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<document id="2EA76759106B46CCDB1D8DAA96AF9C29" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00180.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5434978" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630433829552" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Miller, Kelly B." docDate="2005" docId="2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2005.00180.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 144 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00180.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Vatellus sahlbergi Miller 2005, COMB. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="DA09EA17C17C21416E50FFCF80303442" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World and south-east Asian Vatellini (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and phylogenetic analysis of the tribe" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="415" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1699269579894" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8D8FFB265AC8B8735D2DCD7E0803FF3A">Revision of the New World and south-east Asian Vatellini (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and phylogenetic analysis of the tribe</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ECB80602ED26FDBEE930BB8B11D03EA1">Miller, Kelly B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6B470E439C74FAA5AFB871E4FD428F77">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="B64D86F162A29E9A3BA4F3C8968C51A2" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00180.x</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<subSubSection id="E68370F2C15B21666D1AFB0785A230A2" box="[842,1426,1224,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AE262379C15B21666D1AFB0785A230A2" blockId="39.[842,1426,1224,1248]" box="[842,1426,1224,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<heading id="F56E9415C15B21666D1AFB0785A230A2" box="[842,1426,1224,1248]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC15B21666D1AFB0784CE30A2" ID-CoL="7FJY9" authority="(SHARP, 1882)" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="SHARP" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[842,1278,1224,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15B21666D1AFB078462309C" bold="true" box="[842,1106,1224,1248]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">VATELLUS SAHLBERGI</emphasis>
(SHARP, 1882)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15B21666B58FB0485A230A2" bold="true" box="[1288,1426,1224,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87DE4210C15B21666B58FB0485A230A2" box="[1288,1426,1224,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" rank="species">COMB. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E68370F2C15B21666D6AFB3E838B3101" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="AE262379C15B21666D6AFB3E838B3101" blockId="39.[826,1442,1265,1348]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8E890457C15B21666D6AFB3E838B3101" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<treatmentCitation id="2F380568C15B21666D6AFB3E85013144" author="Sharp D" box="[826,1329,1265,1287]" page="283" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" year="1882">
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC15B21666D6AFB3E85013144" ID-CoL="3XCX2" authority="Sharp, 1882 b: 283" authorityName="Sharp" authorityPageNumber="283" authorityYear="1882" box="[826,1329,1265,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Macrovatellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15B21666D6AFB3E847F3144" box="[826,1103,1265,1286]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Macrovatellus sahlbergi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA085E88C15B21666A0BFB3E85013144" author="Sharp D" box="[1115,1329,1265,1287]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" pagination="179 - 1003" refId="ref53527" refString="Sharp D. 1882 b. On aquatic carnivorous Coleoptera or Dytiscidae. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society 2: 179 - 1003." type="journal article" year="1882">Sharp, 1882b: 283</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="2F380568C15B21666B10FB3E842E3166" author="Zimmermann A" page="30" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="CA085E88C15B21666B10FB3E83DE3167" author="Zimmermann A" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" pagination="1 - 326" refId="ref53924" refString="Zimmermann A. 1920. Dytiscidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Amphizoidae. In: Schenkling S, ed. Coleopterorum Catalogus. Berlin: Dr W. Junk, 1 - 326." type="book chapter" year="1920">Zimmermann (1920)</bibRefCitation>
: 30
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="2F380568C15B21666A62FAC084CF3166" author="Guignot F" box="[1074,1279,1295,1317]" page="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="CA085E88C15B21666A62FAC084CF3166" author="Guignot F" box="[1074,1279,1295,1317]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref52517" refString="Guignot F. 1957. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insekten fauna Boliviens. Teil II. Coleoptera. I. Dytiscidae (2. Contribution a l'etude des dytiscides sudamericains). Opuscula Zoologica 6: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1957">Guignot, 1957: 3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="2F380568C15B21666B43FAC083873101" author="Tremouilles ER" page="27" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="CA085E88C15B21666B43FAC083873101" author="Tremouilles ER" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref53705" refString="Tremouilles ER. 1995. Insecta, Coleoptera, Dytiscidae. Fasciculo 1. Dytiscidae: Methlinae-Hydroporinae. Fauna de Agua Dulce de la Republica Argentina 37: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1995">Trémouilles, 1995: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E68370F2C15B216D6D6AFA9280DF35BE" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AE262379C15B21666D6AFA9283A3335D" blockId="39.[826,1442,1372,1823]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15B21666D6AFA9283CE3133" box="[826,1022,1372,1394]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Type information</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="1EF12924C15B21666A5EFA9383A3335D" collectingDate="1850-03" collectorName="S. America &amp; K. B. Miller" country="Brazil" county="Petropolis" location="Type" municipality="Petropolis" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="71229DDBC15B21666A5EFA93844D3133" box="[1038,1149,1372,1393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here to clarify assignment of this name with this species)
<specimenCount id="B89FE8F0C15B21666B38FAB585B131D2" box="[1384,1409,1402,1424]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
in BMNH labelled, ‘
<location id="AB4675A2C15B21666DAFFA56840831EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE:AB4675A2C15B21666DAFFA56840831EC" box="[1023,1080,1433,1454]" country="Brazil" county="Petropolis" municipality="Petropolis" name="Type" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Type</location>
[circular disc with red border]/ 440 [handwritten]/
<collectorName id="036C46AFC15B21666A41FA7884BA318F" box="[1041,1162,1463,1485]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">S.America</collectorName>
:
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C15B21666AC6FA7784EF318C" box="[1174,1247,1464,1486]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. [with green line transversely across middle of label]/
<collectingMunicipality id="4E42B903C15B21666A87FA19857C31AE" box="[1239,1356,1494,1516]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Petropolis</collectingMunicipality>
, March Sahlberg. 1850 [handwritten]/
<collectingCounty id="47475BF5C15B21666AC4FA3A853B3249" box="[1172,1291,1525,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Petropolis</collectingCounty>
<date id="DA2705B9C15B21666B46FA3A85923249" box="[1302,1442,1525,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" value="1850-03">
<collectingDate id="CA63FC51C15B21666B46FA3A85923249" box="[1302,1442,1525,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" value="1850-03">March 1850</collectingDate>
</date>
Sahlberg. [handwritten]/Sharp Coll 1905–313./Type 440
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC15B21666D22F9FC852A320B" authority="Petropolis." authorityName="Petropolis." box="[882,1306,1587,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Macrovatellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">Macrovatellus Sahlbergi Petropolis.</taxonomicName>
[handwritten]/SYN- TYPE [circular disc with blue border]/LEC- TOTYPE
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC15B21666DE1F9BF855532C7" authority="Sharp 1882" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1882" box="[945,1381,1648,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Macrovatellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15B21666DE1F9BF84F832C7" box="[945,1224,1648,1669]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Macrovatellus sahlbergi</emphasis>
Sharp 1882
</taxonomicName>
. des.
<collectorName id="036C46AFC15B21666D6AF940838C32E7" box="[826,956,1679,1701]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">K.B. Miller</collectorName>
2002 [red label with black line border].’ Sharp had
<specimenCount id="B89FE8F0C15B21666D91F961845B3281" box="[961,1131,1709,1731]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
upon which he based his description, and a single
<typeStatus id="71229DDBC15B21666A3AF903853532A0" box="[1130,1285,1740,1762]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
with similar label information accompanies the
<typeStatus id="71229DDBC15B21666B5CF92485423343" box="[1292,1394,1771,1793]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
in BMNH.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C15B21696D6AF8F281303310" blockId="39.[826,1191,1852,1874]" lastBlockId="40.[142,758,1545,1874]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<materialsCitation id="1EF12924C15B21696D6AF8F280CC3310" country="Brazil" county="The" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="455" location="This" municipality="In" pageId="39" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15B21666D6AF8F283FA3313" box="[826,970,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">
<typeStatus id="71229DDBC15B21666D6AF8F2835F3310" box="[826,879,1853,1874]" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C15B21666D89F8F384113310" box="[985,1057,1852,1874]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="454">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Petropolis.
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696EDEF9C580CE325D" box="[142,254,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:
<location id="AB4675A2C15421696F5CF9C6810F325D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE:AB4675A2C15421696F5CF9C6810F325D" box="[268,319,1545,1567]" country="Brazil" county="The" municipality="In" name="This" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">This</location>
species is very large and has the outline of the body strongly discontinuous between the pronotum and elytra in dorsal aspect.
<location id="AB4675A2C15421696C6CF9888265321E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2630926FC15B216D6D1AFB0780DF35BE:AB4675A2C15421696C6CF9888265321E" box="[572,597,1607,1628]" country="Brazil" county="The" municipality="In" name="In" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">In</location>
lateral aspect the median lobe is long, slender, straight and apically abruptly narrowed with a minute, apical point (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15421696EC6F96D80C332FA" box="[150,243,1698,1720]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="4E42B903C15421696F5AF96C811332FA" box="[266,291,1699,1720]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">In</collectingMunicipality>
ventral aspect the median lobe is long and slender with the lateral margins parallel-sided and with the apex nearly truncate and with a small, medial process (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15421696F04F93181C73356" box="[340,503,1790,1812]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Figs 126, 128</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCounty id="47475BF5C15421696C40F931820C3356" box="[528,572,1790,1812]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">The</collectingCounty>
lateral lobe is broad and bears a large field of dense setae apically (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15421696EC6F8F380C43310" box="[150,244,1852,1874]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FAE673F1C15421696EDEFA9C833231E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435026" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5435026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435026/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="455" startId="40.[142,232,1363,1382]" targetBox="[301,1263,195,1331]" targetPageId="40">
<paragraph id="AE262379C15421696EDEFA9C833231E3" blockId="40.[142,1422,1363,1441]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696EDEFA9C817E3124" bold="true" box="[142,334,1363,1382]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Figures 109–114.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC15421696F09FA9C82213124" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="SHARP" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[345,529,1363,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventralis">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696F09FA9C82213124" box="[345,529,1363,1382]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Vatellus ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 109, dorsal habitus; 110, medial portion of metacoxae; 111, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 112, left metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 113, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 114, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AE262379C15421696D76F9C5839F325C" blockId="40.[806,1422,1545,1874]" box="[806,943,1545,1567]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696D76F9C58398325D" box="[806,936,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Description</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C15421696D6FF9E7845232DB" blockId="40.[806,1422,1545,1874]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696D6FF9E783AA327F" box="[831,922,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Habitus</emphasis>
. Body outline strongly discontinuous in dorsal aspect, lateral margins of elytra strongly rounded (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15421696D7EF9AA83BB3239" box="[814,907,1637,1659]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
), dorsoventrally not compressed. Measurements are given in
<tableCitation id="E31B16C2C15421696A57F94B846C32DB" box="[1031,1116,1668,1690]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="19.[162,226,196,215]" captionText="Table 1. Measurements and ratios of selected features of species of Derovatellus and Vatellus. TL, total length (calculated as HL + PL + EL); HL, medial length of head length; PL, medial length of pronotum; EL, length of elytron from posteromedial apex of pronotum to apex of elytron; GW, greatest width; PW, greatest width of pronotum; HW1, width of head across eyes; HW2, minimum distance between eyes; ML, length of medial margin of metacoxae; MW, greatest distance between metacoxal lines" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C15421696D6FF96D842F3356" blockId="40.[806,1422,1545,1874]" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696D6FF96D838E32F5" box="[831,958,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Coloration.</emphasis>
Head dark red; pronotum dark red, nearly black; elytron dark red with apical, lateral and humeral small, pale maculae (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15421696AC6F92F84C332B4" box="[1174,1267,1760,1782]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
); venter and appendages dark red.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C15421686D6FF8D2848F3239" blockId="40.[806,1422,1545,1874]" lastBlockId="41.[826,1442,1269,1904]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15421696D6FF8D284533371" box="[831,1123,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="455">Sculpture and structure.</emphasis>
Head finely and evenly punctate, punctures slightly finer anteriorly, surface shiny and smooth between punctures; anterior clypeal margin swollen and rounded, not anteriorly produced; eyes moderately sized and somewhat protuberant (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686EFAFA9E81373125" box="[170,263,1361,1383]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
). Pronotum medially densely punctate, punctures moderately sized, setae short, inconspicuous, surface between punctures alutaceous, conspicuously rough, partially obscuring punctures, laterally punctures nearly entirely obscured; pronotum somewhat cordate, very broad, broadest slightly anterad of middle, margins strongly rounded, posterior angles obtusely angled (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686F2BF9E881E8327F" box="[379,472,1575,1597]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
); lateral bead obscured; transverse sulcus present, distinct, pronotum slightly swollen medially. Elytron densely punctate, punctures moderately coarse, covering entire surface, strongly obscured apically, setae short, inconspicuous, surface between punctures alutaceous similar to pronotum (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686EFAF910813732B7" box="[170,263,1759,1781]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
); with indistinct, longitudinal raised line medially on elytron. Prosternum short, rough, glabrous; prosternal process relatively narrow, medially tectiform, apex narrowly triangular, pointed, flattened. Metasternum rugulose and alutaceous, punctation entirely obscured and not evident; anteromedial margin laterally somewhat compressed, but not ventrally expanded. Abdominal sterna with surface irregularly rugulose and alutaceous, punctation obscured; sixth sternum with apical lobe broad, apex broadly rounded; speleum long, relatively slender, apex narrowly rounded. Metacoxa with medial portion with surface conspicuously rugose and alutaceous, punctation fine; metacoxal lines approximated basally, broadly divergent anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686ADAF9C684D8325D" box="[1162,1256,1545,1567]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
); medial portion rugulose, finely punctate. Metatrochanter moderately elongate and distinctly offset, apex rounded (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686B67F98985A6321E" box="[1335,1430,1606,1628]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
); metatarsal claws finely pectinate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FAE673F1C15521686EF2FB4D810430F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435028" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5435028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435028/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456" startId="41.[162,252,1154,1173]" targetBox="[393,1209,198,1118]" targetPageId="41">
<paragraph id="AE262379C15521686EF2FB4D810430F1" blockId="41.[162,1442,1154,1203]" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15521686EF2FB4D815230D7" bold="true" box="[162,354,1154,1173]" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Figures 115–116.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC15521686F3EFB4D821730D7" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="SHARP" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[366,551,1154,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventralis">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15521686F3EFB4D821730D7" box="[366,551,1154,1173]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Vatellus ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 115, female genitalia, ventral aspect; 116, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AE262379C15521686D03F94C85923332" blockId="41.[826,1442,1269,1904]" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC15521686D03F94C83CA32DA" box="[851,1018,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Median lobe in lateral aspect relatively straight throughout length, lateral margins parallel, basal portion short, narrow; apically abruptly narrowed to sharply curved apex, without setae (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686D12F93183AF3356" box="[834,927,1790,1812]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
); in ventral aspect with lateral margins parallel, apex truncate with narrow medial spinous or truncate process (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC15521686A52F8F484AC3313" box="[1026,1180,1851,1873]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="456">Figs 126, 128</figureCitation>
). Lateral lobe with apical portion very broad, apex broadly rounded, with
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C156216B6A9DFAD584DE316F" box="[1229,1262,1306,1325]" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">mm</paragraph>
<caption id="FAE673F1C156216B6EDEFA57819A3246" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457" startId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" targetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" targetPageId="42">
<paragraph id="AE262379C156216B6EDEFA57819A3246" blockId="42.[142,1422,1432,1540]" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC156216B6EDEFA57817E31E9" bold="true" box="[142,334,1432,1451]" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Figures 117–124.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC156216B6F09FA57822831E9" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="SHARP" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[345,536,1432,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC156216B6F09FA57822831E9" box="[345,536,1432,1451]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Vatellus sahlbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AE262379C156216B6EDEF9AA816532FA" blockId="42.[142,758,1637,1904]" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">
moderately dense region of fine setae apically and along apicodorsal margin; long, stout, subapical spine absent (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6EBAF96D817832FA" box="[234,328,1698,1720]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C156216B6EF7F90E848C3371" blockId="42.[142,758,1637,1904]" lastBlockId="42.[806,1422,1637,1904]" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC156216B6EF7F90E81463294" box="[167,374,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Female genitalia</emphasis>
. Gonocoxosternite moderately broad, apical angle rounded, anterior margin curved, anterior lobe long, relatively slender, posterior margin with many stout setae (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6FCDF8D281CB3371" box="[413,507,1821,1843]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxa long, apex rounded, apodeme long and relatively slender (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6EC6F89580C43332" box="[150,244,1882,1904]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
). Bursa copulatrix broad, relatively large, with anterior thickened region around orifice of spermathecal duct (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6DBCF94B847932D8" box="[1004,1097,1668,1690]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
); spermathecal duct long, slender; receptacle large, subequal in size to spermatheca, subspherical (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6A6FF90E84923295" box="[1087,1186,1729,1751]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
); intermediate duct moderately long, sinuate near spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6B73F92F85B232B4" box="[1315,1410,1760,1782]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
); spermatheca subspherical, large; fertilization duct moderately long, slender (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC156216B6A01F8D284803371" box="[1105,1200,1821,1843]" captionStart="Figures 125–130" captionStartId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" captionTargetId="graphics-161@43.[321,1282,194,1529]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 125–130. Vatellus sahlbergi. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C156216A6D6FF8F381253366" blockId="42.[806,1422,1637,1904]" lastBlockId="43.[162,777,1714,1828]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC156216B6D6FF8F3849E3313" box="[831,1198,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="457">Sexually dimorphic characters</emphasis>
. With brushes of setae on mesotrochanter and base of mesofemur well developed, brush on mesofemur forming an elongate cup-shape. Male with pro- and mesobasotarsomeres (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC157216A6EFAF92081353347" box="[170,261,1775,1797]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
) broader and more expanded than in female (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC157216A6EFAF8C181383366" box="[170,264,1806,1828]" captionStart="Figures 117–124" captionStartId="42.[142,232,1432,1451]" captionTargetBox="[302,1245,199,1399]" captionTargetId="graphics-205@42.[311,1244,199,1399]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 117–124. Vatellus sahlbergi. 117, dorsal habitus; 118, elytral sculpture in area indicated on habitus by dotted square; 119, medial portion of metacoxae; 120, metatrochanter and metafemur, anterior aspect; 121–122, tarsomeres, dorsal aspect; 121, male; 122, female, A, protarsus; B, mesotarsus; 123, sternum VI, ventral aspect; 124, speleum abdominal sterna V, VI, dorsal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435030/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="FAE673F1C157216A6EF2F9D683D63225" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5435032" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435032/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="458" startId="43.[162,252,1561,1580]" targetBox="[321,1281,194,1525]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="AE262379C157216A6EF2F9D683D63225" blockId="43.[162,1442,1561,1639]" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC157216A6EF2F9D68152326E" bold="true" box="[162,354,1561,1580]" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Figures 125–130.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC157216A6F3EF9D6821C326E" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="SHARP" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[366,556,1561,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC157216A6F3EF9D6821C326E" box="[366,556,1561,1580]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Vatellus sahlbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 125–128, male genitalia; 125, median lobe, right lateral aspect; 126, median lobe, ventral aspect; 127, right lateral lobe, lateral aspect; 128, apex of median lobe, ventral aspect; 129–130, female genitalia; 129, ventral aspect; 130, spermatheca and associated structures, dorsal aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AE262379C157216A6EF2F8F3851F32A4" blockId="43.[162,778,1852,1904]" lastBlockId="43.[826,1442,1713,1766]" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC157216A6EF2F8F3811D3313" box="[162,301,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Distribution</emphasis>
: This relatively rare species is known from southern
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C157216A6F06F89581AC3332" box="[342,412,1882,1904]" name="Brazil" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C157216A6FB0F894827E3332" box="[480,590,1883,1904]" name="Paraguay" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC157216A6C32F89582F03332" box="[610,704,1882,1904]" captionStart="Figure 311" captionStartId="86.[142,220,1582,1601]" captionTargetBox="[301,1262,192,1550]" captionTargetId="graphics-159@86.[301,1262,192,1549]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figure 311. Vatellus species, distribution. - = V. lateralis, Δ = V. maculosus, • = V. sahlbergi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435086/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Fig. 311</figureCitation>
). This species was recorded from
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C157216A6A21F97D84F1328A" box="[1137,1217,1714,1736]" name="Bolivia" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="CA085E88C157216A6ABEF97D85AE3285" author="Guignot F" box="[1262,1438,1713,1736]" pageId="43" pageNumber="458" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref52517" refString="Guignot F. 1957. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insekten fauna Boliviens. Teil II. Coleoptera. I. Dytiscidae (2. Contribution a l'etude des dytiscides sudamericains). Opuscula Zoologica 6: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1957">Guignot (1957)</bibRefCitation>
, although the identification may be in error.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C157216D6D6AF93182113531" blockId="43.[826,1442,1790,1904]" lastBlockId="44.[142,757,196,371]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC157216A6D6AF93184553351" box="[826,1125,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Phylogenetic relationships</emphasis>
: As with
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC157216A6AB3F93085533351" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="SHARP" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1251,1379,1790,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventralis">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC157216A6AB3F93085533351" box="[1251,1379,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">V. ventralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this species occupies an unresolved, ambiguous position basally within the genus (
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC157216A6A3EF8F384FC3310" box="[1134,1228,1852,1874]" captionStart="Figures 315–316" captionStartId="90.[142,232,1350,1369]" captionTargetBox="[301,1263,200,1318]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figures 315–316. Vatellini species, consensus cladograms. 315, Consensus cladogram of 72 most parsimonious cladograms (length = 78, CI = 67, RI = 92) resulting from cladistic analysis of Vatellini including Calicovatellus petrodytes. 316, Consensus cladogram of five most parsimonious cladograms (length = 74, CI = 70, RI = 93) resulting from cladistic analysis of Vatellini not including Calicovatellus petrodytes. Numbers above branches are Bremer support values." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5435088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5435088/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="458">Fig. 316</figureCitation>
). Unlike that species, both males and females are known, but the species lacks some of the more distinctive characters used to group taxa within
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC150216D6FD3FF2D81EF34B5" authorityName="Aube" authorityYear="1837" box="[387,479,226,247]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC150216D6FD3FF2D81EF34B5" box="[387,479,226,247]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">Vatellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the most parsimonious trees, the species is generally associated with the
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC150216D6EDEFEEF81123577" box="[142,290,288,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Macrovatellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC150216D6EDEFEEF81123577" box="[142,290,288,309]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">V. mexicanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade either as sister to it in a clade or with it as a paraphyletic grade with it as sister to the remaining
<taxonomicName id="699958FAC150216D6F5CFE9281583530" authorityName="Aube" authorityYear="1837" box="[268,360,349,370]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Vatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC150216D6F5CFE9281583530" box="[268,360,349,370]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">Vatellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="36A23FFCC150216D6F28FE9281EC3531" box="[376,476,349,371]" captionStart="Figures 317–321" captionStartId="92.[142,232,196,215]" captionText="Figures 317–321. Five equally parsimonious arrangements resulting from cladistic analysis of Vatellini not including Calicovatellus petrodytes (length = 74, CI = 70, RI = 93). 317, one arbitrarily chosen cladogram showing all taxa in analysis. Oblique line indicates clade in which there are multiple alternative equally parsimonious arrangements of taxa; 318–321, four additional topologies for clade with alternative parsimonious arrangements. Black hashmarks = non-homoplasious character state changes, white hashmarks = homoplasious character state changes or reversals, numbers above hashmarks = character numbers, numbers below hashmarks = derived state at character change. Characters mapped using WinClada ‘fast’ optimization." pageId="44" pageNumber="459">Figs 320</figureCitation>
–324).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE262379C150216D6EDEFE4480DF35BE" blockId="44.[142,758,395,508]" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="9CEDFF6BC150216D6EDEFE44815635E2" box="[142,358,395,416]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="1EF12924C150216D6F27FE4482C135E3" box="[375,753,395,417]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C150216D6F27FE4481F035E3" box="[375,448,395,417]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: Country only (1,
<collectionCode id="C888BBBCC150216D6CC8FE4482DB35E3" box="[664,747,395,417]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1EF12924C150216D6EDEFE65825535FD" box="[142,613,425,448]" collectingDate="1850-03" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1">
Petropolis,
<date id="DA2705B9C150216D6F4FFE65818935FD" box="[287,441,425,448]" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" value="1850-03">
<collectingDate id="CA63FC51C150216D6F4FFE65818935FD" box="[287,441,425,448]" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" value="1850-03">March 1850</collectingDate>
</date>
(1,
<collectionCode id="C888BBBCC150216D6C58FE65826D35FD" box="[520,605,426,447]" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="1EF12924C150216D6CD2FE6580DC35BE" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H Jacob" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="44" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="D68E63E9C150216D6CD2FE6582C335FD" box="[642,755,426,447]" name="Paraguay" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
: Hohenau. Alto-Parana, 28 August,
<collectorName id="036C46AFC150216D6C08FE0682F3359C" box="[600,707,456,478]" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">H Jacob</collectorName>
(3,
<collectionCode id="C888BBBCC150216D6EDEFE2880D435BE" box="[142,228,487,508]" pageId="44" pageNumber="459">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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