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<document id="AA7D8076C1E808D96FDC0B8CB60D1895" ID-CLB-Dataset="53474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90d83153-c065-4771-9ac7-35dda67996b5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7960319" ID-ZooBank="78E23714-8973-4755-BC94-0A751D7D2B37" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684793805841" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. &amp; Lim, Kelvin K. P." docDate="2023" docId="88502B73FF2AB8C7FF6B41B07BBD0902" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5287.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5287 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Hebius petersii" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="7469530BFF9AB876FFFC4759790E0F53" masterDocTitle="Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1716910345491" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart id="683B3986BACDCF3AD0632A3BC3CF82AB">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="78E9315AFF7C3FB0FE85262EF212B349" type="email">martyn.low@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="34508B9BA4A6C121B33A5B12B939288E">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="88502B73FF2AB8C7FF6B41B07BBD0902" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967952" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209661539" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF2AB8C7FF6B41B07BBD0902" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FF2AB8C7FF6B41B07BBD0902" lastPageId="177" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2AB8C6FF6B41B07A4A0850" box="[151,836,1769,1796]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2AB8C6FF6B41B07A4A0850" blockId="176.[151,1436,1769,2012]" box="[151,836,1769,1796]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<heading id="5B0E2D09FF2AB8C6FF6B41B07A4A0850" box="[151,836,1769,1796]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2AB8C6FF6B41B07B180850" authority="(Boulenger, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,534,1769,1796]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2AB8C6FF6B41B0784B0850" bold="true" box="[151,325,1769,1796]" italics="true" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Hebius petersii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2AB8C6FEAF41B07B030850" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[339,525,1769,1795]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" refId="ref292389" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1893) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. I. Containing the families Typhlopidae, Glauconiidae, Boidae, Ilysiidae, Uropeltidae, Xenopeltidae, and Colubridae Aglyphae, part. Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 448 pp., 28 pls." type="book" year="1893">Boulenger, 1893</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2AB8C6FDC841B07A4A0850" bold="true" box="[564,836,1769,1795]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Native; Indeterminate.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2AB8C6FF0B4054785B08E4" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2AB8C6FF0B40547C2208C0" blockId="176.[151,1436,1769,2012]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF2AB8C6FF0B40547C2208C0" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2AB8C6FF0B40547BE8087B" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[247,742,1805,1832]" page="225" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" year="1893">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2AB8C6FF0B40547BE8087B" ID-CoL="C8MNL" authority="Boulenger, 1893: 225" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1893" box="[247,742,1805,1832]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Tropidonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2AB8C6FF0B405478E90874" box="[247,487,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Tropidonotus petersii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2AB8C6FE1340547BE8087B" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[495,742,1805,1832]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" refId="ref292389" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1893) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. I. Containing the families Typhlopidae, Glauconiidae, Boidae, Ilysiidae, Uropeltidae, Xenopeltidae, and Colubridae Aglyphae, part. Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 448 pp., 28 pls." type="book" year="1893">Boulenger, 1893: 225</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 14, fig. 1 (replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2AB8C6FB7140547B13081F" authority="Peters, 1871: 575" authorityName="Peters" authorityPageNumber="575" authorityYear="1871" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Tropidonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2AB8C6FB7140547C920874" box="[1165,1436,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Tropidonotus maculatus</emphasis>
Peters, 1871: 575
</taxonomicName>
[non
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2AB8C6FD9D40687D100818" authority="Edeling, 1864" authorityName="Edeling" authorityYear="1864" box="[609,1054,1841,1867]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Tropidonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2AB8C6FD9D40687A7F0818" box="[609,881,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Tropidonotus maculatus</emphasis>
Edeling, 1864
</taxonomicName>
].
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF2AB8C6FBCD40687D960818" box="[1073,1176,1841,1867]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
(4): ZMB 7008, 7105, and MSNG 30085 (2), according to
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2AB8C6FD08400F7AB7083C" author="Bauer, A. M." box="[756,953,1877,1904]" page="97" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2AB8C6FD08400F7AB7083C" author="Bauer, A. M." box="[756,953,1877,1904]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" pagination="89 - 108" refId="ref290335" refString="Bauer, A. M. (2016) Southeast Asian and Australasian herpetological collections from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in the Zoological Museum of Berlin. In: Das, I. &amp; Tuen, A. A. (Eds.), Naturalists, Explorers and Field Scientists in South-East Asia and Australasia. Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation, 15, 89 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 26161 - 4 _ 6" type="journal article" year="2016">Bauer (2016: 97)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality: “...
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2AB8C6FB6D400C7DFF083C" box="[1169,1265,1877,1903]" name="Malaysia" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
[and] Ostidien ohne genaueren Fundort ...” (= ...
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2AB8C6FD2F40207A3D08C0" box="[723,819,1913,1939]" name="Malaysia" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
[and] the East Indies without exact locality).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2AB8C6FF6B40C4785B08E4" blockId="176.[151,1436,1769,2012]" box="[151,341,1949,1975]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Peter’s Keelback</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2AB8C6FF6B40987BC10888" box="[151,719,1985,2012]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2AB8C6FF6B40987BC10888" blockId="176.[151,1436,1769,2012]" box="[151,719,1985,2012]" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF2AB8C6FF634098782A0888" box="[159,292,1985,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="364.[152,255,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@364.[152,1435,181,1923]" captionTargetPageId="364" captionText="FIGURE 20. A) Ptyas fusca, B) Ptyas korros, C) Xenelaphis hexagonotus, D) Hebius petersii E) Rhabdophis rhodomelas, F) Xenochrophis maculatus, G) Xenochrophis trianguligerus, and H) Xenochrophis trianguligerus. Photographs by:Alex Figueroa [A, E–F], Emmanuel Goh [B], Nick Baker [C], Kelvin K.P. Lim [D, G], and Evan S.H. Quah [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960359/files/figure.png" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Figure 20D</figureCitation>
. No photos of a live
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2AB8C6FDF0409B7B8D0888" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1893" box="[524,643,1986,2011]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Tropidonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2AB8C6FDF0409B7B8D0888" box="[524,643,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exist.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2BB8C7FF6B47CF78760FE2" box="[151,376,150,177]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B47CF78760FE2" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,376,150,177]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B47CF78760FE2" bold="true" box="[151,376,150,177]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FF6B47CF781E0FE3" box="[151,272,150,176]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2BB8C7FF0B47E27BA80EA6" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF0B47E27BC10F86" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[247,719,187,213]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF2BB8C7FF0B47E27BC10F86" box="[247,719,187,213]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FF0B47E278D50F86" authorityName="Barbour" authorityYear="1912" box="[247,475,187,213]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Natrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trianguligera">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF0B47E278D50F86" box="[247,475,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Natrix trianguligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FE0447E27BC40F86" author="de Haas, C. P. J." box="[504,714,187,213]" page="84" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FE0447E27BC40F86" author="de Haas, C. P. J." box="[504,714,187,213]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="78 - 97" refId="ref302478" refString="de Haas, C. P. J. (1949) The genus Natrix in the collection of the Raffles Museum and its distribution in the Malay Peninsula. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 19, 78 - 97." type="journal article" year="1949">De Haas, 1949: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF0B47867BF70E4E" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF2BB8C7FF0B47867BF70E4E" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FF0B4786789E0FAB" authorityName="Smedley" authorityYear="1931" box="[247,400,223,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Natrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersi">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF0B4786789E0FAB" box="[247,400,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Natrix petersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Tweedie, 1950: 196.—Tweedie, 1953: 67.—Tweedie, 1961: 69.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FB7447867C6E0FAA" author="Harman, A. J. E." box="[1160,1376,223,249]" page="183" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FB7447867C6E0FAA" author="Harman, A. J. E." box="[1160,1376,223,249]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="181 - 183" refId="ref312763" refString="Harman, A. J. E. (1961) A collection of snakes from Singapore. Malayan Nature Journal, 15 (3 - 4), 181 - 183." type="journal article" year="1961">Harman, 1961: 183</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Nee Soon [NSSF]).—B.L.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FDAE465A7BFB0E4E" author="Lim, B. L." box="[594,757,259,285]" page="62" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FDAE465A7BFB0E4E" author="Lim, B. L." box="[594,757,259,285]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="60 - 64" refId="ref324429" refString="Lim, B. L. (1964) Comments on some rare snakes. Federation Museums Journal, 1964, 60 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.3109 / 05678066409176327" type="journal article" year="1964">Lim, 1964: 62</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF0B467E7C4D0EFE" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF2BB8C7FF0B467E7C4D0EFE" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FF0B467E78DD0E13" authorityName="Grandison" authorityYear="1977" box="[247,467,295,321]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Amphiesma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF0B467E78DD0E13" box="[247,467,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Amphiesma petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Tweedie, 1983: 92.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FC53467E7D540E12" author="Lim, K." box="[943,1114,295,321]" page="87" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FC53467E7D540E12" author="Lim, K." box="[943,1114,295,321]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="51" refId="ref324928" refString="Lim, K. (1988 d) Amphibians. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim, 1988d: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 54.—L.M.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FDE246127A140E36" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[542,794,330,357]" page="105" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FDE246127A140E36" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[542,794,330,357]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FD9E46127B950E36" box="[610,667,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 105
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FCC746137D660E36" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[827,1128,330,357]" page="121" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FCC746137D660E36" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[827,1128,330,357]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref301675" refString="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G. (1996) The Snakes of Sumatra: An Annotated Checklist and Key with Natural History Notes. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt-am-Main, 260 pp." type="book" year="1996">David &amp; Vogel, 1996: 121</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FA9B461278C60EDA" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." page="148" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FA9B461278C60EDA" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 148</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FE1646367A030EDA" author="David, P. &amp; Das, I." box="[490,781,367,393]" page="419" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FE1646367A030EDA" author="David, P. &amp; Das, I." box="[490,781,367,393]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="413 - 420" refId="ref301776" refString="David, P. &amp; Das, I. (2003) A new species of the snake genus Amphiesma (Serpentes: Colubridae: Natricinae) from western Sumatra, Indonesia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 51 (2), 413 - 420." type="journal article" year="2003">David &amp; Das, 2003: 419</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 169.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FB3646367C740EDA" author="Das, I." box="[1226,1402,367,393]" page="333" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FB3646367C740EDA" author="Das, I." box="[1226,1402,367,393]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 333</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FEAB46CA7B710EFE" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[343,639,403,429]" page="127" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FEAB46CA7B710EFE" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[343,639,403,429]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="121 - 127" refId="ref301823" refString="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G. (2010) A new species of the natricine snake genus Amphiesma from Borneo (Squamata: Natricidae). Russian Journal of Herpetology, 17 (2), 121 - 127." type="journal article" year="2010">David &amp; Vogel, 2010: 127</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 169.—Wallach
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FB6E46CA7DC50EFE" box="[1170,1227,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014: 32.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF0B46EE7A9E0E82" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[247,912,439,465]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF2BB8C7FF0B46EE7A9E0E82" box="[247,912,439,465]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FF0B46EE78C30E83" authorityName="Malnate" authorityYear="1960" box="[247,461,439,465]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Amphiesma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersi">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF0B46EE78C30E83" box="[247,461,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Amphiesma petersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FD2746EE7A820E82" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[731,908,439,465]" page="147" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FD2746EE7A820E82" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[731,908,439,465]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 147</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF0B46827BA80EA6" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[247,678,475,501]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF2BB8C7FF0B46827BA80EA6" box="[247,678,475,501]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FF0B468278AC0EA7" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[247,418,475,501]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF0B468278AC0EA7" box="[247,418,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Hebius petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF2BB8C7FE4346827BAF0EA6" author="Charlton, T." box="[447,673,475,501]" page="203" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FE4346827BAF0EA6" author="Charlton, T." box="[447,673,475,501]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref295882" refString="Charlton, T. (2020) A Guide to Snakes of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Natural History Publications (Borneo) Sdn. Bhd., Kota Kinabalu, viii + 299 pp." type="book" year="2020">Charlton, 2020: 203</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2BB8C7FF6B46A67D3E0A06" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B46A67A6C0C46" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B46A678050D4A" bold="true" box="[151,267,511,537]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Remarks.</emphasis>
Known only from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF2BB8C7FE2746A77B7C0D4A" box="[475,626,510,537]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
from throughout its range (Tweedie 1983;
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FBB546A67C200D4A" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[1097,1326,511,537]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref301675" refString="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G. (1996) The Snakes of Sumatra: An Annotated Checklist and Key with Natural History Notes. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt-am-Main, 260 pp." type="book" year="1996">David &amp; Vogel 1996</bibRefCitation>
; Stuebing
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF0B457A783F0D6E" box="[247,305,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
2014), there are only
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF2BB8C7FDD1457A7BD70D6E" box="[557,729,547,573]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FCFC457A7A790D6F" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[768,887,547,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FCFC457A7A790D6F" box="[768,887,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FC41457A7D210D6E" box="[957,1071,547,573]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(two newly identified here) and three (or possibly four) from Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FD4C451E7A140D32" box="[688,794,583,609]" name="Malaysia" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. One of the Malaysian specimens is from
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF2BB8C7FB1D451E7C920D32" box="[1249,1436,583,609]" country="Malaysia" name="Negeri Sembilan" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Negeri Sembilan</collectingRegion>
(Smedley 1931b), another which was misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FCAD45327D6B0DD6" baseAuthorityName="Edeling" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[849,1125,619,645]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FCAD45327D6B0DD6" box="[849,1125,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Xenochrophis maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Smedley (1931b) is from
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF2BB8C7FF0B45D678470DFA" box="[247,329,655,681]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Pahang</collectingRegion>
(Tweedie 1950), and the third (ZRC 2.3954) is from Sungei Buloh, Subang Forest Reserve (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FA9245D6783C0D9E" author="Lim, B. L." pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="60 - 64" refId="ref324429" refString="Lim, B. L. (1964) Comments on some rare snakes. Federation Museums Journal, 1964, 60 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.3109 / 05678066409176327" type="journal article" year="1964">Lim 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FEC245EA7B240D9E" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[318,554,691,717]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="121 - 127" refId="ref301823" refString="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G. (2010) A new species of the natricine snake genus Amphiesma from Borneo (Squamata: Natricidae). Russian Journal of Herpetology, 17 (2), 121 - 127." type="journal article" year="2010">David &amp; Vogel 2010</bibRefCitation>
). A possible fourth specimen, BPBM 40779 collected by Hendrickson with the locality “Malaya”, has never been reported and is likely from Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FBDE458E7D820DA2" box="[1058,1164,727,753]" name="Malaysia" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. Unfortunately, we were unable to examine this specimen and verify its identity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FEAB44467D1F0A62" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Three of the four
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FDE444467B840C6A" box="[536,650,799,825]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records were also misidentified. The first reported record of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FADB44467C920C6B" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1319,1436,799,824]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FADB44467C920C6B" box="[1319,1436,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FEC5441A78A50C0E" box="[313,427,835,861]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
comes from Tweedie (1950) who highlighted that specimen three of
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FB1D441A7C990C0E" author="de Haas, C. P. J." box="[1249,1431,835,861]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="78 - 97" refId="ref302478" refString="de Haas, C. P. J. (1949) The genus Natrix in the collection of the Raffles Museum and its distribution in the Malay Peninsula. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 19, 78 - 97." type="journal article" year="1949">de Haas (1949)</bibRefCitation>
, identified as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FE72443E7B5E0CD2" baseAuthorityName="Boie" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[398,592,871,897]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trianguligerus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FE72443E7B5E0CD2" box="[398,592,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">X. trianguligerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FD82443E7BF90CD3" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[638,759,871,896]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FD82443E7BF90CD3" box="[638,759,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This specimen contains no date or locality data (Tweedie 1950). As mentioned above, we reidentified two museum specimens as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FBC444D27DBF0CF7" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1080,1201,907,932]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FBC444D27DBF0CF7" box="[1080,1201,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The first is USNM 5541 collected during the
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FDDA44F67B560C9A" box="[550,600,943,969]" name="United States of America" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">U.S.</collectingCountry>
Exploring Expedition in 1842 (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FC3544F67D690C9A" author="Girard, C." box="[969,1127,942,969]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref307400" refString="Girard, C. (1858 b) United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. XX. Herpetology. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott and Company, xvii + 496 pp., 32 pls." type="book" year="1858">Girard 1858b</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FB8044F67C290C9A" author="Girard, C." box="[1148,1319,942,969]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref307400" refString="Girard, C. (1858 b) United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. XX. Herpetology. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott and Company, xvii + 496 pp., 32 pls." type="book" year="1858">Girard (1858b)</bibRefCitation>
identified the specimen as “
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FE3B448A7BB30CBF" authorityName="Cantor" authorityYear="1847" box="[455,701,979,1005]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Tropidonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="junceus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FE3B448A7BB30CBF" box="[455,701,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Tropidonotus junceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, a subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FBFE448A786C0B42" authority="(Wallach et al. 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Wallach" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Rhabdophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysargos">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FBFE448A7C000CBE" box="[1026,1294,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Rhabdophis chrysargos</emphasis>
(Wallach
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FA74448A781A0B42" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
2014)
</taxonomicName>
, but the specimen was recatalogued as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FCD344AE7AFC0B42" baseAuthorityName="Boie" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[815,1010,1015,1041]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trianguligerus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FCD344AE7AFC0B42" box="[815,1010,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">X. trianguligerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. As
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FBD744AE7DC60B42" box="[1067,1224,1015,1041]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Rhabdophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysargos">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FBD744AE7DC60B42" box="[1067,1224,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">R. chrysargos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not occur in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FF0B434278650B66" box="[247,363,1051,1077]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, the redesignation to
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FDA243427A100B66" baseAuthorityName="Boie" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[606,798,1051,1077]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trianguligerus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FDA243427A100B66" box="[606,798,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">X. trianguligerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
made sense. However,
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FBD743427DE90B66" author="Girard, C." box="[1067,1255,1050,1077]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" refId="ref307400" refString="Girard, C. (1858 b) United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. XX. Herpetology. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott and Company, xvii + 496 pp., 32 pls." type="book" year="1858">Girard’s (1858b)</bibRefCitation>
description and illustrations more closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FD7A43667BF20B0B" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[646,764,1087,1112]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FD7A43667BF20B0B" box="[646,764,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than either
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FC7D43667D150B0A" box="[897,1051,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Rhabdophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysargos">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FC7D43667D150B0A" box="[897,1051,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">R. chrysargos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FBBD43667C0E0B0A" baseAuthorityName="Boie" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[1089,1280,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trianguligerus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FBBD43667C0E0B0A" box="[1089,1280,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">X. trianguligerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Indeed, after examining photographs of USNM 5541 we conclude the specimen is
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FC09433A7D640B2F" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1013,1130,1123,1148]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Hebius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersii">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FC09433A7D640B2F" box="[1013,1130,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">H. petersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The second is CAS 16753, which was first catalogued as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FDA943DE7A190BF2" baseAuthorityName="Boie" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[597,791,1159,1185]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trianguligerus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FDA943DE7A190BF2" box="[597,791,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">X. trianguligerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but then reidentified as
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF2BB8C7FBC743DE7C540BF3" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1083,1370,1159,1185]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Trimerodytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="percarinata">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FBC743DE7C540BF3" box="[1083,1370,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Trimerodytes percarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This specimen was collected by Thompson at an unknown location and date. It is likely the specimen was collected in
<date id="7447BCA5FF2BB8C7FE7C43967B1F0BBA" box="[384,529,1231,1257]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="1908-08">August 1908</date>
since numerous specimens deposited at CAS by Thompson share that date. The fourth
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FEBD43AA78BD0A5E" box="[321,435,1267,1293]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
specimen is ZRC. 2.4041 taken on
<date id="7447BCA5FF2BB8C7FCC643AA7AD50A5E" box="[826,987,1267,1293]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="1960-08-06">6 August 1960</date>
at the Royal Army Service Corps school at Sembawang (Nee Soon Camp), and was reported in
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF2BB8C7FCA2424E7D030A62" author="Harman, A. J. E." box="[862,1037,1303,1329]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="181 - 183" refId="ref312763" refString="Harman, A. J. E. (1961) A collection of snakes from Singapore. Malayan Nature Journal, 15 (3 - 4), 181 - 183." type="journal article" year="1961">Harman (1961)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B42637D3E0A06" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,1072,1338,1365]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B426378240A07" bold="true" box="[151,298,1338,1364]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Only known from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF2BB8C7FDFC42627BA50A06" box="[512,683,1339,1365]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
predating 1961. Likely extirpated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF2BB8C7FF6B42077BBD0902" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B42077BBD0A2A" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,691,1374,1401]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B42077B0A0A2A" bold="true" box="[151,516,1374,1401]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FF6B4207781E0A2B" box="[151,272,1374,1400]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Not Evaluated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B42DB7A380ACE" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,822,1410,1437]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B42DB78AF0ACF" bold="true" box="[151,417,1410,1436]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Immediate priority, if rediscovered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B42FF7BDB0A92" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,725,1446,1473]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B42FF78DC0A92" bold="true" box="[151,466,1446,1473]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Least Concern [2016].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B42937D2F095A" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B42937AEB0AB7" bold="true" box="[151,997,1482,1509]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF2BB8C7FF6B42937AEE0AB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688123" box="[151,992,1482,1509]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" country="Singapore" location="Museum" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF2BB8C7FF6B429378160AB7" box="[151,280,1482,1508]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF2BB8C7FEB4429278B80AB6" box="[328,438,1483,1509]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<location id="0526CCBEFF2BB8C7FE3F42927B250AB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF2AB8C7FF6B41B07BBD0902:0526CCBEFF2BB8C7FE3F42927B250AB6" box="[451,555,1483,1509]" country="Singapore" name="Museum" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Museum</location>
specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FD3842937A330AB7" box="[708,829,1482,1508]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality)
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF2BB8C7FC0E42927BDF095B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687731" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Royal Army Service Corps School" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF2BB8C7FC0E42927D250AB6" box="[1010,1067,1483,1509]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.4041 (no date);
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FAFA42927BDF095B" bold="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<location id="0526CCBEFF2BB8C7FAFA429278FA095B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF2AB8C7FF6B41B07BBD0902:0526CCBEFF2BB8C7FAFA429278FA095B" country="Singapore" name="Royal Army Service Corps School" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Royal Army Service Corps School</location>
[Nee Soon Camp]
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FD2E42B77BD9095B" bold="true" box="[722,727,1518,1544]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF2BB8C7FD2242B67D12095A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689496" box="[734,1052,1519,1545]" collectingDate="1960-08-06" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF2BB8C7FD2242B67A19095A" box="[734,791,1519,1545]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.4033 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF2BB8C7FC8442B67D1B095A" box="[888,1045,1519,1545]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="1960-08-06">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF2BB8C7FC8442B67D1B095A" box="[888,1045,1519,1545]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" value="1960-08-06">06-Aug-1960</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B414B7D43097E" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,1101,1554,1581]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B414B7AA6097F" bold="true" box="[151,936,1554,1581]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FEE2414B7899097F" box="[286,407,1554,1580]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FD6D414B7A04097F" box="[657,778,1554,1580]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
CAS, USNM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF2BB8C7FF6B416F7BBD0902" blockId="177.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[151,691,1590,1617]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF2BB8C7FF6B416F78880903" bold="true" box="[151,390,1590,1616]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF2BB8C7FF6B416F781E0903" box="[151,272,1590,1616]" name="Singapore" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Sembawang Naval Base*.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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