139 lines
15 KiB
XML
139 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="D7143B4420A69BC8D5FD87675589170C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1098.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5051548" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625109881084" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H." docDate="2005" docId="03D4B00FFFDAC53DFECA9AD9FCC95214" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01098p116.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1098 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1098.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Aleurovitreus Martin 2005, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFEDC877FFC1C521FFC29F45FFEA566A" masterDocTitle="Whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Part 2 - a review of the subfamily Aleyrodinae Westwood" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698985565012" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="06A0C68481147DABC2DAD3EB5496036C">Whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Part 2 - a review of the subfamily Aleyrodinae Westwood</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B4ABAD56BDF18E83BFED7776BCCFA815" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A4D0EFF32E201E27818555A89AC404F1">Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="00EC62B2AB180E8DFC3C1C1995096AA3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="04CCC3F1885A758B77287D11910963F8">
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<mods:date id="CF4D9143A91C5D7E91D717735F9B23E7">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E59A530A61BBF1915B05F8D49E8F8603">2005-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="55A90141358D66250C082389FA54F6E0">1098</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4FE905CF32B5AF9527FE3A9714D8A1E5">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1098.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5576813832EBBE23A07F9C86412C1A01">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="18D8FF18CB340D40E6D293C3B11F4BF7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1098.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ABEA0250DC799E94C5DCCC1AF43B7D0E" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC457E3649847EFAB0A4BEF9F4D0FF70" type="Zenodo-Dep">5051548</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D4B00FFFDAC53DFECA9AD9FCC95214" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5054364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5054364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D4B00FFFDAC53DFECA9AD9FCC95214" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D4B00FFFDAC53DFECA9AD9FCC95214" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C3675292FFDAC53AFECA9AD9FD9B53DC" box="[264,625,1436,1462]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC20119FFDAC53AFECA9AD9FD9B53DC" blockId="27.[264,625,1436,1462]" box="[264,625,1436,1462]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D08AB675FFDAC53AFECA9AD9FD9B53DC" bold="true" box="[264,625,1436,1462]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDAC53AFECA9AD9FD9B53DC" bold="true" box="[264,625,1436,1462]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDAC53AFECA9AD9FE1653DC" ID-CoL="RT5" authority="Martin, 2005" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,508,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurovitreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDAC53AFECA9AD9FE1653DC" bold="true" box="[264,508,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ALEUROVITREUS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A6070FFDAC53AFDC69AD9FD9B53DC" box="[516,625,1436,1462]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3675292FFDAC53AFECA9AA3FC895397" box="[264,867,1510,1534]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC20119FFDAC53AFECA9AA3FC895397" blockId="27.[264,867,1510,1534]" box="[264,867,1510,1534]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFDAC53AFECA9AA3FED75397" box="[264,317,1510,1533]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDAC53AFE559AA2FCB55397" authority="Bondar, 1923: 127 - 128" authorityName="Bondar" authorityPageNumber="127 - 128" authorityYear="1923" box="[407,863,1510,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDAC53AFE559AA2FDB15394" box="[407,603,1511,1534]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Aleyrodes insignis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC7CE8FFDAC53AFDA39AA3FCB55397" author="Bondar, G." box="[609,863,1510,1533]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref33107" refString="Bondar, G. (1923) Aleyrodideos do Brasil. Official State Publisher, Bahia, 182 pp." type="book" year="1923">Bondar, 1923: 127–128</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3675292FFDAC53DFECA996AFC29544C" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC20119FFDAC53DFECA996AFC29544C" blockId="27.[264,1323,1583,1889]" lastBlockId="28.[264,1323,284,1150]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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DIAGNOSIS—PUPARIUM (
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<figureCitation id="13461D9CFFDAC53AFDB0996AFD365023" box="[626,732,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="82.[264,368,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[335,1247,298,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-42@82.[277,1298,279,1839]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 22. Aleurovitreus gen. nov. insignis (Bondar), puparium from Persea americana ex Belize, used in preparation of redescription (see Fig. 107 for photograph)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051566/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13461D9CFFDAC53AFD35996AFCFD5023" box="[759,791,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="83.[264,368,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[371,1203,328,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-33@83.[302,1323,309,1778]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURE 23. Aleurovitreus risor gen. & sp. nov., holotype puparium (see Figs 105106 for photographs)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051570/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">23</figureCitation>
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, 105–108, 142). Without evident waxy secretions, individuals scattered singly under leaves, generally cryptic whilst feeding and silvery, glassy, in appearance when adults or parasitoids have emerged (Fig. 142). Cuticle often entirely pale, but some species with brownish patches variably developed on some or all individuals (Figs 105–107). Morphological margin always deflexed ventrally, such that the contact footprint of the puparium on the leaf surface is smaller than the overall body size, with regular rounded crenulations that are not usually clearly modified at the tracheal openings. Dorsal chaetotaxy typically comprising paired submedian cephalic, meso and metathoracic, eighth abdominal and caudal setae: sometimes with both thoracic pairs reduced to little more than their tubercular bases and set close to the meso–metathoracic intersegmental fold, but cephalic pairs only rarely wanting. Vasiform orifice cordate, internally smooth, variably elevated posteriorly, fully occupied by the operculum. Abdominal segment VII not significantly reduced in length medially. With geminate pore/ porettes regularly distributed over dorsum. Transverse moulting sutures closely approach apparent puparial margin (the actual edge of the puparium).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3675292FFDDC53DFEFA9D71FE6F54F4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC20119FFDDC53DFEFA9D71FE6F54F4" blockId="28.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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ETYMOLOGY. The generic name derives from the latin adjective
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFBA19D71FB585427" box="[1123,1202,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vitreus</emphasis>
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(meaning glassy), reflecting the distinctly glassy appearance of empty pupal cases of members of this genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3675292FFDDC53DFEFA9DE9FCC95214" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC20119FFDDC53DFEFA9DE9FE67550C" blockId="28.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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COMMENTS. The puparia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFD669DE9FCAB54AF" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[676,833,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurovitreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFD669DE9FCAB54AF" box="[676,833,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aleurovitreus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFB969DE9FDED5484" authority="Drews & Sampson" authorityName="Drews & Sampson" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuropleurocelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFB969DE9FAC054AF" box="[1108,1322,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aleuropleurocelus</emphasis>
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Drews & Sampson
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</taxonomicName>
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, the major difference being the opaquely black cuticle in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFECA9DB9FE34557F" box="[264,478,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuropleurocelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFECA9DB9FE34557F" box="[264,478,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aleuropleurocelus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the puparial cuticle of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFC459DB9FB6E557C" box="[903,1156,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurovitreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFC459DB9FBCF557F" box="[903,1061,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aleurovitreus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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is also much smoother and finer than in species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFD009C61FC725557" box="[706,920,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuropleurocelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFD009C61FC725557" box="[706,920,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aleuropleurocelus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the venter being especially much less robust.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC20119FFDDC53DFEFA9C31FCC95214" blockId="28.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Most material in the BMNH collection was collected in Central America, but a few specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F36A4189FFDDC53DFE0F9CD9FDFE55DC" box="[461,532,924,950]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F36A4189FFDDC53DFD909CD9FD2055DC" box="[594,714,924,950]" name="Venezuela" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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indicate a wide distribution in South America too. Species from
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<collectingCountry id="F36A4189FFDDC53DFE759C81FDEF55B4" box="[439,517,964,990]" name="Belize" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Belize</collectingCountry>
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, that are considered to belong to
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFC7E9C81FB8B55B7" box="[956,1121,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFC7E9C81FBB655B7" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[956,1116,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurovitreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleurovitreus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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display marked variation in the degree of marginal deflexion, from a narrow and regular band (Fig. 108) to a very broad and irregular zone (
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<figureCitation id="13461D9CFFDDC53DFD719B51FCF95244" box="[691,787,1044,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="82.[264,368,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[335,1247,298,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-42@82.[277,1298,279,1839]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 22. Aleurovitreus gen. nov. insignis (Bondar), puparium from Persea americana ex Belize, used in preparation of redescription (see Fig. 107 for photograph)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051566/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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). Nine species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFBC39B51FB745247" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[1025,1182,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurovitreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFBC39B51FB745247" box="[1025,1182,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aleurovitreus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F36A4189FFDDC53DFE5F9B79FE01523C" box="[413,491,1084,1110]" name="Belize" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Belize</collectingCountry>
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, including the
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<typeStatus id="54C6BFBBFFDDC53DFD629B79FD38523C" box="[672,722,1084,1110]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D7A9AFFDDC53DFC869B79FBD3523C" authority="(Bondar)" baseAuthorityName="Bondar" box="[836,1081,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleyrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B909DD0BFFDDC53DFC869B79FC28523F" box="[836,962,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. insignis</emphasis>
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(Bondar)
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</taxonomicName>
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; one new species is here described and seven remain undescribed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |