440 lines
46 KiB
XML
440 lines
46 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D348D3BE3E96E94E4F7DDF6A9B46485D">Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DADE4533F145283356AB0105F315A832">Figueroa, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="960715C0BBC9AF05A17F767FB3CD7E30">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC269FB64F3AAF567183B92B00E434EA">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6C16009FB774B092D09A1B988C4BF0FD">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="88502B73FFB9B855FF6B463C7A5E08A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967651" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209662572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967651" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFB9B855FF6B463C7A5E08A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FFB9B855FF6B463C7A5E08A4" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B463C7BEF0E2C" box="[151,737,357,384]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B463C7BEF0E2C" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[151,737,357,384]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="5B0E2D09FFB9B855FF6B463C7BEF0E2C" box="[151,737,357,384]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FF6B463C7B600E2C" ID-CoL="72DB7" ID-ENA="694503" authority="(Stoliczka, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[151,622,357,384]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatellus">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B463C78A60ED3" bold="true" box="[151,424,357,384]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Limnonectes plicatellus</emphasis>
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(Stoliczka, 1873)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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—
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FD70463C7BEF0E2C" bold="true" box="[652,737,357,383]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Native.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF0B46D37D240EB8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF0B46D37D240EB8" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FF0B46D37B930EF0" authority="Stoliczka, 1873: 112" authorityName="Stoliczka" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1873" box="[247,669,393,419]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatella">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF0B46D378A80EF0" box="[247,422,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rana plicatella</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FE5346D07B930EF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688943" box="[431,669,393,419]" collectionCode="ZSI" location="Wellesley" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="ZSI 9542" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pulau Pinang" typeStatus="holotype">Stoliczka, 1873: 112</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 116–117, pl. 11, fig. 1.
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<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFB9B855FC4646D07D290EF0" box="[954,1063,393,419]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="505F321EFFB9B855FBC846D07DAC0EF7" box="[1076,1186,393,420]" collectionCode="ZSI" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZSI 9542</specimenCode>
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, according to
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FABB46D07B2C0E94" author="Chanda, S. K. & Das, I. & Dubois, A." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="100 - 128" refId="ref295562" refString="Chanda, S. K., Das, I. & Dubois, A. (2000) Catalogue of amphibian types in the collection of the Zoological Survey of India. Hamadryad, 25, 100 - 128." type="journal article" year="2000">
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Chanda
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FEAB46F7789C0E94" box="[343,402,429,455]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
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(2000: 110)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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. Type locality: “either
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<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFB9B855FCD646F77A720E9B" box="[810,892,430,456]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Penang</collectingRegion>
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itself or on the opposite coast of the
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<location id="0526CCBEFFB9B855FAD346F47C930E94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFB9B855FF6B463C7A5E08A4:0526CCBEFFB9B855FAD346F47C930E94" box="[1327,1437,429,455]" name="Wellesley" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Pulau Pinang">Wellesley</location>
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Province”, [=
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<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFB9B855FE09468B7B490EBF" box="[501,583,466,492]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Penang</collectingRegion>
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and Seberang Perai], Peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FC4746887D2B0EB8" box="[955,1061,465,491]" name="Malaysia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B46AC7B7C0D60" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B46AC7B7C0D60" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
Rhinoceros Frog (
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||
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFB9B855FF634540781A0D67" box="[159,276,537,564]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="349.[152,255,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-23@349.[151,1430,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="349" captionText="FIGURE 5. A) Limnonectes paramacrodon, B) Limnonectes plicatellus, C) Occidozyga sumatrana, D) Eleutherodactylus planirostris, E) Leptobrachium nigrops, F) Megophrys nasuta, G) Kalophrynus limbooliati, and H) Kaloulapulchra. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A–H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960329" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960329/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
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; Upper Seletar Reservoir Park)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B45647A390BE8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B456478760D04" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[151,376,573,599]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B456478760D04" bold="true" box="[151,376,573,599]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FF6B4564781E0D04" box="[151,272,573,599]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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records.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF0B453B7D740CEC" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FF0B453B78A80D28" authorityName="Stoliczka" authorityYear="1873" box="[247,422,609,635]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatella">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF0B453B78A80D28" box="[247,422,609,635]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rana plicatella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—A.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FDFC45387BC70D28" author="Butler, A. L." box="[512,713,609,635]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="193 - 205" refId="ref293813" refString="Butler, A. L. (1903) A list of the batrachians known to inhabit the Malay Peninsula, with some remarks on their habits and distribution. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 15 (2), 193 - 205." type="journal article" year="1903">Butler, 1903: 197</bibRefCitation>
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(Bukit Timah [BTNR]).—
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FC0745387DF70D28" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1019,1273,609,635]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 231</bibRefCitation>
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(Bukit Timah [BTNR]).—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FE2045DC7BB00DCC" author="Bourret, R." box="[476,702,645,671]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref292873" refString="Bourret, R. (1942) Les Batraciens de l'Indochine. Institut oceanographique de l'Indochine, Hanoi, x + 547 pp., 4 pls." type="book" year="1942">Bourret, 1942: 272</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Taylor, 1962: 404.—K.
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FC0445DC7DAE0DCC" author="Lim, K. & Lim, F." box="[1016,1184,645,671]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref325330" refString="Lim, K. & Lim, F. (1988 b) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 49 - 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim, 1988b: 6</bibRefCitation>
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||
(Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—K.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FDF845F07BB50D90" author="Lim, K." box="[516,699,681,707]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="41" refId="ref325153" refString="Lim, K. (1989 g) Amphibians. The Pangolin, 2 (3), 41." type="journal article" year="1989">
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||
Lim,
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||
<quantity id="C7013780FFB9B855FDBA45F07B9E0D90" box="[582,656,681,707]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.989" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="g" value="1989.0">1989g</quantity>
|
||
: 41
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Jungle Fall Valley [BTNR]).—K.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FBA345F07C1B0D90" author="Lim, K." box="[1119,1301,681,707]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref325224" refString="Lim, K. (1990 b) Amphibians. The Pangolin, 3 (1 - 4), 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1990">Lim, 1990b: 13</bibRefCitation>
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||
(Nee Soon Swamp Forest).—K.K.P. Lim & L.M. Chou, 1990: 56.—K.K.P. Lim & C.M. Yang, 1991: 226.— K.K.P. Lim & F.L.K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FDB945A87BEA0C58" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K." box="[581,740,753,779]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 36</bibRefCitation>
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||
, 144.—P.K.L. Ng & K.K.P.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FBE045A87DC90C58" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K." box="[1052,1223,753,779]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 260</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Nee Soon Swamp Forest).—K.K.P.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FDE6444C7BB60C7C" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[538,696,789,815]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref325751" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1993 b) Reptiles & Amphibians. The Pangolin, 6 (3 - 4), 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1993">Lim, 1993b: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Cave Path [BTNR]).—L.M.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FBF5444C7DFA0C7C" author="Chou L. M. & Ng, P. K. L. & Lim, K. K. P." box="[1033,1268,789,816]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. & Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. & Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
|
||
Chou
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FBB0444F7D8A0C7C" box="[1100,1156,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1994: 93
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.K.P.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FA9B444C7C920C7C" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[1383,1436,789,815]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="208 - 211" refId="ref325781" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1994 a) Amphibians. In: Ng, P. K. L. & Wee, Y. C. (Eds.), The Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened Plants and Animals of Singapore. Nature Society, Singapore, pp. 208 - 211." type="book chapter" year="1994">Lim,</bibRefCitation>
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1994a: 330.—L.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FDC044607BF30C00" author="Chou, L. M." box="[572,765,825,852]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="145 - 150" refId="ref297324" refString="Chou, L. M. (1995) Amphibians and reptiles. In: Chin, S. C., Corlett, R. T., Wee, Y. C. & Geh, S. Y. (Eds.), Rain Forest in the City: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore, Supplement 3, pp. 145 - 150." type="journal article" year="1995">Chou, 1995: 146</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—R. Subaraj
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC5F44637AD00C00" box="[931,990,825,851]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1995: 5 (Taban Valley [BTNR]).—K. Lim, 1995: 20 (Cave Path [BTNR]).—R. Subaraj, 1996: 101.—R.C.H. Teo & Rajathurai, 1997: 399 (Fern Valley [BTNR]; Jungle Fall & Seraya Valleys [BTNR]; Nee Soon South [NSSF]; Taban & Lasia Valleys [BTNR]).—T.M. Leong & L.M. Chou, 1999: 110–113.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF0B44937A920CB0" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[247,924,969,995]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FF0B4493788C0CB0" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[247,386,969,995]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF0B4493788C0CB0" box="[247,386,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rana doriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(non
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FE3844907B720CB0" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[452,636,969,995]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref292005" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1887) Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). 2 nd Edition. Vol. III. Lacertidae, Gerrhosauridae, Scincidae, Anelytropidae, Dibamidae, Chamaeleontidae. Taylor and Francis, London, xii + 575 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1887">Boulenger, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FD5D44907A960CB0" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[673,920,969,995]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 231</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF0B44B77B080BC4" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF0B44B77B160B54" box="[247,536,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FF0B44B778F20B54" ID-CoL="72DB7" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[247,508,1005,1031]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatellus">Limnonectes plicatellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Chan-ard
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FD7A44B77BB30B54" box="[646,701,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1999: 17.—T.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FC7644B77D3D0B5B" author="Leong, T. M." box="[906,1075,1005,1032]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="2 - 8" refId="ref323035" refString="Leong, T. M. (2000) Amphibian tales. Nature Watch, 8 (4), 2 - 8." type="journal article" year="2000">Leong, 2000: 7</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.P. Lim & F.L.K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FAD444B47C930B54" author="Lim, K. P. & Lim, F. L. K." box="[1320,1437,1005,1031]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. & Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim 2002:</bibRefCitation>
|
||
144.—K.K.P. Lim & T.M. Leong, 2008: 158, 264.—N. Baker & K.P. Lim, 2008: 59, 158.—P.K.L. Ng
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FE7C436F78B90B1C" box="[384,439,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011: 308.—T.M. Leong, 2011: 22.—N. Baker & K.P. Lim, 2012: 59, 158.—R.C.H. Teo & Thomas, 2019: 152, 179 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve; Kampong Trail [RRNP]; Rifle Range Road Pipeline).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF0B43FB7A390BE8" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[247,823,1185,1212]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF0B43FB7B010BE8" box="[247,527,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FF0B43FB78FC0BE8" ID-CoL="3CMHZ" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[247,498,1185,1211]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatella">Limnonectes plicatella</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Bickford
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FD8543FB7BBF0BE8" box="[633,689,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010: 121.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B439C78470A8F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B439C78470A8F" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B439C78050B8C" bold="true" box="[151,267,1221,1247]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The earliest record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FDF7439F7B900B8C" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[523,670,1221,1248]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FDF7439F7B150B8C" box="[523,539,1222,1247]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FDD5439C7B900B8C" box="[553,670,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">plicatellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FD1E439C7A5A0B8C" box="[738,852,1221,1247]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
is from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FC4F439C7D450B8C" author="Butler, A. L." box="[947,1099,1221,1247]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="193 - 205" refId="ref293813" refString="Butler, A. L. (1903) A list of the batrachians known to inhabit the Malay Peninsula, with some remarks on their habits and distribution. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 15 (2), 193 - 205." type="journal article" year="1903">Butler (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from a specimen he collected atop Bukit Timah Hill in
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FDD943B37B900A50" box="[549,670,1257,1284]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1900-06">June 1900</date>
|
||
. Subsequently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FCAF43B37AE40A50" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[851,1002,1257,1284]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FCAF43B37A6D0A50" box="[851,867,1258,1283]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC8943B07AE40A50" box="[885,1002,1257,1283]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">plicatellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
went unrecorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FB0343B07C7F0A50" box="[1279,1393,1257,1283]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
for
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FF0B42547C920A18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688725" collectingDate="1988-03-18" collectionCode="BTNR" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
88 years (
|
||
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFFB9B855FE94425478CE0A74" box="[360,448,1293,1319]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
) until
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FDF242547B900A74" author="Lim, K. & Lim, F." box="[526,670,1293,1319]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref325330" refString="Lim, K. & Lim, F. (1988 b) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 49 - 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim (1988b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported an individual that was seen at
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FB9142577DB60A7B" box="[1133,1208,1294,1320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BTNR</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FB1A42547C960A74" box="[1254,1432,1293,1319]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1988-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FB1A42547C960A74" box="[1254,1432,1293,1319]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1988-03-18">18 March 1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. However, examination of museum specimens shows that
|
||
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFB9B855FC7942687D340A18" box="[901,1082,1329,1355]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
were collected earlier between
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
1955 and 1974. Taylor (1962) cited
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FD5E420C7A1A0A3C" box="[674,788,1365,1391]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
as part of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FC66420F7D3F0A3C" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[922,1073,1365,1392]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC66420F7AA40A3C" box="[922,938,1366,1391]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC40420C7D3F0A3C" box="[956,1073,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">plicatellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distribution, likely referring to Butler’s record or the museum specimens. Two years after
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFB9B855FC6042237D3E0AC0" baseAuthorityName="Stoliczka" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[924,1072,1401,1428]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plicatellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC6042237AA20AC0" box="[924,940,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC4742207D3E0AC0" box="[955,1072,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">plicatellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was rediscovered,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFB9B855FAF042207C920AC0" author="Lim, K." box="[1292,1436,1401,1427]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref325224" refString="Lim, K. (1990 b) Amphibians. The Pangolin, 3 (1 - 4), 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1990">Lim (1990b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported a new population at NSSF, and Teo & Thomas (2019) reported a population at RRNP, adjacent to BTNR.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B42BC7C640953" box="[151,1386,1509,1536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B42BC7C640953" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[151,1386,1509,1536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B42BC78240AAC" bold="true" box="[151,298,1509,1535]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Restricted, only known from a few localities within BTNR, NSSF, and RRNP.
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFB9B855FB5F42BC7DF70AAC" box="[1187,1273,1509,1535]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Locally</collectorName>
|
||
common.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B41507B090914" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B41507A070970" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[151,777,1545,1571]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B41507B0A0970" bold="true" box="[151,516,1545,1571]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
Critically Endangered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B41747B090914" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[151,519,1581,1607]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B417478390914" bold="true" box="[151,311,1581,1607]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Conservation</emphasis>
|
||
priority. Highest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B41087BDB0938" box="[151,725,1617,1644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B41087BDB0938" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" box="[151,725,1617,1644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B410878DC0938" bold="true" box="[151,466,1617,1643]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFFB9B855FE25410B7B720938" box="[473,636,1617,1644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Least Concern</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[2021].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFB9B855FF6B412C7A5E08A4" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B412C7BE50834" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B412C7AEF09DC" bold="true" box="[151,993,1653,1679]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FF6B412C7AD209DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688390" box="[151,988,1653,1679]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" collectorName="Museum" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FF6B412C781609DC" box="[151,280,1653,1679]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FEBB412C78BB09DC" box="[327,437,1653,1679]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFB9B855FE3D412C7B2709DC" box="[449,553,1653,1679]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Museum</collectorName>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FD3D412C7A3409DC" box="[705,826,1653,1679]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FC11412F7B1D09E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687320" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Singapore" location="Bukit Timah Nature Reserve" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH 1902.3" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFB9B855FC11412F7D9509DC" box="[1005,1179,1653,1680]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH 1902.3</specimenCode>
|
||
.26.7 (no date);
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFFB9B855FAA5412C7B1D09E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFB9B855FF6B463C7A5E08A4:0526CCBEFFB9B855FAA5412C7B1D09E0" country="Singapore" name="Bukit Timah Nature Reserve" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FAA5412C7B1D09E0" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bukit Timah Nature Reserve</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FDEF41C07B1609E0" bold="true" box="[531,536,1689,1715]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FDD841C37A7E09E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689801" box="[548,880,1689,1716]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH 1974.3584" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFB9B855FDD841C37BF409E7" box="[548,762,1689,1716]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH 1974.3584</specimenCode>
|
||
(no date)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FC7C41C07D9809E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688744" box="[896,1174,1689,1715]" collectingDate="1996-09" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FC7C41C07AB709E0" box="[896,953,1689,1715]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.3388 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FBE241C07D8009E0" box="[1054,1166,1689,1715]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1996-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FBE241C07D8009E0" box="[1054,1166,1689,1715]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1996-09">Sep-1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, ZRC.1.3386 (18-Oct-1996),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FEB241E47AA90984" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688043" box="[334,935,1725,1752]" collectingDate="1996-08" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FEB241E47886098B" box="[334,392,1725,1752]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.3383–
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FE1541E47B2D098B" box="[489,547,1725,1752]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.3385,
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FD7B41E47BCE0984" box="[647,704,1725,1751]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.3387 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FCD441E47A910984" box="[808,927,1725,1751]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1996-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FCD441E47A910984" box="[808,927,1725,1751]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1996-08">Aug-1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FC4641E47C96098B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688984" box="[954,1432,1725,1752]" collectingDate="1974-08-05" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FC4641E47AFD098B" box="[954,1011,1725,1752]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.1535–
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FBAF41E47D82098B" box="[1107,1164,1725,1752]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.1539 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FB0841E47C81098B" box="[1268,1423,1725,1752]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1974-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FB0841E47C81098B" box="[1268,1423,1725,1752]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1974-08-05">05-Aug-1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FF0B41B87B2009A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688933" box="[247,558,1761,1787]" collectingDate="2002-01-20" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FF0B41B8783F09A8" box="[247,305,1761,1787]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.9181 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FE6941B87B2809A8" box="[405,550,1761,1787]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2002-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FE6941B87B2809A8" box="[405,550,1761,1787]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2002-01-20">20-Jan-2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FDC141B87D1A09A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689696" box="[573,1044,1761,1787]" collectingDate="2000-12-30" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FDC141B87B7809A8" box="[573,630,1761,1787]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.6210–
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FD2A41B87A0109A8" box="[726,783,1761,1787]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.6216 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FC8F41B87D0309A8" box="[883,1037,1761,1787]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2000-12-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FC8F41B87D0309A8" box="[883,1037,1761,1787]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2000-12-30">30-Dec-2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FBD841B8787D084C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688958" collectingDate="2003-03-13" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FBD841B87D5309AF" box="[1060,1117,1761,1788]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.10512–
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FB3741B87C0A09AF" box="[1227,1284,1761,1788]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.10515 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FA8B41B87865084C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2003-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FA8B41B87865084C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2003-03-13">13- Mar-2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FE7A405C7A38084C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687315" box="[390,822,1797,1823]" collectingDate="2001-06" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FE7A405C78B1084C" box="[390,447,1797,1823]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.8132–
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FDE3405C7B56084C" box="[543,600,1797,1823]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.8140 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FD3C405C7A23084C" box="[704,813,1797,1823]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2001-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FD3C405C7A23084C" box="[704,813,1797,1823]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2001-06">Jun-2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FCB5405C7D89084C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689564" box="[841,1159,1797,1824]" collectingDate="1987-10-03" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FCB5405C7A8C0873" box="[841,898,1797,1824]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.1516 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FC17405C7D71084C" box="[1003,1151,1797,1823]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1987-10-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FC17405C7D71084C" box="[1003,1151,1797,1823]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1987-10-03">03-Oct-1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, ZRC.1.1517 (22-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFB9B855FA9C405C7BE50834" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436802309" collectingDate="1990-11-23" collectingDateMax="2007-02-02" collectingDateMin="1990-11-23" collectionCode="NSSF, ZRC, FMNH, BTNR, BPBM" country="Singapore" county="Bukit Timah Nature Reserve - Nee Soon Swamp Forest - Rifle Range Nature Park - Rifle Range Road Pipeline - Upper Seletar Reservoir Park" location="Nee Soon Swamp Forest" municipality="Bukit Timah Hill" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Nov-1986);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FEB940707B870810" bold="true" box="[325,649,1833,1859]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Woodcutter’s Trail [
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FDCE40707B780810" box="[562,630,1833,1859]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">NSSF</collectionCode>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FD7140707BCB0810" box="[653,709,1833,1859]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.11326 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FCCD40707AC20817" box="[817,972,1833,1860]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FCCD40707AC20817" box="[817,972,1833,1860]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-03-05">05-Mar-2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FC2140707DF10810" bold="true" box="[989,1279,1833,1859]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFFB9B855FC2140707DF40810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFB9B855FF6B463C7A5E08A4:0526CCBEFFB9B855FC2140707DF40810" box="[989,1274,1833,1859]" country="Singapore" county="Bukit Timah Nature Reserve - Nee Soon Swamp Forest - Rifle Range Nature Park - Rifle Range Road Pipeline - Upper Seletar Reservoir Park" municipality="Bukit Timah Hill" name="Nee Soon Swamp Forest" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nee Soon Swamp Forest</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FAF840707C330817" box="[1284,1341,1833,1860]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.12576 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FF034014789B0834" box="[255,405,1869,1895]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2007-02-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FF034014789B0834" box="[255,405,1869,1895]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2007-02-02">02-Feb-2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FE54401478EF0834" box="[424,481,1869,1895]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.1.2928 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFB9B855FDBE40147BD10834" box="[578,735,1869,1895]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1990-11-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFB9B855FDBE40147BD10834" box="[578,735,1869,1895]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1990-11-23">23-Nov-1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B4028789F08FC" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B40287ACB08D8" bold="true" box="[151,965,1905,1931]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FEDF4028789208D8" box="[291,412,1905,1931]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
museum specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFB9B855FD5840287A1308D8" box="[676,797,1905,1931]" name="Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FC2D402B7D2808DF" box="[977,1062,1906,1932]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FBC940287C9208D8" bold="true" box="[1077,1436,1905,1931]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFFB9B855FBC940287C0508D8" box="[1077,1291,1905,1931]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bukit Timah Hill</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FAC040287C8408D8" box="[1340,1418,1905,1931]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BTNR</collectionCode>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFB9B855FF0B40CF784608E3" box="[247,328,1942,1968]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
, CAS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFB9B855FF6B40E07A5E08A4" blockId="35.[151,1437,357,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFB9B855FF6B40E078870880" bold="true" box="[151,393,1977,2003]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Singapore localities.</emphasis>
|
||
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Nee Soon Swamp Forest—Rifle Range Nature Park—Rifle Range Road Pipeline—Upper Seletar Reservoir Park.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |