386 lines
56 KiB
XML
386 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="6E5C423278682BFC0E484921B5FACE08" ID-CLB-Dataset="8617" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4847.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8498d050-113a-4658-9b4c-db8087b12c81" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406856" ID-ZooBank="1F8E3DED-6EA9-4D8A-8DA9-CD8C0CC9147F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609426440903" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolesik, Peter & Gagné, Raymond J." docDate="2020" docId="A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4847.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4847 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Asphondylia callicarpae Felt" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="5F14FFAC1C4B53715549FF9A2313E07B" masterDocTitle="A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698850548351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0B6556B3DA3EE32F1962D36E8902C71F">A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EBCEB97879043473D42B51F691EBE225">Kolesik, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="94852C2BD8265F887A57AED8069A38B8">Gagné, Raymond J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F6F0AFB57570C4ABA8A559ED0E221DB1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8AD532A1A35C1ED736F0148E88D0BC5C">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407438" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B55DEFF0D22E7E0CA" box="[151,500,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B55DEFF0D22E7E0CA" blockId="10.[151,500,151,213]" box="[151,500,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="707381AE1C41537B55DEFF0D22E7E0CA" bold="true" box="[151,500,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B55DEFF0D22E7E0CA" ID-CoL="HD7J" authority="Felt" authorityName="Felt" box="[151,500,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callicarpae">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B55DEFF0D22E7E0CA" bold="true" box="[151,500,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B55DEFF0D22AFE0C9" bold="true" box="[151,444,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Asphondylia callicarpae</emphasis>
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Felt
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B55DEFF21220BE0AE" box="[151,280,186,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B55DEFF21220BE0AE" blockId="10.[151,500,151,213]" box="[151,280,186,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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[
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B55D7FF2123F6E0AE" box="[158,229,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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a–o]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B55DEFE9A2124E16C" box="[151,567,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B55DEFE9A2124E16C" blockId="10.[151,567,255,280]" box="[151,567,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9411EC1C41537B55DEFE9A2124E16C" box="[151,567,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitation id="AA2510D31C41537B55DEFE9A2120E16C" author="Felt, E. P." box="[151,563,255,280]" page="285" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1918">
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B55DEFE9A2120E16C" ID-CoL="HD7J" authority="Felt, 1918: 285" authorityName="Felt" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,563,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callicarpae">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B55DEFE9A229CE163" box="[151,399,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Asphondylia callicarpae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C41537B54DFFE9A2120E16C" author="Felt, E. P." box="[406,563,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="281 - 325" refId="ref58038" refString="Felt, E. P. (1918) New Philippine gall midges, with a key to the Itonididae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 13, 281 - 325, pl. I." type="journal article" year="1918">Felt, 1918: 285</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B55DEFEDF2605E227" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B55DEFEDF2605E227" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B55DEFEDF2297E124" bold="true" box="[151,388,325,351]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="F43F88601C41537B54C7FEDC22E4E11B" box="[398,503,326,352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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, male,
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C41537B5704FEDC21ACE11B" box="[589,703,326,352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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, and a pupal exuviae [fragment], Felt #a2843, reared from leaf galls on
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B55B5FEF0215DE1FF" authority="Schauer" authorityName="Schauer" authorityYear="1847" box="[252,590,362,388]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Callicarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="erioclona">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B55B5FEF022F9E1FF" box="[252,490,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Callicarpa erioclona</emphasis>
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Schauer
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B5729FEF021E3E1FF" box="[608,752,362,388]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
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[now
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B5675FEF320AEE1FF" box="[828,957,361,388]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
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]), Mt Makiling,
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<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C41537B5132FEF0262CE1FF" box="[1147,1343,362,388]" country="Philippines" name="Laguna" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Laguna Province</collectingRegion>
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, Luzon, the
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C41537B5588FE142251E1D3" box="[193,322,398,424]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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, collected at altitude
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<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5778FE1421A3E1D3" box="[561,688,398,424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200–300 m</quantity>
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<date id="5F3A10021C41537B57FEFE14200DE1D3" box="[695,798,398,424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-08">viii-1917</date>
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and reared by L.B. Uichanco
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<date id="5F3A10021C41537B513BFE1427F7E1D3" box="[1138,1252,398,424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-09-03">3-ix-1917</date>
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. One slide bears a male missing an antenna, another slide with a complete female except with its head inside an anterior fragment of a pupal exuviae, and the two other females are still pinned and well-preserved. Three years after the original description,
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<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C41537B544EFE602282E26E" author="Felt, E. P." box="[263,401,506,533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="89 - 92" refId="ref58217" refString="Felt, E. P. (1921 d) New Javanese gall midges. Treubia, 2, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1921">Felt (1921d)</bibRefCitation>
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described one female and two pupae reared by DvL from a leaf gall on
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B51E6FE6023C1E243" authority="Lam." authorityName="Lam." class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Callicarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longifolia">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B51E6FE60268FE26F" box="[1199,1436,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Callicarpa longifolia</emphasis>
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Lam.
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</taxonomicName>
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collected at Mt Ungaran, Java,
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<date id="5F3A10021C41537B577CFD84219DE243" box="[565,654,542,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1914-04">iv-1914</date>
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, and concluded that they belonged to this species. We examined those specimens also: an uncleared female and pupa and a pupal exuviae, are on a single slide (Felt #a3102).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B558EFDFF2292E403" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EFDFF2252E34F" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EFDFF2242E204" bold="true" box="[199,337,613,639]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B5429FDFC2289E2FB" box="[352,410,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male</emphasis>
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. Wing length
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<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5772FDFC2187E2FB" box="[571,660,614,640]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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, width 1.0 mm. Antenna: scape 2x longer than wide, pedicel slightly wider than long, flagellomeres slightly progressively shorter [
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5607FD1020B7E2DF" box="[846,932,649,676]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B56CDFD1320B7E2DF" box="[900,932,649,676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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]. Palpus 3-segmented, division between second and third may be indistinct, segments progressively longer [
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5614FD3420A2E2B3" box="[861,945,685,712]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
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]. First tarsal segment with apicoventral spur short, robust, curved at basal third [
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5765FD482192E297" box="[556,641,721,748]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
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]. Tarsal claws robust, curved at midlength, empodia as long as claws, pulvilli minute [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5404FD6C22B3E36B" box="[333,416,757,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Gonostylus as wide as long in posterior view, one tooth long and pointed, one short and blunt [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5596FC802226E34F" box="[223,309,793,820]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3h</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EFCA421F5E3BF" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EFCA42208E323" box="[199,283,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5488FCA4210FE323" box="[449,540,830,856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 1.0 mm, vein R
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C41537B5661FCCA2023E325" attach="left" box="[808,816,848,862]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">5</subScript>
|
||
joining C at wing apex, R
|
||
<subScript id="B70034871C41537B512EFCCA277CE325" attach="left" box="[1127,1135,848,862]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
|
||
2/3 wing length [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5077FCA4269CE323" box="[1342,1423,829,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3j</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Flagellomeres 1–9 progressively slightly shorter, 10–12 progressively much shorter, first flagellomere 5x longer than wide [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B545FFC1C227DE3DB" box="[278,366,901,928]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3k</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Palpus 3-segmented, segments progressively longer [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5694FC1C273DE3DB" box="[989,1070,901,928]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3i</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Needle-like protrusible part of ovipositor 2.4x longer than seventh sternite [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B57C2FC3021C9E3BF" box="[651,730,937,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3l</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EFC55229AE42F" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EFC552211E393" box="[199,258,975,1000]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
. The anterior end of the pupal exuviae fragment collected in
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B56E4FC542711E393" box="[941,1026,974,1000]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86918" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="1917.0">1917 in</quantity>
|
||
the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C41537B5178FC5427BCE393" box="[1073,1199,974,1000]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
and mounted by Felt has large antennal horns with finely serrated inner edges, one large anterior frontal horn and three smaller posterior frontal horns placed in the shape of an isosceles triangle, the posteriormost, situated adjacent to the labella, recurved and rugose [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5456FBA0226DE42F" box="[287,382,1081,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B541CFBA3226DE42F" box="[341,382,1081,1108]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EFBC52292E403" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" box="[199,385,1118,1144]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EFBC52219E403" box="[199,266,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B558EFB1827B6E573" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EFB1827B6E573" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EFB182227E4E7" bold="true" box="[199,308,1154,1180]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The pupa has serrated inner edges of the antennal horns, and the posteriormost of the three lower frontal horns is somewhat removed from the other two and uniquely rugose. We note that the frontal horns of the Javan specimens [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B542AFB5022F2E49F" box="[355,481,1225,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B54D7FB5022D7E49F" box="[414,452,1226,1252]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
|
||
, n
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
] are noticeably larger than those seen on the Philippine pupa [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B51ECFB502616E49F" box="[1189,1285,1225,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5195FB532616E49F" box="[1244,1285,1225,1252]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
]. We defer to future study, possibly until larvae can be compared, whether that difference is a specific one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C41537B558EFA8B226BE7CF" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EFA8B2225E6C2" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EFA8B2232E550" bold="true" box="[199,289,1297,1323]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C41537B5466FA8822FFE557" author="Uichanco, L. B." box="[303,492,1298,1324]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="527 - 554" refId="ref61740" refString="Uichanco, L. B. (1919) A biological and systematic study of Philippine plant galls. The Philippine Journal of Science, 14 (5), 527 - 554, pls. I-XV. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 14568" type="journal article" year="1919">Uichanco (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reared the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C41537B5721FA88218BE557" box="[616,664,1298,1324]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C41537B5629FA8820CDE557" box="[864,990,1298,1324]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
from leaf galls on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B51F8FA8823E2E52B" authority="Schauer" authorityName="Schauer" authorityYear="1847" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Callicarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="erioclona">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B51F8FA88268FE557" box="[1201,1436,1298,1324]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Callicarpa erioclona</emphasis>
|
||
Schauer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(gall No. 18147, Plate X
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5743FAAC2158E52B" box="[522,587,1334,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,244,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-43@8.[151,1436,237,1674]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2a–j. Actilasioptera falcaria: a–d, galls on Avicennia marina: a, leaf upper side on top, gall cross section on bottom (Figs 51a, b of DvLR & DvL 1910); b (Fig. 2 of DvL 1921); c (Fig 921 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); d, leaf underside (Fig. 2 of Gagné & Law 1999); e–f, male: e, tarsal claw with empodium and pulvillus; f, terminalia (somewhat misshapen in the preparation), from left to right: cerci (ce), mesobasal lobe (ml), aedeagus (ae), hypoproct (hy), gonocoxite (gc), gonostylus (gs); g–k, female: g, end of abdomen (lateral); h, palpi; i, sixth flagellomere (ventral); j, same (dorsal). Figs 2k-n. Actilasioptera sp.: k, palpi; l, wing; m, galls on Avicennia marina, drawn to same scale as Fig. 2a, leaf underside on left, upper side on right (Fig. 3 of DvL (1921); n, gall cross section (Fig. 51c of DvLR & DvL 1910)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406860/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5711FAAC21BBE52B" box="[600,680,1333,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||
]) and described the gall as about
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5151FAAC277BE52B" box="[1048,1128,1334,1360]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B51F1FAAC261BE52B" box="[1208,1288,1334,1361]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, thickness
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B50C9FAAC23D6E50F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
, polythalamous, consisting of an enlargement of the midrib and forming with the atrophied leaf lamina a single mass of succulent tissue. The enlarged portion is tomentose, concave above and convex on the nether surface. The petiole, usually the leaf apex, and a small portion at the base are sometimes unaffected. The hair covering is long, dark brown and concolorous with the normal short pubescence of the plant. Larval chambers are subellipsoid, their size variable and arranged irregularly in close proximity to the upper, concave surface. The deformation is confined to younger, subterminal leaves. Galls were abundant at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C41537B5608F9942062E653" box="[833,881,1550,1576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and present most of the year (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C41537B5066F99423C0E637" author="Uichanco, L. B." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="527 - 554" refId="ref61740" refString="Uichanco, L. B. (1919) A biological and systematic study of Philippine plant galls. The Philippine Journal of Science, 14 (5), 527 - 554, pls. I-XV. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 14568" type="journal article" year="1919">Uichanco 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). DvL (1921,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5438F9A822A0E637" box="[369,435,1586,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,460,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-160@18.[151,1436,453,1526]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8a–i. Asphondylia vitea: a–b, galls on Cayratia trifolia from the Philippines (Figs VIII-4 & VIII-6 of Uichanco (1919)); c, gall on C. trifolia from Indonesia (Fig. 636 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); d, palpus; e, first tarsomere; f, male terminalia (dorsoposterior); g, 6th male flagellomere (only part of circumfila visible in type specimen); h, wing; i, tarsal claw of front leg with empodium. Insect drawings made from types reared in the Philippines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B548BF9A82107E637" box="[450,532,1585,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
]) and DvLR & DvL (1926, gall No. 1291, Fig. 927 [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C41537B5120F9A827AEE637" box="[1129,1213,1585,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 3a–o. Asphondylia callicarpae: a, gall on Callicarpa erioclona from the Philippines (Fig. X-2 of Uichanco (1919)); b, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 927 of DvLR & DvL (1926)); c, gall on Callicarpa longifolia from Java (Fig. 8 of DvL 1921); d, male palpi; e, male first tarsal segment; f, male last tarsal segment with claw, empodium and pulvillus; g, male antenna; h, gonostylus in posterodorsal view; i, female palpi; j, female wing; k, female antenna (within pupal exuviae); l, end of ovipositor in ventral view; m–o, anterior part of pupa: m, o, ventral; n, lateral. Insect drawings d–m are based on types reared from C. erioclona in the Philippines, n–o from C. longifolia in Java." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406864/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
]) reported a similar gall on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B55A3F9CC22C4E60B" box="[234,471,1622,1648]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Callicarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B55A3F9CC22C4E60B" box="[234,471,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Callicarpa longifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from several localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C41537B57B1F9CC207AE60B" box="[760,873,1622,1648]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The insects reared from the Indonesian galls were examined by Felt who considered them conspecific with the insects from the Philippine galls (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C41537B5183F9E0265AE6EF" author="Felt, E. P." box="[1226,1353,1658,1684]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="139 - 151" refId="ref58163" refString="Felt, E. P. (1921 b) Javanese gall midges. Treubia, 1, 139 - 151." type="journal article" year="1921">Felt 1921b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; DvLR & DvL 1926).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C41537B558EF95B226BE7CF" blockId="10.[151,1437,325,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B558EF95B2112E6A0" bold="true" box="[199,513,1729,1755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B5759F95827C1E77B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660325" collectingDate="1917-08" country="Philippines" county="This" location="Luzon" municipality="Mt Makiling" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Laguna">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C25A4E4E1C41537B5759F9582151E6A7" box="[528,578,1730,1756]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">This</collectingCounty>
|
||
species is known from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C41537B5634F95820BEE6A7" box="[893,941,1730,1756]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality at
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C41537B517BF95827D4E6A7" box="[1074,1223,1730,1756]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mt Makiling</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C41537B519DF958268BE6A7" box="[1236,1432,1730,1756]" country="Philippines" name="Laguna" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Laguna Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B55DEF97C23F2E77B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B55DEF97C23F2E77B" box="[151,225,1766,1792]" country="Philippines" county="This" municipality="Mt Makiling" name="Luzon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Laguna">Luzon</location>
|
||
, in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C41537B5473F97C22ABE77B" box="[314,440,1766,1792]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
where it was reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B57A2F97C20CAE77B" authorityName="Schauer" authorityYear="1847" box="[747,985,1766,1792]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Callicarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="erioclona">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B57A2F97C20CAE77B" box="[747,985,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Callicarpa erioclona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B56AAF97C275AE77B" box="[995,1097,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B56AAF97C275AE77B" box="[995,1097,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-08">viii-1917</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C41537B5113F97C27D9E77B" author="Felt, E. P." box="[1114,1226,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="281 - 325" refId="ref58038" refString="Felt, E. P. (1918) New Philippine gall midges, with a key to the Itonididae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 13, 281 - 325, pl. I." type="journal article" year="1918">Felt 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B5192F97C22A8E733" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660437" collectingDate="1912-10" country="Indonesia" elevation="500" location="Mt Muria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
and from several localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C41537B546CF8902281E75F" box="[293,402,1802,1828]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(DvLR & DvL 1926) where the galls were found
|
||
<collectedFrom id="9898753F1C41537B5697F89027E0E75F" box="[990,1267,1802,1828]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C41537B514AF89027E0E75F" box="[1027,1267,1802,1828]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Callicarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C41537B514AF89027E0E75F" box="[1027,1267,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Callicarpa longifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C41537B506BF8902647E75F" box="[1314,1364,1802,1828]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
at
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B5035F89023CDE733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B5035F89023CDE733" country="Indonesia" name="Mt Muria" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Mt Muria</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B545AF8B4224FE733" box="[275,348,1838,1865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B545AF8B4224FE733" box="[275,348,1838,1865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B5421F8B422A8E733" box="[360,443,1838,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1912-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B5421F8B422A8E733" box="[360,443,1838,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1912-10">x-1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B548FF8B420D3E733" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660311" box="[454,960,1838,1864]" collectingDate="1916-06" country="Indonesia" elevation="1000" location="Cibeber" municipality="Ciharum" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C41537B548FF8B42138E733" box="[454,555,1838,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ciharum</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B5724F8B421D4E733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B5724F8B421D4E733" box="[621,711,1838,1864]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Ciharum" name="Cibeber" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Cibeber</location>
|
||
,, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B564AF8B42049E733" box="[771,858,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B564AF8B42049E733" box="[771,858,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B562FF8B420D3E733" box="[870,960,1838,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1916-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B562FF8B420D3E733" box="[870,960,1838,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1916-06">vi-1916</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B5682F8B423E2E717" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660421" collectingDate="1917-04" country="Indonesia" elevation="1000" location="Cibeber" municipality="Cadas Malang" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C41537B5682F8B4277CE733" box="[971,1135,1838,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cadas Malang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B51F8F8B42618E733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B51F8F8B42618E733" box="[1201,1291,1838,1864]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Cadas Malang" name="Cibeber" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Cibeber</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5008F8B42684E733" box="[1345,1431,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B5008F8B42684E733" box="[1345,1431,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B55DEF8C823E2E717" box="[151,241,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B55DEF8C823E2E717" box="[151,241,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1917-04">iv-1917</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B55B4F8C821D3E717" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660309" box="[253,704,1874,1901]" collectingDate="1918-09" country="Indonesia" elevation="1500" location="Cibodas" municipality="Mt Gede" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C41537B55B4F8C82270E717" box="[253,355,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mt Gede</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B5427F8C822DEE717" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B5427F8C822DEE717" box="[366,461,1874,1900]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Mt Gede" name="Cibodas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Cibodas</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B574BF8C82149E717" box="[514,602,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B574BF8C82149E717" box="[514,602,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B572FF8C821D3E717" box="[614,704,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1918-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B572FF8C821D3E717" box="[614,704,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1918-09">ix-1918</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B5785F8C8268BE717" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660335" box="[716,1432,1874,1900]" collectingDate="1918-08" country="Indonesia" county="Pesewahan" elevation="600" location="Bogor" municipality="Cibadak" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C25A4E4E1C41537B5785F8C82058E717" box="[716,843,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pesewahan</collectingCounty>
|
||
, south of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C41537B56F0F8C8270AE717" box="[953,1049,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cibadak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B5112F8C827B0E717" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B5112F8C827B0E717" box="[1115,1187,1874,1900]" country="Indonesia" county="Pesewahan" municipality="Cibadak" name="Bogor" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Bogor</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5190F8C82631E717" box="[1241,1314,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B5190F8C82631E717" box="[1241,1314,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B5067F8C8268BE717" box="[1326,1432,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1918-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B5067F8C8268BE717" box="[1326,1432,1874,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1918-08">viii-1918</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B55DEF8EC2131E7EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660431" box="[151,546,1910,1936]" collectingDate="1919-11" country="Indonesia" elevation="1200" location="Mt Ungaran" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B55DEF8EC2236E7EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B55DEF8EC2236E7EB" box="[151,293,1910,1936]" country="Indonesia" name="Mt Ungaran" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Mt Ungaran</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B5416F8EC22AAE7EB" box="[351,441,1910,1936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B5416F8EC22AAE7EB" box="[351,441,1910,1936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B5481F8EC2131E7EB" box="[456,546,1910,1936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1919-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B5481F8EC2131E7EB" box="[456,546,1910,1936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1919-11">xi-1919</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B5779F8EC2763E7EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660301" box="[560,1136,1910,1936]" collectingDate="1920-07" country="Indonesia" elevation="1000" location="Purwakarta" municipality="Wanayasa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C41537B5779F8EC21B7E7EB" box="[560,676,1910,1936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wanayasa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="2E5B60191C41537B57A2F8EC207EE7EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C41537B55DEFF0D226BE7CF:2E5B60191C41537B57A2F8EC207EE7EB" box="[747,877,1910,1936]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Wanayasa" name="Purwakarta" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Purwakarta</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C41537B56E1F8EC2711E7EB" box="[936,1026,1910,1936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A0A9D1F11C41537B56E1F8EC2711E7EB" box="[936,1026,1910,1936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B5158F8EC2763E7EB" box="[1041,1136,1910,1936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1920-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B5158F8EC2763E7EB" box="[1041,1136,1910,1936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1920-07">vii-1920</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C41537B5130F8EC2260E7CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660428" collectingDate="1916-06" collectorName="Rimbo Pengadang" country="Indonesia" location="Sumatra" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
|
||
and in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C41537B5182F8EC263BE7EB" box="[1227,1320,1910,1936]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectorName id="867153141C41537B5019F8EC2201E7CF" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rimbo Pengadang</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C41537B5450F8002260E7CF" box="[281,371,1946,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1916-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C41537B5450F8002260E7CF" box="[281,371,1946,1972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1916-06">vi-1916</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |