152 lines
16 KiB
XML
152 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1171-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" ID-ZooBank="267D0D4559CA4A18A08034768E652607" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1171-1" checkinTime="1689969829564" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Short, Andrew Edward Z. & Giron, Jennifer C." docDate="2023" docId="2D22DEBB45065CD1ABD5735733333C82" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1171: 1-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1171" docPubDate="2023-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142" docTitle="Novochares geminus Short & Girón 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1CA1D279-2185-4BA5-93EF-BAF6E60FB642" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron & Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1689969829564" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods id="5378F8A9A6637D46BFC8A379A32969D6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8E41DF4993A9EE40C14D1A72DA3F68D4">
|
||
<mods:title id="A632B55924B439E6F16E0BED86D98483">Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron & Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5A1884E1D3B6F3A83CEA052EC95D17A5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E2FAC5A72AA88AF54447CF6DBD366DC4">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9EB76D30FE99305D8DFC28B782885E69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BB6C987B6307B41AF56255FE233E4AFE">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF741E035C23F28AF6F8E52F8FF8A8E8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-7116</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1D43C9057C43BF3A41CC4C462AC421A2">Department of Entomology & Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD80790C2602E37D6508F09C76AEFAFC" type="email">aezshort@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0CF7E34A21BCB1C387F487FF8C89E9C0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="476A3D3D926EE316D9F2B34CE68FA95F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AB53AA9A1B22F080CF47288CEDA4B364">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9E0AE2923376DE3B4EAAC0DF746139D0">Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0AFF22E23EE57AEDAAFC44AEF54317B0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="03E53138F7DA6951A398DEECFA8BC36E">Natural Science Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BB01DDEC24BDE710AD1AB6628FBC6EC6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="2C0635185A7B27B373994A51FDB96860" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2B264D7DC54146D9DEABD5E05BF68368">
|
||
<mods:title id="1D456ECE8D5F4937DEAC2C26B247C1BA">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="4F6F1B5573966000F22834C18024BD66">
|
||
<mods:date id="BF0B62F8AD47A6AFA1576F517F8B56AF">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2766C81BDE33DF6D2515AA4462CFFBCA" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="5484E8F14ADE46710DBF67C31DEA77FB">2023-07-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0E6D122303B2712305D941BD053F97CE" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6B46D9F0D67651E2BB76FC53ACC8189D">1171</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="FA00E52148BEE5AA92BCDC24FC2E4990" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="026A0185BB5DC50502F944425D447CCC">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="0AE7D3BB1C0ECE01672995C843D5E78C">112</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="EF20708537C7611199E6C9608ED3D838">
|
||
<mods:url id="16655BFDD57C3717EC1741296C4939DD">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C3AD93493E44AB05E4E3DFD77AA33483">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0C4E77B9BD216DC2C0AF87F3DB2E5A3F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BDE8AC66EDD7FF49D43BC499CADD390E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1171-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5F2039C3679BF43BD01F831D1FBF59D3" type="ZooBank">267D0D4559CA4A18A08034768E652607</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="822194B56D92034760317370BAB1ACFC" type="Pensoft-UUID">7559C2D42DE85144AEFFC98A16172F97</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="2D22DEBB45065CD1ABD5735733333C82" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1CA1D279-2185-4BA5-93EF-BAF6E60FB642" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D22DEBB45065CD1ABD5735733333C82" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection id="B510AB1164220BCE4E6FC944B22B2837" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="DBE92F832215CB5DDE34024FDA5BE9F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DDEDF199C2678B9CEDBD01AA8619F37" LSID="https://zoobank.org/1CA1D279-2185-4BA5-93EF-BAF6E60FB642" authority="Short & Girón, 2023" authorityName="Short & Girón" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares geminus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geminus" status="sp. nov.">Novochares geminus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBF403BB2B1598C2DFA82BAD55BCE52E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C5297229EE959E0EDC26E873B4D34066" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F18593971AE27F23B847821D56F3EF9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<figureCitation id="F83684CDA8918D0E8854EEEBF2F11D31" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of the Novochares punctatostriatus species group A-D N. dentatus E, F N. spangleri G, H N. geminus I N. triangularis J, K N. pertusus L-Q N. punctatostriatus A-C Venezuela D Ecuador L-N Suriname O Peru P, Q Brazil. A, E, G, I, J, L, O, P dorsal view H, M, Q ventral view C, F, N oblique view K lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881182" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 15G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="D39B53055EC6F81BD955CDED3B728620" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Distribution of Novochares punctatostriatus species group A N. punctatostriatus (red), N. pertusus (yellow) B N. dentatus (red), N. triangularis (yellow), N. spangleri (blue), N. geminus (green)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881183" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 16B</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D595225C8258EC82966DA2D1A399376C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="B9CDA3F6E4C9E34A166D35E99A3FE449" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0BF3272B4DB46C4325528E9CA19F7A47" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="5518EB342BCEEE616B84B3FFCA4E0DE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AED61EBFEC45AD2A5863B367DA481FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
(male)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: "BRAZIL: Mato Grosso do Sul/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="513B1CF1A228C38302D9678EF34E4481" degrees="20.72281" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.72281">-20.72281</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6ADF83FBCD8986C29A59BF365BD3ED51" degrees="55.69127" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.69127">-55.69127</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 225 m/ Aquidauana (c. 27 m S) on/ MS-174; leg. Hamada & team;/27.vi.2018; seepage & debris nr. stream margin; BR18-0627-01E" (INPA).
|
||
<emphasis id="CEFB9F181B0D0F797110A80BA39C1A38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B29F4EED0F329F93768F1A59A43DE365" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
(2 exs.): Brazil: Mato Grosso do Sul
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Same data as holotype (2, SEMC, including DNA Voucher SLE2092).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="60688A12FC065CA972EA97597A9AE4C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="B16BF01C77CACD19D3A65DB02E700CD0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="79134E8006938632CE8BDB1054D35E6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Among species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E1692F3FC7B7C60B47BCB2BA4D412F9" authorityName="Short & Girón" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares punctatostriatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatostriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8141BA06320F0614B14E113707CFBABE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Novochares punctatostriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4609F57B881D7B5301FD1F831DCBF0F1" lsidName="N. geminus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="geminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A280FC7402AD838A4C8922C6059A3DE7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. geminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of three species that lack distinct rows of elytral serial punctures, the others being
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7FAB8CB3C86DF083EC1676914EA73ADA" lsidName="N. spangleri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="spangleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="D66A0B5B252515404CAEA3569188E528" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. spangleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="981A88116159E03A1844D14E25C8B483" lsidName="N. triangularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="triangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="62B2831F011061884890028F011D389F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. triangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Those two species can be separated by the shape of the forked projections of the median lobe, which are broader and swollen at the apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EC99A7B6C2B1E1D0D1C9D9E76C8FAC0" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of the Novochares punctatostriatus species group A-D N. dentatus E, F N. spangleri G, H N. geminus I N. triangularis J, K N. pertusus L-Q N. punctatostriatus A-C Venezuela D Ecuador L-N Suriname O Peru P, Q Brazil. A, E, G, I, J, L, O, P dorsal view H, M, Q ventral view C, F, N oblique view K lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881182" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15 E, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
), while they are slender and not expanded apically in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5C7EC6E07F0EF1B3DBC68CC459C965F" lsidName="N. geminus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="geminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8782EECC072ACCA9E1D575F1E14B6217" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. geminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B75342D516DBF91FFE9375EE69C49E7" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of the Novochares punctatostriatus species group A-D N. dentatus E, F N. spangleri G, H N. geminus I N. triangularis J, K N. pertusus L-Q N. punctatostriatus A-C Venezuela D Ecuador L-N Suriname O Peru P, Q Brazil. A, E, G, I, J, L, O, P dorsal view H, M, Q ventral view C, F, N oblique view K lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881182" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5D7DD9D118F078DB1B9A92C99BA1CB74" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="74BD72946835BCE8B67F5B96B36C69DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A8834FEA38B0E1744BD813CDFD485699" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="56495CDF4ADECCDCB0625D9926FB3F26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Size and form</emphasis>
|
||
: Body length 5.9-6.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="CBACE3130692E521FD8565B1685ED782" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: Dorsal surfaces dark brown, with slightly paler margins of pronotum and elytra.
|
||
<emphasis id="30AF18B10254182EB5FBBEB20F11D580" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Maxillary palps as long as to slightly longer than width of head, uniformly orange in color.
|
||
<emphasis id="FD5E17AE31C9A5CD10570EC79CFCE6DF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Elytra without defined rows of serial punctures, each with one dorsal and a few lateral sparse rows of systematic punctures. Prosternum medially weakly and broadly convex. Posterior elevation of mesoventrite transverse, low, and blunt.
|
||
<emphasis id="D8F0D39E4BF35AE45326705C7A684179" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
: (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBB285A3188D3E3F11AB7F169737CAE3" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of the Novochares punctatostriatus species group A-D N. dentatus E, F N. spangleri G, H N. geminus I N. triangularis J, K N. pertusus L-Q N. punctatostriatus A-C Venezuela D Ecuador L-N Suriname O Peru P, Q Brazil. A, E, G, I, J, L, O, P dorsal view H, M, Q ventral view C, F, N oblique view K lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881182" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
) lateral projection on apical region of outer margin of each paramere pointed; at closest point, dorsal inner margins of parameres separated by distance nearly 1/2 greatest width of a paramere; dorsal plate of median lobe with small denticle on each lateral margin, proximal to base of fork; arms of dorsal plate of median lobe parallel, diverging at apex; each arm parallel sided, with inner margins sinuate, apex rounded and pointing outwards; notch between arms at base nearly as broad as base of an arm; ventral plate of median lobe lightly sclerotized, at widest point nearly as wide as dorsal plate of median lobe, apically acuminate, apex nearly reaching apex of arms of dorsal plate, ventral surface of each side medially sharply elevated forming narrow medial slit; basal piece 0.35
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0FC66B79C3398E10DF5777D73D675686" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of a paramere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DA90083BAFA08C9142FE9FB9B9E0994D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="55F96C1A0907D71FE5B81D90128FD94A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D0FCA36F762E645933E879093AA4EB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9B770A075001833C8F187326542B15E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Geminus</emphasis>
|
||
(L.), meaning twin, in reference to the split apex of the dorsal plate of the median lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F29092384F5BF5E33AF7281EB2C2BD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="BFD95F4BFC2B7D1B058E2AC36C6D321F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB20DCF51D5D441077EC3750B0376C02" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="11C1D299DBA473D14A6A3BABD01A6048" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Distribution of Novochares punctatostriatus species group A N. punctatostriatus (red), N. pertusus (yellow) B N. dentatus (red), N. triangularis (yellow), N. spangleri (blue), N. geminus (green)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881183" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E396E76772F3FB58AD508193A950821D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="E111C62D2CC9D52B06B3C552C4D2C109" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5F2F7742D4AAAE48475E6F3C66E698" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The only known series was taken from the margin of a rocky stream, where a seep was flowing over large rocks.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |