173 lines
14 KiB
XML
173 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297106" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d99d31b-c946-43c1-835d-48875378402a" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905239227" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="36DB97E97A82A89AF3A0D9C2A7DD9114" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Pteropodidae.313-350.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Epomophorus gambianus Ogilby 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="B5FED4376783348DAB39F373EDACBE6B" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="B5FED4376783348DAB39F373EDACBE6B" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="313" pageNumber="322" updateTime="1716775332710" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="16A7A62A542F3918D8C00D291AE7C0AC">
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<mods:title id="15D4C1F98754AB22D63D8A44B490700A">Order Chiroptera - Family Pteropodidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="94CC899CBCB05C0E21C9655E96F883FE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="253EDA8C8B2DDFFEA3C27B42DFBB246C">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AC4E60C61D187AFF04D55FBF011BFBBA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCDC0AF4AA36F8982289672601A550D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="23A69B0BB5962C3B73535EFA942C780A">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="828D11AF523736C594C4059B3B2A2DE9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="8EF177351769D0C8592AB8D0CACC9D87">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="2699E44A818535A455E91C3B01E7BF30">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="F92B68D5B4C4256897EE72004770E874">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F0097D73DB748EF7E5F3E6AD7590288C">
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<mods:title id="F517B294F182D9D51242805ADD27C59A">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5D8ED85FF11471C92E6CC3FA0BA037E6">
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<mods:extent id="7A395D0F749B7263AFE3CF66D840F5F7" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="AC0221B8B4ADB325A0967802575BD19B">313</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A4AC6DB2452D307702829B5F58E674A6">350</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="612272DEB62BF55D2046D412247C2E8A">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EDFF371292437626FC000B468E329415" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2472162F16C60782D012DCCD0D28AE3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="36DB97E97A82A89AF3A0D9C2A7DD9114" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231543560" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:36DB97E97A82A89AF3A0D9C2A7DD9114" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/36DB97E97A82A89AF3A0D9C2A7DD9114" lastPageNumber="322" pageNumber="322" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13800112">
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<subSubSection id="B8E64B98DD7ED10ADDD5622469ABC498" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="170C9C2FFBB06C6392E515E362073F1D" pageNumber="322">
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<taxonomicName id="FDC9072A81F49CEE988EE0B5CB2D254F" ID-CoL="6G8XZ" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="4DF33054BA8C21E5F08251F8F08A47D4" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
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Ogilby 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="77832C474C0168246B6D78A65BB42105" pageNumber="322" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1E64EDC19FFDF0D8465CB65A0130413E" pageNumber="322">
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<treatmentCitation id="E70C8A477D44B54127C9CFF322930702" author="Ogilby" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" journal="Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond." kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="100" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus" title="Epomophorus gambianus" volume="1835" year="1835">
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<taxonomicName id="8ABC80ABF611B9BB2809B43E9D8A1447" ID-CoL="6G8XZ" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="877501DD49AC770D11461B3BE61ACCF1" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA941F88686E9788E6BD15285414F756" author="Ogilby, W." refId="ref264132" refString="Ogilby, W. 1835. Descriptions of Mammalia and birds from the Gambia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1835: 97 - 105." year="1835">Ogilby 1835</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="160D011D994590533E91D3FA2F21CBF4" author="Ogilby" journal="Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond." pageNumber="322" pagination="100" title="Epomophorus gambianus" volume="1835" year="1835">Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1835: 100</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3193440040324EC56489BC41B372D280" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F5B842E7D4EDEB56B4446D1556F48E49" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="D854350C968113BEABCD3C76D6592E80" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="4B6ACEED7A36F1AEC4AC88BF21E75BAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867333331" country="Gambia" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Banjul">
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<collectingCountry id="8D802B4DFE95051B43FA75386D51A50D" name="Gambia">Gambia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="A86D20A5CAD3766B25B77D34A719C852" country="Gambia" name="Banjul">Banjul</collectingRegion>
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(restricted by
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<bibRefCitation id="4CBC5DAB6FF9411391DAD14A34ACE427" author="Kock, D. & L. Barnett & J. Fahr & C. Emms" refId="ref191017" refString="Kock, D., L. Barnett, J. Fahr, and C. Emms. 2002. On a collection of bats from Gambia (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Acta Chiropterologica, 4 (1): 77 - 97." year="2002">Kock et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B728C73485F6EDD49BAA594D32943242" pageNumber="322" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="41835D5C644616ED8E92D815F27E31F9" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="3938986918F82266F0DF174D3010B4BE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="224C976EBFF27133647E2D61793E09D4" language="eng" pageNumber="322">Gambian Epauletted Fruit Bat</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="525918B949B960EF9826F0CB2AA8C29B" pageNumber="322" type="child_taxa">
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<paragraph id="C3334FE13B907668A8EA848FF4A817E7" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="42C93E18935F9C27A901756496848FFC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Subspecies:</emphasis>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F41036011B2C49359F45EE0964D3686" pageNumber="322">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="FA1E5D66888575E582F712FBE32BB851" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gambianus" subSpecies="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="A9E385DE6FBDE23A359DA6C99E0A34A3" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="B2546A71B23EBACF698FE2549F209F27" italics="true" pageNumber="322">gambianus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="240BE90B9C7F5A1362F1797DAB1F8883" author="Ogilby, W." refId="ref264132" refString="Ogilby, W. 1835. Descriptions of Mammalia and birds from the Gambia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1835: 97 - 105." year="1835">Ogilby 1835</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="62E701EBF96A23E29F84910CFC6B0712" pageNumber="322">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="F0C9A2F5FDF3FDB295D890D79656EE3C" authority="Trouessart 1904" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1904" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gambianus" subSpecies="pousarguesi">
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<emphasis id="74CAAEF66A2A2397B12530008D2C1926" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="B5DB23B0F3B889934FEE4BF78CF91224" italics="true" pageNumber="322">pousarguesi</emphasis>
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Trouessart 1904
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="863FE38A956A77921DA4AE123AE3399F" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E4359E712160DAB8FF09C717DF346246" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="A806687746C094ECD21264729CCAE0EC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="470F99BFF08932EA4C41CD92566DA5D4" name="Senegal">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="B70EFED24E3B14B652F3A1ED331096CC" name="Gambia">Gambia</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="5A221E403A2649473EC204DEB4E9B72F" name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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, east to
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<collectingCountry id="B20EFF6F0E65DE8577A01D076FCCD76C" name="Sudan">Sudan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4C93225E7BF15C87656511922B60D834" name="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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, S to
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<collectingCountry id="2384B6447CE9364BC8379539C6B72E5C" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="3E26CD82FD447CB501DDDC39255D19DF" name="Botswana">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A927DE9AE7EE5AC83DC08FB2F54F412A" pageNumber="322" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="47FC31F7C2FD0B6B7B3B4300DFB2CDC3" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="8E8032414400DE2BDD997013E0A1CE4C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Conservation:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="EB45670FA7D239768B29EFE94C4FBF8E">IUCN</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="DBBE937C9EDE5F7A2C3BB125DFFC2EBF" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
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Action Plan (1992) –
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<collectingRegion id="2EC721B3D34D940E3BC56F5FF715E84B" country="Cameroon" name="North">Not</collectingRegion>
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Threatened.
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<collectionCode id="7C28306C84C5CD2EF5DC5D5597DFE5C4">IUCN</collectionCode>
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2003 – Lower Risk (lc).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5275E3C1EB19875B59FC3E640B14350D" pageNumber="322" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C3DDC82D4A5FA29C161474BCCD11391C" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="9AD9C513421046850F12B958F34B0221" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Discussion:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A08C25368931513273833368E4B318CF" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="A8437DBDCBA3A2803FA0B3305C411C4A" italics="true" pageNumber="322">gambianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group. Does not include
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<taxonomicName id="134AC0A17A700D52127FC55F84B0E017" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crypturus">
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<emphasis id="E48309B1569CED3247781E3169F0E45A" italics="true" pageNumber="322">crypturus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A1402896A8FC5D95398A11A6624FB7FA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angolensis">
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<emphasis id="38892C41744AB6D57B99936E5F5B7CE1" italics="true" pageNumber="322">angolensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; see
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<bibRefCitation id="34E0A6CD19E8C8FE6C7EAB1D989B74B8" author="Claessen, C. J. & F. De Vree" refId="ref62261" refString="Claessen, C. J., and F. De Vree. 1990. Systematic and distributional notes on the larger species of the genus Epomophorus Bennett, 1836 (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae). Pp. 177 - 186, in Vertebrates in the tropics. Proceedings of the international symposium on vertebrate biogeography and systematics in the tropics, June 5 - 9, 1989 (G. Peters and R. Hutterer, eds.). Alexander Koenig Zoological Research Insititute and Zoological Museum, Bonn, 424 pp." year="1990">Claessen and De Vree (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="8ACDE36FDA6002A42921F63B9F8F67D3" author="Boulay, M. C. & C. B. Robbins" refId="ref38020" refString="Boulay, M. C., and C. B. Robbins. 1989. Epomophorus gambianus. Mammalian Species, 344: 1 - 5." year="1989">Boulay and Robbins (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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, but note that they included
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<taxonomicName id="52B34D1F57E2189539ED2A9C28822941" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crypturus">
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<emphasis id="24E894D251D2E84572451D917D5A26FD" italics="true" pageNumber="322">crypturus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3DAF0F08D135666DAE4C2B665155D817" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angolensis">
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<emphasis id="1B783AC04A1F54BA9242B121E0880A3B" italics="true" pageNumber="322">angolensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="D7BB5F66682621B55364406406DB97D3" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
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<emphasis id="D7FD9B0AABA6C969E9094753D8409075" italics="true" pageNumber="322">gambianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |