treatments-xml/data/5B/F5/AC/5BF5ACD8053F2410B457C1F599802A56.xml
2024-06-21 12:37:31 +02:00

138 lines
14 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21240" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0ac07ad-a8f0-460d-a8e2-083ed6319dd9" ID-PMC="PMC6250774" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-796-187" ID-PubMed="30487718" ID-ZBK="771895AA64434F88912D54F1A566F7C4" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-796-187" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 796" ModsDocTitle="Henryhalticusphilippinensis gen. et sp. n., a minute halticine from the Philippines (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Orthotylinae)" checkinTime="1542332336496" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cassis, Gerasimos" docDate="2018" docId="5BF5ACD8053F2410B457C1F599802A56" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 796: 187-195" docOrigin="ZooKeys 796" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21240" docTitle="Henryhalticus Cassis, 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="813CB8C6-AC79-4BB9-A895-B210BE065EA9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="FFE9F77E0C20944DFFEDFFF0FFE98A3D" masterDocTitle="Henryhalticusphilippinensis gen. et sp. n., a minute halticine from the Philippines (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Orthotylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="187" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1542332336496" originalUpdateUser="pensoft" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1668166403593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Henryhalticusphilippinensis gen. et sp. n., a minute halticine from the Philippines (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Orthotylinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cassis, Gerasimos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>796</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>187</mods:start>
<mods:end>195</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21240</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.21240</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-796-187</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">771895AA64434F88912D54F1A566F7C4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">771895AA64434F88912D54F1A566F7C4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="149667315" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:813CB8C6-AC79-4BB9-A895-B210BE065EA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5BF5ACD8053F2410B457C1F599802A56" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/813CB8C6-AC79-4BB9-A895-B210BE065EA9" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="188">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 1, 2, 3, 4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus philippinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">Henryhalticus philippinensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
is recognized by the following combination of characters: body minute, oval (Figs 1, 2A,B); posterior margin of head weakly carinate (Figure 2C); antennae inserted in front of and dorsad of ventral margin of eyes (Figure 2D); first antennal segment short (Figure 2D); labium very short, reaching only procoxae; costal fracture deep (Figs 1, 2A); evaporative area restricted to posterior margin of metepister
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="189" start="start">num</pageBreakToken>
, not reaching mesepimeron (Figure 2E); metafemora greatly enlarged (Fig. 2B, F); parameres overlapping (Figs 2H, 3B); endosoma without sclerotization (Fig. 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="EG">E-G</normalizedToken>
); secondary gonopore large, apical, extending to apex of phallotheca at rest (Fig. 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="EG">E-G</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
Figure 1. Male and female representatives of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus philippinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">Henryhalticus philippinensis</taxonomicName>
gen. et sp. n.; dorsal and lateral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
Figure 2. Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus philippinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">Henryhalticus philippinensis</taxonomicName>
gen. et sp. n. A Dorsal view of body B Ventral view of body C Pronotum and scutellum D Lateroventral view of head and thorax E Pterothoracic pleura, incl. external efferent system of metathoracic glands F Metafemur and metatibia G Pretarsus, dorsal view H Genital opening of pygophore. Abbreviations: A = aedeagus; cu = cuneus; EA = evaporative area; HF = hind femur; L = labium; LP = left paramere; ms = mesoscutum; MTS = metathoracic spiracle; PA = parempodia; PE = peritreme; p = pronotum; RP = right paramere; s = scutellum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
Figure 3. Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus philippinensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">Henryhalticus philippinensis</taxonomicName>
gen. et sp. n.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
STRUCTURE. Body minute, oval, dorsal surface weakly convex, cuneus strongly deflexed (Figs 1, 2A, B). Head strongly dorsoventrally oriented, face strongly convex (Figs 1, 2A, B, C); vertex partly carinate (Figure 2C); eyes contiguous with anterior margin of pronotum (Fig. 2A, B, C). Antennae short, inserted anterior to eyes, and dorsad to ventral margin of eyes (Figure 2D); AI shorter than interocular distance; AII shorter than anterior margin of pronotum. Labium thick, very short, reaching only procoxae (Figure 2D). Pronotum large, subtrapezoidal; without collar; lateral margins linear; humeral angles broadly rounded; posterior margin deeply excavated (Figs 1, 2C). Scutellum large, broad, with mesoscutellum broadly exposed (Figs 1, 2C). Hemelytra oval, with costal margins broadly rounded; clavus large; embolium thickened; costal fracture deeply incised; cuneus transverse, lateral margins rounded; two membrane cells present, large vein rounded (Figs 1, 2A). Metathoracic gland efferent system well developed, arcuate, with peritreme reaching dorsal margin of metepisternum; peritreme tongue-like, reaching dorsal margin of evaporative area; evaporative area not reaching mesepimeron; metathoracic spiracle weakly exposed, without evaporative bodies (Figure 2E). Profemora and mesofemora small, metafemora greatly enlarged (Fig. 2B, F); parempodia lyre-shaped (Figure 2G). Male parameres overlapping (Figs 2H, 3B); aedeagus without sclerotization, secondary gonopore apical (Fig. 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="EG">E-G</normalizedToken>
). Female posterior wall without inter-ramal lobes (Figure 3A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">See species description for coloration, texture, vestiture, and fine details of genitalia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="189" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
is unlike other halticines in color, size, and shape. This is one of the smallest mirids described, with both sexes &lt;2 mm in length. This genus keys to the Australian genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Goodeniaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goodeniaphila" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Goodeniaphila</taxonomicName>
Tatarnic, in
<bibRefCitation author="Tatarnic, NT" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" pagination="558 - 658" title="The Halticini of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae): generic reclassification, phylogeny and host plant associations." volume="164" year="2012">
Tatarnic and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cassis">Cassis'</normalizedToken>
(2012)
</bibRefCitation>
global conspectus of the tribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" rank="tribe" tribe="Halticini">Halticini</taxonomicName>
. As with this latter genus,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
lacks inter-ramal lobes on the posterior wall of the bursa copulatrix, but differs by possessing sclerotized rings on the dorsal labiate plates of the internal female genitalia. These two genera share a similar oval body, but
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
lacks any punctation or rugosity on the body, whereas
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Goodeniaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goodeniaphila" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Goodeniaphila</taxonomicName>
has a rugose pronotum. The parempodia of these two genera are similar; however,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
lacks tarsal pulvilli, in contrast to the former genus, which has large pulvilli. The male aedeagus is the most distinctive fine-scale difference between these two genera, with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Goodeniaphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goodeniaphila" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Goodeniaphila</taxonomicName>
having multiple large endosomal spicules, whereas
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
lacks any endosomal sclerotization.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
The aedeagus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
is most like that of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Halticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Halticus</taxonomicName>
Hahn. Both genera lack endosomal sclerotization, the posterior margin of the head is contiguous with the pronotum, and the posterior margin of the vertex is carinate.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
, however, lacks sclerotized rings and tarsal pulvilli, and the efferent system of metathoracic glands is less well developed. In addition, the pronotum is more rounded posteriorly in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Halticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Halticus</taxonomicName>
and the mesoscutum is not as exposed in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Henryhalticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henryhalticus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Henryhalticus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>