173 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
173 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.24221" ID-GBIF-Dataset="77ba0be2-cf69-419c-9967-17da3e936907" ID-PMC="PMC5945706" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-34-1" ID-PubMed="29755262" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049-34-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 34" ModsDocTitle="Eight new Arthrinium species from China" checkinTime="1525369943343" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Mei, Tan, Xiao-Ming, Liu, Fang & Cai, Lei" docDate="2018" docId="1B93BF97D539E851989426B3C905046D" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 34: 1-24" docOrigin="MycoKeys 34" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.24221" docTitle="Arthrinium dichotomanthi M. Wang & L. Cai, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="2E1E5F75D22FFFCCFFA33D3D58345E22" masterDocTitle="Eight new Arthrinium species from China" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668135990391" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Eight new Arthrinium species from China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wang, Mei</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Tan, Xiao-Ming</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Fang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Cai, Lei</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>34</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>24</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.24221</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.24221</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-34-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="143754595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B93BF97D539E851989426B3C905046D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B93BF97D539E851989426B3C905046D" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="824908" authority="M. Wang & L. Cai" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium dichotomanthi" order="Xylariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dichotomanthi">Arthrinium dichotomanthi M. Wang & L. Cai</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figure 5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
CHINA, Chongqing, on
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Dichotomanthus" lsidName="Dichotomanthus tristaniaecarpa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="tristaniaecarpa">Dichotomanthus tristaniaecarpa</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 20 Dec. 2012, L. Cai, (holotype: HMAS 247185; culture ex-type: CGMCC 3.18332 = LC4950).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Named after the host from which it was isolated.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Hyphae hyaline, branched, septate, 1.5-5.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
diam. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells erect, aggregated in clusters on hyphae, hyaline to pale brown, smooth, doliiform to clavate or lageniform, 5.5-11.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
3.0-5.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(x̄ = 7.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
4.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.5, n = 30). Conidia brown to dark brown, smooth to finely roughened, globose, subglobose to lenticular, with a longitudinal germ slit, 9.0-15.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6.0-12.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(x̄ = 12.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
8.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.1, n = 50).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">On PDA, colonies umbonate, margin irregular, with sparse aerial mycelia. Colonies creamy-white to greyish without patches reverse, reaching 9 cm in 7 days at 25 °C. On MEA, colonies flat, spreading, surface and reverse pale luteous.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="other specimens">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Other specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
CHINA, Chongqing, on
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Dichotomanthus" lsidName="Dichotomanthus tristaniaecarpa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="tristaniaecarpa">Dichotomanthus tristaniaecarpa</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 20 Dec. 2012, L. Cai, living culture LC8175 = WM529; ibid. living culture LC8176 = WM 530.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Three strains representing
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. dichotomanthi" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="dichotomanthi">A. dichotomanthi</taxonomicName>
|
||
formed a distinct clade closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. phaeospermum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="phaeospermum">A. phaeospermum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Corda) M.B. Ellis (99% sequence similarity in ITS; 96% in TUB2; 96% in TEF1),
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. serenense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="serenense">A. serenense</taxonomicName>
|
||
Larrondo & Calvo (99% sequence similarity in ITS; 95% in TUB2) and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. saccharicola" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="saccharicola">A. saccharicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
F. Stevens (99% sequence similarity in ITS; 95% in TUB2; 97% in TEF1).
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium dichotomanthi" order="Xylariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dichotomanthi">Arthrinium dichotomanthi</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. phaeospermum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="phaeospermum">A. phaeospermum</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. saccharicola" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="saccharicola">A. saccharicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its larger conidia (globose or subglobose, 9.0-15.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6.0-12.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. dichotomanthi" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="dichotomanthi">A. dichotomanthi</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. surface view (9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)10(–">-)10(-</normalizedToken>
|
||
12)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
diam, side view 6-7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
diam in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. phaeospermum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="phaeospermum">A. phaeospermum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, surface view (7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)8–9(–">-)8-9(-</normalizedToken>
|
||
10)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
diam, side view (4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)5(–">-)5(-</normalizedToken>
|
||
6)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
diam in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. saccharicola" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="saccharicola">A. saccharicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. serenense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="serenense">A. serenense</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of odour on the MEA colony (Larrondo 1990).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Figure 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium dichotomanthi" order="Xylariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dichotomanthi">Arthrinium dichotomanthi</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from ex-holotype strain CGMCC 3.18332)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||
7 d old cultures on PDAC Colony on MEA producing conidia masses
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||
Conidiogenous cells giving rise to conidia G Conidia. Scale bars = 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |