226 lines
22 KiB
XML
226 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1148-119" ID-Pensoft-UUID="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" ID-ZooBank="D2805F995B104CB2B2D7F2A7343628D9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1148-119" checkinTime="1676637833858" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac" docDate="2023" docId="E6C106A6F28D594D91F3CDAAF728E94C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1148: 119-165" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1148" docPubDate="2023-02-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271" docTitle="Indopadilla cuc Wang & Li & Pham 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="80587BFF-739C-4B8E-8658-DA569E9705B4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" masterDocTitle="Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1676637833858" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pham, Dinh-Sac</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8594-5270</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Vietnam National Museum of Nature (VNMN), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">phamdinhsac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1148</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>119</mods:start>
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<mods:end>165</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1148-119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D2805F995B104CB2B2D7F2A7343628D9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:80587BFF-739C-4B8E-8658-DA569E9705B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6C106A6F28D594D91F3CDAAF728E94C" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/80587BFF-739C-4B8E-8658-DA569E9705B4" authority="Wang & Li & Pham, 2023" authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Indopadilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indopadilla cuc" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuc" status="sp. nov.">Indopadilla cuc</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="119">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Male palp of Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., holotype A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: E - embolus; PL - posterior lobe; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D ditto, ventral E female paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 1.0 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar44220), Vietnam: Ninh Binh Province: Cuc Phuong National Park, Disturbed Forest (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="15.30" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.255">20°15.30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.70917">105°42.55'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 250 m), 18.VIII.2007, D.S. Pham leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Paratypes</emphasis>
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1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44221), same data as holotype; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar44222), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="21.44" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.357334">20°21.44'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="34.21" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.57017">105°34.21'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 410 m), 2.IV.2007, same collector; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44223), same site and collector as holotype, 3.VI.2007; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44224), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="21.22" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.353666">20°21.22'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="37.03" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.617165">105°37.03'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 440 m), 5.VI.2007, same collector; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44225), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="20.23" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.337166">20°20.23'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="36.23" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.603836">105°36.23'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 390 m), 5.VII.2007, same collector; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar44226), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="19.45" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.324167">20°19.45'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="37.30" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.621666">105°37.30'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 270 m), 20.VII.2008, S. Li leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">The species is named after the type locality; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Indopadilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indopadilla cuc" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuc">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Indopadilla cuc</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. closely resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="I. annamita" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="annamita">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">I. annamita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Simon, 1903) in the habitus and copulatory organs, but it can be easily distinguished by the following: (1) the embolus is sheet-shaped and without an accompanying membranous division (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Male palp of Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., holotype A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: E - embolus; PL - posterior lobe; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">13A</figureCitation>
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), whereas the embolus is spine-shaped and accompanied by a membranous division in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="I. annamita" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="annamita">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">I. annamita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zabka, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici, Warszawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="421 - 479" refId="B26" refString="Zabka, M, 1988. Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific regions, III. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 41 (14): 421 - 479" title="Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific regions, III." volume="41" year="1988">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
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1988
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</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 46); (2) the RTA is tapered and <1/3 the tibial length in retrolateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Male palp of Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., holotype A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: E - embolus; PL - posterior lobe; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">13B</figureCitation>
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), whereas the RTA is broadened anteromedially and> 1/2 the tibial length in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="I. annamita" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="annamita">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">I. annamita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zabka, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici, Warszawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="421 - 479" refId="B26" refString="Zabka, M, 1988. Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific regions, III. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 41 (14): 421 - 479" title="Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific regions, III." volume="41" year="1988">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
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1988
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</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 47); (3) the epigyne has a posterior, half-round hood ~ 4/5 of the spermathecal width (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D ditto, ventral E female paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 1.0 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">14A</figureCitation>
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), whereas the epigyne has a broad hood> 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the spermathecal width in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="I. annamita" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="annamita">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">I. annamita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zabka, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici, Warszawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="421 - 479" refId="B26" refString="Zabka, M, 1988. Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific regions, III. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 41 (14): 421 - 479" title="Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific regions, III." volume="41" year="1988">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
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1988
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</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 50).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 13.</emphasis>
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Male palp of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Indopadilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indopadilla cuc" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuc">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Indopadilla cuc</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
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ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
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retrolateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
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dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: E - embolus; PL - posterior lobe; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Indopadilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indopadilla cuc" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuc">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Indopadilla cuc</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
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vulva, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
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holotype habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
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ditto, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
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female paratype habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
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holotype carapace, frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
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holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, B, G</emphasis>
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); 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C-F</emphasis>
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). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Male</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Male palp of Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., holotype A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: E - embolus; PL - posterior lobe; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D ditto, ventral E female paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 1.0 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">14C, D, F, G</figureCitation>
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). Total length 6.15. Carapace 2.68 long 2.18 wide. Abdomen 3.42 long, 1.38 wide. Clypeus 0.09 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.71, ALE 0.34, PLE 0.32, AERW 1.88, PERW 1.85, EFL 1.26. Legs: I 7.96 (2.33, 1.25, 2.13, 1.55, 0.70), II 5.15 (1.60, 0.88, 1.18, 1.01, 0.48), III 4.78 (1.50, 0.75, 0.88, 1.15, 0.50), IV 5.88 (1.80, 0.75, 1.30, 1.53, 0.50). Carapace red-brown, with pair of dark spots medio-posteriorly on eye field, and fan-shaped yellow area anteromedially on thorax, covered with brown, thin setae; fovea red-brown, longitudinal, linear. Chelicerae yellow, with four promarginal and seven retromarginal teeth. Endites longer than wide, broadened distally. Labium darker than endites. Sternum ~ 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide. Legs pale to brown, with dense setae ventrally on patellae I and tibiae I, three and two pairs of ventral spines on tibiae I and metatarsi I, respectively. Abdomen elongated, dorsum brown, with two pairs of muscle depressions anteromedially, and followed by four pale inverted V-shaped stripes; venter pale, with pair of longitudinal, dotted lines medially. Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Male palp of Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., holotype A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: E - embolus; PL - posterior lobe; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">13A-C</figureCitation>
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): tibia slightly longer than wide, with strongly sclerotized, tapered retrolateral apophysis ~ 1/3 tibial length, with pointed tip almost directed anteriorly in retrolateral view; cymbium longer than wide; bulb swollen medio-posteriorly, with blunt posterior lobe extending postero-retrolaterally; embolus broad, flat, originates from antero-prolateral portion of bulb, forming semi-circular notch at distal margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D ditto, ventral E female paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 1.0 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">14A, B, E</figureCitation>
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). Total length 6.32. Carapace 2.61 long 2.07 wide. Abdomen 3.75 long, 1.46 wide. Clypeus 0.09 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.71, ALE 0.33, PLE 0.32, AERW 1.88, PERW 1.82, EFL 1.25. Legs: I 5.43 (1.65, 1.03, 1.30, 0.95, 0.50), II 4.41 (1.30, 0.80, 1.05, 0.78, 0.48), III 3.99 (1.18, 0.68, 0.75, 0.90, 0.48), IV 5.28 (1.53, 0.75, 1.20, 1.30, 0.50). Habitus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D ditto, ventral E female paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 1.0 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">14E</figureCitation>
|
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) similar to that of male except with darker carapace. Epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Indopadilla cuc sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D ditto, ventral E female paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 1.0 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">14A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): slightly wider than long, with posterior, half-round hood close to epigastric furrow; copulatory openings elongated, slit-shaped, posterolaterally located; copulatory ducts strongly curved, with transversely extending accessory glands; spermathecae almost round, anteriorly located, partly overlapping; fertilization ducts originate from inner sides of posterior sub-margins of spermathecae, extending transversely.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Distribution.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Known only from the type locality in Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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</document> |