157 lines
17 KiB
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157 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="33147" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f77282cd-0d9f-466e-be4d-d23758546147" ID-PMC="PMC5523211" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-671-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034" ID-PubMed="28769662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579487" ID-ZooBank="4A880A9C43834218A981728059941371" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-671-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 671" ModsDocTitle="The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda part I: the brunnea species group from the Oriental Region, with morphological and molecular evidence (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" checkinTime="1493291527623" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Yi-Qin, Gao, Qing-Song & Chen, Hong-Wei" docDate="2017" docId="163FB58AC90F4A56528EE1E3AD031547" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 671: 87-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 671" docPubDate="2017-04-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275" docTitle="Scaptodrosophila obscurata Liu & Gao & Chen 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="068FE33E-3079-4857-8860-78DFC48EE2CE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" id="AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034" masterDocTitle="The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda part I: the brunnea species group from the Oriental Region, with morphological and molecular evidence (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1705949934145" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="9B3A096AD634D4AD3EA7E8BBDE73304E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B59BDF534AEB1896FE9CF4482A478363">
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<mods:title id="1ED7C934811C575456F9AD029F596317">The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda part I: the brunnea species group from the Oriental Region, with morphological and molecular evidence (Diptera, Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E9B2E0D1BD61E798BD31F99D9FCA6B69" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AED26736639DFBB9B3C33F2B9E0E7F0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="18AC781BA36ACA9159502FD609C23009">Liu, Yi-Qin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E22320F4E4E3AEDE964A342825AFBDF5">Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="ABEAB998790E5091A1A530F9252AFE58" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE33A9CD4D3E22074CEBAB19FDBEA873">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B0F4306E929065C9A85B18B6B4434073">Gao, Qing-Song</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FA0519D212152C5089AE10FC14956BE">Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7AFC60964F9BF6BD9C85F7D7BA049753" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D063F019F82BA22816B3247842F4F701">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6FB0E8AE57C5EC8FDE752292554B2B40">Chen, Hong-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34DE7A658536D89C6BFC05C5A3E151F5">Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACCA9A73B5039C7A4DD888E3C9B977E4" type="email">hongweic@scau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0BC1585CDB3C8CB8E383CDA1803E9B13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="25BCDA8F7637A8D764B2E6C24A569D56">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6248B891D1360799EDD00F706DEB6F89">
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<mods:date id="535BDE428AF258940B4F5A0299C0B37E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6046451AA23F839EB4435A560ACAA5CA">2017-04-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5AEF46F34914FA5E4DE21A03AA0ACCE1">671</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9390701BBBB7F0F2AF82C335CF6A019F">87</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E925387C52FE9FB621BF46742AB56FF6">118</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="8966DD0EF5E2BA8D9843D03C05223EE2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5915D47A3D6A04F6E1B9352326FAE32F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="82D2BA69546E407C950DEDBE1A436BC5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B71541904767B32E8EA6FD8FE893C9F" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-671-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F8147F256A3BAD158F03FCEA5DC4A21" type="ZooBank">4A880A9C43834218A981728059941371</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="532FE629A034B1012C3C28E0ACA925B0" type="Pensoft-UUID">AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="06FBE2875B4AA89E7C13C4EAB29DF2E0" type="Zenodo-Dep">579487</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="163FB58AC90F4A56528EE1E3AD031547" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128810367" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:068FE33E-3079-4857-8860-78DFC48EE2CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/163FB58AC90F4A56528EE1E3AD031547" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="10" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="11ED7F8D45B0C4E7439278BDC3998710" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F06EF1B213B555FF8490E5C801A8C4D5" pageId="10" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName id="1F1B35721CA7B09F621E1BD0DB8D548B" ID-CoL="9HKB5" LSID="http://zoobank.org/068FE33E-3079-4857-8860-78DFC48EE2CE" authority="Liu & Gao & Chen, 2017" authorityName="Liu & Gao & Chen" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Scaptodrosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaptodrosophila obscurata" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata" status="sp. n.">Scaptodrosophila obscurata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E405DC8CFE949167EBE8D4451D502EF8" pageId="10" pageNumber="97">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="151CB7C41CFA0F681BF70A68000A4CCF" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="646067BA370FF4D33A68526E438A3DE6" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<figureCitation id="08B3608DCB5A696485908C247A3A9B7D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. nigripecta sp. n. E-H S. obscurata sp. n. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133597" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<pageBreakToken id="5DBBDC37C8A11F17A17189EDD3C5B2FA" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
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6E-H
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</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="56EB8163141A8CE82B7A5DE8A14F1907" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Scaptodrosophila obscurata sp. n. A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133607" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">, 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B31DADF364CD4BE46ADFD2B8E5F58D94" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="66DEFDA44CCE58308BAD60DBB77E15E0" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<pageBreakToken id="94141FC0CDE5702F59A47FD379301536" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C51B0414571E58A34B64811B08E43EDB" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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Holotype ♂ (SCAU, No. 128347): CHINA: Wangtianshu, Mengla, Yunnan,
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<geoCoordinate id="C0C4B055EEC3A29358BF3AE4D1869028" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.783333">21°47'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8DF26FFE7D10C13FE04DF06D25B302BE" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="102.05">101°63'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 760 m, 9.v.2012, HW Chen. Paratypes: CHINA: 1♂ (SCAU, No. 128348), same data as holotype; 20♂, 15♀ (SCAU, Nos 128349-368), Menglun, Mengla, Yunnan,
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<geoCoordinate id="A217FD87800F37C4FAFDF47F7FCEBD80" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.916666">21°55'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="474C6F9E6C71BC3AE433278A5826BFD3" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.26667">101°16'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 570 m, 3-4.xi.2001, HW Chen; 1♂ (SCAU, No. 128369), Hesong, Menghai, Yunnan, alt. 1940 m, 6.v.2012, HW Chen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7C305AC7666F4B500BF09564D86DF8B5" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1921FD50940B73E656C46730568629E8" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="508ABA8D08E409265E43AD1E3F2C98B9" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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This species differs from the other known species of this group in having the paramere with a hook-shaped projection basoventrally (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1FA99304F3349B7AA20F8531A1FAC1B4" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Scaptodrosophila obscurata sp. n. A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133607" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">15D</figureCitation>
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), and the aedeagus apically acute in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3EEFBDC734D181A36D0111D85D16A9D3" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Scaptodrosophila obscurata sp. n. A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133607" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">15D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F97346A77B2293144CD9E6AA7589ED68" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3E08C73A5D055B3A615D42A2EE220BE9" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="40DD73B1842996301EDD22DEC6B7C3DD" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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Male and female:
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<emphasis id="A27BBBCDEF78E11EB0A5C90C561C40CC" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9D088BE77D9BD59110ED74871BACE99C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. nigripecta sp. n. E-H S. obscurata sp. n. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133597" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">6E</figureCitation>
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): frons brown and glossy. Pedicel brown; first flagellomere yellowish. Facial carina brown and glossy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E5785495644B3644442B375C5E31AA2D" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="11E74742E3FFFDD0F3F040AD407344B6" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6E8A57C5E9165154E4B7452667E6ADFA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. nigripecta sp. n. E-H S. obscurata sp. n. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133597" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">6F, G</figureCitation>
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): mesonotum brown, with two yellowish brown longitudinal stripes submedially. Acrostichal setulae in ca. 10-12 irregular rows. Scutellum brown, dark brown near basal scutellar setae, pale at tip. Pleura dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1529A2B0C692F8450433D1B57585CD46" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="D93D806BA2AD968E2F9E1D9EB2EF5F24" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6C22D98387C9D19463C471A8DD4886BB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. nigripecta sp. n. E-H S. obscurata sp. n. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133597" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">6H</figureCitation>
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): tergites II to V yellow anteromedially, with black caudal bands; tergite VI yellowish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="19188722265F7B72380E5207A2AE34FD" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="DB35C027EDAE51CE840BFCED71D837B8" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="504A35882B92D858551F2F3F40591303" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Scaptodrosophila obscurata sp. n. A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133607" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">15A-D</figureCitation>
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): epandrium with ca. 16 setae near posterior and ventral margins per side. Surstylus with 5-6 peg-like prensisetae. Hypandrium with a pair of paramedian setae and pubescence medially. Paramere with four sensilla medially. Aedeagus lacking pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2A03D521C9A759183DCCE349E965F12" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="A164240CC1DF8C2983C923EFBC68545F" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Female terminalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="605C9DC68F294887B6C2B01BCAEC6C30" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Scaptodrosophila obscurata sp. n. A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133607" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">15E</figureCitation>
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): oviscapt with one subapical trichoid ovisensillum, 15, 11 and 5 peg-like ovisensilla per side on ventral, dorsal and apical margins, respectively.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5AEDD7C5828D5427A767548E3715295D" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="EA4C819C828C38E0BBCE8EFD41082DDD" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Measurements</emphasis>
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[holotype (paratypes range in 6♂, 1♀), in mm]: BL = 3.47 (2.93-3.42, 3.42), ThL = 1.60 (1.38-1.60, 1.64), WL = 2.98 (2.71-2.98, 3.11), WW = 1.16 (1.07-1.20, 1.24).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="12DA28D93539DBCE73816AE4EDEBDA9B" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="C591D64BDB8EC97E53E5120470074CAD" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Indices</emphasis>
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: arb = 4/3 (4/3), avd = 0.95 (0.94-1.05), adf = 3.50 (3.29-4.00), flw = 1.67 (1.67-2.00), FW/HW = 0.38 (0.38-0.43), ch/o = 0.09 (0.05-0.12), prorb = 0.65 (0.32-0.63), rcorb = 0.23 (0.19-0.38), vb = 1.00 (0.83-1.00), dcl = damaged (0.58-0.73), presctl = damaged (0.23-0.42), sctl =0.88 (0.92-1.06), sterno = 0.65 (0.59-0.85), orbito = 0.50 (0.46-0.67), dcp = 0.43 (0.40-0.46), sctlp = 0.93 (0.88-1.07), C = 2.20 (1.98-2.30), 4c = 1.03 (1.00-1.21), 4v = 1.98 (1.88-2.26), 5x = 1.77 (1.69-2.00), ac = 2.16 (2.10-2.73), M = 0.58 (0.60-0.69), C3F = 0.83 (0.84-0.93).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EC179064A23796BD1D2DAAEF8DBD3AE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9490AF3787152368E78A9D2F3E1AECB1" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED1C41878C42B4495D7E331BDF8477B3" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">
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From the Latin word "
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<taxonomicName id="248FD900795A34AE0676F497A8AAAEEA" authorityName="Liu & Gao & Chen" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Scaptodrosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaptodrosophila obscurata" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata">
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<emphasis id="A1EC0FF486EE62DB545237E020A80812" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Scaptodrosophila obscurata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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" (= dark), referring to the thorax dark.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6E131907023A4A01F84BA00F6595CFE" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="56D7C17F8A619BC6565EE8AADDD3E7C3" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="22F40920B385860BE49A223EA32D879A" pageId="11" pageNumber="98">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |