treatments-xml/data/20/F5/BA/20F5BA41A6B3A99CE019C78EC1363975.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249075" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-31-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574813" ID-ZooBank="DFD1344DFCA642CDBD684FDF2E73F9AC" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CBBFE73D-0460-4F92-A10F-DD409A4A2494" ModsDocID="1314-2607-31-1" checkinTime="1621552881876" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Noort, Simon van &amp; Buffington, Matthew L." docDate="2013" docId="20F5BA41A6B3A99CE019C78EC1363975" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 31" docPubDate="2013-03-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072" docTitle="Paramblynotus seyrigi van Noort &amp; Buffington 2013, species-group" docType="treatment" docUuid="CBBFE73D-0460-4F92-A10F-DD409A4A2494" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical Mayrellinae (Cynipoidea, Liopteridae), with the first record of Paramblynotus from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1643535562662" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of the Afrotropical Mayrellinae (Cynipoidea, Liopteridae), with the first record of Paramblynotus from Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa &amp; Department of Zoology, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">svannoort@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Buffington, Matthew L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Lab, USDA, c / o Smithsonian NMNH, 10 th &amp; Constitution Ave NW, Washington DC 20013</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2013-03-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>31</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249075" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CBBFE73D-0460-4F92-A10F-DD409A4A2494" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/20F5BA41A6B3A99CE019C78EC1363975" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName authority="Noort &amp; Buffington, 2013" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paramblynotus seyrigi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seyrigi" status="species-group">Paramblynotus seyrigi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="7">species-group</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
We erect this new species-group to accommodate a single species that is likely to be a Madagascan endemic. The island is known for its high degree of endemism (
<bibRefCitation author="Goodman, SM" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers in Entomology" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 31" refId="B15" refString="Goodman, SM, Benstead, JP, 2003. The Natural History of Madagascar. The University of Chicago Press, 1728 pp.Harris RA (1979) A glossary of surface sculpturing. Occasional Papers in Entomology 28: 1 - 31" title="The Natural History of Madagascar. The University of Chicago Press, 1728 pp. Harris RA (1979) A glossary of surface sculpturing." volume="28" year="2003">Goodman and Benstead 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seyrigi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paramblynotus seyrigi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has closest affinities with the two Oriental species-groups
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficollis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paramblynotus ruficollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paramblynotus punctulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, Z" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 151" publicationUrl="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" refId="B24" refString="Liu, Z, Ronquist, F, Nordlander, G, 2007. The cynipoid genus Paramblynotus: revision, phylogeny, and historical biogeography (Hymenoptera, Liopteridae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 304: 1 - 151, 10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" title="The cynipoid genus Paramblynotus: revision, phylogeny, and historical biogeography (Hymenoptera, Liopteridae)." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" volume="304" year="2007">Liu et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, however, the species is morphologically unique possessing a number of putative apomorphies listed below. The
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seyrigi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paramblynotus seyrigi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group shares the sculptural arrangement of the vertex (large ocelli with three distinct carinae extending to or between the toruli) with the two aforementioned Oriental species-groups, but the lack of an occipital carina in combination with an absence of a pronotal crest or tooth, and the putative derived apomorphic states where the posterior pronotal margin is uniquely represented by a swollen rim; reduced sculpture on the mesoscutum and a unique scutellar foveal character state comprising ten subfoveae separate it from these two groups. It is distinct from the two African species-groups
<taxonomicName authorityName="Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangambicolus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paramblynotus yangambicolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trisetosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paramblynotus trisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in a number of characters including a glabrous mesopleuron without sculpture, antennal F1 equal in length to F2, and the presence of an angled latero-ventral pronotal margin.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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