78940CD2" box="[331,410,871,897]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Chou’s</collectorName>
(1990) checklist. The only published records are of an individual seen at WC in 2006, one observed at CCNR in 2007 (Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFD9944D27B920CF6" box="[613,668,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
2008), and one photographed in a stream at LPF on
<date id="7447BCA5FFD6B83AFB2044D27C6F0CF6" box="[1244,1377,907,933]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2014-06-01">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFD6B83AFB2044D27C6F0CF6" box="[1244,1377,907,933]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2014-06-01">1 June 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFD6B83AFA9344D27C930CF6" box="[1391,1437,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="353.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@353.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="353" captionText="FIGURE 9. A) Batagur borneoensis, B) Cuora amboinensis, C) Cyclemys dentata, D) Heosemys grandis, E) Heosemys spinosa, F) Notochelys platynota, G) Siebenrockiella crassicollis, and H) Amyda cartilaginea. Photographs by: Marjorie Chong [A], Law Ing Sind [B], Nick Baker [C, F], Joys Tan [D], Kelvin K.P. Lim [E], Marcus A.H. Chua [G], and Alex Figueroa [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960337/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig.</figureCitation>
9C) (Thomas &amp; Baker 2014). One was also seen at NSSF on
<date id="7447BCA5FFD6B83AFC4D44F67D860C9A" box="[945,1160,943,969]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2016-12-10">10 December 2016</date>
(I.S. Law pers. comm.). However, LKCNHM has
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFD6B83AFDE5448A7BB10CBE" box="[537,703,979,1005]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from Pulau Senang dated
<date id="7447BCA5FFD6B83AFC16448A7D530CBE" box="[1002,1117,978,1005]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1951-06">June 1951</date>
and MNHN has a specimen that was collected at an unknown date. As
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFD2944AE7A440B42" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[725,842,1015,1041]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFD2944AE7A440B42" box="[725,842,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabits forest streams, which are absent from Pulau Senang, the two individuals were evidently released there. There is a possibility that specimen MNHN-RA-0.1309 may be the oldest record of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFD3543667A4F0B0A" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[713,833,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFD3543667A4F0B0A" box="[713,833,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFC7043667AF00B0A" box="[908,1022,1087,1113]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
given that all of MNHN
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFAD743667C930B0A" box="[1323,1437,1087,1113]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
specimens were collected prior to the early 1900s.
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD6B83AFCC3433A7D090B2E" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[831,1031,1123,1149]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFCC3433A7D090B2E" box="[831,1031,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cyclemys dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was listed as possibly extinct from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFF0B43DE78670BF2" box="[247,361,1159,1185]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD6B83AFE6D43DE7B3F0BF2" author="Auliya, M." box="[401,561,1159,1185]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref289112" refString="Auliya, M. (2007) An Identification Guide to the Tortoises and Freshwater Turtles of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, and Timor Leste. TRAFFIC Southeast Asia, s. n., 99 pp." type="book" year="2007">Auliya (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, but the above records prove that it still thrives in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFB9843DE7DD70BF2" box="[1124,1241,1159,1185]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B43F37A830B96" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,909,1194,1221]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B43F378240B97" bold="true" box="[151,298,1194,1220]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Restricted to a few locations in CCNR and WC. Rare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B43977A070BBA" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,777,1230,1257]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B43977B0A0BBA" bold="true" box="[151,516,1230,1257]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFF6B4397781E0BBB" box="[151,272,1230,1256]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Critically Endangered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B43AB7B090A5E" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,519,1266,1293]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B43AB78AF0A5F" bold="true" box="[151,417,1266,1292]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Highest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B424F7BE10A62" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,751,1302,1329]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B424F78DC0A62" bold="true" box="[151,466,1302,1329]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Near-Threatened [2021].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B42637DC80A06" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,1222,1338,1365]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B42637BAD0A07" bold="true" box="[151,675,1338,1365]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">LKCNHM &amp; NHMUK Museum specimens.</emphasis>
Pulau Senang: ZRC.2.80–ZRC.2.81 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFD6B83AFBB042637DB70A06" box="[1100,1209,1338,1365]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1951-06">Jun-1951</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B42077D030A2A" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" box="[151,1037,1374,1401]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B42077AA60A2B" bold="true" box="[151,936,1374,1401]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFEE2420778990A2B" box="[286,407,1374,1400]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFD6D42077A040A2B" box="[657,778,1374,1400]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
MNHN.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD6B83AFF6B42DB7B9C0A92" blockId="76.[151,1437,150,1473]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD6B83AFF6B42DB78810ACF" bold="true" box="[151,399,1410,1436]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD6B83AFF6B42DB781E0ACF" box="[151,272,1410,1436]" name="Singapore" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Central Catchment Reserve—Lower Peirce Forest—Nee Soon Swamp Forest—Pulau Senang*—Western Catchment Area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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