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<document id="F8F855D92726667968A2E3FE1B958391" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9e427443-84c8-4cb8-92ec-cf5ed8cdae1d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193432" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460144317109" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira &amp; Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2010" docId="2E0C8786A955FFD5AEF0782C5352858A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02350p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2350" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phthinia furcata Freeman" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="D235FFFEA95CFFDFAE677E7E566A855D" masterDocTitle="The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="22" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698235379990" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7EA28A26A2A334165A898E6F19AE41F0">The genus Phthinia Winnertz (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) in the Neotropical region, with the first records from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="91AC330A5A9BB4A8BD3B7EAB688D3894">Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B1709193C162238193EC74EA2C63294">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DEC133850029B3618E13BEBD27972970">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="2E0C8786A955FFD5AEF0782C5352858A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E0C8786A955FFD5AEF0782C5352858A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E0C8786A955FFD5AEF0782C5352858A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD6AEF0782C53F783EC" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEF0782C57BD8336" blockId="9.[151,471,1617,1644]" box="[151,471,1617,1644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="FD5281FCA955FFD6AEF0782C57BD8336" bold="true" box="[151,471,1617,1644]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A955FFD6AEF0782C57BD8336" ID-CoL="4GXCZ" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" box="[151,471,1617,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF0782C57BD8336" bold="true" box="[151,471,1617,1644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF0782C57358331" bold="true" box="[151,351,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Phthinia furcata</emphasis>
Freeman
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEF078E453F783EC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1689,1713]" box="[151,1437,1689,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF078E4569383EC" box="[151,249,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">P. f u rc a t a</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C2344B61A955FFD6AF6478E457CC83EC" author="Freeman" box="[259,422,1690,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Freeman, P. (1951) Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III-Mycetophilidae. London, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.). vii &amp; 138 pp." type="book" year="1951">Freeman, 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 54, fig. 108 (3 terminalia). Type-locality:
<collectingCountry id="DEB27600A955FFD6AD0878E455C683EC" box="[879,940,1690,1713]" name="Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Chile</collectingCountry>
, Llanquihue Prov., Ancud.
<typeStatus id="791E8832A955FFD6AAAA78E4535A83EC" box="[1229,1328,1690,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3, NHM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD6AEF078A1545A827C" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD6AEF078A1545A827C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1759,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEF078A1577783A4" bold="true" box="[151,285,1759,1785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
M1+2 longer than r-m. Gonocoxite with a digitiform projection distally to the insertion of the gonostyle, gonostyle blunt at apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEBF651BA955FFD5AEA179525352858A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A61A3690A955FFD5AEA179525352858A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1759,2012]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,152,215]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AEA17952573F821B" bold="true" box="[198,341,1836,1862]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">Comments.</emphasis>
In Freemans (1951, fig. 108) drawing there appears to be an articulation between the basal part of the syngonocoxite and a distal, quite large structure. In
<taxonomicName id="61A54D13A955FFD6ADEA792C52538236" box="[909,1081,1874,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Phthinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parafurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6ADEA792C52538236" box="[909,1081,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">P. parafurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AA2E792C52EF8231" bold="true" box="[1097,1157,1874,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FE257F9A955FFD6AA2E792C52EF8231" box="[1097,1157,1874,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
it is very clear that the large, distal structure is an extension of the gonocoxite, with a mesal constriction. The gonostyle, hence, is the articulated distal digitiform element of the gonocoxite, with a distal extension of the gonocoxite curved inwards. This species is very close to
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AC1379BC55498286" box="[628,803,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">P. p a r a f u rc a t a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="94D1EA82A955FFD6AD5F79BC551D8281" bold="true" box="[824,887,1986,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31">sp.n.</emphasis>
but lacks the second distal extension of the gonocoxite and having shorter distal extensions of the tergite 9 laterally. In Freemans (1951) original drawing of the terminalia, tergite 9 can be clearly recognized and it is indication of dorsal view seems correct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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