263 lines
24 KiB
XML
263 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.589.1.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755059" checkinTime="1679382675456" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Leeratiwong, Charan, Karapan, Sunate, Satthaphorn, Jiratthi & Johnson, David M." docDate="2023" docId="DD7A87FBFFD2FF89FF2714EEFB6DC15B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.589.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 589 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Friesodielsia betongensis Leerat. 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="2143FF83FFD2FF8FFFAF135BFF87C406" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Friesodielsia (Annonaceae) from Peninsular Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1679427965726" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Friesodielsia (Annonaceae) from Peninsular Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Leeratiwong, Charan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0752-4275</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand & charan. leeratiwong @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0752 - 4275</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">charan.leeratiwong@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Karapan, Sunate</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2284-3039</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Hala-Bala Wildlife Research Station, Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary, Waeng, Narathiwat, 96160, Thailand & karapann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2284 - 3039</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">karapann@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Satthaphorn, Jiratthi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7994-9056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology School of Science, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand & jiratthi. sa @ wu. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7994 - 9056</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jiratthi.sa@wu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Science, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA & dmjohnso @ owu. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2896 - 7419</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dmjohnso@owu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>589</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>73</mods:start>
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<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.1.7</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.589.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7755059</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD7A87FBFFD2FF89FF2714EEFB6DC15B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD7A87FBFFD2FF89FF2714EEFB6DC15B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection box="[136,663,1973,1995]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[136,1452,1973,2064]" box="[136,663,1973,1995]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leerat." authorityName="Leerat." authorityYear="2023" box="[136,459,1973,1995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betongensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,386,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Friesodielsia betongensis</emphasis>
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Leerat.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[471,545,1973,1995]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" rank="species">
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<emphasis box="[471,540,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[551,559,1973,1995]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">(</emphasis>
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Figs 1,3,5)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[136,1452,1973,2064]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-05-22" country="Thailand" county="Type" elevation="1100" location="Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary" municipality="Betong District" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty box="[136,185,2008,2029]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Type</collectingCounty>
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:—
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<collectingCountry box="[213,339,2008,2029]" name="Thailand" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[353,400,2008,2030]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Yala</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[412,566,2008,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Betong District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD7A87FBFFD2FF89FF2714EEFB6DC15B:500C6036FFD2FF8FFDEC1483FCE0C3EB" box="[579,871,2008,2030]" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Betong District" name="Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Yala">Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[884,1020,2008,2029]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1000.0">
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<elevation box="[884,1020,2008,2029]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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elev.,
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<date box="[1090,1227,2008,2029]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-22">
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<collectingDate box="[1090,1227,2008,2029]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-22">22 May 2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1240,1452,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Leeratiwong 22-1854</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[196,285,2042,2064]" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">holotype</typeStatus>
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: BKF; isotype: PSU).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755061/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" startId="1.[136,229,1935,1957]" targetBox="[191,1390,200,1900]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,1452,1935,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,255,1935,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[262,509,1936,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betongensis">
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<emphasis box="[262,509,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="74">Friesodielsia betongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A. Flowering branch. B. Flower, C. Sepal, abaxial view. D. Sepal, adaxial view. E. Outer petal, abaxial view. F. Outer petal, adaxial view. G. Inner petal, abaxial view. H. Inner petal, adaxial view. I. Stamen, abaxial view. J. Stamen, adaxial view. K., L. Carpels. M. Fruiting branch. Drawn by A. Somphrom.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" startId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[192,1357,203,1927]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,255,1953,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[261,524,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chalermglinii">
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<emphasis box="[261,524,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Friesodielsia chalermglinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A. Flowering branch. B. Flowers, side view. C. Bract, abaxial view. D. Bract, adaxial view. E. Sepal, abaxial view. F. Sepal, adaxial view. G. Outer petal, abaxial view. H. Outer petal, adaxial view. I. Inner petal, abaxial view. J. Inner petal, adaxial view. K. Stamen, abaxial view. L. Stamen, adaxial view. M., N. Carpels. Drawn by A. Somphrom.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755065/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" startId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[208,1379,190,1929]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,1953,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[259,504,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betongensis">
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<emphasis box="[259,504,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Friesodielsia betongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A. Fruiting branch. B. Young flower, side view. C., D. Mature flower, side view. F. Mature flower, apical view. F. Nearly mature fruits. Photographs by C. Leeratiwong
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755067/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[209,1378,190,1927]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1451,1953,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[259,520,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chalermglinii">
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<emphasis box="[259,520,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Friesodielsia chalermglinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A. Flowering branch. B. Young flower, side view. C. Nearly mature flower, side view. D. Flower showing sepals and a bract, basal view. E., F. Mature flowers, side view. Photographs by C. Leeratiwong.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755069/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" startId="5.[136,229,1918,1940]" targetBox="[288,1300,190,1894]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1918,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,255,1918,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName box="[415,662,1918,1939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betongensis">
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<emphasis box="[415,662,1918,1939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Friesodielsia betongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(●) and
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<taxonomicName box="[751,905,1918,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chalermglinii">
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<emphasis box="[751,905,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">F. chalermglinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(▲) in Thailand. The map and marked locations were constructed in Rstudio v.3.6.3 (R
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<bibRefCitation author="Core Team" box="[458,626,1954,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" refId="ref4346" refString="R Core Team. (2020) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna: R. Foundation for Statistical Computing. Available at: https: // www. R- project. org / (Accessed 20 November 2022)." type="url" year="2020">Core Team, 2020</bibRefCitation>
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) using ggplots package (
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<bibRefCitation author="Wickham, H." box="[863,1018,1954,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" refId="ref4581" refString="Wickham, H. (2016) ggplot 2: elegant graphics for data analysis. Springer-Verlag New York. Available at: https: // https: // ggplot 2. tidyverse. org (Accessed 20 November 2022). https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 24277 - 4" type="url" year="2016">Wickham, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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) and its dependencies.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1451,2023,2085]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Steenis" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Sinclair" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[477,705,2023,2049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
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<emphasis box="[477,705,2023,2049]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Friesodielsia alpina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs in having hairy twigs (vs. glabrous), leaves with hairs covering the abaxial surface (vs with hairs only midrib), glabrous pedicels (vs. hairy), shorter bracts (1.5–3.0 mm vs. ca. 4.0 mm), sepals with an obtuse (vs. acute) apex, longer inner petals (10.0–17.0 mm vs 7.0 mm) that are greater than half the length of the outer petals (vs. less than half the length of the outer petals) and hairy monocarps (vs. glabrous) with longer stipes (5.0–7.0 mm vs. ca. 4.0 mm).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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Woody climbers and scandent shrubs up to
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<quantity box="[696,756,266,293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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high. Twigs with dense, brown erect pubescence, becoming subglabrate. Leaves not glaucous below, narrowly oblanceolate, elliptic-oblanceolate or lanceolate, blades 7–15 Í
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<quantity box="[136,223,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
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, base rounded, apex acute to acuminate, acumen
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<quantity box="[784,878,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
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||
long, glabrate above, with denser hairs on midrib, moderately to sparsely appressed-pubescent below, secondary veins 9–12 per side; petioles
|
||
<quantity box="[1184,1279,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, flattened above with dense, brown pubescence. Inflorescences supra-axillary to leaf-opposed or terminal, 1(–2)-flowered, pedicel
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||
<quantity box="[136,259,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 mm</quantity>
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||
long, densely pubescent, with a lanceolate bract 1.5–3.0 mm long, attached at or just below the pedicel midpoint. Sepals 3, green, valvate, basally connate, coriaceous, broadly ovate, 2.5–4.5 Í 2.5–5.0 mm, apex obtuse, venation not evident, densely pubescent outside, glabrous except hairy just inside the edge. Petals in two whorls of 3, yellowish cream with pale green base, valvate, free; outer petals appressed in bud, spreading widely at maturity, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 15.0–23.0 Í 4.0–
|
||
<quantity box="[687,791,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, triquetrous near apex, obtuse, slightly concave on inner base, finely pubescent outside, sparsely hairy and glabrous at base inside; inner petals erect and coherent at margins for about half of their length apically, lanceolate, 10.0–17.0 Í
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<quantity box="[851,991,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, obtuse to acute, sparsely hairy outside, glabrous inside. Stamens clavate,
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||
<quantity box="[526,663,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.6 mm</quantity>
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||
long, anther dehiscence extrorse, apex of anther connective convex. Carpels 40–60, oblong, 1.2–2.0 mm long, densely pubescent, stigmas falcate-capitate, cleft down the side. Fruits of 1–3 monocarps, pedicels
|
||
<quantity box="[458,580,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with persistent bracts and deciduous sepals. Monocarps green (mature not seen), ellipsoid to ellipsoid-oblongoid, 12–15 Í
|
||
<quantity box="[729,826,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, smooth, pubescent, apex apiculate,
|
||
<quantity box="[1248,1385,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, stipe 5.0–7.0 Í 2.0–
|
||
<quantity box="[357,446,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Seeds 1 per monocarp, attached basally, broadly ellipsoid, 10–12 Í
|
||
<quantity box="[1220,1316,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, endosperm rumination lamellate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,518,914,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Distribution and ecology:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[519,677,914,940]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Yala Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[811,911,914,940]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[925,992,914,941]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[288,1300,190,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[288,1300,190,1894]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of Friesodielsia betongensis (●) and F. chalermglinii (▲) in Thailand. The map and marked locations were constructed in Rstudio v.3.6.3 (R Core Team, 2020) using ggplots package (Wickham, 2016) and its dependencies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755069/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), on hill edges in evergreen forest,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000– 1200 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" box="[189,698,986,1013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,351,986,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowering and fruiting in May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,686,1022,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" box="[189,686,1022,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,366,1022,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Local name:—</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[366,601,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Bu nga soeng betong</emphasis>
|
||
(Thai).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,814,1058,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" box="[189,814,1058,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,356,1058,1084]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
From the Betong District,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[650,810,1058,1084]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Yala Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,467,1094,1120]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known only from gatherings in 2022, when it was collected from the narrow range of hills in evergreen forest, Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary. The forest is well protected, however, and the larger part of it is still unexplored. To clarify the number of individuals/populations and the full distribution, further field studies are needed. Therefore, we have preliminarily assessed the species as data deficient (DD, IUCN Red List Criteria 2019).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,294,1274,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[294,582,1274,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betongensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[294,582,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Friesodielsia betongensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by its densely erect-hairy stems, long pedicels (
|
||
<quantity box="[1312,1440,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 mm</quantity>
|
||
), flowers with pale green petal bases, triquetrous outer petals and inner petals longer than half the length of outer petals. This species is one of only two Thai
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[548,783,1346,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis box="[548,696,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Friesodielsia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurring at elevations above 900 metres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |