110 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
110 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="2F81AF317EFF52DD9233A682D27BE79D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Senna alexandrina Mill. (= Cassia acutifolia Delile; Cassia angustifolia M. Vahl)" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F81AF317EFF52DD9233A682D27BE79D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F81AF317EFF52DD9233A682D27BE79D" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2F81AF31-7EFF-52DD-9233-A682D27BE79D" authority="Mill. (= Cassia acutifolia Delile; Cassia angustifolia M. Vahl)" authorityName="Mill. (= Cassia acutifolia Delile; Cassia angustifolia M. Vahl)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senna alexandrina" order="Fabales" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alexandrina">Senna alexandrina Mill. (= Cassia acutifolia Delile; Cassia angustifolia M. Vahl)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">pwe-gaing</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">thinbaw-mezali</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">English</emphasis>
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: Alexandrian senna, Arabian senna, Indian senna, tinnevelly senna.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Egypt, Sudan to Nigeria. Cultivated in India and Myanmar.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="use">
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Use.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Leaf</emphasis>
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: Used in treating dull stomach pain, liver disease, dropsy, bile, indigestion, leprosy, coughing with phlegm, and aches and pains in the joints. Taking the leaves with the liquid from boiling dried ginger root will cure indigestion. If the leaves are taken with the juice from
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">zee-hpyu</emphasis>
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fruit (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phyllanthus emblica" order="Malpighiales" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emblica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Phyllanthus emblica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), it will cure leprosy and edema. One tablespoon of the liquid in which it has been boiled rather strongly can be mixed into a cup of milk and taken in order use as a laxative.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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The leaflets of this species contain cassic acid or
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“hein,”">"hein,"</normalizedToken>
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an antibiotic substance effective against
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Staphylococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Staphylococcus aureus" order="Piperales" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aureus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Staphylococcus aureus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |