192 lines
16 KiB
XML
192 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0118" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7915351" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683581835088" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stuke, Jens-Hermann" docDate="2012" docId="B906C41A8104FFE3CEE7FC52E66EFAC1" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.1.267-354.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0118" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Stylogaster malgachensis Camras 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="319" masterDocId="453FBC628130FFD7CF77FFF6E23EFF9F" masterDocTitle="A revision of Afrotropical species of Stylogaster Macquart (Diptera: Conopidae), with descriptions of twenty-one new species and an identification key" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1683639131571" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Afrotropical species of Stylogaster Macquart (Diptera: Conopidae), with descriptions of twenty-one new species and an identification key</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stuke, Jens-Hermann</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>267</mods:start>
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<mods:end>267</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0118</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0118</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7915351</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B906C41A8104FFE3CEE7FC52E66EFAC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B906C41A8104FFE3CEE7FC52E66EFAC1" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<subSubSection box="[400,848,931,958]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" box="[400,848,931,958]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<heading box="[400,848,931,958]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6ZZCG" authority="Camras, 1962" authorityName="Camras" authorityYear="1962" box="[400,848,931,958]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgachensis">
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<emphasis box="[400,685,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Stylogaster malgachensis</emphasis>
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Camras, 1962
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[547,700,972,998]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" box="[547,700,972,998]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<figureCitation box="[547,700,972,998]" captionStart-0="Figs 173–179" captionStart-1="Figs 180, 181" captionStartId-0="53.[181,220,1145,1167]" captionStartId-1="54.[144,183,676,698]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1134,204,1127]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1096,204,649]" captionTargetId-0="figure-132@53.[189,1134,204,1127]" captionTargetId-1="figure-365@54.[151,1096,204,649]" captionTargetPageId-0="53" captionTargetPageId-1="54" captionText-0="Figs 173–179. Male postabdomen of Stylogaster malgachensis Camras (♂ Madagascar, 46 km NE of Ankazobe): (173) surstylus, lateral view; (174) same, dorsal view; (175) same, ventral view; (176) phallus sheath of hypandrium, lateral view; (177) cercus, lateral view; (178) cercus, ventral view; (179) sperm pump and ejaculatory apodeme. Not to scale." captionText-1="Figs 180, 181. Enlarged facets of Stylogaster spp.: (180) S. malgachensis Camras (♂ Madagascar, 46 km NE of Ankazobe); (181) S. kroeberi sp. n. (holotype). Not to scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915424" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915426" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7915424/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7915426/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Figs 173–180</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<taxonomicName authority="Camras, 1962 b: 185" authorityName="Camras" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1962" box="[144,569,1007,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgachensis">
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<emphasis box="[144,376,1007,1028]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Stylogaster malgachensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation box="[383,569,1007,1029]" country="Madagascar" location="Ankarafantsika Forest" municipality="Tsaramandroso" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="1">
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Camras, 1962
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<emphasis box="[511,522,1007,1028]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">b</emphasis>
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: 185
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[582,629,1007,1028]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[717,830,1007,1029]" name="Madagascar" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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: “
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B906C41A8104FFE3CEE7FC52E66EFAC1:347023D78104FFE3CC27FC19E621FB9A" box="[848,1055,1007,1029]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Tsaramandroso" name="Ankarafantsika Forest" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Ankarafantsika Forest</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Tsaramandroso</collectingMunicipality>
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”).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" box="[144,530,1063,1085]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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Literature: Camras (1962
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<emphasis box="[373,384,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">b</emphasis>
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),
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<bibRefCitation author="SMITH, K. G. V." box="[403,526,1063,1085]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" pagination="47 - 69" refId="ref35887" refString="SMITH, K. G. V. 1967. The biology and taxonomy of the genus Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 (Diptera: Conopidae, Stylogasterinae) in the Ethiopian and Malagasy Regions. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 119: 47 - 69." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-10-15" collectingDateMax="2007-01-27" collectingDateMin="2004-10-15" collectionCode="CAS, J-HS" collectorName="M. Irwin & R. Harin'Hala & Parc National Montagne d'Ambre & F. Parker" country="Madagascar" county="Material" elevation="700" latitude="-12.5145" location="Ambohitantely" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="49.18133" municipality="Province" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
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<collectingCounty box="[144,220,1095,1117]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Material</collectingCounty>
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examined:
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<collectingCountry box="[322,486,1095,1116]" name="Madagascar" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis box="[493,617,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<collectingRegion box="[493,617,1096,1117]" country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[627,655,1095,1116]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[659,741,1095,1117]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Province</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<locationDeviation box="[749,959,1095,1117]" location="Ankazobe" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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<quantity box="[749,805,1095,1117]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" unit="km" value="46.0">46 km</quantity>
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NE of Ankazobe
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B906C41A8104FFE3CEE7FC52E66EFAC1:347023D78104FFE3CCB2FBB1E673FBC2" box="[965,1101,1095,1117]" country="Madagascar" county="Material" latitude="-12.5145" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="49.18133" municipality="Province" name="Ambohitantely" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Ambohitantely</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[144,242,1119,1140]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="11.88" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" precision="9" value="-18.198">18°11.88'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[248,350,1119,1141]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="16.89" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" precision="9" value="47.2815">47°16.89'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[359,419,1119,1141]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="700.0">
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<elevation box="[359,419,1119,1141]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[427,565,1119,1141]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" value="2004-10-15" valueMax="2004-11-01" valueMin="2004-10-15">
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<collectingDate box="[427,565,1119,1141]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" value="2004-10-15" valueMax="2004-11-01" valueMin="2004-10-15">15 x–1 xi.2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, sclerophyl forest,
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<collectorName box="[737,817,1119,1141]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">M. Irwin</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[846,976,1119,1141]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[985,1100,1119,1141]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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;
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<specimenCount box="[144,171,1143,1164]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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same data, except
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<date box="[355,478,1143,1165]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" value="2004-11-01" valueMax="2004-11-14" valueMin="2004-11-01">
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||
<collectingDate box="[355,478,1143,1165]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" value="2004-11-01" valueMax="2004-11-14" valueMin="2004-11-01">1–14 xi.2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<emphasis box="[489,620,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">d’Antsiranana</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[635,663,1143,1164]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectorName box="[672,992,1143,1165]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Parc National Montagne d’Ambre</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1004,1104,1143,1164]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="30.87" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" precision="9" value="-12.5145">12°30.87'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[144,246,1167,1188]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="10.88" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" precision="9" value="49.18133">49°10.88'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[256,315,1167,1189]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="960.0">
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<elevation box="[256,315,1167,1189]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[324,434,1167,1189]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" value="2007-01-07" valueMax="2007-01-27" valueMin="2007-01-07">
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<collectingDate box="[324,434,1167,1189]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" value="2007-01-07" valueMax="2007-01-27" valueMin="2007-01-07">7–27.i.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[444,526,1167,1189]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">M. Irwin</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[536,617,1167,1189]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">F. Parker</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[646,776,1167,1189]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[786,898,1167,1189]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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(all
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<collectionCode box="[940,984,1167,1188]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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&
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<collectionCode box="[1013,1060,1167,1188]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">JHS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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Remarks: The females identified here as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Camras" authorityYear="1962" box="[590,768,1204,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgachensis">
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<emphasis box="[590,604,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[616,768,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">malgachensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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match the original description as well as to the description of
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<bibRefCitation author="SMITH, K. G. V." box="[486,637,1235,1262]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" pagination="47 - 69" refId="ref35887" refString="SMITH, K. G. V. 1967. The biology and taxonomy of the genus Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 (Diptera: Conopidae, Stylogasterinae) in the Ethiopian and Malagasy Regions. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 119: 47 - 69." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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. The male is identified as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Camras" authorityYear="1962" box="[924,1103,1236,1262]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malgachensis">
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<emphasis box="[924,938,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[951,1103,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">malgachensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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due to diagnostically enlarged facets (
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<figureCitation box="[567,666,1268,1294]" captionStart="Figs 180, 181" captionStartId="54.[144,183,676,698]" captionTargetBox="[151,1096,204,649]" captionTargetId="figure-365@54.[151,1096,204,649]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figs 180, 181. Enlarged facets of Stylogaster spp.: (180) S. malgachensis Camras (♂ Madagascar, 46 km NE of Ankazobe); (181) S. kroeberi sp. n. (holotype). Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7915426/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
|
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" box="[144,571,1308,1334]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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Distribution: Endemic to
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<collectingCountry box="[429,566,1308,1334]" name="Madagascar" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[144,1105,931,1374]" box="[144,1104,1347,1374]" pageId="52" pageNumber="319">
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Bionomics: Found in sclerophyl forest at low to moderately high elevation (
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||
<quantity box="[960,1091,1347,1374]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="830.0" valueMax="960.0" valueMin="700.0">700–960 m</quantity>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |