161 lines
13 KiB
XML
161 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.37520/fi.2022.012" ID-ISSN="2533-4069" approvalRequired="38" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="15" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="23" checkinTime="1665263622588" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Erdei, Bolgárka, Hably, Lilla, Héja, Gábor & Fodor, László" docDate="2022" docId="1835879CC722FFF1029CF8AA88847B37" docLanguage="en" docName="FossilImprint.78.1.298-309.pdf" docOrigin="Fossil Imprint 78 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/fi.2022.012" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0EC54BF35E227CA4627F894F6BA30634.2:FossilImprint.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="0EC54BF35E227CA4627F894F6BA30634" docStyleName="FossilImprint.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Taxodium dubium HEER 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="300" masterDocId="E40CFFE4C720FFF30259FFC88B4F7E13" masterDocTitle="The Late Oligocene Macroflora Of Zsámbék, Central Hungary" masterLastPageNumber="309" masterPageNumber="298" pageNumber="300" updateTime="1665268597247" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Late Oligocene Macroflora Of Zsámbék, Central Hungary</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Erdei, Bolgárka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hably, Lilla</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Héja, Gábor</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fodor, László</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Fossil Imprint</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>78</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>298</mods:start>
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<mods:end>309</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/fi.2022.012</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.37520/fi.2022.012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2533-4069</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1835879CC722FFF1029CF8AA88847B37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1835879CC722FFF1029CF8AA88847B37" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="300" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[197,654,1890,1915]" box="[197,654,1890,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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<heading box="[197,654,1890,1915]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,210,1890,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">?</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="(STERNB.) HEER, 1853" authorityName="HEER" authorityYear="1853" box="[210,654,1890,1915]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Taxodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubium">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[210,654,1890,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[210,411,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Taxodium dubium</emphasis>
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(STERNB.) HEER, 1853
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[348,502,1923,1947]" box="[348,502,1923,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Pl. 1, Figs 1–6</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="300" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[106,745,1969,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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2015?
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<taxonomicName authority="(STERNB.) HEER" authorityName="HEER" baseAuthorityName="STERNB." box="[192,526,1969,1990]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Taxodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubium">
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<emphasis box="[192,367,1969,1990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Taxodium dubium</emphasis>
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(STERNB.) HEER
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</taxonomicName>
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; Hably et al., p. 291, fig. 4: 3, 4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[106,745,2044,2100]" box="[144,745,2044,2068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">M a t e r i a l. HNHM-PBO 2021.160.1.–2021.179.1.,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[106,745,2044,2100]" box="[106,382,2076,2100]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">HNHM-PBO 2021.207.1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[820,1460,151,336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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D e s c r i p t i o n. Leafy shoots with taxodioid
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<typeStatus box="[1413,1459,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">type</typeStatus>
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leaves. Leaves are helically arranged, partly distichous and appear very shortly petiolate. Length and width of leaves are up to
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<quantity box="[919,996,248,272]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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, and
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<quantity box="[1052,1136,248,272]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, respectively. Lamina is linear in shape, partly ovate. Leaf apex is acute, often mucronate. Base is slightly rounded to acute. Margin is entire.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[820,1460,360,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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D i s c u s s i o n. The systematic affinity of the taxodioid leaf remains could not be corroborated by cuticular studies. In the quite similar flora of Környe, gymnospermous twigs were identified partly as
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<taxonomicName authority="ENDL." authorityName="ENDL." box="[1182,1407,456,480]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Glyptostrobus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1182,1332,456,480]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Glyptostrobus</emphasis>
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ENDL.
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</taxonomicName>
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and partly as?
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<taxonomicName authority="(Hably et al. 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Hably" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[937,1269,488,512]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Taxodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[937,1041,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Taxodium</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hably, L. & Erdei, B. & Selmeczi, I." box="[1059,1261,488,512]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" pagination="285 - 302" refId="ref6369" refString="Hably, L., Erdei, B., Selmeczi, I. (2015): A late Oligocene flora from Kornye, near Tatabanya, N Hungary. - Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, 276 (3): 285 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 2015 / 0487" type="journal article" year="2015">Hably et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Since seeds and cones assignable to
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<taxonomicName box="[1055,1205,520,544]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Glyptostrobus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1055,1205,520,544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Glyptostrobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were recorded in the flora of Környe, gymnosperm shoots with cupressoid and cryptomerioid leaf morphotypes were assigned to the
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<taxonomicName box="[820,970,617,641]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Glyptostrobus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[820,970,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Glyptostrobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genus. Shoots with taxodioid
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<typeStatus box="[1332,1378,617,641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">type</typeStatus>
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leaves in Környe, which seem identical to those described from Zsámbék, were assigned to
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<taxonomicName box="[1115,1219,681,705]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Taxodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1115,1219,681,705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Taxodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a question-mark.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[820,1460,360,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">
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In the flora of Zsámbék shoots with cupressoid or cryptomeroid leaf morphotypes were not recorded, neither were reproductive structures which could assist in identification of the vegetative remains. Leaves found in Zsámbék are of the taxodioid morphotype, linear or partly ovate, similar to those of
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<taxonomicName box="[1123,1227,874,898]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Taxodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1123,1227,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Taxodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="ENDL." authorityName="ENDL." box="[1292,1452,875,898]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Sequoia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1292,1378,875,898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Sequoia</emphasis>
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ENDL.
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</taxonomicName>
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, but with a much broader lamina than the linear taxodioid
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<typeStatus box="[820,866,939,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">type</typeStatus>
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leaves of
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<taxonomicName box="[984,1134,939,963]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Glyptostrobus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[984,1134,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Glyptostrobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Farjon, A." box="[1151,1288,938,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" refId="ref5945" refString="Farjon, A. (2005): A monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys. - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 648 pp." type="book" year="2005">Farjon 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="LePage, B." box="[1301,1448,939,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" pagination="109 - 116" refId="ref6835" refString="LePage, B. (2011): A classification system to separate leaves of the Cephalotaxaceae, Taxaceae, and Taxodiaceae. - Japanese Journal of Historical Botany, 19 (1 - 2): 109 - 116." type="journal article" year="2011">LePage 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). On short shoots of modern
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<taxonomicName box="[1125,1275,971,995]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Glyptostrobus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1125,1275,971,995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Glyptostrobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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trees, somewhat bilaterally flattened leaves may also develop and are arranged spirally and in a partly distichous manner (
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<bibRefCitation author="Farjon, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="300" refId="ref5945" refString="Farjon, A. (2005): A monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys. - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 648 pp." type="book" year="2005">Farjon 2005</bibRefCitation>
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). Unfortunately, leaf bases are only faintly visible and details of leaf attachment, which may aid identification (
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<bibRefCitation author="LePage, B." box="[827,977,1132,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" pagination="109 - 116" refId="ref6835" refString="LePage, B. (2011): A classification system to separate leaves of the Cephalotaxaceae, Taxaceae, and Taxodiaceae. - Japanese Journal of Historical Botany, 19 (1 - 2): 109 - 116." type="journal article" year="2011">LePage 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), are unclear in the shoots from Zsámbék. Until reproductive structures or cuticular details corroborate a more formal identification, the leaves from Zsámbék, are considered as quite comparable to those from Környe (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hably, L. & Erdei, B. & Selmeczi, I." box="[827,1024,1260,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" pagination="285 - 302" refId="ref6369" refString="Hably, L., Erdei, B., Selmeczi, I. (2015): A late Oligocene flora from Kornye, near Tatabanya, N Hungary. - Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, 276 (3): 285 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 2015 / 0487" type="journal article" year="2015">Hably et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), and are treated similarly and assigned to?
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<taxonomicName box="[859,963,1292,1316]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Taxodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="300" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[859,963,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="300">Taxodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |