634 lines
80 KiB
XML
634 lines
80 KiB
XML
<document id="0B2F898E748330B29C03F7F77E2F5F47" ID-CLB-Dataset="296075" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1201.115467" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee186766-9739-403d-9d81-d8c3a1741438" ID-ZooBank="8D1CCA9B-7B9C-45CC-A21C-66F406ACBF6C" ID-publisher-id="115467" URI-arpha="922CBBA3-D902-55F3-A47A-CAFAAFEB9053" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/8D1CCA9B-7B9C-45CC-A21C-66F406ACBF6C" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1715703101813" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fedorov, Denis & Hornok, Sándor" docDate="2024" docId="A9937B1711CA57E7A70DA2D3DF8496EC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1201: 255-343" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1201" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/115467/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Ixodes crenulatus Koch 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="343" masterDocId="922CBBA3D90255F3A47ACAFAAFEB9053" masterDocTitle="Checklist of hosts, illustrated geographical range, and ecology of tick species from the genus Ixodes (Acari, Ixodidae) in Russia and other post-Soviet countries" masterLastPageNumber="343" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="255" updateTime="1715760060250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="24507F6EE9ED464B46170A701ADF7C98" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="51E7DB5822F35768A973E0925DC06039">
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<mods:title id="12BBB246E3AC4D7C8D586903A25F6CCD">Checklist of hosts, illustrated geographical range, and ecology of tick species from the genus Ixodes (Acari, Ixodidae) in Russia and other post-Soviet countries</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F4982F8C22C546C35B12BEDD06DF0BFE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D063BAE80E008A7BB51CCCC363D3E03E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="04E2043C48E25EEB08806B38D9E18158">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BA89394A2883FACF2E58F1BDBCACB596">Fedorov, Denis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6BE821FA62AF9E1838BCEE5B49DACF7B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0991-5728</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="078F200281ACB816F390BB8DEA35165D">HUN-REN-UVMB Climate Change: New Blood-sucking Parasites and Vector-borne Pathogens Research Group, Budapest, Hungary & Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ZIN-RAS), St. Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="01931703716EE37776E6F8C0B23BE650" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3EB016B1AE8AF9F21B113E8810A468E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50E1EBA982D61D0D0D59B6005CF15CBA">Hornok, Sándor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6D5D62F7DD42BE33431E0EC17EA32FD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1125-5178</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="509B2749C1354FD1071E7E6DF84BEEFC">HUN-REN-UVMB Climate Change: New Blood-sucking Parasites and Vector-borne Pathogens Research Group, Budapest, Hungary & Department of Parasitology and Zoology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="47293F70B2BE60A600184E2C5152A2C0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="AECC24CD5EA171163282456414520DB0" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6F5136FCD7E050E9E87410740FFF79A">
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<mods:title id="D0C87EE5C800168765E68F7FB301D4F0">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C70CD4AD15343FC4EC52C8B2C295572F">
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<mods:date id="BB41EF70FC179C143AEFCF4A5D472AB1">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D0D92F5B3F13281B39F8259130E4981" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7A4E79447A7508063E209AEA1357F8D1">2024-05-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="376D716739C549369E2D6D1B3CC4BD33" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D8CAD0B903D355728F1CC8BA31AF4FCB">1201</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="3761FFC22BB4D80F96BD0197DAB3E4F0" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="E3FD3BF770E786133E6A3BF8DFD0E317">255</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F8A4640924AC1C88F5D76A6BDDA69023">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5645CFB1DF1CDFF4B86DE417C4B0E0F8" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1201.115467</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A9937B1711CA57E7A70DA2D3DF8496EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11196133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11196133" ID-arpha="A9937B17-11CA-57E7-A70D-A2D3DF8496EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A9937B1711CA57E7A70DA2D3DF8496EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A9937B1711CA57E7A70DA2D3DF8496EC">
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<subSubSection id="F3C0F537A740D9400C2402E0AA3FCD75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F466F0D1C9BAB590B7E9F5EE613BEF02">
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<taxonomicName id="99255E0B984298EF4372A60BE740F8D9" ID-CoL="3QGC8" authority="Koch, 1844" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
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<emphasis id="7ACBDF114EA1E154CF699DC7453D9402" italics="true">Ixodes crenulatus</emphasis>
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||
Koch, 1844
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EFD20F7233FE3A1969A6C8B357F5AE07" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="A6B235F2C8D61DABD61D158711F5E07A">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="74E2C00574099D17449C3AD53BD34EDF">
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<treatmentCitation id="1629AE3A6753A8CBF2B9875E2D01BDF3">
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||
<taxonomicName id="08086E24B97324074130E9B573DC09FD" ID-CoL="3QGC8" authority="Koch, 1844 c: 39" authorityName="Koch" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
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<emphasis id="5CCB1E24E7F306B0ED1830882671B289" italics="true">Ixodes crenulatus</emphasis>
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Koch, 1844 c: 39
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</taxonomicName>
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; Morel and Pérez 1973: 275.
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJZFK" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="4CEB8A8E6858E9838FEDA91EAABBD494">
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<heading id="9EEACCAC06CB0E2980956F1A986B6663" reason="title">Note.</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B629161755F0284D1F241C4CD2741DF8">
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Tick names are used sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="9CFC64C3733D436517C6D39E069ED145" DOI="10.1007/978-94-007-7497-1" author="Guglielmone AA & Robbins RG & Apanaskevich DA & Petney TN & Estrada-Peña A & Horak IG" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Guglielmone" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Dordrecht" refId="B156" refString="Guglielmone AA, Robbins RG, Apanaskevich DA, Petney TN, Estrada-Peña A, Horak IG (2014) The hard ticks of the world. Springer, Dordrecht, 738 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7497-1" title="The hard ticks of the world." year="2014">Guglielmone et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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in this review. Thus, this species is not synonymous with
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<taxonomicName id="55697E2E9ADD4D45BAF32A57A84B53FA" authority="Johnston" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1849" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canisuga">
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<emphasis id="838AB07DCC46ED6C281E3A237EF7C47C" italics="true">I. canisuga</emphasis>
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Johnston
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</taxonomicName>
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as suggested by
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<bibRefCitation id="FD1BA744FA2D9310724B8A5E68D07CC8" author="Filippova NA" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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based on their morphological similarities and because the latter is not known to occur in
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<collectingCountry id="8F90969724ABAD1627DBB24311189529" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="B1D5341BAE20C6B20C00C099F4713FCA" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
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<emphasis id="26FF8A1CFA0A9E747945BCE37499D3DD" italics="true">Ixodes crenulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was erroneously synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="21212BD0A4D665D8AC34995E455520AC" authority="Arthur (Sonenshine et al. 1969)" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaiseri">
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<emphasis id="5E0C61CA595271ED1B1B832A8804F65D" italics="true">I. kaiseri</emphasis>
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Arthur (
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<bibRefCitation id="072DFCEAE62893465853DF025743097F" author="Sonenshine" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sonenshine" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Acarologia" pagination="193-206" refId="B385" refString="Sonenshine DE, Kohls GM, Clifford CM (1969) Ixodes crenulatus Koch, 1844 synonymy with I. kaiseri Arthur, 1957 and redescriptions of the male, female, nymph, and larva (Acarina: Ixodidae). Acarologia 11 (2): 193 – 206." title="Ixodes crenulatus Koch, 1844 synonymy with I. kaiseri Arthur, 1957 and redescriptions of the male, female, nymph, and larva (Acarina: Ixodidae)." volume="11" year="1969">Sonenshine et al. 1969</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, as clarified later (
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<bibRefCitation id="7C93E42A910BEB881FA63F54364C3CCA" author="Filippova and Uspenskaya" firstAuthor="Filippova" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="3-13" refId="B134" refString="Filippova NA, Uspenskaya IG (1973) On the species status of Ixodes kaiseri Arthur, 1957 (Ixodidae). Parazitologiia 7 (1): 3 – 13. [In Russian]" title="On the species status of Ixodes kaiseri Arthur, 1957 (Ixodidae)." volume="7" year="1973">Filippova and Uspenskaya 1973</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA2FK" type="Recorded hosts">
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<paragraph id="EE33EDCC3E215333846B8B38A5D25959">
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||
<heading id="BF54BE3541AF499423F618386B59607A" reason="title">Recorded hosts.</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD770F1312689C77E2F264ADA47CF26D">
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<taxonomicName id="53A2CC1AA7B29806EB34A9A3BF2B9D71" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">
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<emphasis id="546DF85F90D83F984D88C791D6528731" bold="true">Mammalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="192383BF4DB28B453F936AF1565E91F9" authority="(Kerr)" baseAuthorityName="Kerr" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Mammalia" family="Dipodidae" genus="Allactaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
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<emphasis id="0D48F195ABC1FA382018039AAA384B0C" italics="true">Allactaga major</emphasis>
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(Kerr)
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</taxonomicName>
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(great jerboa),
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<taxonomicName id="EFE36F6D60BAD213B0DA78ECE13FC4CF" authority="(Forster)" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1778" class="Mammalia" family="Dipodidae" genus="Allactaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibirica">
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<emphasis id="22BAAA44DAFAB4EE8935E5347C02FFDC" italics="true">Allactaga sibirica</emphasis>
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(Forster)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Mongolian five-toed jerboa),
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<taxonomicName id="20E319F1A099B917E62EF907F67F5E70" authority="(Brandt)" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Allocricetulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eversmanni">
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<emphasis id="B8EAB225AFCB1ABB937C2FAA0CC224EF" italics="true">Allocricetulus eversmanni</emphasis>
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(Brandt)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Eversmann’s hamster),
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<taxonomicName id="2615B85A8E7215CED57139D669470C52" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Apodemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvaticus">
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<emphasis id="1BD12A20C506CC875F2AD28B7351EA7E" italics="true">Apodemus sylvaticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(wood mouse),
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<taxonomicName id="8C282F0D64102D442776A7E602D3D984" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Canis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aureus">
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<emphasis id="E59B245FA25DD8713E1BD407B546CA10" italics="true">Canis aureus</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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</taxonomicName>
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(golden jackal),
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<taxonomicName id="4B0ACCBB179B08887CDD3CBB7E0A89D9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Canis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="familiaris">
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<emphasis id="084911ED0ED8481F151B870DC848E9BD" italics="true">Canis familiaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(domestic dog),
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<taxonomicName id="CC5EF288A5C1EFF050A02BD9A2C83D71" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Canis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lupus">
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<emphasis id="5E212B486AD069AD0D224EDB568424CE" italics="true">Canis lupus</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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</taxonomicName>
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(gray wolf),
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<taxonomicName id="874164A105D3E2B76C54943BF8B256CB" authority="(Pallas)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1773" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Cricetulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barabensis">
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||
<emphasis id="CF9ECC0B556AF02089A5457DAA18C504" italics="true">Cricetulus barabensis</emphasis>
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(Pallas)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Chinese striped hamster),
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||
<taxonomicName id="28D1327A773DF9D465BB15C99E818719" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1770" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ellobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talpinus">
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||
<emphasis id="AB2E710C782E901E35003FFBAB3BA4D2" italics="true">Ellobius talpinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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(northern mole vole),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90158C9FEE3A5B27B45EF8FCE37CCB32" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Erinaceus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="europaeus">
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||
<emphasis id="1EAA491CE1B8D82A2EDD98EBEA098BF7" italics="true">Erinaceus europaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(European hedgehog),
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||
<taxonomicName id="297FCF062DD53DC2C66BE922AAA9E08C" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Felis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catus">
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||
<emphasis id="BA93E66AF654943CDF29F08D559ECB24" italics="true">Felis catus</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(domestic cat),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="208E75D2617D8DF0CFAFFE937AD00449" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1780" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Felis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lybica">
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||
<emphasis id="2456E4B34B6FC8410196C88A96606375" italics="true">Felis lybica</emphasis>
|
||
Forster
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(African wildcat),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="082427EE8971E226401956B7BFEB5E16" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1770" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Hemiechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADA07B6FBFD20C0B6EDBE4D8F2F6E553" italics="true">Hemiechinus auratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(long-eared hedgehog),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC91CD953039D8BD84B0B9627B05106C" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Hominidae" genus="Homo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="794D047FF62A8ED845F97C2E177F9091" italics="true">Homo sapiens</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(human),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="980EBC8B919B1D5B8F2794BFA944AEBB" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Lasiopodomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gregalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9D1533FA19151442655D4BEA0E8DAF4" italics="true">Lasiopodomys gregalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(narrow-headed vole),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3ECF66F77B9DB07B4E1EC53C82DBCB7D" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1778" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tolai">
|
||
<emphasis id="624A029FFD0F4DED2B1E266F1DF69C8A" italics="true">Lepus tolai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(tolai hare),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7D50B65FBA23C1A1AB971D65CD515B33" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baibacina">
|
||
<emphasis id="633859A72153ED068F96C4D0F5531F4C" italics="true">Marmota baibacina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(gray marmot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8A0DF133531905C5A820381DCE6A5647" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bobak">
|
||
<emphasis id="8707C5B9B2B5ADCBC00C6720F51C4B6C" italics="true">Marmota bobak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(bobak marmot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D45FF1ABD1E27FA5AA5933575C21BAB0" authority="(Geoffroy)" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8994348D5C619A6E905589E6626841C" italics="true">Marmota caudata</emphasis>
|
||
(Geoffroy)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(long-tailed marmot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52B75893C65B060416918976CC3A3FCD" authority="Stroganov and Yudin" authorityName="Stroganov and Yudin" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kastschenkoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="693CD90A4C6E14DD9C1A8A854DD6AE74" italics="true">Marmota kastschenkoi</emphasis>
|
||
Stroganov and Yudin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(forest-steppe marmot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A76C9FE7E465634A8D47AB0BEAB74C" authority="(Kashkarov)" baseAuthorityName="Kashkarov" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="menzbieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="4828E8B5452603B4F14F16DFD1BF3E43" italics="true">Marmota menzbieri</emphasis>
|
||
(Kashkarov)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Menzbier’s marmot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5BBA38038685EE61E08BB9EAF5B9B64" baseAuthorityName="Radde" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||
<emphasis id="96F75E95591DA8DC4A2A6F46AC40F912" italics="true">Marmota sibirica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Tarbagan marmot),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5711359E75355CBEEC6AC8A3EB8D98D3" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Meles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meles">
|
||
<emphasis id="2FB4117DE42A871301F873052A1ACE75" italics="true">Meles meles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Eurasian badger),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="448A99EFA0CC1D21252F984783761A3F" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="374A7BD78AF986CDE9ACFE99CC2CE80C" italics="true">Microtus arvalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(common vole),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7706DAE7DAC7EAA004CBD2470143A1A" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mustela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eversmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="2CFDB45CE94627BFD89C56BCB46A885D" italics="true">Mustela eversmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(steppe polecat),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CCC18E0388E0BF7C7EEB180EEA7C9043" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mustela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nivalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7271D5BF06A6B5083E898F615DA8722F" italics="true">Mustela nivalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(least weasel),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE719790C64EF6FF646714B1A879863B" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1780" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glareolus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9F225FB3B1554914147C1BF72C6E815" italics="true">Myodes glareolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(bank vole),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9B4623BFAB66F3C6CAB90F7855E22E3" baseAuthorityName="Laxmann" baseAuthorityYear="1773" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" genus="Myospalax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myospalax">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6F057BEC63BDDF46F09B647E4E5A0BA" italics="true">Myospalax myospalax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Siberian zokor),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="19CFF7CB63C4A682B22B47994DAF7345" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Nothocricetulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="migratorius">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BCC1E0F2BA46E228E07EAC3BF08DAE7" italics="true">Nothocricetulus migratorius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(grey dwarf hamster),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="442B7648B0E859D0BB5301A6C84A339E" authority="(Gray)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Nyctereutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="procyonoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C1F457EDA94696C180C511D4C77705C" italics="true">Nyctereutes procyonoides</emphasis>
|
||
(Gray)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(common raccoon dog),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C6D6D64F4D5F678471D791F00B1EEC3" authority="(Pallas)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Ochotona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dauurica">
|
||
<emphasis id="7ADABE52BF4B19266C4838C7BF5AD406" italics="true">Ochotona dauurica</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Daurian pika),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45620F584B55B750EBB4E0AF95F1AB0C" authority="(Gray)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" genus="Ochotona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0504B35D68C22C5ED5BFCC72FE9DD24E" italics="true">Ochotona pallasi</emphasis>
|
||
(Gray)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pallas’s pika),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0032715218BEEF8268A2869DB24F297" authority="(Pallas)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Otocolobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="manul">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B21ED15AED095737108B0CBB73EE039" italics="true">Otocolobus manul</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pallas’s cat),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73B0D4B57C305D86E833F7C441A6894C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Ovis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aries">
|
||
<emphasis id="3D2985587B16DF6333FA05F34EDD49CB" italics="true">Ovis aries</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(domestic sheep),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E26F22C308CB89E478B52CF5B53CE7E" authority="(Pallas)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1773" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Phodopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sungorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0A471FA85270EF98E540B32C29AC8C71" italics="true">Phodopus sungorus</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(winter white dwarf hamster),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="237F05C17CB8E9BB203CA70F913DD786" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Procyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lotor">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BC1B73B7C29D2B918DF1DC2A4930DC4" italics="true">Procyon lotor</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(raccoon),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1DC1726405FF30B2687F988320E06D98" authority="Brandt" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1843" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dauricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB98F8228E68F9DDD63CA1903551BFDE" italics="true">Spermophilus dauricus</emphasis>
|
||
Brandt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Daurian ground squirrel),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD8B08A3E58AE4859CFDC4B270808021" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB75AA786AC525CE056A0BECC56CDF46" italics="true">Spermophilus pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(little ground squirrel),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D7F0BC8AD46C7D9078797375DD1D3CE" authority="(Kashkarov)" baseAuthorityName="Kashkarov" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="relictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E77F911F74A7E7E3F578AA31F19F66F8" italics="true">Spermophilus relictus</emphasis>
|
||
(Kashkarov)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(relict ground squirrel),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EB4954EE018244ACDB053A4AA658D77C" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suslicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EBFC32026CBFEEF6D97FAC3A52F11C69" italics="true">Spermophilus suslicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(speckled ground squirrel),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7402DB578A28CBD55FE7539EA960D5A8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1768" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Vulpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corsac">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5A9ECA028C2FA9FC117A007D0248627" italics="true">Vulpes corsac</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(corsac fox),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0FBAF4B695BEDBBCC67E3ED7142993D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Vulpes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulpes">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D2BD4840DB3C805A57DB7606291D2DD" italics="true">Vulpes vulpes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red fox) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C0AEB5BAC9564B03D7037CA2D3FFA4B3" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0B8D9390407921FF35A8160E30CD60D4" author="Litvinov and Sapegina" firstAuthor="Litvinov" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="103-106" refId="B238" refString="Litvinov YuN, Sapegina VF (2003) Ectoparasites of the zokor Myospalax myospalax (Rodentia) in Northern Altai. Parazitologiia 37 (2): 103 – 106. [In Russian]" title="Ectoparasites of the zokor Myospalax myospalax (Rodentia) in Northern Altai." volume="37" year="2003">Litvinov and Sapegina 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2597FAAF32D7E2BECB6C5B13627F04A8" author="Kalyagin" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kalyagin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva" pagination="27-35" refId="B175" refString="Kalyagin YS, Zubko KS, Bogdanov VR, Baranov EN (2005) Results of studies of parasite-host relations in ixodid ticks and warm-blooded vertebrates at the Department of Zoology and Ecology of Kemerovo State University. Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva 3: 27 – 35. [In Russian]" title="Results of studies of parasite-host relations in ixodid ticks and warm-blooded vertebrates at the Department of Zoology and Ecology of Kemerovo State University." volume="3" year="2005">Kalyagin et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D26FE18061B511FFF42A4F50741F701F" author="Kalyagin" firstAuthor="Kalyagin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva" pagination="56-60" refId="B176" refString="Kalyagin YuS, Baranov EN, Bogdanov VR, Zubko KS (2008) Reactivity of integumentary tissues of underyearlings of the forest-steppe marmot when parasitizing females of the ixodid tick Ixodes crenulatus Koch. Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva 6: 56 – 60. [In Russian]" title="Reactivity of integumentary tissues of underyearlings of the forest-steppe marmot when parasitizing females of the ixodid tick Ixodes crenulatus Koch." volume="6" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="736707F7A63908B1B4C703A93C8A4690">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65D13AE28EA32FF383BE78D7C6307FA3" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">
|
||
<emphasis id="A26ADB9B913178EFDB07F0488E1E725C" bold="true">Aves</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34748619F1EB3E5D49AAF73996489C7B" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4B60F2F9682D8D7967FFAA800339763" italics="true">Emberiza cia</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(rock bunting),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15B5D52BBF6416FC7079C59768C73E33" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1829" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Oenanthe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabellina">
|
||
<emphasis id="97EDCF8E35FA68C0783B80577BBE97B8" italics="true">Oenanthe isabellina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(isabelline wheatear) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="673AB51824C798072724A24CFAC3823B" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMLGK" type="Recorded locations">
|
||
<paragraph id="80FEEEA895E15F25C58071BA81BF9158">
|
||
<heading id="FE25461C31B5E1466114955E8F3DD665" reason="title">Recorded locations</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FFEC2ED1B56E18DF637C1FA162607E58">
|
||
<emphasis id="1009E9FDA2A6034442333D05573F8036" bold="true">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2848B28299DA4FCEBCE002B171D6F102" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Map of Russia and neighboring countries showing the locations where Ixodes crenulatus was reported." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1201.115467.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1049210">24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2B9149011F1A86D0D8D278BCD67B6241" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="13DD9A91EBBD57AE4AC7B0D68BE57BD5" country="Russia" name="Tula">Tula Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A616CB44B89A593CEECA8F1B50CA63A9" author="Myasnikov and Katelina" firstAuthor="Myasnikov" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Medicinskaja Parazitologiya I Parazitarnye Bolezni" pagination="357-360" refId="B274" refString="Myasnikov YuA, Katelina AF (1964) Data on the distribution and phenology of ticks in the Tula region. Medicinskaja Parazitologiya I Parazitarnye Bolezni 33 (3): 357 – 360. [In Russian]" title="Data on the distribution and phenology of ticks in the Tula region." volume="33" year="1964">Myasnikov and Katelina 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CFFB9755B9FB983B79BF447CD95B895D" country="Russia" name="Kursk">Kursk Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Lgovsky District),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD2731178B6FDCED3B9CC6381014C815" country="Russia" name="Voronezh">Voronezh Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kamennaya Steppe Nature reserve),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DBB33E1C9617A53A83DE13DAA35549F9" country="Russia" name="Rostov">Rostov Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Aksay), Republic of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F12FEB30E9BC777CAD3AE107CDFBE589" country="Russia" name="Kalmykiya">Kalmykia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Derbetovsky District, Sarpinsky District),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7C803D13D20DC1EC47B2A180CDA3FF14" country="Russia" name="Volgograd">Volgograd Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Gorodishchensky, Derbetovsky and Sarpinsky District) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE1E97A6FA0CC0C79166D07B4F7ADA0E" author="Denisov" firstAuthor="Denisov" issue="27" journalOrPublisher="Izvestija Orenburgskogo Gosudarstvennogo Agrarnogo Universiteta" pagination="210-213" refId="B75" refString="Denisov AA (2010) Features of distribution of fauna of ticks in the territory of the Lower Volga region. Izvestija Orenburgskogo Gosudarstvennogo Agrarnogo Universiteta 3 (27): 210 – 213. [In Russian]" title="Features of distribution of fauna of ticks in the territory of the Lower Volga region." volume="3" year="2010">Denisov 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB1EFA58B53362DFBBEA27D074628F0E" DOI="10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.1.3" author="Denisov" firstAuthor="Denisov" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Prirodnye Sistemy I Resursy" pagination="21-26" refId="B76" refString="Denisov AA (2019) Faunistic and ecological features of blood-sucking arthropods of the family Ixodidae in biocenosis of the Lower Volga zone. Prirodnye Sistemy I Resursy 9 (1): 21 – 26. https://doi.org/10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.1.3 [In Russian]" title="Faunistic and ecological features of blood-sucking arthropods of the family Ixodidae in biocenosis of the Lower Volga zone." volume="9" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="10C09BBE5066964D47118334141C2767" country="Russia" name="Kabardino-Balkariya">Kabardino-Balkaria</collectingRegion>
|
||
(tract Khaimasha) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B2A50E0046D88A48EFCE11D8BED6711" DOI="10.31016/978-5-9902340-8-6.2019.20.136-140" author="Bittirova" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bittirova" journalOrPublisher="Teorija I Praktika Bor’by S Parazitarnymi Boleznjami" pagination="136-140" refId="B46" refString="Bittirova AA, Musaev ZG, Bittirov IA, Begieva SA, Bittirov AM (2019) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the genera Dermacentor, Ixodes, Hyalomma in the foothills and mountain pastures of the Main Caucasus Mountain Range. Teorija I Praktika Bor’by S Parazitarnymi Boleznjami 20: 136 – 140. https://doi.org/10.31016/978-5-9902340-8-6.2019.20.136-140 [In Russian]" title="Fauna of ixodid ticks of the genera Dermacentor, Ixodes, Hyalomma in the foothills and mountain pastures of the Main Caucasus Mountain Range." volume="20" year="2019">Bittirova et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8A32A918602896FF2AE4196236928CA8" country="Russia" name="Dagestan">Dagestan</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A988B7225323BBCE9CC8893038CCA2F" author="Aliev" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aliev" journalOrPublisher="Rossijskij Parazitologiceskij Zurnal" pagination="5-10" refId="B9" refString="Aliev SK, Rashkueva ZI, Gadzhieva RW (2007) Parasite fauna of rodents of the North-Eastern Caucasus. Rossijskij Parazitologiceskij Zurnal 1: 5 – 10. [In Russian]" title="Parasite fauna of rodents of the North-Eastern Caucasus." volume="1" year="2007">Aliev et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E90F7D2EFFB174007D90ED19F9F10D0" country="Russia" name="Astrakhan'">Astrakhan Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2B53DB74604A28DCCA4C4D21847A367A" country="Russia" name="Stavropol'">Stavropol Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="61B1D20E348E84B91779F98CEE1AE1E6" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E9F0866F63F49761336360199DCD42A8" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8DD5BB7A9B4212225F16145FA7882D55" author="Turtseva" firstAuthor="Turtseva" journalOrPublisher="Medicinskaja Parazitologiya I Parazitarnye Bolezni" pagination="46-48" refId="B417" refString="Turtseva MA (2007) Fauna of ixodid ticks in the Saratov region under the present conditions. Medicinskaja Parazitologiya I Parazitarnye Bolezni 3: 46 – 48. [In Russian]" title="Fauna of ixodid ticks in the Saratov region under the present conditions." volume="3" year="2007">Turtseva 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="762DBAD973E19D3F6CB17C2A1A8738B5" author="Denisov" firstAuthor="Denisov" issue="27" journalOrPublisher="Izvestija Orenburgskogo Gosudarstvennogo Agrarnogo Universiteta" pagination="210-213" refId="B75" refString="Denisov AA (2010) Features of distribution of fauna of ticks in the territory of the Lower Volga region. Izvestija Orenburgskogo Gosudarstvennogo Agrarnogo Universiteta 3 (27): 210 – 213. [In Russian]" title="Features of distribution of fauna of ticks in the territory of the Lower Volga region." volume="3" year="2010">Denisov 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="33F06024E9B9DE867CBB0C610CBD357E" DOI="10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.1.3" author="Denisov" firstAuthor="Denisov" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Prirodnye Sistemy I Resursy" pagination="21-26" refId="B76" refString="Denisov AA (2019) Faunistic and ecological features of blood-sucking arthropods of the family Ixodidae in biocenosis of the Lower Volga zone. Prirodnye Sistemy I Resursy 9 (1): 21 – 26. https://doi.org/10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.1.3 [In Russian]" title="Faunistic and ecological features of blood-sucking arthropods of the family Ixodidae in biocenosis of the Lower Volga zone." volume="9" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D012C7921226F9B492688F004CCB3BA4" DOI="10.33092/0025-8326mp2020.1.42-52" author="Porshakov" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Porshakov" journalOrPublisher="Medicinskaja Parazitologiya I Parazitarnye Bolezni" pagination="42-52" refId="B331" refString="Porshakov AM, Korneev MG, Matrosov AN (2020) Historical aspects of studies of the Ixodida order ticks found in the Saratov region. Medicinskaja Parazitologiya I Parazitarnye Bolezni 1: 42 – 52. https://doi.org/10.33092/0025-8326mp2020.1.42-52 [In Russian]" title="Historical aspects of studies of the Ixodida order ticks found in the Saratov region." volume="1" year="2020">Porshakov et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Yekaterinburg (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9303F9F3CEA2E7ED93D6B545129564E" author="Milintsevich" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Milintsevich" journalOrPublisher="I Nauka" pagination="1-1" refId="B264" refString="Milintsevich AV, Abramov AV, Kuvshinova PS (2016) Species composition of ixodid ticks parasitizing on dogs in the city of Yekaterinburg. Molodezh’. I Nauka 5: 1 – 1. [In Russian]" title="Species composition of ixodid ticks parasitizing on dogs in the city of Yekaterinburg. Molodezh’." volume="5" year="2016">Milintsevich et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="196D332EFD8B0851A7C953949C6FA89A" country="Russia" name="Tyumen'">Tyumen Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63EBBF70FEFCF40A19F95F9AE37C974A" author="Glazunov and Zotova" firstAuthor="Glazunov" issue="24" journalOrPublisher="APK: Innovacionnye Tehnologii" pagination="51-53" refId="B146" refString="Glazunov YuV, Zotova OV (2014) Distribution and harmfulness of ixodid ticks in the Russian Federation. APK: Innovacionnye Tehnologii 1 (24): 51 – 53. [In Russian]" title="Distribution and harmfulness of ixodid ticks in the Russian Federation." volume="1" year="2014">Glazunov and Zotova 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6CD674990DEBC89F7013E0354F82743C" country="Russia" name="Kurgan">Kurgan Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9175FDB2DF111711752DF4A34DAA9B86" DOI="10.25587/b9109-8666-3535-u" author="Starikov and Starikova" firstAuthor="Starikov" issue="81" journalOrPublisher="Ammosova" pagination="20-33" refId="B392" refString="Starikov VP, Starikova TM (2021) Species composition and distribution of ixodid ticks (Parasitiformes, Ixodidae) in the Kurgan oblast. Vestnik Severo-Vostochnogo Federal’nogo Universiteta Im. M. K. Ammosova 1 (81): 20 – 33. https://doi.org/10.25587/b9109-8666-3535-u [In Russian]" title="Species composition and distribution of ixodid ticks (Parasitiformes, Ixodidae) in the Kurgan oblast. Vestnik Severo-Vostochnogo Federal’nogo Universiteta Im. M. K." volume="1" year="2021">Starikov and Starikova 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3F0997964DB399684F272DF24803454D" country="Russia" name="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Suzunsky, Karasuksky and Maslyaninsky District) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="271631124FA0024BC1BC68E0DB8F0653" author="Davydova and Lukin" firstAuthor="Davydova" refId="B74" refString="Davydova MS, Lukin AM (1969) Landscape and geographical distribution of ixodid ticks. Biologicheskoe Rajonirovanie Novosibirskoj Oblasti, Novosibirsk, 250 – 264. [In Russian]" year="1969">Davydova and Lukin 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5AAF04379A724B3A7C0B5392A916B9B5" country="Russia" name="Omsk">Omsk Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B46B4B0868390C84039F222BB570B96C" author="Tarasevich" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tarasevich" journalOrPublisher="Ivanovskij Institut Virusologii AMN SSSR" pagination="134-135" refId="B401" refString="Tarasevich LN, Tagil’tdev AA, Mal’kov GB (1971) Reisolation of tick-borne encephalitis virus from Ixodes crenulatus Koch ticks in southern Omsk Oblast. Abstracts of reports: Voprosy Medicinskoj Virusologii. Ivanovskij Institut Virusologii AMN SSSR 2: 134 – 135. [In Russian]" title="Reisolation of tick-borne encephalitis virus from Ixodes crenulatus Koch ticks in southern Omsk Oblast. Abstracts of reports: Voprosy Medicinskoj Virusologii." volume="2" year="1971">Tarasevich et al. 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="74232FD016DED5645F38088CE19E7790" country="Russia" name="Kemerovo">Kemerovo Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A05F6DC3727D3B35F8E17F4342675E7" author="Kalyagin" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kalyagin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva" pagination="27-35" refId="B175" refString="Kalyagin YS, Zubko KS, Bogdanov VR, Baranov EN (2005) Results of studies of parasite-host relations in ixodid ticks and warm-blooded vertebrates at the Department of Zoology and Ecology of Kemerovo State University. Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva 3: 27 – 35. [In Russian]" title="Results of studies of parasite-host relations in ixodid ticks and warm-blooded vertebrates at the Department of Zoology and Ecology of Kemerovo State University." volume="3" year="2005">Kalyagin et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="52373A080DCFE7256A01176852E046B9" author="Kalyagin" firstAuthor="Kalyagin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva" pagination="56-60" refId="B176" refString="Kalyagin YuS, Baranov EN, Bogdanov VR, Zubko KS (2008) Reactivity of integumentary tissues of underyearlings of the forest-steppe marmot when parasitizing females of the ixodid tick Ixodes crenulatus Koch. Trudy Kemerovskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshhestva 6: 56 – 60. [In Russian]" title="Reactivity of integumentary tissues of underyearlings of the forest-steppe marmot when parasitizing females of the ixodid tick Ixodes crenulatus Koch." volume="6" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5C38B112C0F051892EF9D3B2175FEA9B" DOI="10.1134/S0013873818090154" author="Kovalevsky" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kovalevsky" issue="9" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pagination="1379-1388" refId="B224" refString="Kovalevsky AV, Zubko KS, Efimova AR, Luchnikova EM, Drozdova OM (2018) Distribution and some biological features of ixodid ticks (Parasitiformes, Ixodidae) in Kuznetsk-Salair mountain area (Kemerovo province, Russia). Entomological Review 98 (9): 1379 – 1388. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873818090154" title="Distribution and some biological features of ixodid ticks (Parasitiformes, Ixodidae) in Kuznetsk-Salair mountain area (Kemerovo province, Russia)." volume="98" year="2018">Kovalevsky et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3A001197FBC10013EEC3F9F2EA82D8A5" country="Russia" name="Altay">Altai Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="707B5F68712B26E5D64B1F4A0EF3657B" author="Oberth" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Oberth" issue="37" journalOrPublisher="Izvestija Altajskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshhestva" pagination="82-89" refId="B294" refString="Oberth AS, Kurepina NY, Bezrukov GV, Merkushev OA, Cherkashina EN, Kalinina UV (2015) Ixodid ticks as carriers of human transmissible infectious diseases in the Altai Territory. Izvestija Altajskogo Otdelenija Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshhestva 2 (37): 82 – 89. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks as carriers of human transmissible infectious diseases in the Altai Territory." volume="2" year="2015">Oberth et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (Sovetsky District, the village Kokshi) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0BE399259A4C93B6DD2DD27853D73EB" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D0FF503DA7AF9ED1AB6DD9260461D35D" country="Russia" name="Altay">Altai Republic</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Shebalinsky District, the village Cherga) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3B967B957713B6BC43E750DECD5BCD55" author="Litvinov and Sapegina" firstAuthor="Litvinov" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="103-106" refId="B238" refString="Litvinov YuN, Sapegina VF (2003) Ectoparasites of the zokor Myospalax myospalax (Rodentia) in Northern Altai. Parazitologiia 37 (2): 103 – 106. [In Russian]" title="Ectoparasites of the zokor Myospalax myospalax (Rodentia) in Northern Altai." volume="37" year="2003">Litvinov and Sapegina 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="962C4A98A8596E58616C76D7AD96BB9D" country="Russia" name="Tyva">Tuva</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B4BF05B54DD2929F11DD6EF48AD5C63F" author="Glazunov and Zotova" firstAuthor="Glazunov" issue="24" journalOrPublisher="APK: Innovacionnye Tehnologii" pagination="51-53" refId="B146" refString="Glazunov YuV, Zotova OV (2014) Distribution and harmfulness of ixodid ticks in the Russian Federation. APK: Innovacionnye Tehnologii 1 (24): 51 – 53. [In Russian]" title="Distribution and harmfulness of ixodid ticks in the Russian Federation." volume="1" year="2014">Glazunov and Zotova 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A97BF0BDA9056EE4D4823BA7CF05B95D" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Transbaikal (villages Borgoy, Kyakhta, Selenge and Borzinsky District) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14B9C6C3B7EAAD30C1FF163C94C59CED" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="515F055079C36183E3326346337EA6E7" country="Russia" name="Amur">Amur Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(village Krasny Vostok), Southern Outer Manchuria (Khankaysky District (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ABB21DEB9B82A3F42A065D46EB705201" author="Kolonin" firstAuthor="Kolonin" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="15-18" refId="B209" refString="Kolonin GV (1986) Materials on the fauna of ixodid ticks in the south of Primorsky Krai. Parazitologiia 20 (1): 15 – 18. [In Russian]" title="Materials on the fauna of ixodid ticks in the south of Primorsky Krai." volume="20" year="1986">Kolonin 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E0B22DDAD631E9329B65E647C22DF7FE" author="Bolotin" firstAuthor="Bolotin" journalOrPublisher="Kurencova" pagination="65-90" refId="B50" refString="Bolotin EI (2000) Zoogeographic analysis of the fauna of ixodid ticks (Parasitiformis, Ixodidae) of Primorye. Chtenija Pamjati A. I. Kurencova 9: 65 – 90. [In Russian]" title="Zoogeographic analysis of the fauna of ixodid ticks (Parasitiformis, Ixodidae) of Primorye. Chtenija Pamjati A. I." volume="9" year="2000">Bolotin 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C3B2CA103FB568770119359DAB32F35" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9F41A5A7AE7D1C376A26492053C90D72" name="Ukraine">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: outskirts of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F645673FE23FC328B010CEF78C88BCC3" country="Ukraine" name="Kyiv">Kyiv</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5558EC6797D3C00FC3C6B2593AE1AE53" author="Akimov and Nebogatkin" firstAuthor="Akimov" journalOrPublisher="The II Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv" refId="B7" refString="Akimov IA, Nebogatkin IV (2016) Ticks in urban landscapes of Kyiv. The II Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, 195 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ticks in urban landscapes of Kyiv." year="2016">Akimov and Nebogatkin 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1604745C1ED691D3642F71519F8277A0" inferredBySuffix="true">Zakarpattia Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Western Ukraine in general (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD9A5C0DB2BB56E62DEAF4D302471396" author="Podobivskyi and Fedonyuk" firstAuthor="Podobivskyi" issue="69" journalOrPublisher="Biologija" pagination="123-128" refId="B323" refString="Podobivskyi SS, Fedonyuk LY (2017) On the issue of species composition, biology, and significance of ixodid ticks of Western Ukraine. Naukovi Zapiski Ternopil’s’kogo Nacional’nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu Im. V. Gnatjuka. Ser. Biologija 2 (69): 123 – 128. [In Ukrainian]" title="On the issue of species composition, biology, and significance of ixodid ticks of Western Ukraine. Naukovi Zapiski Ternopil’s’kogo Nacional’nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu Im. V. Gnatjuka. Ser." volume="2" year="2017">Podobivskyi and Fedonyuk 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5D739C967749E111C246A1F532D1997B" country="Ukraine" name="Cherkasy">Cherkasy Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="242A5D622E4D79DA4C5A9E5D911326DD" country="Ukraine" name="Dnipropetrovs'k">Dnipropetrovsk Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Askania-Nova Nature Reserve, Striltsivskyi Steppe Nature Reserve,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09472F538E698F34975A25A4BC87CCF9" country="Ukraine" name="Kharkiv">Kharkiv Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="386EF364FEAA1F85447B812EA5AA863E" author="Tokarsky and Zorya" firstAuthor="Tokarsky" journalOrPublisher="Serija: Biologija" pagination="112-115" refId="B409" refString="Tokarsky VA, Zorya AV (2007) Epizootological significance of the steppe marmot (Marmota bobak bobak Müll., 1776). Visnik Harkivs’kogo nacional’nogo universitetu imeni VN Karazina. Serija: Biologija 5: 112 – 115. [In Russian]" title="Epizootological significance of the steppe marmot (Marmota bobak bobak Müll., 1776). Visnik Harkivs’kogo nacional’nogo universitetu imeni VN Karazina." volume="5" year="2007">Tokarsky and Zorya 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4AFD283585F72CE48D658F9933B526FB" country="Ukraine" name="Luhans'k">Lugansk Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="346C71E289BF95CCE279F4639999AB3A" author="Kuznetsov and Bondarev" firstAuthor="Kuznetsov" refId="B230" refString="Kuznetsov VL, Bondarev VY (2007) Distribution of ticks (Ixodidae) in the Lugansk region. ZOOCENOSIS – 2007. Biodiversity and the role of animals in ecosystems. IV International Scientific Conference. Ukraine, Dnipropetrovsk, DNU, 343. [In Russian]" year="2007">Kuznetsov and Bondarev 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (including Khomutovs’kyi Steppe) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F8935B0EE007F28E825D4936C5704E64" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the north-western sea coast of the Black Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="07B6B589F163C68CF46332C16DAB9A75" author="Rusev" firstAuthor="Rusev" issue="14" journalOrPublisher="Biologija" pagination="89-101" refId="B346" refString="Rusev IT (2009) Species structure, number and biotope distribution of ticks in the north-western coast of the Black Sea. Visnik Odes’kogo Nacional’nogo Universitetu. Biologija 14 (14): 89 – 101. [In Russian]" title="Species structure, number and biotope distribution of ticks in the north-western coast of the Black Sea. Visnik Odes’kogo Nacional’nogo Universitetu." volume="14" year="2009">Rusev 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57A0066FBFE3CA6A9FF00426C92A15C" country="Ukraine" name="Crimea">Crimea</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="856B0E0D09BDF1CEECF3205DA5FBBAD2" DOI="10.15407/ptt2017.15.111" author="Evstafiev" firstAuthor="Evstafiev" journalOrPublisher="Praci Teriologichnoï Shkoli" pagination="111-135" refId="B100" refString="Evstafiev IL (2017) Results of a 30 - years-long investigation of small mammals in Crimea. Part 3. Parasites and epizootiology. Praci Teriologichnoï Shkoli 15: 111 – 135. https://doi.org/10.15407/ptt2017.15.111 [In Russian]" title="Results of a 30 - years-long investigation of small mammals in Crimea. Part 3. Parasites and epizootiology." volume="15" year="2017">Evstafiev 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) – plain and mountainous lands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="64A8B0CF7006CD8FB28FD8E27227ED0A" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="927ED34F1C3BA0982E091DD496546E54" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09B1005D4A67EEF0D46B936B7A2F04DA" name="Belarus">Belarus</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="838070584FFA33042A1DDE7B7C3E657B" country="Belarus" name="Vitsyebsk">Viciebsk</collectingRegion>
|
||
Voblasts (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E01E441E638041036755BD76F8A60E5" author="Subbotina and Osmolovsky" firstAuthor="Subbotina" issue="40" journalOrPublisher="Agrarnyj Vestnik Verhnevolzh’ja" pagination="72-84" refId="B395" refString="Subbotina IA, Osmolovsky AA (2022) Climatic features of parasitation and the prevalence of ixodid ticks in various territories of Viciebsk and Viciebsk District. Agrarnyj Vestnik Verhnevolzh’ja 3 (40): 72 – 84. [In Russian]" title="Climatic features of parasitation and the prevalence of ixodid ticks in various territories of Viciebsk and Viciebsk District." volume="3" year="2022">Subbotina and Osmolovsky 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Białowieża Forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CAF9DC8AED6FB2B8E072D04F4BEED258" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), considered rare (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22EB9D979F74549B1BC0D7D947426BDA" author="Bychkova" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bychkova" refId="B59" refString="Bychkova EI, Yakovich MM, Fedorova IA (2015) Environmental aspects of research of ixodid ticks (Ixodidae) in Belarus. In: Conceptual and applied aspects of research and education in invertebrate zoology. Digest of materials of the IV International Conference. Izdatel’skij Dom Tomskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta, Tomsk, 164 – 167. [In Russian]" year="2015">Bychkova et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="4539906B400B9DF1D1408ECCB883CE25" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FE32167740003D593FE342CB643DC8F3" name="Moldova">Moldova</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Lozova, Ivancea,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6CE62A1B21675CF27A3AE3248B6BA61A" country="Moldova" name="Leova">Leova</collectingRegion>
|
||
, reedbeds of the low Dniester and Pruth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C99F786D5DE96AC0A958F0F76529B7AC" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A4E2348FB2626F124DCE3DBF64BE23D" author="Uspenskaya" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Uspenskaya" refId="B428" refString="Uspenskaya IG, Georgita SD, Movile AA, Burlaku VI, Gutsu AG, Konovalov YN, Melnik VN, Kulbachnaya EW (2006) Structure and dynamics of the faunistic complex of mammals and ixodid ticks in various landscape-faunistic zones of the territory of Moldova, their epizootological significance. Collection of Scientific Articles 130: 153." year="2006">Uspenskaya et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="71E40604766207CE2F31D75D57976622" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A3FFD44FDA91CE70F74074BE2A9A6522" name="Georgia">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A48863F66DFDEEC10B4E1B0929F0346B" country="Georgia" name="Samegrelo and Zemo Svaneti">Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="12EA8561DB1AEA4171877777A050BB05" country="Georgia" name="Imereti">Imereti</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9CED6D73C32094DD7425852B3C2A75AA" DOI="10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101470" author="Sukhiashvili" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sukhiashvili" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases" pagination="101470" refId="B396" refString="Sukhiashvili R, Zhgenti E, Khmaladze E, Burjanadze I, Imnadze P, Jiang J, St. John H, Farris ChM, Gallagher T, Obiso RJ, Richards AL (2020) Identification and distribution of nine tick-borne spotted fever group rickettsiae in the country of Georgia. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases 11 (5): 101470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101470" title="Identification and distribution of nine tick-borne spotted fever group rickettsiae in the country of Georgia." volume="11" year="2020">Sukhiashvili et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="186F5D4FB1322EF53F74387CE01F0DE0" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C9A6455021641C42979338792C7155B7" name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Aragats mountain range (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB0BA3E0A67403ECA6D0784D02EBF62D" author="Dilbaryan and Poghosyan" firstAuthor="Dilbaryan" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Electronic Journal of Natural Sciences" pagination="47-49" refId="B79" refString="Dilbaryan KP, Poghosyan TE (2018) Landscape adaptation of the Ixodidae of the southern slope of Aragats mountain range. Electronic Journal of Natural Sciences 30 (2): 47 – 49." title="Landscape adaptation of the Ixodidae of the southern slope of Aragats mountain range." volume="30" year="2018">Dilbaryan and Poghosyan 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="FA11EDF9543ED222B5B9A9B2AC73D420" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3291F8647DCB6358914BCE8E36D66BDE" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: through the whole territory of Kazakhstan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="978C6CEDB602A3F2101EAE3484813FBD" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and plus recent findings in the next regions:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BA91DBCDEF659942F590D5FC4C663B78" country="Kazakhstan" name="Batys Qazaqstan Oblysy">West Kazakhstan Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB8065194DCD6BB71110D8C3D146CBE6" author="Tanitovsky and Maikanov" firstAuthor="Tanitovsky" issue="70" journalOrPublisher="BҚMU Habarshysy" pagination="294-305" refId="B400" refString="Tanitovsky VA, Maikanov NS (2018) Fauna of Ixodid ticks of West Kazakhstan and features of their distribution across the territory. BҚMU Habarshysy 2 (70): 294 – 305. [In Russian]" title="Fauna of Ixodid ticks of West Kazakhstan and features of their distribution across the territory." volume="2" year="2018">Tanitovsky and Maikanov 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="031A6DB457E889E1455CBC11BDB5277E" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy">Almaty Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F42C428490C7FDEDED592C48F5ED2B2F" author="Bibikov and Bibikova" firstAuthor="Bibikov" issue="562" journalOrPublisher="Rossijskij Ornitologicheskij Zhurnal" pagination="618-629" refId="B43" refString="Bibikov DI, Bibikova VA (2010) On the study of the dancing wheatear Oenanthe isabellina and its ectoparasites. Rossijskij Ornitologicheskij Zhurnal 19 (562): 618 – 629. [In Russian]" title="On the study of the dancing wheatear Oenanthe isabellina and its ectoparasites." volume="19" year="2010">Bibikov and Bibikova 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2ED17184EC6865C06DAF6D5EAB3133F2" inferredBySuffix="true">Pavlodar Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CF6DC2B65E6BB4CE713B802EE94525CB" author="Amirova" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Amirova" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="267-274" refId="B12" refString="Amirova NA, Pakizh VI, Chepeliuk MA, Suprun VG, Sergeeva NI (1989) Ixodid ticks of Pavlodar Province and their participation in the circulation of tularemia infection. Parazitologiia 23 (3): 267 – 274. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks of Pavlodar Province and their participation in the circulation of tularemia infection." volume="23" year="1989">Amirova et al. 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the north of Betpak-Dala (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C22CC2C3378191ED47436BE6189F073" DOI="10.1134/S0013873817070119" author="Rapoport" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rapoport" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Entmological Review" pagination="970-974" refId="B333" refString="Rapoport LP, Kulemin MV, Melnichuk EA, Kobeshova ZhB, Shokputov TM, Atovullaeva LM, Sailaubekuly R (2017) Ixodoid ticks on rodents in the deserts of South Kazakhstan. Entmological Review 97 (7): 970 – 974. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873817070119" title="Ixodoid ticks on rodents in the deserts of South Kazakhstan." volume="97" year="2017">Rapoport et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A36E088246611FAA5E1A92DDD6D06EB" inferredBySuffix="true">Jambyl Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kyrgyz Ala-Too Range, Talas Alatau) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="94063BD8B5D101894BCCAAA5871CE6EE" author="Sarsenbaeva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sarsenbaeva" refId="B354" refString="Sarsenbaeva BT, Kazangapov KZ, Uzenbekov ShB, Kopkova AI, Shonshabaeva DT, Kusepbaeva JO, Nurbaev KT (2016) Fauna of mammals and their ectoparasites of the Talas and Kyrgyz Alatau of the Jambul region. Zhurnal (3): 50. [In Russian]" year="2016">Sarsenbaeva et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="3B077451BEDA441651F6E96034CB7887" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="590D097C33B5CE49804677C3C82DC428" name="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Tian Shan in general (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C77D436DBFA04911F174D2F99E424C60" DOI="10.21055/0370-1069-2018-2-45-48" author="Abdikarimov" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdikarimov" journalOrPublisher="Problemy Osobo Opasnyh Infekcij" pagination="45-48" refId="B1" refString="Abdikarimov ST, Ibragimov ES, Egembergenov CE (2018) Current epizootic condition of natural plague foci in Kyrgyz republic and measures aimed at provision of epidemiological welfare as regards plague. Problemy Osobo Opasnyh Infekcij 2: 45 – 48. https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2018-2-45-48 [In Russian]" title="Current epizootic condition of natural plague foci in Kyrgyz republic and measures aimed at provision of epidemiological welfare as regards plague." volume="2" year="2018">Abdikarimov et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and its certain ranges and valleys including Kyrgyz Ala-Too Range (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21D6D98A332A10FCA8EDF86AB331B4E7" DOI="10.11158/saa.27.6.11" author="Akyshova" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Akyshova" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Systematic and Applied Acarology" pagination="1120-1131" refId="B8" refString="Akyshova B, Chen YN, Chen J (2022) Abundance of ectoparasitic ticks and mites (Acari: Ixodida, Mesostigmata, Trombidiformes) on rodents in the Alamedin Gorge of Kyrgyz Range, Kyrgyzstan. Systematic and Applied Acarology 27 (6): 1120 – 1131. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.27.6.11" title="Abundance of ectoparasitic ticks and mites (Acari: Ixodida, Mesostigmata, Trombidiformes) on rodents in the Alamedin Gorge of Kyrgyz Range, Kyrgyzstan." volume="27" year="2022">Akyshova et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Terskey Ala-too Range (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="795288B8F039ACB858F4C3D09646EC5B" author="Fedorova SJ" refId="B104" refString="Fedorova SJ (2012 b) Ixodid ticks (Ixodidae) of mammals of the Northern Tien Shan. Materials of the International Conference « WILDLIFE OF KAZAKHSTAN AND ADJACENT AREAS » devoted to the 80 th anniversary of the Institute of Zoology, 175. [In Russian]">Fedorova 2012 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Chuy Valley (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CBA0312477C7826F21CD22ACD82219E0" author="Fedorova" firstAuthor="Fedorova" journalOrPublisher="Issledovanie Zhivoj Prirody Kyrgyzstana" pagination="117-121" refId="B106" refString="Fedorova SJ (2021) Faunal complex of hard ticks of mammals of the Chuy Valley at different stages of parasitological research. Issledovanie Zhivoj Prirody Kyrgyzstana 2: 117 – 121. [In Russian]" title="Faunal complex of hard ticks of mammals of the Chuy Valley at different stages of parasitological research." volume="2" year="2021">Fedorova 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="BDD15B3D86F0D4533608932F0D53BA55" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="007E26824DA0DC53C7FAC9E070DA4A6C" name="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Krasnovodsk Peninsula, Daşoguz, the foothills of The Köpet Dag, Badhyz State Nature Reserve, Karakum Desert (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A19C050C400C2D8C692439447819A81" author="Kochkareva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kochkareva" journalOrPublisher="Serija Biologicheskih Nauk" pagination="36-42" refId="B207" refString="Kochkareva AV, Zagniborodova EN, Zhernovov IV, Zaitseva VI, Shilenko VI, Zabegalova MN, Avakov SM, Tashliev AO, Belskaya GS, Vazhev AP (1971) Distribution of Ixodoidea ticks in Turkmenistan. Izvestija AN TSSR. Serija Biologicheskih Nauk 5: 36 – 42." title="Distribution of Ixodoidea ticks in Turkmenistan. Izvestija AN TSSR." volume="5" year="1971">Kochkareva et al. 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Serhetabat (former Kushka) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="47ED00D92CA97E23F91AAB39D060C57C" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="DF7154F4163DD101ED5A2452D5ACAA2C" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="77EAE493C8A03FC0EAA1929B8D4A3782" name="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5A73BEBD7AC53E7FECE3DDC2DC2A286F" inferredBySuffix="true">Tashkent Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D88250EFADB22ED2E0B66EF7F8B9F238" author="Muratbekov" firstAuthor="Muratbekov" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Instituta Zoologii I Parasitologii AN UzSSR" pagination="7-16" refId="B272" refString="Muratbekov YM (1954) To the question of zoogeography of ixodid ticks in the Tashkent region. Trudy Instituta Zoologii I Parasitologii AN UzSSR 3: 7 – 16. [In Russian]" title="To the question of zoogeography of ixodid ticks in the Tashkent region." volume="3" year="1954">Muratbekov 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="E3D6FDC29C64F3E4D4CF6765A3124ECB" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2016D8AB2639144742645FF2431A305B" name="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: outskirts of the rural locality Jilikul (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF2DF9BF80A2E8C60A76E050F9F2E21B" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" refId="B117" refString="Filippova NA (1977) Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR. Nauka, Leningrad, 396 pp. [In Russian]" title="Ixodid ticks subfamily Ixodinae. Arachnida. Vol. 4. Fauna of the USSR." year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Tigrovaya Balka (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C63CF566AF83DE76FECFA4A0C1C1B8A" author="Manilova and Shakhmatov" firstAuthor="Manilova" journalOrPublisher="Otdelenie Biologicheskih I Medicinskih Nauk" pagination="50-56" refId="B255" refString="Manilova EA, Shakhmatov GN (2008) Parasite fauna of wild and domestic animals of the reserve “ Tigrovaya Balka ”. Izvestija Akademii Nauk Respubliki Tadzhikistan. Otdelenie Biologicheskih I Medicinskih Nauk 3: 50 – 56. [In Russian]" title="Parasite fauna of wild and domestic animals of the reserve “ Tigrovaya Balka ”. Izvestija Akademii Nauk Respubliki Tadzhikistan." volume="3" year="2008">Manilova and Shakhmatov 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4B151C86842C5E24BA9D1A462423C0BA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1201.115467.figure24" ID-arpha="A96FCBD2-6C88-5EFC-93E6-6D753D5A81EA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1049210" startId="F24">
|
||
<paragraph id="43C75CE1FE8CF5B912A3367CF992536A">
|
||
<label id="78F0F0132FACD97DF003AD4132D36D43">Figure 24.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="51840C6E3472982E12676B06167C5166">
|
||
Map of Russia and neighboring countries showing the locations where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1B26FD38014BB4457AB3EF1459D65A6" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="95927099D1866238DCF6B5F397C9F698" italics="true">Ixodes crenulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was reported.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFUGK" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D30E334A44E956EF5C951042BED34787">
|
||
<heading id="BB4838B657775948C3A111E48E550E56" reason="title">Ecology and other information.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9378F57DCD5A0F8C6F36290A0E566683">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D50E98BB4C7574E6545E362919C4279A" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8943F19C831E74AB29101131F38E4874" italics="true">Ixodes crenulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is among the tick species that have the most extensive ranges comparing to other representatives of its family within
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A13BFD10FAF48E84AC5B1E8FE7055298" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0960A75F2818B2A2F92CE20468481FD9" DOI="10.31857/S1234567806040069" author="Tsapko" firstAuthor="Tsapko" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiya" pagination="341-352" refId="B413" refString="Tsapko NV (2020) A checklist of the ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of Russia. Parazitologiya 54 (4): 341 – 352. https://doi.org/10.31857/S1234567806040069 [In Russian]" title="A checklist of the ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of Russia." volume="54" year="2020">Tsapko 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5766EC8C0E5C21C4A8C5C6CE14740DDD">
|
||
It is a typical nidicolous parasite of mammals and in the Asian part of its range as the main hosts it uses species of marmots of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EB56CFF315B4B11B5D3A60016ED830B9" authorityName="Blumenbach" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Marmota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1EBFED50DA7AA0D20846FDB66A8B50C3" italics="true">Marmota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with a predominance of gray marmot) and such representatives of predatory mammals as badgers, steppe polecats, red and corsac foxes. The composition of the main host spectrum from different orders (rodents and predatory mammals) finds an explanation in close connections of topical and trophic relationships of marmots and predators. All of them have burrows of medium diameter, complex design, with a nesting chamber, remote from the entrance, which provides the stability of the microclimate, where ticks find suitable conditions. The above species of carnivores often use the burrows of their prey, marmots, and small carnivores, facilitating the exchange of ticks not only between individual burrows, but also between remote host settlements (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6B3A748A92F9EDC66F41F0121DB08B4B" author="Filippova" firstAuthor="Filippova" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="161-181" refId="B125" refString="Filippova NA (2011) Characteristic features of biodiversity in European ixodid ticks (Acari, Ixodidae) as vectors of diseses with natural foci. Parazitologiia 45 (3): 161 – 181. [In Russian]" title="Characteristic features of biodiversity in European ixodid ticks (Acari, Ixodidae) as vectors of diseses with natural foci." volume="45" year="2011">Filippova 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="912D9C82CAE97A1A9E0DC34C84553B2D">
|
||
This tick species is considered rare, for example, only few findings were mentioned in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="65A5E86121CB0DE7219812DDC25A6046" country="Russia" name="Astrakhan'">Astrakhan Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0B25C0A2841B242F85518A7CD17EDD1" author="Zimina" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zimina" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Instituta Poliomyelita I Virusnogo Encephalita" pagination="288-395" refId="B455" refString="Zimina YV, Birulya NB, Berezin VV (1965) Materials of zoological and parasitological characteristics of Crimean hemorrhagic fever in the Astrakhan region. Trudy Instituta Poliomyelita I Virusnogo Encephalita 7: 288 – 395. [In Russian]" title="Materials of zoological and parasitological characteristics of Crimean hemorrhagic fever in the Astrakhan region." volume="7" year="1965">Zimina et al. 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="296CE99997BC0DAF087F09FAD0C829EE" author="Zimina" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zimina" refId="B456" refString="Zimina YV, Kulikova LN, Salko VN, Kovtunov AI (1996) Ixodid ticks of the Astrakhan region, their role in the formation of natural foci and the transmission of arboviruses to humans. In: Issues of Rickettsiology and Virology (Collection of Scientific Papers). Astrakhan’ - Moskva, 58 – 62. [In Russian]" year="1996">Zimina et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D286600A0F8AECFE591CDD5953D31C65" country="Russia" name="Saratov">Saratov Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D8C3F407419281D7E4AC72C2C582B41" DOI="10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.1.3" author="Denisov" firstAuthor="Denisov" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Prirodnye Sistemy I Resursy" pagination="21-26" refId="B76" refString="Denisov AA (2019) Faunistic and ecological features of blood-sucking arthropods of the family Ixodidae in biocenosis of the Lower Volga zone. Prirodnye Sistemy I Resursy 9 (1): 21 – 26. https://doi.org/10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.1.3 [In Russian]" title="Faunistic and ecological features of blood-sucking arthropods of the family Ixodidae in biocenosis of the Lower Volga zone." volume="9" year="2019">Denisov 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In most of the recognized range,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C02AE28D593A82BD8C41D0787EC87DE2" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE06260932D46787381F4909C00523A7" italics="true">I. crenulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
coexists with the closely related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3C6933BD7D8D327A28B9FE121C7A8F93" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaiseri">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDD44C4171458A31199BC72F271C7DD0" italics="true">I. kaiseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species not only inhabit the same territory and the same biotopes but can also parasitize one host individual at the same time (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF0A9D9308059466AE997B222DA63436" author="Tsapko" firstAuthor="Tsapko" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="528-533" refId="B411" refString="Tsapko NV (2017) Tick Ixodes kaiseri (Acari, Ixodidae) in the North Caucasus and Transcaucasia according to the material from the collection of the Stavropol Anti-Plague Institute. Parazitologiia 51 (6): 528 – 533. [In Russian]" title="Tick Ixodes kaiseri (Acari, Ixodidae) in the North Caucasus and Transcaucasia according to the material from the collection of the Stavropol Anti-Plague Institute." volume="51" year="2017">Tsapko 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, it is necessary to consider that accurate identification of these species is required and there is always a chance of their misidentification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F47675AE4B52A43EFE69BAD50C03E49">
|
||
According to some suggestions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B6610D6427ACC991AED04BB89DE8F50F" author="Emelyanova" editor="Efimov MV & Pronin NM" firstAuthor="Emelyanova" journalOrPublisher="Akad. nauk SSSR, Sib. Otd. Buret. Filial, Otd. Biol., Ulan-Ude" pagination="5-27" refId="B93" refString="Emelyanova ND (1979) Taxonomic status of ixodid ticks of the genus Pholeoixodes within the subfamily Ixodinae and its division into subgenera. In: Efimov MV, Pronin NM (Eds) Zooparasitologiya bassejna ozera Bajkal. Akad. nauk SSSR, Sib. Otd. Buret. Filial, Otd. Biol., Ulan-Ude, 5 – 27. [In Russian]" title="Taxonomic status of ixodid ticks of the genus Pholeoixodes within the subfamily Ixodinae and its division into subgenera." volumeTitle="Zooparasitologiya bassejna ozera Bajkal." year="1979">Emelyanova 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BFA23D3CEDAC7987414325DFD2107A4" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0490AD6EB0BD1F64588398AB1AEC0F58" italics="true">I. crenulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably a species group, or at least has remarkable intraspecific variations involving morphotypes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B6A8044862FDB84CAFAD2AD73C1BFBA3" author="Filippova and Panova" firstAuthor="Filippova" journalOrPublisher="Parazitologiia" pagination="265-279" refId="B132" refString="Filippova NA, Panova IV (2000) Intraspecific variation of nest ambushing tick Ixodes crenulatus (Ixodidae). Parazitologiia 34: 265 – 279. [In Russian]" title="Intraspecific variation of nest ambushing tick Ixodes crenulatus (Ixodidae)." volume="34" year="2000">Filippova and Panova 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |