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<heading id="5B0E2D09FF0DB8E1FF6B404F7BDB0863" box="[151,725,1814,1841]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF0DB8E1FF6B404F7B6C0862" ID-CoL="78GTG" authority="(Cantor, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,610,1814,1841]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF0DB8E1FF6B404F78B70862" bold="true" box="[151,441,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Pseudorabdion longiceps</emphasis>
(Cantor, 1847)
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF0DB8E1FD7C404F7BDB0863" bold="true" box="[640,725,1814,1840]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Native.</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF0DB8E1FF0B40627A0B0806" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[247,773,1851,1877]" page="911" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" year="1847">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF0DB8E1FF0B40627A0B0806" ID-CoL="PD5R" authority="Cantor, 1847 b: 910 - 911" authorityName="Cantor" authorityPageNumber="910 - 911" authorityYear="1847" box="[247,773,1851,1877]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF0DB8E1FF0B406278EB0806" box="[247,485,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Calamaria longiceps</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF0DB8E1FE1340627A0B0806" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688611" box="[495,773,1851,1877]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Malaysia" location="Island" municipality="Peninsular" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pulau Pinang" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF0DB8E1FE1340627A0B0806" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[495,773,1851,1877]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="897 - 952" refId="ref294279" refString="Cantor, T. E. (1847 b) Catalogue of reptiles inhabiting the Malayan Peninsula and islands, collected or observed by Theodore Cantor, Esq., M. D. Bengal Medical Service. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 16 (Part 2, No. 182), 897 - 952, pl. 40. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5057" type="journal article" year="1847">Cantor, 1847b: 910911</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 40, fig. 1.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF0DB8E1FC4F40627D2E0806" box="[947,1056,1851,1877]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
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.2.13, by original designation. Type locality: “
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF0DB8E1FD6D40067BED082A" box="[657,739,1887,1913]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Pinang</collectingRegion>
” (=
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF0DB8E1FCE940067A69082A" box="[789,871,1887,1913]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Penang</collectingRegion>
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),
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF0DB8E1FC3640067D4E082A" box="[970,1088,1887,1913]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Peninsular</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF0DB8E1FBBB40067DBF082A" box="[1095,1201,1887,1913]" name="Malaysia" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF0DB8E1FF6B40DA786408CE" blockId="151.[151,1436,1814,2021]" box="[151,362,1923,1949]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Dwarf Reed Snake</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF0DB8E1FF6B40FE78240892" box="[151,298,1959,1985]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF0DB8E1FF6B40FE78240892" blockId="151.[151,1436,1814,2021]" box="[151,298,1959,1985]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF0DB8E1FF6340FE782C0892" box="[159,290,1959,1985]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="361.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@361.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="361" captionText="FIGURE 17. A) Dendrelaphis kopsteini, B) Dendrelaphis pictus, C) Dryophiops rubescens, D) Calamaria albiventer, E) Calamaria lovii, F) Calamaria lumbricoidea, G) Calamaria schlegeli, and H) Pseudorabdion longiceps. Photographs by: Law Ing Sind [A, E], Alex Figueroa [B, G], Emmanuel Goh [C], Evan S.H. Quah [D], and Kelvin K.P. Lim [F, H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960353" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960353/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Figure 17H</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF0DB8E1FF6B4093787608B6" bold="true" box="[151,376,1994,2021]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF0DB8E1FF6B4093781E08B7" box="[151,272,1994,2020]" name="Singapore" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF02B8EEFF0B47CE7DD90CBE" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFF0B47CE78F60FE2" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1864" box="[247,504,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oxycalamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF0B47CE78F60FE2" box="[247,504,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Oxycalamus longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFDEA47CE7BD10FE2" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[534,735,151,177]" page="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1880">
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</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFCFD47CE7ADC0FE2" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[769,978,151,177]" page="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCFD47CE7ADC0FE2" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[769,978,151,177]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref302926" refString="Dennys, N. B. (1880 b) The snakes of Singapore II. Singapore Daily Times, 28 December 1880, 3." type="book" year="1880">Dennys, 1880b: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFC0847CE7DCD0FE2" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[1012,1219,151,177]" page="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1881">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFC0847CE7DCD0FE2" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[1012,1219,151,177]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="2 - 3" refId="ref302978" refString="Dennys, N. B. (1881 b) The snakes of Singapore IV. Singapore Daily Times, 24 March 1881, 2 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1881">Dennys, 1881b: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFB1847CE788A0F86" author="Blanford, W. T." page="215" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1881">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB1847CE788A0F86" author="Blanford, W. T." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref291608" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1881) On a collection of reptiles and frogs chiefly from Singapore. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1881 (1), 215 - 226, pls. 20 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 101596" type="journal article" year="1881">Blanford, 1881: 215</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF0B47867C430E36" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF02B8EEFF0B47867C430E36" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFF0B47867B250FAA" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1894" box="[247,555,223,249]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorhabdium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF0B47867B250FAA" box="[247,555,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudorhabdium longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFDB447867A310FAA" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[584,831,223,249]" page="329" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFDB447867A310FAA" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[584,831,223,249]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref292451" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1894) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. II. Containing the conclusion of the Colubridae Aglyphae. Taylor and Francis, London, xi + 382 pp., 20 pls." type="book" year="1894">Boulenger, 1894: 329</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFC9C47867D3A0FAA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[864,1076,223,249]" page="886" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFC9C47867D3A0FAA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[864,1076,223,249]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower, 1896: 886</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFBA947867C240FAA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[1109,1322,223,249]" page="674" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFBA947867C240FAA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[1109,1322,223,249]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower, 1899: 674</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—Ridley, 1899: 208.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFE16465A7BEF0E4E" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[490,737,258,285]" page="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFE16465A7BEF0E4E" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[490,737,258,285]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 154</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFCFF465B7AEB0E4E" author="de Rooij, N." box="[771,997,258,285]" page="146" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1917">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCFF465B7AEB0E4E" author="de Rooij, N." box="[771,997,258,285]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref303264" refString="de Rooij, N. (1917) The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. II. Ophidia. E. J. Brill, Leiden, xiv + 334 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10610" type="book" year="1917">de Rooij, 1917: 146</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—Sworder, 1923: 65.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFB07465B787D0E12" author="Buddle, R." page="42" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB07465B787D0E12" author="Buddle, R." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref293589" refString="Buddle, R. (1929) Snakes of Singapore Island. Kelly &amp; Walsh, Limited, Singapore, 48 pp." type="book" year="1929">Buddle, 1929: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Sembawang Naval Base [= SML]).—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFCD0467E7AEE0E12" author="Cross, A." box="[812,992,295,321]" page="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCD0467E7AEE0E12" author="Cross, A." box="[812,992,295,321]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref299836" refString="Cross, A. (2020 a) Some notes on the species of Ophidia and Lacertilia obtained at Sime Road Internment Camp, Singapore, during May and June 1944. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 1), 1 - 7." type="book chapter" year="2020">
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF02B8EEFCD0467E7A7F0E12" box="[812,881,295,321]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Cross</collectingRegion>
, 2020a: 2
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Sime Road Camp [= SICC]).—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFAA9467E78B40E36" author="Cross, A." page="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFAA9467E78B40E36" author="Cross, A." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref299975" refString="Cross, A. (2020 d) Notes on the species of Ophidia and Lacertilia obtained at Sime Road Internment Camp, Singapore, during September 1944. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 4), 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="2020">
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF02B8EEFAA9467E7C960E12" box="[1365,1432,295,321]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Cross</collectingRegion>
, 2020d: 1
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Sime Road Camp [= SICC]).—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF02B8EEFCD646127AD50E36" author="Cross, A." box="[810,987,331,357]" page="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCD646127AD50E36" author="Cross, A." box="[810,987,331,357]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref300434" refString="Cross, A. (2020 n) Compilation of Ophidia and Lacertilia recorded in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 14), 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2020">
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF02B8EEFCD646127A630E36" box="[810,877,331,357]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Cross</collectingRegion>
, 2020n: 1
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 7 (Sime Road Camp [= SICC]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF0B46367D2D0CF6" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFF0B46367B150EDA" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[247,539,367,393]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF0B46367B150EDA" box="[247,539,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudorabdion longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF02B8EEFDC546367B730EDA" box="[569,637,367,393]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Smith</collectingRegion>
, 1930: 57.—Smedley, 1931b: 50.—Taylor, 1965: 795.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFADD463678B10EFE" author="Grandison, A. G. C." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="43 - 101" refId="ref308551" refString="Grandison, A. G. C. (1972) The Gunung Benom Expedition 1967. 5. Reptiles and amphibians of Gunung Benom with a description of a new species of Macrocalamus. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Zoology, 23 (4), 43 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 314200" type="journal article" year="1972">Grandison, 1972: 86</bibRefCitation>
.—K. Lim &amp; F.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFD7D46CA7A380EFE" author="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F." box="[641,822,403,429]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref325330" refString="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F. (1988 b) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 49 - 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim, 1988b: 49</bibRefCitation>
(Bukit Kalang Service Reservoir [SRF]; Sime Road Forest).—Subharaj &amp; K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFD6146EE7A390E82" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[669,823,439,465]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="3 - 4" refId="ref325604" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1991 a) Reptiles &amp; Amphibians. The Pangolin, 4 (1), 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1991">Lim, 1991a: 3</bibRefCitation>
(Botanical Gardens).—Subharaj &amp; K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFAEF46EE786B0EA6" author="Lim, K. K. P." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="11 - 12" refId="ref325632" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1991 b) A note on the Painted Mock Viper, Psammodynastes pictus (Reptilia: Squamata: Colubridae) in Singapore. The Pangolin, 4 (2), 11 - 12." type="journal article" year="1991">Lim, 1991b: 2</bibRefCitation>
(Upper Peirce Reservoir).—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFC5046827D5C0EA6" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[940,1106,475,501]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 62</bibRefCitation>
, 146.—R. Subaraj, 1994: 12 (Lorong Gambas).—R. Subaraj
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD3E46A67BF50D4A" box="[706,763,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 3 (Bukit Kalang Service Reservoir [SRF]; Thomson Ridge [TRF]).—K. Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD97457A7BAD0D6E" box="[619,675,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 13 (Old Upper Thomson Road).—K. Lim, 1995: 16 (Lorong Gangsa).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFE29451E7BFC0D32" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[469,754,582,609]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref301675" refString="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G. (1996) The Snakes of Sumatra: An Annotated Checklist and Key with Natural History Notes. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt-am-Main, 260 pp." type="book" year="1996">David &amp; Vogel, 1996: 59</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCEF451F7D910D32" author="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W." box="[787,1183,582,609]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref329083" refString="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W. (1997) Amphibien und Reptilian Sudostasien. Natur und Tier, M ¸ nster, 512 pp." type="book" year="1997">Manthey &amp; Grossmann, 1997: 382</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB3C451E787F0DD6" author="Brown, R. M. &amp; Leviton, A. E. &amp; Sison, R. V." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref293040" refString="Brown, R. M., Leviton, A. E. &amp; Sison, R. V. (1999) Description of a new species of Pseudorabdion (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Panay Island, Philippines with a revised key to the genus. Asiatic Herpetological Research, 8, 7 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 24610" type="journal article" year="1999">
Brown
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFAE9451E7C400D32" box="[1301,1358,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999: 10
</bibRefCitation>
.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFDFB45327B4C0DD6" box="[519,578,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999: 35.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFD2945337D130DD6" author="Iskandar, D. T. &amp; Colijn, E." box="[725,1053,618,645]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref315641" refString="Iskandar, D. T. &amp; Colijn, E. (2001) A Checklist of Southeast Asian and New Guinean Reptiles. Part I. Serpentes. Biodiversity Conservation Project (Indonesian Institute of Sciences - Japan International Cooperation Agency - The Ministry of Forestry). The Gibbon Foundation and Institute of Technology, Bandung, 195 pp." type="book" year="2001">Iskandar &amp; Colijn, 2001: 78</bibRefCitation>
.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFAE24532788F0DFA" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 146</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFE5F45D67BE60DFA" author="de Lang, R. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[419,744,654,681]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref302621" refString="de Lang, R. &amp; Vogel, G. (2005) The Snakes of Sulawesi: A Field Guide to the Land Snakes of Sulawesi with Identification Keys. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 312 pp." type="book" year="2005">de Lang &amp; Vogel, 2005: 247</bibRefCitation>
.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 106, 161.—K.K.P. Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFAA145D67C980DFA" box="[1373,1430,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008: 265.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFE1645EB7B9C0D9E" author="Das, I." box="[490,658,690,717]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 298</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFD1645EA7AC10D9E" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[746,975,691,717]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref309689" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 a) Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of the Seribuat Archipelago (Peninsular Malaysia). Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 239 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011a: 210</bibRefCitation>
.—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFB9845EA7D950D9E" box="[1124,1179,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 273.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 106, 161.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFD4A458E7A6A0DA2" author="Das, I." box="[694,868,727,753]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref300872" refString="Das, I. (2012 a) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of South-East Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 160 pp." type="book" year="2012">Das, 2012a: 62</bibRefCitation>
.—B.W.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFC3A458E7DD00DA2" author="Low, B. W. &amp; Ngiam, R. W. J." box="[966,1246,727,753]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="77" refId="ref327570" refString="Low, B. W. &amp; Ngiam, R. W. J. (2014) Dwarf reed snake at MacRitchie forest. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014, 77." type="journal article" year="2014">Low &amp; Ngiam, 2014: 77</bibRefCitation>
(Golf Link Trail [MNF]).—Wallach
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFDC845A27B620C46" box="[564,620,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014: 606.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFC8045A27ABD0C46" box="[892,947,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015: 186.—Thomas
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFB4945A27DE30C46" box="[1205,1261,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015: 5 (Bukit Surau [Pulau Ubin]; Outward Bound School Camp I [Pulau Ubin]).—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB4E44467C920C6A" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[1202,1436,799,825]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFB1B44467C110C6A" box="[1255,1311,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2016: 184
</bibRefCitation>
(Pulau Tekong).—Vogel
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD93441A7BA90C0E" box="[623,679,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2016: 337.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCB6441A7AE80C0E" author="Das, I." box="[842,998,835,861]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref300966" refString="Das, I. (2018) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of Southeast Asia. 2 nd Edition. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 176 pp." type="book" year="2018">Das, 2018: 73</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFBF5441A7C2E0C0E" author="Leviton, A. E. &amp; Siler, C. D. &amp; Weinell, J. L. &amp; Brown, R. M." box="[1033,1312,835,861]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="399 - 568" refId="ref324256" refString="Leviton, A. E., Siler, C. D., Weinell, J. L. &amp; Brown, R. M. (2018) Synopsis of the snakes of the Philippines. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 64 (14), 399 - 568." type="journal article" year="2018">
Leviton
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFB9B441A7D910C0E" box="[1127,1183,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018: 426
</bibRefCitation>
.—OShea, 2018: 139.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Thomas, 2019: 164, 181 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFACF443E78C40CF6" author="Charlton, T." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref295882" refString="Charlton, T. (2020) A Guide to Snakes of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Natural History Publications (Borneo) Sdn. Bhd., Kota Kinabalu, viii + 299 pp." type="book" year="2020">Charlton, 2020: 126</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFDC044D27BC30CF6" author="Lim K. K. P." box="[572,717,906,933]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref326243" refString="Lim K. K. P. (2020) Snakes and lizards recorded by Alexander Cross in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No.), 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2020">Lim, 2020: 5</bibRefCitation>
(Sime Road Camp [= SICC]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF0B44F67DD90CBE" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFF0B44F67B6C0C9A" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1885" box="[247,610,943,969]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorhabdion" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF0B44F678BE0C9A" box="[247,432,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudorhabdion</emphasis>
[sic]
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFE0B44F67B6C0C9A" box="[503,610,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—F.L.K. Lim &amp; M.T.-M. Lee, 1989: 115.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 54.—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFDE0448A7A180CBE" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[540,790,978,1005]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD9C448A7B960CBE" box="[608,664,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 105
</bibRefCitation>
.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Rajathurai, 1997: 383.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF02B8EEFF6B44AE7B6A0926" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF6B44AE78B50902" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF6B44AE78050B42" bold="true" box="[151,267,1015,1041]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Remarks.</emphasis>
Sworder (1923) described
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFDB844AE7BC20B42" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1885" box="[580,716,1015,1041]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorhabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFDB844AE7BC20B42" box="[580,716,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as common, but it is seldom seen due to its fossorial lifestyle, which led
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFE8C43427B520B66" author="Baker, N. &amp; Lim, K. P." box="[368,604,1051,1077]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref289917" refString="Baker, N. &amp; Lim, K. P. (2012) Wild Animals of Singapore: A Photographic Guide to Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. Updated Edition. Draco Publishing and Distribution Pte Ltd and Nature Society, Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2012">Baker &amp; Lim (2012)</bibRefCitation>
to classify it as rare. Here, we designate
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFBC543427DCF0B66" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1885" box="[1081,1217,1051,1077]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorhabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFBC543427DCF0B66" box="[1081,1217,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as uncommon, but acknowledge that given adequate effort, it can be regularly found.
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFBF743667C230B0A" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[1035,1325,1087,1113]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFBF743667C230B0A" box="[1035,1325,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudorabdion longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first reported from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF02B8EEFE63433A7B1F0B2E" box="[415,529,1123,1149]" name="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Singapore</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFDBC433A7BF90B2E" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[576,759,1123,1149]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="2 - 3" refId="ref302898" refString="Dennys, N. B. (1880 a) The snakes of Singapore I. Singapore Daily Times, 20 December 1880, 2 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1880">Dennys (1880a)</bibRefCitation>
in a newspaper article, followed by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB58433A7C550B2E" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[1188,1371,1123,1149]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref291608" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1881) On a collection of reptiles and frogs chiefly from Singapore. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1881 (1), 215 - 226, pls. 20 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 101596" type="journal article" year="1881">Blanford (1881)</bibRefCitation>
from specimens at the Raffles Museum. These specimens were either lost or transferred because Ridley (1899) does not report any specimens.
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFDAA43F27A7D0B96" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[598,883,1195,1221]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFDAA43F27A7D0B96" box="[598,883,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudorabdion longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was next reported by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB9543F27C210B96" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1129,1327,1195,1221]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref292451" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1894) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. II. Containing the conclusion of the Colubridae Aglyphae. Taylor and Francis, London, xi + 382 pp., 20 pls." type="book" year="1894">Boulenger (1894)</bibRefCitation>
from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF02B8EEFA8E43F278620BBA" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
at NHMUK collected by Dennys and Ridley, and
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFC6443967D360BBA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[920,1080,1231,1257]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower (1896)</bibRefCitation>
collected
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF02B8EEFB5643967C5C0BBA" box="[1194,1362,1231,1257]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
. There is also a specimen at MNHN (RA-1893.144) that was collected on
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFBFF43AA7DEF0A5E" box="[1027,1249,1267,1293]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1893-11-13">13 November 1893</date>
by an unknown collector. After Smedley (1931b) examined a specimen at LCKNHM, Taylor (1965) reported finding a specimen in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF02B8EEFE76426278F20A06" box="[394,508,1339,1365]" name="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Singapore</collectingCountry>
34 years later (
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFF02B8EEFD4842627A000A06" box="[692,782,1339,1365]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCD942627AC60A06" author="Cross, A." box="[805,968,1339,1365]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref300434" refString="Cross, A. (2020 n) Compilation of Ophidia and Lacertilia recorded in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 14), 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2020">Cross (2020n)</bibRefCitation>
also recorded a few individuals at Sime Road Internment Camp in 1944 and 1945.
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFD1742067D050A2A" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[747,1035,1375,1401]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD1742067D050A2A" box="[747,1035,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudorabdion longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported several times in
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFA8E420678500ACE" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">The Pangolin</emphasis>
journal (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFE3842DA7B980ACE" author="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F." box="[452,662,1411,1437]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref325330" refString="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F. (1988 b) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 49 - 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim &amp; Lim 1988b</bibRefCitation>
; Subharaj &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFCD442DA7AAB0ACE" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[808,933,1411,1437]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="3 - 4" refId="ref325604" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1991 a) Reptiles &amp; Amphibians. The Pangolin, 4 (1), 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1991">Lim 1991a</bibRefCitation>
, b; Subaraj 1994; Subaraj
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFB3142DA7C0B0ACE" box="[1229,1285,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
1995; Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFA7442DA781A0A92" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
1995; Lim 1995), but subsequently has only been reported a few times in publications (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB0442FE783D0AB6" author="Low, B. W. &amp; Ngiam, R. W. J." pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="77" refId="ref327570" refString="Low, B. W. &amp; Ngiam, R. W. J. (2014) Dwarf reed snake at MacRitchie forest. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014, 77." type="journal article" year="2014">Low &amp; Ngiam 2014</bibRefCitation>
; Thomas
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFE5D429278D50AB6" box="[417,475,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
2015;
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFDD642927BD10AB6" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[554,735,1483,1509]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD9D42927B950AB6" box="[609,667,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
; Teo &amp; Thomas 2019). The records presented here reveal that
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF02B8EEFF0B42B67871095A" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[247,383,1519,1545]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Pseudorabdion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longiceps">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF0B42B67871095A" box="[247,383,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occupies a much wider range in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF02B8EEFD0B42B67A67095A" box="[759,873,1519,1545]" name="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Singapore</collectingCountry>
than previously understood (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF02B8EEFB4F42B67C9E095A" author="Baker, N. &amp; Lim, K. P." box="[1203,1424,1519,1545]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" refId="ref289917" refString="Baker, N. &amp; Lim, K. P. (2012) Wild Animals of Singapore: A Photographic Guide to Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. Updated Edition. Draco Publishing and Distribution Pte Ltd and Nature Society, Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2012">Baker &amp; Lim 2012</bibRefCitation>
), having been taken from SBG on
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFD92414A7A0C097E" box="[622,770,1555,1581]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1991-07-17">17 July 1991</date>
, NUS Kent Ridge campus on
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFBA6414B7C16097E" box="[1114,1304,1554,1581]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2004-01-15">15 January 2004</date>
, and PU on
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFF0B416E78B80902" box="[247,438,1591,1617]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1969-10-31">31 October 1969</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF6B41037B6A0926" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,612,1626,1653]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF6B410378240927" bold="true" box="[151,298,1626,1652]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Wide-ranging. Uncommon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF02B8EFFF6B41277D030B6F" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF6B41277BC109CA" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,719,1662,1689]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF6B41277B0A09CA" bold="true" box="[151,516,1662,1689]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF02B8EEFF6B4127781E09CB" box="[151,272,1662,1688]" name="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Near-Threatened.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF6B41FB7B1509EE" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,539,1698,1725]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF6B41FB78AF09EF" bold="true" box="[151,417,1698,1724]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Moderate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EEFF6B419F7BDB09B2" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,725,1734,1761]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF6B419F78DC09B2" bold="true" box="[151,466,1734,1761]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Least Concern [2012].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF02B8EFFF6B41B37C0F0EA6" blockId="152.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="153.[151,1437,150,825]" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFF6B41B37AC10857" bold="true" box="[151,975,1770,1797]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFF6B41B37AC50857" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689606" box="[151,971,1770,1797]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" country="Singapore" location="Museum" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFF6B41B378160857" box="[151,280,1770,1796]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFEBE41B278BE0856" box="[322,432,1771,1797]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<location id="0526CCBEFF02B8EEFE4541B27B2F0856" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF02B8EEFE4541B27B2F0856" box="[441,545,1771,1797]" country="Singapore" name="Museum" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Museum</location>
specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF02B8EEFD4841B37A230857" box="[692,813,1770,1796]" name="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality)
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFC2541B27C350856" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688106" box="[985,1339,1771,1797]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCode="BMNH 1880.9" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF02B8EEFC2541B27D880856" box="[985,1158,1771,1797]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">BMNH 1880.9</specimenCode>
.10.37 (no date)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFAB441B278E1087A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689711" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCode="BMNH 1889.9" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF02B8EEFAB441B27848087A" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">BMNH 1889.9</specimenCode>
.11.2 (no date)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFE0140567A5A087A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688770" box="[509,852,1807,1833]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCode="BMNH 1902.3" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF02B8EEFE0140567BA7087A" box="[509,681,1807,1833]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">BMNH 1902.3</specimenCode>
.26.6 (no date)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFC9F40567B01081E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687620" collectingDate="1934-08" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFC9F40567A92087A" box="[867,924,1807,1833]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2792,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFC0240577D36087A" box="[1022,1080,1806,1833]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5013,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFB6640577DDD087A" box="[1178,1235,1806,1833]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5461 (no date),
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFF0B406A7821081E" box="[247,303,1843,1869]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2800 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFE6C406A7B09081E" box="[400,519,1843,1869]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1934-08">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFE6C406A7B09081E" box="[400,519,1843,1869]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1934-08">Aug-1934</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFDE5406A7AC1081F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688558" box="[537,975,1842,1869]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Botanic Gardens" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFDE5406A7B5F081E" box="[537,593,1843,1869]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2799 (1940);
<location id="0526CCBEFF02B8EEFCFE406B7AC1081F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF02B8EEFCFE406B7AC1081F" box="[770,975,1842,1868]" country="Singapore" name="Botanic Gardens" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFCFE406B7AC1081F" bold="true" box="[770,975,1842,1868]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Botanic Gardens</emphasis>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFC33406B7ADA081F" bold="true" box="[975,980,1842,1868]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFC26406B7C09081E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688812" box="[986,1287,1842,1869]" collectingDate="1921-07-20" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFC26406B7D1D081E" box="[986,1043,1842,1869]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2805 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFB8F406A7DF1081E" box="[1139,1279,1843,1869]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1921-07-20">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFB8F406A7DF1081E" box="[1139,1279,1843,1869]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1921-07-20">20-Jul-1921</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFAEE406A789A0822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687819" collectingDate="1991-07-17" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFAEE406A7C44081E" box="[1298,1354,1843,1869]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3290 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFEFC400E78820822" box="[256,396,1879,1905]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1991-07-17">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFEFC400E78820822" box="[256,396,1879,1905]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1991-07-17">17-Jul-1991</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFE62400F7BDF0822" bold="true" box="[414,721,1878,1905]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Bukit Batok Nature Park:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFD2A400E7D030822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687550" box="[726,1037,1879,1905]" collectingDate="2014-02-03" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFD2A400E7A000822" box="[726,782,1879,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7066 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFC92400E7D0B0822" box="[878,1029,1879,1905]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2014-02-03">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFC92400E7D0B0822" box="[878,1029,1879,1905]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2014-02-03">03-Feb-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFBEB400F7C030822" bold="true" box="[1047,1293,1878,1905]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
Bukit Kalang [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFB3F400F7DF40823" box="[1219,1274,1878,1904]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFAEE400E78A908C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688709" collectingDate="2008-05-04" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFAEE400E7C450822" box="[1298,1355,1879,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6691 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFF034022789108C6" box="[255,415,1915,1941]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2008-05-04">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFF034022789108C6" box="[255,415,1915,1941]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2008-05-04">04-May-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFE4E40227BFE08C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687449" box="[434,752,1915,1941]" collectingDate="2008-08-07" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFE4E402278E408C6" box="[434,490,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6728 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFDB740227BE908C6" box="[587,743,1915,1941]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2008-08-07">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFDB740227BE908C6" box="[587,743,1915,1941]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2008-08-07">07-Aug-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFD0740227D3F08C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687503" box="[763,1073,1915,1941]" collectingDate="2008-10-31" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFD0740227A3D08C6" box="[763,819,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6790 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFC6840227D2408C6" box="[916,1066,1915,1941]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2008-10-31">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFC6840227D2408C6" box="[916,1066,1915,1941]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2008-10-31">31-Oct-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFBC140237DD008C7" bold="true" box="[1085,1246,1914,1940]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Bukit Timah:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFB1940227B7908EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689000" collectingDate="1922-07-13" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFB1940227C1308C6" box="[1253,1309,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2796 (no date),
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFEBF40C6787508EA" box="[323,379,1951,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2794 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFE1F40C67B6108EA" box="[483,623,1951,1977]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1922-07-13">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFE1F40C67B6108EA" box="[483,623,1951,1977]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1922-07-13">13-Jul-1922</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFD7540C67AC308EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689098" box="[649,973,1950,1977]" collectingDate="1922-08-05" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFD7540C67BCF08EA" box="[649,705,1951,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2798 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFCD540C77ACB08EA" box="[809,965,1950,1977]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1922-08-05">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFCD540C77ACB08EA" box="[809,965,1950,1977]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1922-08-05">05-Aug-1922</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFC2240C77C1008EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687375" box="[990,1310,1950,1977]" collectingDate="1923-04-18" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFC2240C77D1908EA" box="[990,1047,1950,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2795 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFB8240C67C1B08EA" box="[1150,1301,1951,1977]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1923-04-18">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFB8240C67C1B08EA" box="[1150,1301,1951,1977]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1923-04-18">18-Apr-1923</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFAD340C77C9208EB" bold="true" box="[1327,1436,1950,1976]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Geylang:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFF0B409A7BC9088E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689459" box="[247,711,1987,2013]" collectingDate="1932-02-29" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFF0B409A7821088E" box="[247,303,1987,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2801
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFE73409A78C9088E" box="[399,455,1987,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2804 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFDD4409A7BB0088E" box="[552,702,1987,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1932-02-29">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFDD4409A7BB0088E" box="[552,702,1987,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1932-02-29">29-Feb-1932</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EEFD2D409B7AAF088E" bold="true" box="[721,929,1986,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Greenbank Park:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF02B8EEFC5B409B7DD3088E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688024" box="[935,1245,1986,2013]" collectingDate="2002-10-13" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF02B8EEFC5B409B7AD1088E" box="[935,991,1986,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5530 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF02B8EEFBBC409A7DDA088E" box="[1088,1236,1987,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2002-10-13">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF02B8EEFBBC409A7DDA088E" box="[1088,1236,1987,2013]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="2002-10-13">13-Oct-2002</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF02B8EFFB1B409A78EE0FE2" bold="true" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
Island Country Club Road [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFE7447CF78C30FE3" box="[392,461,150,176]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">SICC</collectionCode>
]:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFE1447CF7B2F0FE2" box="[488,545,150,177]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6075 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFD7D47CE7A000FE2" box="[641,782,151,177]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2004-07-09">09-Jul-2004</date>
),
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFCDE47CE7D570FE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687980" box="[802,1113,151,177]" collectingDate="2008-10-10" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFCDE47CE7A550FE2" box="[802,859,151,177]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6773 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFC4047CE7D5F0FE2" box="[956,1105,151,177]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2008-10-10">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFC4047CE7D5F0FE2" box="[956,1105,151,177]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2008-10-10">10-Oct-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFB9947CF7C920FE2" bold="true" box="[1125,1436,150,177]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFB9947CF7C9D0FE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688811" box="[1125,1427,150,176]" location="MacRitchie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB9947CF7DFF0FE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB9947CF7DFF0FE3" box="[1125,1265,150,176]" name="MacRitchie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">MacRitchie</location>
, beside SICC
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFF0B47E27B3F0F86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688225" box="[247,561,187,213]" collectingDate="2012-12-20" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFF0B47E278210F86" box="[247,303,187,213]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7016 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFE7347E27B240F86" box="[399,554,187,213]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2012-12-20">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFE7347E27B240F86" box="[399,554,187,213]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2012-12-20">20-Dec-2012</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFDC747E37A470F87" bold="true" box="[571,841,186,212]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">MacRitchie Reservoir:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFCB347E27D690F86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687560" box="[847,1127,187,213]" collectingDate="1948-08" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFCB347E27A890F86" box="[847,903,187,213]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2806 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFC1B47E27D510F86" box="[999,1119,187,213]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1948-08">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFC1B47E27D510F86" box="[999,1119,187,213]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1948-08">Aug-1948</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFB8D47E37DD60F87" bold="true" box="[1137,1240,186,212]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFB8D47E37DDD0F87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689529" box="[1137,1235,186,212]" location="Mandai" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB8D47E37DDD0F87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB8D47E37DDD0F87" box="[1137,1235,186,212]" name="Mandai" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Mandai</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFB2147E278680FAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687905" collectingDate="1922-07-23" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFB2147E27C180F86" box="[1245,1302,187,213]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2793 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFA8A47E278530FAA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1922-07-23">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFA8A47E278530FAA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1922-07-23">23- Jul-1922</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFE8C47877BF40FAA" bold="true" box="[368,762,222,249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFE8C47877BFB0FAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689177" box="[368,757,222,249]" location="Mandai Gangsa" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFE8C47877B230FAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFE8C47877B230FAB" box="[368,557,222,248]" name="Mandai Gangsa" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Mandai Gangsa</location>
[Gangsa Forest]
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFCFC47867D3B0FAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687480" box="[768,1077,222,249]" collectingDate="1995-10-07" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFCFC47867A370FAA" box="[768,825,223,249]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6171 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFC6447877D230FAA" box="[920,1069,222,249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1995-10-07">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFC6447877D230FAA" box="[920,1069,222,249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1995-10-07">07-Oct-1995</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFBC347877C020FAB" bold="true" box="[1087,1292,222,249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFBC347877C090FAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689534" box="[1087,1287,222,249]" collectorName="Ridge" location="Kent" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
NUS
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF03B8EFFB8047867DB90FAA" box="[1148,1207,223,249]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Kent</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF03B8EFFB4147877C090FAB" box="[1213,1287,222,248]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Ridge</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFAEE478678970E4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689675" collectingDate="2004-01-15" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFAEE47867C440FAA" box="[1298,1354,223,249]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6020 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFF03465B789C0E4E" box="[255,402,258,285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2004-01-15">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFF03465B789C0E4E" box="[255,402,258,285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2004-01-15">15-Jan-2004</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFE56465B7A0F0E4E" bold="true" box="[426,769,258,285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFE56465B7BF20E4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689501" box="[426,764,258,285]" location="Upper Thomson Road" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
Old
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFE18465A7BF20E4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFE18465A7BF20E4E" box="[484,764,259,285]" name="Upper Thomson Road" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Upper Thomson Road</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFCF2465A7D400E4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688386" box="[782,1102,259,285]" collectingDate="2018-03-18" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFCF2465A7A490E4E" box="[782,839,259,285]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7311 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFC50465A7D480E4E" box="[940,1094,259,285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2018-03-18">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFC50465A7D480E4E" box="[940,1094,259,285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2018-03-18">18-Mar-2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFBA3465A78320E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687708" collectingDate="2018-07-30" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFBA3465A7D990E4E" box="[1119,1175,259,285]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7318 -7330 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFAB0465A783A0E12" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2018-07-30">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFAB0465A783A0E12" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2018-07-30">30-Jul-2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFEBA467F78DB0E13" bold="true" box="[326,469,294,320]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pearls Hill:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFE27467E7A8C0E13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687677" box="[475,898,294,321]" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="Pulau Senang" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFE27467E7B1D0E12" box="[475,531,295,321]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2807 (no date);
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF03B8EFFD27467E7A8C0E13" box="[731,898,294,321]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFD27467E7A8C0E13" bold="true" box="[731,898,294,321]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pulau Senang</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFC7F467F7A860E13" bold="true" box="[899,904,294,320]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFC71467E7D950E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688357" box="[909,1179,294,321]" collectingDate="1951-06" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFC71467E7ACB0E12" box="[909,965,295,321]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2797 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFBDA467F7D9D0E12" box="[1062,1171,294,321]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1951-06">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFBDA467F7D9D0E12" box="[1062,1171,294,321]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1951-06">Jun-1951</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFB5A467E7C920E12" bold="true" box="[1190,1436,295,321]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFB5A467E7C990E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687907" box="[1190,1431,295,321]" location="Pulau Tekong Besar" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB5A467E7C990E12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB5A467E7C990E12" box="[1190,1431,295,321]" name="Pulau Tekong Besar" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Pulau Tekong Besar</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFF0B46127B3E0E36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687614" box="[247,560,331,357]" collectingDate="2004-04-16" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFF0B461278210E36" box="[247,303,331,357]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6042 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFE6C46127B260E36" box="[400,552,331,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2004-04-16">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFE6C46127B260E36" box="[400,552,331,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2004-04-16">16-Apr-2004</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFDC746127BC30E37" bold="true" box="[571,717,330,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pulau Ubin:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFD2846127D1E0E36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687591" box="[724,1040,331,357]" collectingDate="2014-03-06" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFD2846127A020E36" box="[724,780,331,357]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7089 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFC9146127D070E36" box="[877,1033,331,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2014-03-06">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFC9146127D070E36" box="[877,1033,331,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2014-03-06">06-Mar-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFBE746127C590E36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688176" box="[1051,1367,331,357]" collectingDate="2014-03-12" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFBE746127D5D0E36" box="[1051,1107,331,357]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7090 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFB4946127C410E36" box="[1205,1359,331,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2014-03-12">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFB4946127C410E36" box="[1205,1359,331,357]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2014-03-12">12-Mar-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFA9F461378B70EDB" bold="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFA9F461378BA0EDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689251" location="Rifle Range Pipeline" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFA9F461378BA0EDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFA9F461378BA0EDB" name="Rifle Range Pipeline" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Rifle Range Pipeline</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFE3846367A0A0EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689547" box="[452,772,367,393]" collectingDate="2008-03-21" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFE38463678F20EDA" box="[452,508,367,393]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6738 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFD9E46367BF20EDA" box="[610,764,367,393]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2008-03-21">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFD9E46367BF20EDA" box="[610,764,367,393]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2008-03-21">21-Mar-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFCE846377AF40EDA" bold="true" box="[788,1018,366,393]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFCE846377AFB0EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689091" box="[788,1013,366,393]" location="Sime Road Forest" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFCE846377AFB0EDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFCE846377AFB0EDA" box="[788,1013,366,393]" name="Sime Road Forest" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Sime Road Forest</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFBFA46367C4F0EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688405" box="[1030,1345,367,393]" collectingDate="1994-10-02" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFBFA46367D300EDA" box="[1030,1086,367,393]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3474 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFB5846367C360EDA" box="[1188,1336,367,393]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1994-10-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFB5846367C360EDA" box="[1188,1336,367,393]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1994-10-02">02-Oct-1994</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFAAD46367B9A0EFE" bold="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFAAD46367B820EFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687797" collectionCode="SRF" location="Upper Peirce - MacRitchie Stream" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFAAD46367B340EFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFAAD46367B340EFF" name="Upper Peirce - MacRitchie Stream" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Upper PeirceMacRitchie Stream</location>
[
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFDB646CB7B8F0EFF" box="[586,641,402,428]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFD6146CB7ADA0EFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688370" box="[669,980,402,429]" collectingDate="2007-10-11" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFD6146CB7BDB0EFE" box="[669,725,402,429]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6564 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFCC546CA7AC20EFE" box="[825,972,403,429]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2007-10-11">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFCC546CA7AC20EFE" box="[825,972,403,429]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2007-10-11">11-Oct-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFC1E46CA7C070EFF" bold="true" box="[994,1289,402,429]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFC1E46CA7C0A0EFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687646" box="[994,1284,402,429]" location="Upper Peirce Reservoir" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFC1E46CA7C0A0EFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFC1E46CA7C0A0EFF" box="[994,1284,402,429]" name="Upper Peirce Reservoir" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Upper Peirce Reservoir</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFAEE46CB78920E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689023" collectingDate="1991-10-24" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFAEE46CB7C450EFE" box="[1298,1355,402,429]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3285 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFF0346EE789A0E82" box="[255,404,439,465]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1991-10-24">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFF0346EE789A0E82" box="[255,404,439,465]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="1991-10-24">24-Oct-1991</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFE5746EE7A130E82" bold="true" box="[427,797,438,465]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFE5746EE7A160E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688476" box="[427,792,438,465]" location="Upper Peirce Reservoir Road" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFE5746EE7A160E82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFE5746EE7A160E82" box="[427,792,438,465]" name="Upper Peirce Reservoir Road" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Upper Peirce Reservoir Road</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFCD446EE7D6E0E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688969" box="[808,1120,439,465]" collectingDate="2014-02-03" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFCD446EE7A6E0E82" box="[808,864,439,465]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7067 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFC3946EE7D570E82" box="[965,1113,439,465]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2014-02-03">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFC3946EE7D570E82" box="[965,1113,439,465]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2014-02-03">03-Feb-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFB8846EE784E0EA6" bold="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFB8846EE78350EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689656" location="Upper Seletar Reservoir Road" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<location id="0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB8846EE78350EA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF0DB8EFFF6B404F7A3D0BFA:0526CCBEFF03B8EFFB8846EE78350EA6" name="Upper Seletar Reservoir Road" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Kent">Upper Seletar Reservoir Road</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFEBB46827B7B0EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688153" box="[327,629,475,501]" collectingDate="2008-07-07" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFEBB468278710EA6" box="[327,383,475,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6712 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFE1D46827B630EA6" box="[481,621,475,501]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2008-07-07">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFE1D46827B630EA6" box="[481,621,475,501]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2008-07-07">07-Jul-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFD7D46827ABA0EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689194" box="[641,948,475,501]" collectingDate="2009-01-02" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFD7D46827BB70EA6" box="[641,697,475,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6797 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFCE646827AA20EA6" box="[794,940,475,501]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2009-01-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFCE646827AA20EA6" box="[794,940,475,501]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2009-01-02">02-Jan-2009</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF03B8EFFC4346827DF30EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689778" box="[959,1277,475,501]" collectingDate="2012-08-02" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFC4346827AF60EA6" box="[959,1016,475,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6983 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF03B8EFFBA446827DFB0EA6" box="[1112,1269,475,501]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2012-08-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF03B8EFFBA446827DFB0EA6" box="[1112,1269,475,501]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2012-08-02">02-Aug-2012</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF03B8EFFF6B46A77D290D6E" blockId="153.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFF6B46A77A920D4B" bold="true" box="[151,924,510,537]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF03B8EFFEE046A7789B0D4B" box="[284,405,510,536]" name="Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF03B8EFFD7546A77A0C0D4B" box="[649,770,510,536]" name="Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
CAS, FMNH, MNHN, NMI, RMNH, ZMUC;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFF0B457B78CB0D6E" bold="true" box="[247,453,546,573]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Alexandra Road:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFE30457A7B2A0D6E" box="[460,548,547,573]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFDD3457B7A0C0D6F" bold="true" box="[559,770,546,572]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botanic Gardens:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFCF5457A7A540D6E" box="[777,858,547,573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFC99457A7AF90D6F" bold="true" box="[869,1015,546,573]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pulau Ubin:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF03B8EFFC02457A7D2D0D6E" box="[1022,1059,547,573]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF03B8EFFF6B451F7ABB0C6A" blockId="153.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFF6B451F78840D33" bold="true" box="[151,394,582,608]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF03B8EFFF6B451F781E0D33" box="[151,272,582,608]" name="Singapore" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Alexandra Road*—Bukit Batok Nature Park—Bukit Timah (not specified)—Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Gangsa Forest—Geylang—Greenbank Park—Lorong Gambas—Lorong Gangsa— MacRitchie North Forest—MacRitchie Reservoir—Mandai (not specified)—National University of Singapore Kent Ridge Campus—Old Upper Thomson Road—Pearls Hill—Pulau Senang—Pulau Tekong—Pulau Ubin—Rifle Range Pipeline—Sembcorp Marine Ltd.*—Sime Road Forest—Singapore Botanical Gardens—Singapore Island Country Club—Thomson Ridge Forest—Upper Peirce Reservoir— Upper Peirce Reservoir Road—Upper Seletar Reservoir Road.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF03B8EFFE0A44C57D300CE5" blockId="153.[502,1086,924,950]" box="[502,1086,924,950]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFE0A44C57D300CE5" bold="true" box="[502,1086,924,950]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF03B8EFFD8244C57AA90CE5" authority="Oppel, 1811" authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1811" box="[638,935,924,950]" class="Amphibia" family="Colubridae" genus="Colubrinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Colubrinae Oppel, 1811</taxonomicName>
(18 species)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF03B8EFFF6B44BD7AF40CAC" blockId="153.[151,1018,996,1023]" box="[151,1018,996,1023]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
Colubrini Oppel, 1811: 47, 50, 69, 217 (
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF03B8EFFDA444BD7B840CAD" box="[600,650,996,1022]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
genus
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF03B8EFFD2644BD7AE30CAC" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[730,1005,996,1023]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Coluber" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFD2644BD7A380CAD" box="[730,822,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Coluber</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF03B8EFFDDB437B7D030B6F" blockId="153.[551,1037,1058,1085]" box="[551,1037,1058,1085]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFDDB437B7D030B6F" bold="true" box="[551,1037,1058,1085]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF03B8EFFD82437A7A880B6F" authority="Fitzinger, 1826" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1826" box="[638,902,1058,1085]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Boiga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFD82437A7BC80B6E" bold="true" box="[638,710,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Boiga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF03B8EFFD31437B7A880B6F" author="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J." box="[717,902,1058,1084]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" refId="ref305677" refString="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J. (1826) Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren Naturlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts- Tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des k. k. zoologischen Museums zu Wien. J. G. Huebner, Wien, viii + 66 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4683" type="book" year="1826">Fitzinger, 1826</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(4 species)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF03B8EFFF6B43327A3D0BFA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF03B8EFFF6B43327A3D0BFA" blockId="153.[151,1436,1131,1193]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF03B8EFFF6B43327A3D0BFA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF03B8EFFF6B433278C40BD6" author="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J." box="[151,458,1131,1157]" page="29" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" year="1826">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF03B8EFFF6B433278C40BD6" ID-CoL="3B4X" authority="Fitzinger, 1826: 29" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,458,1131,1157]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Boiga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFF6B433279D40BD7" box="[151,218,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Boiga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF03B8EFFF1B433278C40BD6" author="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J." box="[231,458,1131,1157]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" refId="ref305677" refString="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J. (1826) Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren Naturlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts- Tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des k. k. zoologischen Museums zu Wien. J. G. Huebner, Wien, viii + 66 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4683" type="book" year="1826">Fitzinger, 1826: 29</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 60 (
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF03B8EFFDF043327B300BD6" box="[524,574,1131,1157]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF03B8EFFD4D43327AF70BD6" authority="Merrem" authorityName="Merrem" box="[689,1017,1131,1157]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Coluber" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF03B8EFFD4D43327A9F0BD6" box="[689,913,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Coluber irregularis</emphasis>
Merrem
</taxonomicName>
in Bechstein, 1802, by subsequent designation by Cope, 1860: 264; gender feminine).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>