159 lines
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159 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.902.38967" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dfd124b1-4a06-4a50-9d92-7a12f8f8b361" ID-PMC="PMC6971156" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-902-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5D3BBF83D2435220A5E5F8E8C9ED791D" ID-PubMed="31988598" ID-ZooBank="2DB048800FB848BFAAF35EC2176F8D6E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-902-61" checkinTime="1578966145580" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="1BBD34B7BF335F9ABB14D15B43769153" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 902: 61-105" docOrigin="ZooKeys 902" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.902.38967" docTitle="Psiloderces pingguo Li & Chang 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4D0C497A-B952-41BF-861B-A92F7113EE7F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="5D3BBF83D2435220A5E5F8E8C9ED791D" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="5D3BBF83D2435220A5E5F8E8C9ED791D" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new species of the spider genus Psiloderces Simon, 1892 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668168295240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Fourteen new species of the spider genus Psiloderces Simon, 1892 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>902</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>105</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.902.38967</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.902.38967</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-902-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2DB048800FB848BFAAF35EC2176F8D6E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5D3BBF83D2435220A5E5F8E8C9ED791D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161677831" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D0C497A-B952-41BF-861B-A92F7113EE7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1BBD34B7BF335F9ABB14D15B43769153" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName LSID="1BBD34B7-BF33-5F9A-BB14-D15B43769153" authority="Li & Chang" authorityName="Li & Chang" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Psiloderces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psiloderces pingguo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingguo" status="sp. nov.">Psiloderces pingguo Li & Chang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, lateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CP = cymbial protrusion, EM = embolus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370857" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Psiloderces bangkiraiensis sp. nov. B P. wangou sp. nov. C P. heise sp. nov. D P. cuyapoensis sp. nov. E P. bontocensis sp. nov. F P. gawanaensis sp. nov. G P. xichang sp. nov. H P. cattienensis sp. nov. I P. pingguo sp. nov. Abbreviations: CL = cheliceral laminar, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370872" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">, 28I</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 30. Distribution of new Psiloderces species in Southeast Asia. 1 P. heise sp. nov. 2 P. gawanaensis sp. nov. 3 P. bontocensis sp. nov. 4 P. cuyapoensis sp. nov. 5 P. xichang sp. nov. 6 P. cattienensis sp. nov. 7 P. pingguo sp. nov. 8 P. palopoensis sp. nov. 9 P. penajamensis sp. nov. 10 P. grohotensis sp. nov. 11 P. bangkiraiensis sp. nov. 12 P. bolang sp. nov. 13 P. wangou sp. nov. 14 P. malinoensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370874" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">, 30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Holotype:</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS), Vietnam, Ninh Thuan Province, Nui Chua National Park,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="43.9830" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="11.73305">11°43.9830'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="11.1300" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="107.1855">107°11.1300'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 102 m, 31.VIII.2015, Q. Zhao, Y. Li & Z. Chen
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Paratype</emphasis>
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: 1♀ (IZCAS), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the Chinese pinyin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“píngguǒ”">"pingguǒ"</normalizedToken>
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(apple) and refers to the structure of the bulb which resembles an apple.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Diagnostic features of the males and females are discussed in the diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. cattienensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattienensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">P. cattienensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Male</emphasis>
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(Holotype). Total length 1.25; carapace 0.47 long, 0.47 wide; abdomen 0.78 long, 0.47 wide. Carapace round and brown, with trident brown stripes medially and dark brown patches laterally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, lateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12D</figureCitation>
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). Chelicerae brown, cheliceral promargin with lamina bearing 2 triangular extensions (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Psiloderces bangkiraiensis sp. nov. B P. wangou sp. nov. C P. heise sp. nov. D P. cuyapoensis sp. nov. E P. bontocensis sp. nov. F P. gawanaensis sp. nov. G P. xichang sp. nov. H P. cattienensis sp. nov. I P. pingguo sp. nov. Abbreviations: CL = cheliceral laminar, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370872" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">28I</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus dark brown, with bifurcate medial projection (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, lateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12C, D</figureCitation>
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). Endites brown, light brown basally. Labium dark brown, delimiting pair of light brown circular dots. Sternum dark brown. Abdomen elongated, dorsum with complex brown patterns, antero-ventrally dark brown with pair of kidney-shaped patches followed by ovate patch, posterior with light brown vertical lines laterally. Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I-IV missing. Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CP = cymbial protrusion, EM = embolus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370857" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">13A-D</figureCitation>
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): femur slender, 3 times longer than patella; patella not swollen; tibia 1.5 times shorter than femur; cymbium almost as long and wide as tibia, protrusion darkens distally; bulb pale yellow, wide and cuneate with embolus arising medially; embolus slightly bent, half length of tegulum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CP = cymbial protrusion, EM = embolus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370857" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">13B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Chang" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Psiloderces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psiloderces pingguo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingguo">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Psiloderces pingguo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
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Endogyne, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
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female epigastric area, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
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male habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
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male habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
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female habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">F</emphasis>
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female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370857" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Chang" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Psiloderces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psiloderces pingguo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingguo">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Psiloderces pingguo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
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Palp, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
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bulb, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
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palp, prolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
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palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CP = cymbial protrusion, EM = embolus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Female</emphasis>
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(Paratype). General features and coloration similar to those of male (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, lateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12E, F</figureCitation>
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). Measurements: total length 1.56; carapace 0.47 long, 0.55 wide; abdomen 1.09 long, 0.86 wide. Leg measurements: I-IV missing. Endogyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, lateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12A</figureCitation>
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): spermathecae stalked, with globose distal part, globose part almost as wide as stalk, stalks 4 times longer than globose part, spermathecae anteriorly elliptical with a pair of tubular ducts (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Psiloderces pingguo sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, lateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370856" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Known only from the type locality (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 30. Distribution of new Psiloderces species in Southeast Asia. 1 P. heise sp. nov. 2 P. gawanaensis sp. nov. 3 P. bontocensis sp. nov. 4 P. cuyapoensis sp. nov. 5 P. xichang sp. nov. 6 P. cattienensis sp. nov. 7 P. pingguo sp. nov. 8 P. palopoensis sp. nov. 9 P. penajamensis sp. nov. 10 P. grohotensis sp. nov. 11 P. bangkiraiensis sp. nov. 12 P. bolang sp. nov. 13 P. wangou sp. nov. 14 P. malinoensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.902.38967.figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370874" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">30</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |