145 lines
16 KiB
XML
145 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="B5E9754B310979C49C0890C23B853D6B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5141384" ID-ZooBank="96006414-D7CC-488F-B927-696DFA2AE0CD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627463447026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, Javier Arcos" docDate="2021" docId="2E3D7C439A21A22F60FACEEDFCD8FA21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5005.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5005 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Temnothorax platycephalus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="D204043B9A2BA225606DCD66FFB6FFE0" masterDocTitle="Description of Temnothorax estel sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of the Iberian species of the sordidulus species-complex" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1699025309733" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C4BBFEF7E62ADEB67598D85E9F28EB99">Description of Temnothorax estel sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of the Iberian species of the sordidulus species-complex</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D109A1E02250312C9F15AFA7B3C08997" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A12CF5B74BA2A10624528CC39467723">González, Javier Arcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8EEC0AFF187AE3A5570CADEB5D4EC92">Independent researcher, Barcelona. javier. arcos @ e-campus. uab. cat</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1FA1D877566C3037A0008D2CF41E613D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6FCDC6F0D694CBF7B7E9126A9899277D">
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<mods:date id="35CF432DC0EF16C53C4A815A43FE7233">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3CFF9BB4F36F5239177EB08E3C3DD1E9">2021-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="65900FC3109D8193616DB9A00C177A45">5005</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2E3D7C439A21A22F60FACEEDFCD8FA21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5150501" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5150501" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E3D7C439A21A22F60FACEEDFCD8FA21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E3D7C439A21A22F60FACEEDFCD8FA21" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<subSubSection id="EE8E9EDE9A21A22F60FACEEDFD71FC45" box="[151,711,907,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A62BCD559A21A22F60FACEEDFD71FC45" blockId="10.[151,711,907,970]" box="[151,711,907,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<heading id="FD637A399A21A22F60FACEEDFD71FC45" bold="true" box="[151,711,907,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F60FACEEDFD71FC45" authority="(Espadaler, 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Espadaler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[151,711,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F60FACEEDFD71FC45" bold="true" box="[151,711,907,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F60FACEEDFE50FC46" bold="true" box="[151,486,907,934]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Temnothorax platycephalus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C205B0A49A21A22F619BCEEDFD09FC45" author="Espadaler, X." box="[502,703,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" pagination="151 - 153" refId="ref10436" refString="Espadaler, X. (1997) Diagnosis preliminar de siete especies nuevas de hormigas de la Peninsula Iberica (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zapateri. Revista Aragonesa de Entomologia, 6, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1997">Espadaler, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE8E9EDE9A21A22F60FACEC9FEEEFC2A" box="[151,344,943,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A62BCD559A21A22F60FACEC9FEEEFC2A" blockId="10.[151,711,907,970]" box="[151,344,943,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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(
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<figureCitation id="3EAFD1D09A21A22F60CDCEC9FF41FC29" box="[160,247,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,186,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[178,1409,181,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head (left) and lateral view (right) of the workers of (A) T. conatensis (Mont-Rebei, Lleida), (B) T. estel sp. nov. (Sierra de Cazorla, Jaén), (C) T. ibericus (Sierra de Javalambre, Teruel), and (D) T. platycephalus (Sierra de Cazorla, Jaén)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141388/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="3EAFD1D09A21A22F6140CEC9FEF9FC2A" box="[301,335,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,419,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-364@11.[151,1436,403,1906]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Typical coloration and morphological appearance of the species in the Iberian sordidulus species-complex. Sculpture of frons (left column) and lateral view of workers (right column); T. conatensis (A), T. estel sp. nov. (B), T. ibericus (C) and T. platycephalus (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141396/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">6D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE8E9EDE9A21A22F60FACE91FA2BFBF1" box="[151,1437,1015,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A62BCD559A21A22F60FACE91FA2BFBF1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1015,1474]" box="[151,1437,1015,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F60FACE91FF49FBF1" bold="true" box="[151,255,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="16FCC7089A21A22F6166CE91FA2FFBF1" box="[267,1433,1015,1042]" collectingDate="2020-09-26" collectorName="de Cazorla" country="Spain" elevation="1796" latitude="37.813362" location="Sierra de Cazorla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-2.9601667" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="50" specimenCount-worker="50">
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<specimenCount id="B09206DC9A21A22F6166CE91FE30FBF1" box="[267,390,1015,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" type="worker">50 workers</specimenCount>
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from 2 nests,
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<collectingCountry id="DE838DC59A21A22F6271CE91FDE9FBF1" box="[540,607,1015,1041]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="A34B9B8E9A21A22F620ACE91FC93FBF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E3D7C439A21A22F60FACEEDFCD8FA21:A34B9B8E9A21A22F620ACE91FC93FBF1" box="[615,805,1015,1041]" country="Spain" latitude="37.813362" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-2.9601667" name="Sierra de Cazorla" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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Sierra
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<collectorName id="0B61A8839A21A22F62C2CE91FC93FBF1" box="[687,805,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">de Cazorla</collectorName>
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</location>
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(Jaén),
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<date id="D22AEB959A21A22F6317CE91FC4AFBF1" box="[890,1020,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" value="2020-09-26">
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<collectingDate id="C26E127D9A21A22F6317CE91FC4AFBF1" box="[890,1020,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" value="2020-09-26">26.IX.2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C3A0AB929A21A22F6468CE91FB15FBF1" box="[1029,1187,1015,1041]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" precision="1" seconds="48.1" value="37.813362">37°48’48.1”N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="C3A0AB929A21A22F64C5CE91FA89FBF2" box="[1192,1343,1015,1042]" degrees="2" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" precision="1" seconds="36.6" value="-2.9601667">2°57’36.6”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="616C60B09A21A22F652ACE91FA2FFBF1" box="[1351,1433,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.796" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="1796.0">
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<elevation id="2DB92A669A21A22F652ACE91FA2FFBF1" box="[1351,1433,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.796" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="1796.0">1796m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE8E9EDE9A21A22F60AAC97DFF62FB26" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A62BCD559A21A22F60AAC97DFF62FB26" blockId="10.[151,1437,1015,1474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F60AAC97DFE8CFBD5" bold="true" box="[199,314,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Characterized within the Iberian
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F62D8C97DFC9CFBD5" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[693,810,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidulus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F62D8C97DFC9CFBD5" box="[693,810,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">sordidulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-complex by its dark brown coloration, extremely elongated head (mean HL/HWb 1.318), whole surface of head and mesosoma reticulated, inconspicuous to shallowly-impressed metanotal groove (mean MGr/CS 0.485%), moderately long propodeal spines (mean SPST/CS 0.267) and long mesosoma (mean ML/CS 1.310). Larger species in the
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F63C0C9E1FB94FB41" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[941,1058,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidulus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F63C0C9E1FB94FB41" box="[941,1058,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">sordidulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-complex (CS mean
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<quantity id="616C60B09A21A22F6530C9E1FF71FB26" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.44" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="0.644">0.644 mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE8E9EDE9A21A22F60AAC9A9FCD8FA21" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A62BCD559A21A22F60AAC9A9FCD8FA21" blockId="10.[151,1437,1015,1474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F60AAC9A9FEFEFB09" bold="true" box="[199,328,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Comments</emphasis>
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. It is readily separated from darker forms of
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F635BC9B6FC7DFB09" baseAuthorityName="Finzi" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[822,971,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tergestinus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F635BC9B6FC7DFB09" box="[822,971,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">T. tergestinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its long head and less developed metanotal groove, from
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F611DC992FE50FAED" baseAuthorityName="Menozzi" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[368,486,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibericus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F611DC992FE50FAED" box="[368,486,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">T. ibericus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the reticulated sculpture of head, poorly developed metanotal groove and narrow postpetiole, from
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F6133C87EFE59FAD1" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[350,495,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidulus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F6133C87EFE59FAD1" box="[350,495,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">T. sordidulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its long head and poorly developed metanotal groove, and from
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F6481C87EFA8DFAD1" authority="González, 2021" authorityName="González" authorityYear="2021" box="[1260,1339,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estel" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F6481C87EFA8DFAD1" box="[1260,1339,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">T. estel</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F652FC871FA2AFAD1" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FD3AC3C9A21A22F652FC871FA2AFAD1" box="[1346,1436,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by the different coloration pattern and shorter propodeal spines.
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F6315C85DFB19FAB5" baseAuthorityName="Espadaler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[888,1199,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F6315C85DFB19FAB5" box="[888,1199,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">Temnothorax platycephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="6194B6D69A21A22F65E5C85AFEBBFA99" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conatensis">
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<emphasis id="94E011479A21A22F65E5C85AFEBBFA99" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="155">T. conatensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it is differentiated by its longer head and shorter propodeal spines, sharing the characteristic shape of petiole and robust appearance. Nests are monogynous and located in rock crevices at high altitudes. The only known records are from Jaén and Cuenca (
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<bibRefCitation id="C205B0A49A21A22F62C3C8C1FCD7FA21" author="Espadaler, X." box="[686,865,1447,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="155" pagination="151 - 153" refId="ref10436" refString="Espadaler, X. (1997) Diagnosis preliminar de siete especies nuevas de hormigas de la Peninsula Iberica (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zapateri. Revista Aragonesa de Entomologia, 6, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1997">Espadaler 1997</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |