187 lines
15 KiB
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187 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4658407" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c7614b2-dba9-4640-b42c-348382dfe59b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180789254" ID-ISSN="0067-1975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4658407" checkinTime="1617226809017" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Groves, C. P. & Flannery, Tim F." docDate="1994" docId="DD3387ECFFD1665A73A23D66FCDFFAC3" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.46.2.145-169.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 46 (2)" docSource="https://journals.australian.museum/groves-and-flannery-1994-rec-aust-mus-462-145169/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D3147822FB22E0797CFA40BA2FBFB595.2:RecAustMus.1986-1997.journal_article" docStyleId="D3147822FB22E0797CFA40BA2FBFB595" docStyleName="RecAustMus.1986-1997.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Uromys caudimaculatus subsp. multiplicatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="154" masterDocId="210AFF94FFD96653775A3829FF9EFFD1" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Uromys Peters, 1867 (Muridae: Mammalia) with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="145" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1634702602223" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the genus Uromys Peters, 1867 (Muridae: Mammalia) with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Groves, C. P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Flannery, Tim F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>1994</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>1994-07-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>46</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>145</mods:start>
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<mods:end>169</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>https://journals.australian.museum/groves-and-flannery-1994-rec-aust-mus-462-145169/</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.46.1994.12</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">0c7614b2-dba9-4640-b42c-348382dfe59b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0067-1975</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4654701</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4658407" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180789254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4658407" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD3387ECFFD1665A73A23D66FCDFFAC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD3387ECFFD1665A73A23D66FCDFFAC3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection box="[1272,2241,1359,1398]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1272,2241,1359,1398]" box="[1272,2241,1359,1398]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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<heading box="[1272,2118,1359,1398]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Jentink" box="[1272,2112,1359,1398]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="caudimaculatus" subSpecies="multiplicatus">
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<emphasis box="[1272,1950,1359,1398]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Uromys caudimaculatus multiplicatus</emphasis>
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(Jentink
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</heading>
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1907)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1269,2243,1477,1554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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Synonyms.
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1913" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[1499,1920,1477,1512]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nero">
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<emphasis box="[1499,1692,1477,1512]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Uromys nero</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1913
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[1941,2238,1477,1512]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scaphax">
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<emphasis box="[1941,2105,1477,1512]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">U. scaphax</emphasis>
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Thomas
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1269,1421,1518,1554]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">1913;?u.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Frechkop, 1932" authorityName="Frechkop" authorityYear="1932" box="[1442,1900,1518,1554]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waigeoensis">
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<emphasis box="[1442,1628,1518,1554]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">waigeoensis</emphasis>
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Frechkop, 1932
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1264,2245,1624,1746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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Type material.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066985301" collectingDate="1903-04-18" county="Leiden Museum" location="Humboldt Bay Expedition" longitude="141.5" municipality="Sentani Lake" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[1576,1740,1624,1659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[1765,2020,1624,1659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Leiden Museum</collectingCounty>
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(no number), collected at
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1468,1675,1665,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Sentani Lake</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[1707,1812,1665,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">2037'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1838,1981,1665,1701]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" precision="925" value="141.5">141°30'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingRegion box="[2021,2180,1665,1701]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
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, by the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD3387ECFFD1665A73A23D66FCDFFAC3:50456021FFD1665B72683E87F947F903" box="[1330,1753,1710,1746]" county="Leiden Museum" longitude="141.5" municipality="Sentani Lake" name="Humboldt Bay Expedition" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD3387ECFFD1665A73A23D66FCDFFAC3:50456021FFD1665B72683E87F982F903" box="[1330,1564,1710,1746]" county="Leiden Museum" longitude="141.5" municipality="Sentani Lake" name="Humboldt Bay" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Humboldt Bay</location>
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Expedition
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</location>
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on
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<date box="[1830,2074,1710,1746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" value="1903-04-18">
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<collectingDate box="[1830,2074,1710,1746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" value="1903-04-18">April 18, 1903</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1262,2245,1821,2320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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Revised diagnosis. Can be distinguished from other subspecies as follows: i) tail much shorter than head and body; ii) hindfoot short (18-22% of head and body); iii) size small as in
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<emphasis box="[1613,1647,1959,1999]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">U.</emphasis>
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c.
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<emphasis box="[1705,1873,1959,1999]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">papuanus</emphasis>
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(condylobasallength
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<quantity box="[1265,1447,2005,2045]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="60.5" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="57.0">57-64 mm</quantity>
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; iv) head and body
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<quantity box="[1823,2049,2005,2045]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.915" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.73" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="291.5" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="273.0">273-310 mm</quantity>
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, see
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="24.[390,476,404,440]" captionTargetBox="[741,1790,468,1201]" captionText="Table 2. Measurements TODO of typespecimens of Uromys emmae and U.boeadii" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/01E56672FFC1664B76DC39BDF91AFE69" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" tableUuid="01E56672FFC1664B76DC39BDF91AFE69">Table 2</tableCitation>
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); v) feet diffusely white above; vi) tail yellow under base with very little (maximum one third) of its length white above, very little or no mottling, tail scales in clear rings; vii) fur tends to be soft, thick, with grizzling due to yellow or red brown tips to hairs; viii) frontals flat; ix) bullae rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1262,2246,2386,2840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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Discussion. There are differences between the type series of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[1454,1596,2432,2471]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nero">
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<emphasis box="[1454,1596,2432,2471]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">U. nero</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the juvenile
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<typeStatus box="[1963,2109,2432,2471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multiplicatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">U. multiplicatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and others of this subspecies (those from the Setakwa and Mimika Rivers, Alkmaar and Bivak Island), the former being darker and of larger size. This may represent simple clinal changes with increasing altitude. The
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<typeStatus box="[1495,1643,2662,2701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Frechkop" authorityYear="1932" box="[1715,1973,2662,2701]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waigeoensis">
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<emphasis box="[1715,1973,2662,2701]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">U. waigeoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is described as being very large (head and body length
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<quantity box="[2000,2152,2708,2747]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="370.0">370 mm</quantity>
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), but no other differences from the present subspecies seem apparent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1261,2245,2905,3037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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Distribution. This subspecies is distributed throughout mainland
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<collectingRegion box="[1676,1868,2951,2991]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
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, possibly including Waigeo Island.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[1262,2246,3099,3183]" lastBlockId="9.[225,1208,383,1298]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">
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Related taxa of uncertain status.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1923" box="[1964,2246,3099,3138]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siebersi">
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<emphasis box="[1964,2246,3099,3138]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="153">Uromys siebersi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Thomas, 1923, is from the Kei Islands. This poorly known taxon (known from two skins and a single skull) exhibits a mosaic of features that make it difficult to determine whether it should be placed with
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<emphasis box="[1111,1145,475,515]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">U.</emphasis>
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c.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[228,494,522,561]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="9" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
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<emphasis box="[228,494,522,561]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">caudimaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<emphasis box="[575,608,522,561]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">U.</emphasis>
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c.
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<emphasis box="[676,851,522,561]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">papuanus,</emphasis>
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or recognised as a distinct subspecies. On the basis of metrical characters it falls near the south-west New Guinean samples. On the basis of its pelage colouration, tail and skull morphology, however, it is very close to Aru Islands
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<emphasis box="[231,265,752,791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">U.</emphasis>
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c.
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<emphasis box="[353,626,752,791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[353,620,752,791]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="9" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">caudimaculatus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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differing in that it is slightly smaller, the tail is slightly more mottled at the transition, and the frontals are less convex. In these features it resembles
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<emphasis box="[432,466,890,930]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">U.</emphasis>
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c.
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<emphasis box="[557,731,890,930]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">papuanus.</emphasis>
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Thus it is intermediate between these two subspecies.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[225,1208,383,1298]" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">
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The single specimen known from Yapen Island (to the north of New
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<collectingCountry box="[588,708,1028,1068]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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) also somewhat resembles
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<emphasis box="[229,265,1075,1114]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">U.</emphasis>
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c.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[371,652,1075,1114]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="9" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
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<emphasis box="[371,652,1075,1114]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="154">caudimaculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Aru Islands on morphology, and falls within that subspecies on the basis of metrical characters. Because it is represented by only a single specimen, the allocation of the Yapen form must remain uncertain at present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |