157 lines
14 KiB
XML
157 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="DD360DF4916F5A38889CA5607054E8D1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Carabus maeander subsp. maeander maeander Fischer von Waldheim 1820" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>245</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182238719" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD360DF4916F5A38889CA5607054E8D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD360DF4916F5A38889CA5607054E8D1" lastPageId="190" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="189" pageNumber="190">
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<subSubSection pageId="189" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="189" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DD360DF4-916F-5A38-889C-A5607054E8D1" authority="maeander Fischer von Waldheim, 1820" authorityName="maeander Fischer von Waldheim" authorityYear="1820" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carabus maeander subsp. maeander" order="Coleoptera" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maeander" subSpecies="maeander">Carabus maeander maeander Fischer von Waldheim, 1820</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="190" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="189" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maeander">Carabus maeander</taxonomicName>
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Fischer von Waldheim, 1820: plate 10. Type locality: "Sibiria, propre Nertschinsk" (Fischer von Waldheim 1822: 104). Syntype(s) in SMTD (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Grämer">Graemer</normalizedToken>
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1960: 96).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="189" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer von Waldheim" authorityYear="1828" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incompletus">Carabus incompletus</taxonomicName>
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Fischer von Waldheim, 1828: 303. Type locality: "Kamtschatka [Russia]" (original citation). Syntype(s) location unknown. Synonymy established by Breuning (1932: 411).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="189" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1832" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehrenbergii">Carabus ehrenbergii</taxonomicName>
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Fischer von Waldheim, 1829b: 368. Type locality: "Kamtschatkae [Russia]" (original citation). Syntype(s) location unknown. Synonymy established, under the name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer von Waldheim" authorityYear="1828" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incompletus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="189" pageNumber="190">Carabus incompletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fischer von Waldheim, by Heyden (1879: 166).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="190" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="189" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1834" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapilayi">Carabus lapilayi</taxonomicName>
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Laporte, 1834: 89. Type locality: "Terre-Neuve [= Newfoundland]" (original citation). Syntype(s) location unknown. Synonymy established by LeConte (1866: 78). Etymology. The specific name was proposed for Auguste Jean Marie Bachelot de la Pylaie (also spelled de Lapilaye) [1786-1856], French bota
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<pageBreakToken pageId="190" pageNumber="191" start="start">nist</pageBreakToken>
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, explorer, and archaeologist. Bachelot de la Pylaie made two trips to Newfoundland and Saint-Pierre and Miquelon and published a flora (unfinished) of the region.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hudsonicus">Carabus hudsonicus</taxonomicName>
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Motschulsky, 1866: 293. Type locality:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="«Hudson-Bay»">"Hudson-Bay"</normalizedToken>
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(original citation). Lectotype [as holotype], designated by Kryzhanovskij (1968: 178), in ZMMU. Synonymy established with doubt by Horn (1870a: 70), confirmed by Kryzhanovskij (1968: 178).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maeander">Carabus maeander</taxonomicName>
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var.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">simoni</emphasis>
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Heyden, 1879: 166. Type locality: "Huds[on Bay]" (original citation). Syntype(s) location unknown. Synonymy established by Roeschke (1900: 70).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maeander">Carabus maeander</taxonomicName>
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var.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">excostatus</emphasis>
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Kraatz, 1880: 338. Type locality not stated. Holotype [by monotypy] location unknown (possibly in DEI). Synonymy established by Breuning (1932: 412).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">Carabus lecontei</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Géhin">Gehin</normalizedToken>
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, 1885: 26. Type locality: "Detroit [Wayne County, Michigan]" (original citation for
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Carabus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[no] 3 of LeConte 1847: 444). Syntype(s) presumably lost. Synonymy established by Breuning (1932: 412). Note. This taxon was described by a bibliographic reference to a previously published description, that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Carabus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[no] 3 of LeConte (1847: 444).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maeander" subSpecies="atlanticus">Carabus maeander atlanticus</taxonomicName>
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Lapouge, 1925: 191. Type locality:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="«Saint-Pierre-Miquelon»">"Saint-Pierre-Miquelon"</normalizedToken>
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(original citation). Syntype(s) location unknown (most probably destroyed). Synonymy established, under the name
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maeander">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Carabus maeander</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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n[atio]
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">lapilayi</emphasis>
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Laporte, by Breuning (1932: 412).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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This Holarctic subspecies ranges from western Siberia (Bousquet et al. 2003: 154) to the Bering Sea Coast and from Alaska (Lindroth 1961a: 36) to Newfoundland (Lindroth 1955a: 23), south at least to northeastern New York (Powell 1977: 148), northern Iowa (Larsen et al. 2003: 292), and northern New Mexico (Brantley et al. 2003: 382; Sandoval County, UASM). The record from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Pennsylvania”">"Pennsylvania"</normalizedToken>
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(Bousquet and Larochelle 1993: 76) needs confirmation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="records">
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">FRA</emphasis>
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: PM
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">CAN</emphasis>
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: AB, BC, LB, MB, NB, NF, NS (CBI), NT, ON, PE, QC, SK
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">USA</emphasis>
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: AK, CO, IA, IL, IN, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NM, NY, OH, SD, VT, WI [PA] -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Holarctic</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="190" pageNumber="191" type="note">
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="190" pageNumber="191">
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Two other subspecies of this species,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1991" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maeander" subSpecies="chejuensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Carabus maeander chejuensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Deuve from South Korea and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gehin" authorityYear="1885" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="maeander" subSpecies="paludis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Carabus maeander paludis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Géhin">Gehin</normalizedToken>
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from the Far East, Japan, and China, are found in Asia. Deuve (2004: 183) also retained
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1834" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapilayi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="190" pageNumber="191">Carabus lapilayi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Laporte as a valid subspecies.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |