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<document id="A2FE92CD5A914EA959D0CFAD43BA2CFA" ID-CLB-Dataset="45434" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3194.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46c93f4d-d50c-4222-b360-05682bfd6be5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="201630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460439782272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Skvarla, Michael J. &amp; Dowling, Ashley P. G." docDate="2012" docId="B818C041FD5DF313EEC0F9DFFBA6FAC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03194p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3194" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3194.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dactyloscirus Berlese 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="4421B839FD45F30AEE57FFF1FF90FFDA" masterDocTitle="Some new armascirine cunaxids (Acari: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae) from the Eastern United States" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698332725721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5871AE859B4B1957376237DC1F37A839">Some new armascirine cunaxids (Acari: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae) from the Eastern United States</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1B91D4D662C06A7437B98C14DFAA63AA">Skvarla, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C50C5CE35C1CAE4450BB4FE25DCA29F8">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="B818C041FD5DF313EEC0F9DFFBA6FAC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4901713" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119507660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4901713" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B818C041FD5DF313EEC0F9DFFBA6FAC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B818C041FD5DF313EEC0F9DFFBA6FAC6" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="78AB22DCFD5DF312EEC0F9DFFA0CF82F" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5DF312EEC0F9DFFE77F992" blockId="24.[151,487,1582,1608]" box="[151,487,1582,1608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="6B46C63BFD5DF312EEC0F9DFFE77F992" bold="true" box="[151,487,1582,1608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EEC0F9DFFE77F992" authority="Berlese, 1916" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,487,1582,1608]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EEC0F9DFFE77F992" bold="true" box="[151,487,1582,1608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EEC0F9DFFEABF992" bold="true" box="[151,315,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EF14F9DFFE77F992" author="Berlese" box="[323,487,1582,1608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria secunda di Acari nuovi. Redia 12 (1), 125 - 177." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5DF312EEC0F985FA0CF82F" blockId="24.[151,1436,1652,2038]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EEC0F985FEF9F957" bold="true" box="[151,361,1652,1677]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Historical review.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EF20F984FDBFF957" author="Tragardh" box="[375,559,1653,1677]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Tragardh, I. (1905) Acariden aus Agypten und dem Sudan. Results of the Swedish Zoological Expedition to Egypt and the White Nile, 1901, Part II, 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="1905">Trägårdh (1905)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312ECFEF987FCDAF957" box="[681,842,1654,1677]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312ECFEF987FCDAF957" box="[681,842,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scirus inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312ED0EF984FC6FF957" author="Berlese" box="[857,1023,1653,1677]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria secunda di Acari nuovi. Redia 12 (1), 125 - 177." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese (1916)</bibRefCitation>
erected
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EA09F984FB6AF957" box="[1118,1274,1653,1677]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EA09F984FB6AF957" box="[1118,1274,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EEE2F96BFF6BF96B" box="[181,251,1690,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EEE2F96BFF6BF96B" box="[181,251,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to accommodate
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EF94F96BFCAFF96B" box="[451,831,1689,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupaloides" subGenus="Dactyloscirus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EF94F96BFD99F96B" box="[451,521,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scirus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EC4DF968FD26F96B" box="[538,694,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EC91F968FCAFF96B" box="[710,831,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">eupaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. He also described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EA72F96BFB2DF96B" box="[1061,1213,1689,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorcas">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EA72F96BFB2DF96B" box="[1061,1213,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scirus dorcas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but failed to recognize that they were congeneric.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EFAAF94CFD57F90F" author="Oudemans" box="[509,711,1725,1749]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Oudemans, A. C. (1922) Acarologische Aanteekeningen LXVIII (Acari van Sumatra). Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam, Part 6, 108 - 111." type="book chapter" year="1922">Oudemans (1922)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312ED16F94CFBC7F90F" box="[833,1111,1725,1749]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rosenhofia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machairodus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312ED16F94CFBC7F90F" box="[833,1111,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rosenhofia machairodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Halbert (1923) redescribed and figured
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EF74F913FE06F923" box="[291,406,1762,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EF74F913FE06F923" box="[291,406,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="48A631C7FD5DF312EFB7F910FDA3F923" box="[480,563,1761,1785]" name="Ireland" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ireland</collectingCountry>
. Sellnick (1926) transferred
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EDD1F913FC69F923" box="[902,1017,1762,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EDD1F913FC69F923" box="[902,1017,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EA75F913FBE9F923" box="[1058,1145,1762,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EA75F913FBE9F923" box="[1058,1145,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EAC4F910FADFF923" author="Vitzthum" box="[1171,1359,1761,1785]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Vitzthum (1931) Familie 13: Cunaxidae. In: Kukenthal, W. &amp; Krumbach, T. (Eds), Handbuch der Zoologie, band 3. Walter De Gruyter &amp; Co, Leipzig, pp 140 - 146." type="journal article" year="1931">Vitzthum (1931)</bibRefCitation>
raised
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EEC0F8F4FEA3F8C7" box="[151,307,1797,1821]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EEC0F8F4FEA3F8C7" box="[151,307,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to full generic status but later (
<date id="440F5797FD5DF312ECDBF8F4FD7BF8C7" box="[652,747,1797,1821]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1940" valueMax="1943">1940-43</date>
) treated it as a subgenus.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EA47F8F4FAB8F8C7" author="Thor" box="[1040,1320,1797,1821]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Thor, S. &amp; Willmann, C. (1941) Eupodidae, Penthalodidae, Penthaleidae, Rhagidiidae, Pachygnathidae, Cunaxidae. In: Thor, S. &amp; Willmann, C. (Eds). Das Tierreich, Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichung der rezenten Tierformen, Lieferung 71 a. Walter De Gruyter &amp; Co, Leipzig, pp. 164 - 175." type="book chapter" year="1941">Thor &amp; Willmann (1941)</bibRefCitation>
again elevated
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EE89F8D8FEE9F89B" box="[222,377,1833,1857]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EE89F8D8FEE9F89B" box="[222,377,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to generic status and designated
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312ED54F8D8FBB2F89B" box="[771,1058,1833,1857]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupaloides">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312ED54F8D8FBB2F89B" box="[771,1058,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus eupaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="EF0ACFF5FD5DF312EA2BF8DBFB3CF898" box="[1148,1196,1834,1858]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
specimen; they also transferred
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EF4DF8BFFE02F8BF" box="[282,402,1870,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EF4DF8BFFE02F8BF" box="[282,402,1870,1893]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EF87F8BFFDAAF8BF" box="[464,570,1869,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorcas">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EF87F8BFFDAAF8BF" box="[464,570,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. dorcas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EC32F8BCFC91F8BF" box="[613,769,1869,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EC32F8BCFC91F8BF" box="[613,769,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312ED4BF8BCFBC1F8BF" author="Baker" box="[796,1105,1869,1893]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Baker, E. W. &amp; Hoffmann, A. (1948) Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico, 5 (3 - 4), 229 - 273." type="journal article" year="1948">
<collectingCountry id="48A631C7FD5DF312ED4BF8BCFCCFF8BF" box="[796,863,1869,1893]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Baker</collectingCountry>
&amp; Hoffmann (1948)
</bibRefCitation>
regarded
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EA9FF8BCFAF4F8BF" box="[1224,1380,1869,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EA9FF8BCFAF4F8BF" box="[1224,1380,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a senior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EF2DF883FE41F853" box="[378,465,1906,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EF2DF883FE41F853" box="[378,465,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Smiley (1975) synonymized
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312ED68F880FC2DF853" box="[831,957,1905,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rosenhofia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312ED68F880FC2DF853" box="[831,957,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rosenhofia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EA52F880FB31F853" box="[1029,1185,1905,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EA52F880FB31F853" box="[1029,1185,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EAE9F880FA0CF853" box="[1214,1436,1905,1929]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Zaher, M. A., Soliman, Z. R. &amp; El-Bishlawy, S. M. (1975) Studies on population dynamics of soil predaceous prostigmatid mites in Giza, Egypt. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie, 79, 440 - 443." type="journal article">
Zaher
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EB5DF883FAD6F853" box="[1290,1350,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
(1975)
</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EEACF867FEE1F877" box="[251,369,1942,1965]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EEACF867FEE1F877" box="[251,369,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="48A631C7FD5DF312EFE2F867FE68F874" box="[437,504,1942,1966]" name="Egypt" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(though they called it
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312ECA3F867FC36F877" box="[756,934,1942,1965]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312ECA3F867FC36F877" box="[756,934,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cunaxa inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312ED93F864FBEEF877" author="Chaudhri" box="[964,1150,1941,1965]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Chaudhri, W. M. (1977) Descriptions of the mites of the Family Cunaxidae (Acarina) from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Science, 14 (2 - 3), 41 - 52." type="journal article" year="1977">Chaudhri (1977)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EAA0F867FACFF877" box="[1271,1375,1941,1965]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EAA0F867FACFF877" box="[1271,1375,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. fuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EB3AF867FEB4F80B" author="Den" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1978) Four new species of Armascirus gen. nov. (Prostigmata: Acari) from the Ethiopian region. Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, 41 (2), 217 - 239." type="journal article" year="1978">
Den
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312EEC0F84BFEB4F80B" author="Heyer" box="[151,292,1977,2002]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1978) Four new species of Armascirus gen. nov. (Prostigmata: Acari) from the Ethiopian region. Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, 41 (2), 217 - 239." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Heyer (1978</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
b) split
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EF2DF848FE6BF80B" box="[378,507,1977,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Armascirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EF2DF848FE6BF80B" box="[378,507,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Armascirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EC68F848FD4BF80B" box="[575,731,1977,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EC68F848FD4BF80B" box="[575,731,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312ED45F84BFCF9F80B" box="[786,873,1978,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312ED45F84BFCF9F80B" box="[786,873,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and raised the subfamily Cunaxinae to accommodate them, thus refining the definitions of all three genera.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5DF312ED03F82FFBA5F82F" box="[852,1077,2013,2038]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1979 a) Rubroscirus, a new cunaxid genus (Prostigmata: Acari) with three new species from the Ethiopian Region. Acarologia, 20 (1), 70 - 92." type="journal article">Den Heyer (1979a)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5DF312EAE0F82FFAD1F82F" box="[1207,1345,2013,2037]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="condylus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EAE0F82FFAD1F82F" box="[1207,1345,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. condylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5DF312EBD6F82FFA0CF82F" box="[1409,1436,2014,2037]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="78AB22DCFD5CF313EEC0FF69FBA6FAC6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5CF313EEC0FF69FAD6FE76" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EEC0FF69FEACFF6A" box="[151,316,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichosetosus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EEC0FF69FEACFF6A" box="[151,316,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">dolichosetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EF1CFF69FD8AFF75" box="[331,538,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Den Heyer, J. (1980) A new classification system for the family Cunaxidae (Actinedida: Acarida). Publications of the University of the North, Series A 23, 1 - 12." type="journal article">Den Heyer (1980)</bibRefCitation>
erected the tribe
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ECB5FF69FCF8FF6A" box="[738,872,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Armascirini</emphasis>
and made
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EDB1FF69FB12FF6A" box="[998,1154,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EDB1FF69FB12FF6A" box="[998,1154,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EAECFF69FAACFF6A" box="[1211,1340,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Armascirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EAECFF69FAACFF6A" box="[1211,1340,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Armascirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the sole representatives.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EF19FF4DFDF8FF0E" author="Gupta" box="[334,616,188,212]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Gupta, S. K. &amp; Ghosh, S. K. (1980) Some prostigmatid mites (Acarina) from Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 77, 189 - 213." type="journal article" year="1980">Gupta and Ghosh (1980)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313ECB3FF4DFC6FFF0E" box="[740,1023,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicobarensis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ECB3FF4DFC6FFF0E" box="[740,1023,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cunaxoides nicobarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EA59FF4DFAF8FF0E" box="[1038,1384,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pataliputraensis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EA59FF4DFAF8FF0E" box="[1038,1384,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dactyloscirus pataliputraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EF7CFF2EFE54FF2D" author="Gupta" box="[299,452,223,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Gupta, S. K. (1981) Some soil prostigmatid mites (Acarina) from Bihar. In: Veeresh, G. K. (Ed), Progress in Soil Biology and Ecology in India. Raja Power Press, Bangalore, pp. 93 - 99." type="book chapter" year="1981">Gupta (1981)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EF83FF2EFDC9FF2D" author="Goff" box="[468,601,223,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Goff, M. L. (1983) Notes and exhibitions. Proceedings of the Hawaiin Entomological Society, 24, 172 - 173." type="journal article" year="1983">Goff (1983)</bibRefCitation>
recorded
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EC9FFF10FCAEFF22" box="[712,830,225,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC9FFF10FCAEFF22" box="[712,830,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Hawaii.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EDB2FF2EFBE7FF2D" author="Liang" box="[997,1143,223,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Liang, G. (1986) A new species and a new record of the genus Dactyloscirus from Shanghai, China (Acarina: Cunaxidae). Entomotaxonomia, 8 (1 - 2), 159 - 161." type="journal article" year="1986">Liang (1986)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EAA7FF10FACFFF22" box="[1264,1375,224,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humuli">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EAA7FF10FACFFF22" box="[1264,1375,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. humuli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="48A631C7FD5CF313EEC0FEF5FF4EFEC6" box="[151,222,260,284]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">China</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EEB8FEF5FE21FEC6" author="Michocka" box="[239,433,260,284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Michocka, S. (1987) Mites (Acari) of the Bdellidae and Cunaxidae families in Poland. Monografie Fauny Polski, 14, 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1987">Michocka (1987)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EC4AFEF4FD04FEC6" box="[541,660,261,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC4AFEF4FD04FEC6" box="[541,660,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="48A631C7FD5CF313EC8EFEF5FCBAFEC6" box="[729,810,260,284]" name="Poland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Poland</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313ED6BFEF5FC4DFEC6" author="Smiley" box="[828,989,260,284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Smiley, R. L. (1992) The predatory mite family Cunaxidae (Acari) of the world with a new classification. Indira Publishing House, West Bloomington, Michigan, 356 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smiley (1992)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EA32FEF5FAEFFEC6" box="[1125,1407,260,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicobarensis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EA32FEF5FAEFFEC6" box="[1125,1407,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cunaxoides nicobarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EEC0FED9FEA3FE9A" box="[151,307,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EEC0FED9FEA3FE9A" box="[151,307,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EF8DFED8FDCBFE9A" box="[474,603,297,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mansoni">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EF8DFED8FDCBFE9A" box="[474,603,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. mansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EC3FFED8FD62FE9A" box="[616,754,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnstoni">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC3FFED8FD62FE9A" box="[616,754,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. johnstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313ED78FED8FC00FE9A" box="[815,912,297,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poppi">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ED78FED8FC00FE9A" box="[815,912,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. poppi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EDF2FED6FB03FEE5" author="Corpuz-Raros" box="[933,1171,295,319]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Corpuz-Raros, L. A. (1995) Philippine predatory mites of the family Cunaxidae (Acari). 2. Genera Armascirus Den Heyer and Dactyloscirus Berlese. The Philippine Agriculturist, 78 (2), 159 - 173." type="journal article" year="1995">Corpuz-Raros (1995)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EB5BFED8FF5FFEBE" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EB5BFED8FF5FFEBE" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. philippinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EE89FEBCFEE5FEBE" box="[222,373,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EE89FEBCFEE1FEBE" box="[222,369,333,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosarioae">D. rosarioae</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EFF9FEBCFDABFEBE" box="[430,571,332,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agricolus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EFF9FEBCFDABFEBE" box="[430,571,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. agricolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EC04FEBDFC3BFEBE" author="Inayatullah" box="[595,939,332,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Inayatullah, M. S. (1996) Three new predatory mites of the genus Dactyloscirus Berlese (Acarina: Cunaxidae) from Pakistan. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, 12 (5), 547 - 557." type="journal article" year="1996">Inayatullah and Shahid (1996)</bibRefCitation>
described
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EA70FEBCFA9CFEBE" box="[1063,1292,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EA70FEBCFB04FEBE" box="[1063,1172,332,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illutus">D. illutus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EAF7FEBCFA98FEBE" box="[1184,1288,333,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minys">D. minys</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EB11FEBCFA05FEBE" box="[1350,1429,333,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orsi">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EB11FEBCFA05FEBE" box="[1350,1429,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. orsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EEC0FE9EFEB6FE5D" author="Swift" box="[151,294,367,391]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Swift, S. F. (1996) Two new species of Dacyloscirus (Acari: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae) in the Hawaiian Islands. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Series Zoologia, 67 (2), 225 - 237." type="journal article" year="1996">Swift (1996)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EFF5FE80FDDAFE52" box="[418,586,368,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EFF5FE80FDDAFE52" box="[418,586,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. hoffmannae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313ECD4FE80FD65FE52" box="[643,757,368,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Indocunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smileyi">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ECD4FE80FD65FE52" box="[643,757,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. smileyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Hawaiian Islands.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EA16FE81FB26FE5D" author="Hu" box="[1089,1206,367,391]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Hu, S. J. (1997) Cunaxid mites recorded in China. Journal of Ninbo Teachers College, 15 (1), 56 - 59." type="journal article" year="1997">Hu (1997)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EB73FE80FA0CFE52" box="[1316,1436,369,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EB73FE80FA0CFE52" box="[1316,1436,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EE91FE64FEA6FE76" box="[198,310,404,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humuli">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EE91FE64FEA6FE76" box="[198,310,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. humuli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="48A631C7FD5CF313EF2CFE65FE52FE76" box="[379,450,404,428]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">China</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="54200CA6FD5CF313EF84FE65FD51FE76" author="Corpuz-Raros" box="[467,705,404,428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Corpuz-Raros, L. A. (2008) Additional species of Cunaxidae and first report of the subfamily Neobonzinae (Cunaxidae, Acari) from the Philippines. Asia Life Sciences, 17 (1), 71 - 89." type="journal article" year="2008">Corpuz-Raros (2008)</bibRefCitation>
described
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ED6CFE64FB04FE76" box="[827,1172,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313ED6CFE64FC52FE76" box="[827,962,405,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Armascirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apoensis">D. apoensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313ED9AFE64FB00FE76" box="[973,1168,404,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discocondylus">D. discocondylus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EA9CFE64FAD6FE76" box="[1227,1350,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EA9CFE64FAD2FE76" box="[1227,1346,404,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifidus">D. trifidus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5CF313EE90FE46FBE8FD5E" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EE90FE46FE33FE0A" bold="true" box="[199,419,439,464]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Generic diagnosis.</emphasis>
Palpi five segmented, extend beyond the subcapitulum by at least the last segment. They end in a strong claw, though the claw may be bifid or trifid. The palps are often adorned with an apophysis between the genua and tibiotarsi. Palp genual apophysis can be long or short and generally ends in a bulbous, hyaline tip; it can however end in a tapering point as in
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EC38FDD5FD60FDE6" box="[623,752,548,572]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Armascirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC38FDD5FD60FDE6" box="[623,752,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Armascirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This apophysis can be approximately equal between males and females or can be shorter in males. Basifemora and telofemora are complemented with spine-like setae; these two segments are fused though a line remains visible and they can thus be differentiated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5CF313EE92FD7EFB71FD15" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Subcapitulum is complemented with six pairs of setae (
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ED7AFD61FCCFFD76" box="[813,863,656,684]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hg1–4</emphasis>
and two pairs of adoral setae). It can be covered by integumental papillae that are either randomly distributed or form a polygonal, reticulated pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5CF313EE92FD2BFD03FC0A" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Female dorsal idiosoma has at least one sclerotized plate that bears two pairs of setose sensillae (
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EAABFD2DFA88FD29" box="[1276,1304,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ap</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EB19FD2DFAF4FD29" box="[1358,1380,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">pt</emphasis>
) and two pairs of simple setae (
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EF90FD0EFE78FCCD" box="[455,488,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">lps</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC76FCF1FDDEFCCD" box="[545,590,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">mps</emphasis>
). 0–4 other major plates and platelets may also be present. All plates, if present, are covered by integumental papillae that form a reticulated pattern. The integument between the plates is striated. Seven pairs of setae (
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EFBAFCB9FD81FCB9" box="[493,529,840,867]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c1–2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC48FCB6FDC8FCB9" box="[543,600,839,867]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">d1–h1</emphasis>
) are present. Each seta, when not on a major plate or platelet, is born by a minute platelet that is only slightly larger than the setal socket. Cupule
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EDEBFC9EFC48FC5C" box="[956,984,879,902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">im</emphasis>
is present, laterad or in the proximity of
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EEC0FC63FF3BFC74" box="[151,171,914,942]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">e1</emphasis>
. Dorsal idiosoma of males is similar except a single large plate usually complemented with
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EA80FC63FB6BFC74" box="[1239,1275,914,942]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c1–2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EB5DFC60FAD3FC74" box="[1290,1347,913,942]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">d1–e1</emphasis>
present (male
<taxonomicName id="F7B10AD4FD5CF313EE8AFC48FEC4FC0A" box="[221,340,953,976]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EE8AFC48FEC4FC0A" box="[221,340,953,976]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
do not have
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EFB3FC48FE69FC0F" box="[484,505,953,981]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">c2</emphasis>
on the plate).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5CF313EE92FC2EFC95FB0E" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Female ventral idiosoma complemented by coxal, genital and anal plates. Coxal plates reticulated in the same manner as the dorsal plates. Coxae I and II often fused; coxae III and IV often fused. Setal formula for coxae I–IV usually 3-3-3-3. Genital plates each bear four setae; two pairs of genital papillae visible underneath the plates. Anal plates bear one pair of setae (
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EC4EFBBDFDAAFBBD" box="[537,570,1100,1127]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ps1</emphasis>
). Two pairs of setae (
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ED7CFBBDFCDCFBBD" box="[811,844,1100,1127]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ps2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EDD6FBBAFC07FBBD" box="[897,919,1099,1127]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">h2</emphasis>
) associated with, but do not occur on, the anal plates. Cupule
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313EF12FB83FECBFB50" box="[325,347,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ih</emphasis>
present in close proximity to
<emphasis id="02C5AD45FD5CF313ECFCFB83FD51FB54" box="[683,705,1138,1166]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">h2</emphasis>
. Integument between plates striated and bears 5–7 pairs of additional setae. Ventral idiosoma of males similar, except coxal plates much more extensive. Sclerotized aedeagus sometimes visible in association with the genital plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="300E7157FD5CF313EE92FB10FBA6FAC6" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Legs comparatively short, generally not exceeding ¾ the length of the body. Famulus on tarsi I enlarged and ends in a tri-tipped prong. Tarsi constricted apically, resulting in large tarsal lobes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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