treatments-xml/data/2E/17/87/2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43.xml
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<document id="4E69248D5E3D4DB3ECDBD5E1E881E95F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5048.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5549211" ID-ZooBank="428143CD-ACF3-491A-8474-4813D0051FFB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1633415845985" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brailovsky, Harry &amp; Barrera, Ernesto" docDate="2021" docId="2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5048.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5048 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sephina crassa Brailovsky &amp; Barrera 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="D22EFF8C011CFFD7FFF05931FF94E822" masterDocTitle="Illustrated key to the species in the genus Sephina (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae: Coreinae: Spartocerini), with descriptions of three new species and new distributional records" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1699416937700" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="14318FDFC4886BC31DB03377E2548254">
<mods:title id="5C3370A2827D58EE921A045F5871CFBC">Illustrated key to the species in the genus Sephina (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae: Coreinae: Spartocerini), with descriptions of three new species and new distributional records</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B65471B7440CDD5B309C39B1595A97BA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BF147627B7187181A5EA4CF06F75FD0C">
<mods:roleTerm id="4BBFAA23B931012F7EF392102C35EE0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A75F5F9CD424C48E97A1F71909A3B901">Brailovsky, Harry</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66F97986F038634E3B554E0517424653" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7456-5678</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="989D7026806524F830DE36C369A4BFE6">Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, apdo. postal 70153, México, Ciudad de México, 04510. &amp; coreidae @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7456 - 5678</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F102A02E51EA488BDAFC4A1007714A2" type="email">coreidae@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="C204FE45027A58BF869267A0DAEF161D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="393236C30ECF45C9162177543ECAE5A1">
<mods:roleTerm id="3EC450E26F115837BBBCFA5FCA500538">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="43E70E150E913C6267CCEAC1C619A868">Barrera, Ernesto</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="38701DB2FFD400AD248544644F70CFC4" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8726-2553</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B4EDCB505CBB744FCC7EA0B0609A5186">Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, apdo. postal 70153, México, Ciudad de México, 04510. &amp; ernesto. barrera @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8726 - 2553</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC8FA5EF4C22FF85AAC3FF1F706930CC" type="email">ernesto.barrera@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BD5FCFB3D2063C1C100B11B979EC73CE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74C04B590D5879D2ED5BEA674CE1678E">
<mods:date id="2AEADC409A0363581F1AA8C1171829A2">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="25B75800E826E551CE664A8166997E94">2021-10-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D66E3FEC6ED25C49CE59A9CCF0A81839">5048</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="34FD9DB00F7DEEBFD543989A7B9FDF6A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="168429C5E62EA3BE9F60DDB551236757" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5048.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="55CCE384F1D7DBA745269AFC2385786D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="74FB12EC30DB20BF09B60C89FBD1A7A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5549211</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDEFF6759A6FE2FE893" box="[151,443,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF6759A6FE2FE893" blockId="9.[151,443,151,213]" box="[151,443,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<heading id="FD49818E0115FFDEFF6759A6FE2FE893" bold="true" box="[151,443,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" reason="1">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF6759A6FE2FE893" bold="true" box="[151,443,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF6759A6FEC2E893" bold="true" box="[151,342,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610115FFDEFF6759A6FEC4E893" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2021" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,336,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa" status="sp. nov.">Sephina crassa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FF9578B0115FFDEFEAD59A6FE2FE893" box="[349,443,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDEFF67598AFECCE8F7" box="[151,344,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF67598AFECCE8F7" blockId="9.[151,443,151,213]" box="[151,344,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
(
<figureCitation id="3E852A670115FFDEFF6F598AFF69E8F7" box="[159,253,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 3436" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,185,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1436,181,1852]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3436. Dorsal view of Sephina spp. 34, S. maculata (Dallas) (male). 35, S. miniacea (Blanchard) (female syntype). 36, S. crassa sp. nov. (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549227/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3E852A670115FFDEFEF9598AFEC4E8F7" box="[265,336,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 3746. 3738" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,777,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-286@14.[199,1388,777,1950]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3746. 3738. Male genital capsule of Sephina vinula Stål. 37, caudal view. 38, lateral view. 3946. Parameres of Sephina spp. 3940, S. vinula Stål. 4142, S. crassa sp.nov. 4344, S. indierae Wolcott. 45, S. effrena sp. nov. 46, S. ornata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549229/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">4142</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDEFF675832FDB7E93F" box="[151,547,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF675832FDB7E93F" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[151,547,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<materialsCitation id="16D63CBF0115FFDEFF675832FD8AE93F" box="[151,542,259,285]" country="Ecuador" location="Guayaquil" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF675832FEA2E93F" bold="true" box="[151,310,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<typeStatus id="790588400115FFDEFF675832FF46E93F" box="[151,210,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="DEA976720115FFDEFECC5832FE0FE93F" box="[316,411,259,285]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="A36160390115FFDEFE565832FD8AE93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43:A36160390115FFDEFE565832FD8AE93F" box="[422,542,259,285]" country="Ecuador" name="Guayaquil" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Guayaquil</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDEFF375816FC0FEE54" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF375816FBF7ECC8" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375816FD61E963" bold="true" box="[199,757,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
Description.
<typeStatus id="790588400115FFDEFE905816FE59E963" box="[352,461,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male. Dorsal coloration.
</emphasis>
Head black, tinged with pale yellowish orange on each side near eyes, including the postocular surface; tylus yellowish orange, apically black; ocelli pale reddish; antennal segments IIV dark brown; pronotal disc including anterior margin, collar, anterolateral margins and humeral angles black, with following areas yellow: calli and relatively wide arched fringe, running from the raised areas of the anterior third of disc to the posterolateral borders; scutellum black with apex dark yellow; clavus yellow with claval commissure and inner margin close to scutellum black; corium black with anterior third near clavus, apical margin and apical angle yellow; costal margin black except the yellow apical third; hemelytral membrane dark brown; connexival segments IIIVI bicolorous, yellow with posterior third black; VII yellow with inner margin black; dorsal abdominal segments IIIV pale yellow, VI pale yellow with two dark brown spots at each side of posterior margin, and VII dark brown to black with posterior margin yellow.
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFCB25B5AFBB1EAA7" bold="true" box="[834,1061,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Ventral coloration.</emphasis>
Head including the buccula yellow; rostral segments IIV black; pro-, meso-, and metasternum, and acetabulae yellow; propleuron yellow with two black discoidal spots; mesopleuron yellow with anterior margin and two black discoidal or irregular spots; metapleuron yellow with two irregular black spots, one is covering the evaporative surface; anterior lobe of metathoracic peritreme black, posterior lobe yellow; coxae and trochanters pale castaneous orange; femora pale castaneous orange with apical third dark reddish; tibiae dark castaneous orange with basal joint dark reddish; tarsi dark castaneous orange; abdominal sterna yellow with dark brown to black irregular spots on each side of midline; rim of abdominal spiracles black; pleural margins IIIVI yellow with posterior third black, VII yellow with inner margin black; genital capsule black with posteroventral edge dark castaneous orange.
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFBE45ABAFB1AEB87" bold="true" box="[1044,1166,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Structure.</emphasis>
Body medium size, robust, with greatest width across abdominal segments IVV.
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFCC55A9EFCEFEBEB" bold="true" box="[821,891,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Head.</emphasis>
Ocellar tubercle slightly raised, not protuberant; anterior margin of each ocellus just reaching the posterior border of each eye; rostrum reaching the posterior border of mesosternum; rostral segment I stouter, almost reaching the anterior border of prosternum.
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFB365AC6FAB1EC33" bold="true" box="[1222,1317,1015,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum campanuliform, punctate, with punctures scattered and shallow; anterior third of pronotal disc sloping and medially split forming two small humps or tubercles; in lateral view the humps are not conspicuously raised; humeral angles rounded, obtuse, not exposed (
<figureCitation id="3E852A670115FFDEFE0A5D52FDC6EC5C" box="[506,594,1123,1150]" captionStart="FIGURES 3436" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,185,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1436,181,1852]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3436. Dorsal view of Sephina spp. 34, S. maculata (Dallas) (male). 35, S. miniacea (Blanchard) (female syntype). 36, S. crassa sp. nov. (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549227/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
); posterior border of metapleuron slightly convex.
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFB515D52FA83EC5F" bold="true" box="[1185,1303,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Parameres. Elongate, apically with short, and thin hook (
<figureCitation id="3E852A670115FFDEFD6C5DB6FCBCEC83" box="[668,808,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 3746. 3738" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,777,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-286@14.[199,1388,777,1950]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3746. 3738. Male genital capsule of Sephina vinula Stål. 37, caudal view. 38, lateral view. 3946. Parameres of Sephina spp. 3940, S. vinula Stål. 4142, S. crassa sp.nov. 4344, S. indierae Wolcott. 45, S. effrena sp. nov. 46, S. ornata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549229/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Figs. 4142</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFCCC5DB6FC5AEC83" bold="true" box="[828,974,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Integument.</emphasis>
Dorsal surface with head, pronotal disc, scutellar disc, clavus and corium densely clothed with elongate, erect and conspicuous, silver setae; antennal segments IIII thickly, with rather long, silvery, erect setae, IV with short depressed setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF375DC2FC9CEDBF" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375DC2FEB1ED2F" bold="true" box="[199,293,1267,1294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375DC2FE8AED2C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Habitus and color are similar to male
<typeStatus id="790588400115FFDEFD2C5DC2FCD6ED2F" box="[732,834,1267,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Humeral angles of pronotum slightly subacute; connexival segments VIIIIX with anterior half and upper margin of posterior half yellow and posterior half black to dark brown; dorsal abdominal segments VIIIIX dark brown to black with upper margin yellow; valvulae VIII black with outer border yellow; laterotergite VIII yellow with the rim of abdominal spiracle and an apical discoidal spot near posterior third dark brown; laterotergite IX yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF375C96FBC7EE2B" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375C96FE5CEDE3" bold="true" box="[199,456,1447,1473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Measurements. Male.</emphasis>
Body length 17.90; head length 1.36; head width across eyes 1.98; interocular distance 1.11; interocellar distance 0.59; length antennal segments I 2.66, II 2.97, III 2.23, IV 3.12; pronotum total length 3.72, maximum width across humeral angles 6.01; scutellum length 2.17, width 2.23.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF375F22FC0FEE54" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375F22FEB1EE0F" bold="true" box="[199,293,1555,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 19.82; head length 1.42; head width across eyes 2.07; interocular distance 1.13; interocellar distance 0.62; length antennal segments I 2.60, II 3.02, III 2.48, IV 3.16; pronotum total length 3.78, maximum width across humeral angles 6.94; scutellum length 2.17, width 2.51.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDEFF375F4EFAFBEE9C" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF375F4EFAFBEE9C" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375F4EFEE2EEBB" bold="true" box="[199,374,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="16D63CBF0115FFDEFE8E5F4EFAFBEE9C" collectingDate="1905-07-06" collectionCode="ZIZM, PARA-, TYPES, UNAM" collectorName="F. von Buchwald" country="Ecuador" location="Guayaquil" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="790588400115FFDEFE8E5F4EFD86EEBB" box="[382,530,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFD915F4EFC11EEBB" bold="true" box="[609,901,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<collectingCountry id="DEA976720115FFDEFD915F4EFD67EEBB" box="[609,755,1663,1689]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="A36160390115FFDEFCF05F4EFC14EEBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E1787F40115FFDDFF6759A6FCDCEA43:A36160390115FFDEFCF05F4EFC14EEBB" box="[768,896,1663,1689]" country="Ecuador" name="Guayaquil" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Guayaquil</location>
,
</emphasis>
<date id="D20010220115FFDEFC7D5F4EFB9BEEB8" box="[909,1039,1663,1690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" value="1905-07-06">
<collectingDate id="C244E9CA0115FFDEFC7D5F4EFB9BEEB8" box="[909,1039,1663,1690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" value="1905-07-06">6-VII-1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0B4B53340115FFDEFBEC5FB1FB49EEBB" box="[1052,1245,1663,1690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">F. von Buchwald</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C0AFAE270115FFDEFB1C5F4EFAA3EEBB" box="[1260,1335,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">ZIZM</collectionCode>
).
<collectionCode id="C0AFAE270115FFDEFABB5F4EFF65EE9F" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">PARA- TYPES</collectionCode>
:
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF0C5F92FD8AEE9F" bold="true" box="[252,542,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<collectingCountry id="DEA976720115FFDEFF0C5F92FE1AEE9F" box="[252,398,1699,1725]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
: Guayaquil,
</emphasis>
<date id="D20010220115FFDEFDD55F92FD33EE9C" box="[549,679,1699,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" value="1905-07-06">
<collectingDate id="C244E9CA0115FFDEFDD55F92FD33EE9C" box="[549,679,1699,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" value="1905-07-06">6-VII-1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0B4B53340115FFDEFD435F95FCE5EE9F" box="[691,881,1699,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">F. von Buchwald</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C0AFAE270115FFDEFC8F5F92FC42EE9F" box="[895,982,1699,1725]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">UNAM</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="B0B8FD6B0115FFDEFC2E5F92FBD6EE9F" box="[990,1090,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="C0AFAE270115FFDEFBBD5F95FB05EE9C" box="[1101,1169,1700,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">ZIZM</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="B0B8FD6B0115FFDEFB685F92FB72EE9F" box="[1176,1254,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="B0B8FD6B0115FFDEFB025F92FAF7EE9C" box="[1266,1379,1699,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDEFF375FF6FB6AEEC3" box="[199,1278,1735,1762]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDEFF375FF6FB6AEEC3" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,1278,1735,1762]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375FF6FEDAEEC3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFDF45FF9FDE3EEC0" box="[516,631,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">“crassus”</emphasis>
(thick or stout), referring to the broad body of this insect.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEA465690115FFDDFF375FDAFCDCEA43" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A60136E20115FFDDFF375FDAFCFEE960" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,609]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFF375FDAFDF5EF27" bold="true" box="[199,609,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Discussion. Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610115FFDEFD9B5FDAFC8DEF27" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2021" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2021" box="[619,793,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFD9B5FDAFC8DEF27" box="[619,793,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Sephina crassa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFCD35FDAFC14EF27" bold="true" box="[803,896,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FF9578B0115FFDEFCD35FDAFC14EF27" box="[803,896,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, described from
<collectingCountry id="DEA976720115FFDEFBB85FDAFB33EF27" box="[1096,1191,1771,1797]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610115FFDEFA775FDAFE46EF0B" authority="(Blanchard 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniacea">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFA775FDAFF6AEF0B" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">S. miniacea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C22F4B130115FFDEFEE05E3EFE5EEF0B" author="Blanchard, E." box="[272,458,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="219" refId="ref16934" refString="Blanchard, E. (1843) Voyage dans L'Amerique Meridionale. Alcide D'Orbigny, Paris, 6, 219." type="journal article" year="1843">Blanchard 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, which was described from
<collectingCountry id="DEA976720115FFDEFCEC5E3EFCE6EF0B" box="[796,882,1807,1833]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. Both species have the pronotum, including the anterolateral margins and the humeral angles, black, with calli and relatively wide arched fringe running from the raised areas of the anterior third of the disc to the posterolateral borders; the clavus yellow with claval commissure and claval margin black, and corium black with anterior third near clavus, apical margin and apical angle yellow with costal margin black except the yellow apical third. In
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610115FFDEFCED5EAEFC0AEF9B" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[797,926,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniacea">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00115FFDEFCED5EAEFC0AEF9B" box="[797,926,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">S. miniacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="3E852A670115FFDEFC5C5EAEFC6AEF98" box="[940,1022,1951,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 3436" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,185,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1436,181,1852]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3436. Dorsal view of Sephina spp. 34, S. maculata (Dallas) (male). 35, S. miniacea (Blanchard) (female syntype). 36, S. crassa sp. nov. (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549227/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
), the scutellum is black with a yellow longitudinal stripe across midline; the pronotal disc has the posterior margin and wide longitudinal stripe running across midline yellow and corium with the wide yellow transverse stripe absent. In
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610116FFDDFBC959A6FB09E892" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2021" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2021" box="[1081,1181,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00116FFDDFBC959A6FB09E892" box="[1081,1181,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">S. crassa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00116FFDDFB5459A6FB69E893" bold="true" box="[1188,1277,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FF9578B0116FFDDFB5459A6FB69E893" box="[1188,1277,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, (
<figureCitation id="3E852A670116FFDDFAE359A6FAF2E890" box="[1299,1382,151,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 3436" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,185,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1436,181,1852]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3436. Dorsal view of Sephina spp. 34, S. maculata (Dallas) (male). 35, S. miniacea (Blanchard) (female syntype). 36, S. crassa sp. nov. (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549227" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549227/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
), the posterior margin of pronotum is black, and pronotal disc lacks the yellow longitudinal stripe crossing the midline; scutellum is entirely black. In
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610116FFDDFE1F59EEFDE7E8DA" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[495,627,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miniacea">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00116FFDDFE1F59EEFDE7E8DA" box="[495,627,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">S. miniacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the legs are brassy and in
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610116FFDDFC5959EEFB9BE8DA" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2021" box="[937,1039,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00116FFDDFC5959EEFB9BE8DA" box="[937,1039,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">S. crassa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the coxae, trochanters and femora are pale castaneous orange, with the apical third of femora, tibiae, and tarsi dark castaneous orange (perhaps this difference in coloration due to the conservation of each species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A60136E20116FFDDFF37587AFCDCEA43" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610116FFDDFF37587AFEFAE947" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="2001" box="[199,366,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faceta">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00116FFDDFF37587AFEFAE947" box="[199,366,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">Sephina faceta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="3E852A670116FFDDFE70587AFE52E947" box="[384,454,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 510" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,183,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 510. Dorsal view of Sephina spp. 5, S. talamancana Brailovsky (male). 6, S. nigripes Schmidt (female type). 7, S. nigripes Schmidt (male). 8, S. faceta Brailovsky (female). 9, S. geniculata Distant (female). 10, S. bicornis Distant (male holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5549215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5549215/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), the only other known species recorded from
<collectingCountry id="DEA976720116FFDDFC10587AFBABE947" box="[992,1087,331,357]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, is distinguished in having the femora black with apical third yellow; the tibiae black with basal joint yellow; the hemelytral membrane black with several yellow spots; the clavus black and the corium with a yellow discoidal spot near the middle third. In the new species, the femora are pale castaneous orange with apical third darker; the tibiae are dark castaneous orange with the dark reddish basal joint; the hemelytral membrane is entirely black; the clavus is yellow, and the corium lacks a yellow discoidal spot. The ocellar tubercles are conspicuously protuberant and the anterior margin of each ocellus reaching the middle third of each eye. In
<taxonomicName id="61BE4D610116FFDDFD955B12FD5EEA1E" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2021" box="[613,714,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Sephina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
<emphasis id="94CAEAF00116FFDDFD955B12FD5EEA1E" box="[613,714,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">S. crassa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the ocellar tubercles are slightly raised, and the anterior margin of each ocellus just reaching the posterior border of each eye.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>