200 lines
24 KiB
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200 lines
24 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7780233" ID-ZooBank="415D3C07-EA87-49D1-A758-9E9A44FB2C58" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1680072636974" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V., Saldaitis, Aidas, Černý, Karel & Huang, Si-Yao" docDate="2023" docId="A94987BCFF89F25BFF03885AFD74FED5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5258.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5258 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tarika Moore 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="5570FFC4FF88F259FF948B44FFB4FFC8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the genus Tarika Moore with descriptions of six new species from Nepal, China and Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="286" updateTime="1680073079754" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Taxonomic review of the genus Tarika Moore with descriptions of six new species from Nepal, China and Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str., 2, LT- 08412, Vilnius- 21, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Černý, Karel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Huang, Si-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9859-9212</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-03-29</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7780235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A94987BCFF89F25BFF03885AFD74FED5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A94987BCFF89F25BFF03885AFD74FED5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,481,798,825]" box="[151,481,798,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,481,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,481,798,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="95MSD" authority="Moore, 1878" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[238,481,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tarika" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,317,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Tarika</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[325,481,798,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="3 - 37" refId="ref7090" refString="Moore, F. (1878) A revision of certain genera of European and Asiatic Lithosiinae, with characters of new genera and species. Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London, 1878, 3 - 37, pls. 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1878. tb 07927. x" type="journal article" year="1878">Moore, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,867,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1878" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,360,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tarika" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[151,216,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Tarika</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[225,360,867,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="3 - 37" refId="ref7090" refString="Moore, F. (1878) A revision of certain genera of European and Asiatic Lithosiinae, with characters of new genera and species. Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London, 1878, 3 - 37, pls. 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1878. tb 07927. x" type="journal article" year="1878">Moore, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[373,1363,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London</emphasis>
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, 1878: 14.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,867,953]" box="[151,1051,928,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<typeStatus box="[151,201,929,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1865" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1865" box="[294,595,928,952]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lithosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varana">
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<emphasis box="[294,456,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lithosia varana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[462,595,928,952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="755 - 823" refId="ref7033" refString="Moore, F. (1865) On the lepidopterous insects of Bengal. Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London, 1865 (3), 755 - 823. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1865. tb 02432. x" type="journal article" year="1865">Moore, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by subsequent designation by
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<bibRefCitation author="Kirby, W. F." box="[911,1047,928,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 951" refId="ref6874" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1892) Sphinges and Bombyces. A synonymic catalogue of Lepidoptera Heterocera, Moths, 1, 1 - 951. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9152" type="journal article" year="1892">Kirby (1892)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,998,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,327,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Re-description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[341,709,998,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">External morphology of adults</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[724,840,999,1025]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1394,185,1911]" captionTargetBox-1="[180,1396,181,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@6.[176,1411,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@7.[167,1421,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–8. Tarika spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 2 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 3, 4, 7 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 5 in WIGJ; 6 in AFM." captionText-1="FIGURES 9–16. Tarika spp. (9–14) and Katha depressa (15, 16): adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9–14 in MWM/ZSM; 15 and 16 in CAV." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780237" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780239" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7780237/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7780239/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Figs 1–14</figureCitation>
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). Forewing length 15.5–18.0 mm in males and 18.0– 20.5 mm in females. Antenna ciliate in both sexes with longer ciliae in males. Sexual dimorphism substantial. Head and thorax creamy white in male and pure white with ochreous suffusion in female. Male forewing ground colour creamy white. Female forewing broader than in male, with pure white ground colour and yellow costal margin. Abdomen creamy white with ochreous-yellow suffusion distally in both sexes.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1268,1142,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1288,1424,1143,1169]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 17–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–22" captionStart-2="FIGURES 23–25" captionStart-3="FIGURES 26–28" captionStart-4="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1423,186,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[181,1407,183,1907]" captionTargetBox-2="[169,1422,190,1907]" captionTargetBox-3="[166,1431,183,1907]" captionTargetBox-4="[181,1400,188,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@8.[165,1423,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@9.[170,1417,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-26@10.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@11.[151,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetId-4="figure-26@12.[172,1415,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 17–19. Tarika spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 17 and 18 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 19 in MWM/ZSM." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–22. Tarika spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 20 in WIGJ; 21 in AFM; 22 in MWM/ ZSM." captionText-2="FIGURES 23–25. Tarika spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." captionText-3="FIGURES 26–28. Tarika danieli sp. n.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 26 in MWM/ZSM; 27 and 28 in ZFMK." captionText-4="FIGURES 29–31. Tarika spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 29 and 31 in MWM/ZSM; 30 in ZFMK." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780241" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780245" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780247" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780251" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780253" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7780241/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7780245/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7780247/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7780251/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7780253/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Figs 17–31</figureCitation>
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). Uncus ca. half as long as tegumen, relatively broad (length to width ratio ca. 5:1), cavernous, distally tapered with claw-like tip curved ventrad. Arms of tegumen moderately sclerotised, strongly dilated and fused in posterior half. Vinculum with thin arms, more or less equal in length to tegumen, rectangular with medial depression anteriorly. Valva shorter than tegumen-vinculum complex, lobular with almost straight dorsal margin and rounded apex. Costa with postmedial ventral protrusion bearing short weakly setose crest. Sacculus broad (ca. half of valva width). Distal saccular process relatively short (12–15% of total sacculus length), upcurved, hook-shaped or basally swollen with claw-shaped distal section. Juxta shield-like, weakly sclerotised. Phallus somewhat shorter than tegumenuncus complex, cylindrical, almost straight, with short semi-globular coecum. Basal section of vesica tubular with broad dense cluster of robust spiniform cornuti encircling it. Medial section of vesica tubular with elongate cluster of minute spinules, digitiform proximal diverticulum, and one medial diverticulum being bi- or trilobate in most species and bearing thorn-like cornutus or serrulate plate. Distal section of vesica represented by elongate tubular diverticulum terminating with serrulate plate in most species. Vesica ejaculatorius originates from medial section of vesica.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[236,433,1610,1637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[448,580,1611,1637]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 32–35" captionStart-1="FIGURES 36–39" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,1989,2013]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1379,184,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[245,1338,194,1951]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@13.[194,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@14.[228,1360,181,1965]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 32–35. Katha depressa (32, 33) and Tarika spp. (34, 35): male (32) and female (33–35) genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 32 and 33 in CAV; 34 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 35 in AFM." captionText-1="FIGURES 36–39. Tarika spp.: female genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780257" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780259" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7780257/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7780259/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Figs 34–39</figureCitation>
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). Papilla analis trapezoidal with rounded corners, weakly setose. Apophyses elongate and thin, more or less equal in length. Ostium bursae with gelatinous margins, in certain species with sclerotised crests laterally and dorsally, or sclerotised lobes ventro-laterally. Ductus bursae tubular, gelatinous and rugose. Corpus bursae sack-like, membranous anteriorly and gelatinous and weakly rugose posteriorly, with short semi-globular postero-lateral protrusion. Appendix (cervix) bursae absent. Ductus seminalis originates laterally or latero-anteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,998,2033]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,314,1826,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Males of the genus are superficially similar to the Oriental taxa of the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1202,1270,1827,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Katha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1202,1270,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Katha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Bucsek, K." box="[151,300,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" refId="ref6356" refString="Bucsek, K. (2012) Erebidae, Arctiinae (Lithosiini, Arctiini) of Malaya Peninsula-Malaysia. Institute of Zoology SAS, Bratislava, 170 pp." type="book" year="2012">Bucsek 2012</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dubatolov, V. V. & Kishida, Y. & Wang, M." box="[310,557,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="25 - 52" refId="ref6588" refString="Dubatolov, V. V., Kishida, Y. & Wang, M. (2012) New records of lichen-moth from the Nanling Mts., Guangdong, South China, with descriptions of new genera and species (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae: Lithosiinae). Tinea, 22 (1), 25 - 52." type="journal article" year="2012">
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Dubatolov
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<emphasis box="[435,490,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
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2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dubatolov, V. V. & Bucsek, K." box="[567,868,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="228 - 238" refId="ref6471" refString="Dubatolov, V. V. & Bucsek, K. (2016) New lichen-moth taxa (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) from Vietnam. Euroasian entomological journal, 15 (3), 228 - 238. [http: // www. eco. nsc. ru / EEJ _ contents / 15 / 201615305. pdf]" type="journal article" year="2016">Dubatolov & Bucsek 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kirti, J. S. & Singh, N." box="[879,1098,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" refId="ref7000" refString="Kirti, J. S. & Singh, N. (2016) Arctiid Moths of India. Vol. 2. Nature Books India, New Delhi, 214 pp." type="book" year="2016">Kirti & Singh 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="Joshi, R. & Singh, N. & Singh, J." box="[1108,1292,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="435 - 442" refId="ref6810" refString="Joshi, R., Singh, N. & Singh, J. (2018) Description of a new Katha species from India, with a key to the Oriental species (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa, 4407 (3), 435 - 442. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4407.3.10" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Joshi
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<emphasis box="[1172,1228,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and reliable identification requires the examination of the genitalia. Females of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[908,980,1899,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tarika" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[908,980,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Tarika</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have pure white forewing with a yellow costal margin whereas it is yellow or brown with yellow suffusion along the costal margin in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1243,1311,1935,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Katha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1243,1311,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Katha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The male genital capsule of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[357,429,1971,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tarika" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[357,429,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Tarika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
displays no remarkable differences from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[899,967,1971,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Katha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[899,967,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Katha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[983,1068,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[215,1379,184,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[194,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Katha depressa (32, 33) and Tarika spp. (34, 35): male (32) and female (33–35) genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 32 and 33 in CAV; 34 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 35 in AFM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7780257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). The main characteristic feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[181,253,2007,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tarika" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,253,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Tarika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which may be considered as autapomorphic, is the dense cluster of spiniform cornuti encircling the basal tube of the phallus vesica. In the female genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[713,785,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tarika" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[713,785,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Tarika</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[933,1001,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Katha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[933,1001,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Katha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1017,1098,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[215,1379,184,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[194,1393,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Katha depressa (32, 33) and Tarika spp. (34, 35): male (32) and female (33–35) genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 32 and 33 in CAV; 34 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 35 in AFM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7780257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7780257/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) in the lack of the antevaginal plate and the signum bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,222,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. North and Northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[586,646,223,249]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[655,725,223,249]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[734,804,223,249]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[812,914,223,249]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[968,1067,223,249]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.According to current knowledge, species of the genus are distributed allopatrically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |