172 lines
14 KiB
XML
172 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2580" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7c3a4da-bdab-4b8f-b8a9-ff407c7292c7" ID-PMC="PMC3337051" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-179-41" ID-PubMed="22539884" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-179-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 179" ModsDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Eucinetidae and Scirtidae" checkinTime="1451249222094" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Sweeney, Jon D. & DeMerchant, Ian" docDate="2012" docId="4CF63719AD43CB006DD979713F1E4CB3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 179: 41-53" docOrigin="ZooKeys 179" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2580" docTitle="Eucinetus morio LeConte 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="F042E17CFFBFFFA83C0FC4682A14FFBD" masterDocTitle="New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Eucinetidae and Scirtidae" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668153560699" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Eucinetidae and Scirtidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeMerchant, Ian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>179</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>41</mods:start>
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<mods:end>53</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2580</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.2580</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-179-41</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152034304" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CF63719AD43CB006DD979713F1E4CB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4CF63719AD43CB006DD979713F1E4CB3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Eucinetus_morio" authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucinetus morio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morio">Eucinetus morio LeConte, 1853</taxonomicName>
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Map 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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Additional New Brunswick records. Carleton Co., Two Mile Brook Fen,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.3619">46.3619°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.6733">67.6733°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.V.2005, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, cedar forest/swamp, in moist sphagnum (1, RWC); Jackson Falls, Bell Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 8.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, on polypore fungi on dead standing beech (1, NBM); same locality and forest type but 4-12.VI.2008, 27.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="VI–">VI-</normalizedToken>
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5.VII.2008, 12-19.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, Lindgren funnel traps (5, AFC, RWC)); same locality and habitat data but 28.IV-9.V.2009, 9-14.V.2009, 14-20.V.2009, 20-26.V.2009, 31.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="VII–">VII-</normalizedToken>
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7.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, Lindgren funnel traps (7, AFC, RWC). Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.211">45.2110°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.617">66.6170°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 31.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="V–">V-</normalizedToken>
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15.VI.2010, 16-26.VII.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 12-21.V.2009, 21-27.V.2009, 5-11.VI.2009, 28.VII-6.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC, RWC). Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.9064">47.9064°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3441">68.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 31.V-15.VI.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3841">66.3841°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 19-25.V.2009, 2-9.VI.2009, 16-24.VI.2009, 24-30.VI.2009, 29.VII-4.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (8, AFC). York Co., Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8286">45.8286°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7365">66.7365°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10.VII.2005, R. P. Webster, mature red spruce and cedar forest, in powdery slime mould (1, NBM); same locality but
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8331">45.8331°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.741">66.7410°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 17.VIII.2008, R. P. Webster, mature red spruce forest, in polypore fungi on dead standing
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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sp. (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1-8.VI.2009, 28.VI-7.VII.2009, 29.VII-4.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (6, AFC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6741">45.6741°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8661">66.8661°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10-26.V.2010, 16-30.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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sp., Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="46" start="start">Map</pageBreakToken>
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2. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucinetus morio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morio">Eucinetus morio</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="collection and habitat data">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucinetus morio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morio">Eucinetus morio</taxonomicName>
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was found in a variety of forest types in New Brunswick, including mature hardwood forests, an old red oak forest, old and mature mixed forests, an old-growth white spruce (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea glauca" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">Picea glauca</taxonomicName>
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(Moench) Voss) and balsam fir (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies balsamea" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamea">Abies balsamea</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Mill.) forest, eastern white cedar (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Thuja" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thuja occidentalis" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">Thuja occidentalis</taxonomicName>
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L.) forests, a mature (110-year-old) red spruce forest, and an old red pine forest. Most specimens were captured in Lindgren funnel traps deployed in the above forest types. Specimens with specific habitat data were collected from moist sphagnum (in eastern white cedar swamp), on polypore fungi on dead standing American beech (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus grandifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">Fagus grandifolia</taxonomicName>
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Ehrh.) and a dead standing
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
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sp., and in powdery slime mold at the base of a tree.
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<bibRefCitation author="Lawrence, JF" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" pagination="129 - 143" title="Coleoptera associated with the fruiting bodies of slime molds (Myxomycetes)." volume="34" year="1980">Lawrence and Newton (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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reported the slime mold,
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<taxonomicName class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Stemonitis axifera" order="Stemonitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="axifera">Stemonitis axifera</taxonomicName>
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(Bull.) as a host for this species, and
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<bibRefCitation author="Weiss, HB" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" pagination="59 - 62" title="Additional fungus insects and their hosts." volume="34" year="1921">Weiss and West (1921)</bibRefCitation>
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reported it from a
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<taxonomicName class="Myxomycetes" family="Trichiaceae" genus="Trichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Trichia" order="Trichiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="genus">Trichia</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName genus="Trichiaceae" lsidName="Trichiaceae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" rank="genus">Trichiaceae</taxonomicName>
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). This species has an amazing jumping ability, and adults often jumped out of a 15 cm high sifting box. Adults were collected during May, June, July, and August.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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ON, QC, NB, NS (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Campbell 1991a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" pagination="16 - 21" title="Eucinetidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="6" year="2010">Majka 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" pagination="16 - 21" title="Eucinetidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="6" year="2010">Majka (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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newly reported
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucinetus morio" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morio">Eucinetus morio</taxonomicName>
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from New Brunswick based on one specimen collected by P. Maltais in Moncton (Westmorland Co.). This is the most common species of
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<taxonomicName family="Eucinetidae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" rank="family">Eucinetidae</taxonomicName>
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in New Brunswick.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |