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<document id="94CF6F91B253BEB0562D1FFC8C539369" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3652.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="93679bce-a956-48e4-951d-4c4dc08303bb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216228" ID-ZooBank="CF406E38-5D33-474C-A87C-37739100FF3F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460608227253" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil-Santana, Hélcio R., Baena, Manuel &amp; Grillo, Horacio" docDate="2013" docId="DA46878AFFFA904FC3D1FB28694EF915" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03652p074.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3652 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brontostoma alboannulatum Stal 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="267FFFF2FFF8904DC346FFE16B4EFFA1" masterDocTitle="Berengeria Gil-Santana &amp; Coletto-Silva, a junior synonym of Ectrichodiella Fracker &amp; Bruner, with new records and taxonomic notes on Ectrichodiinae from Brazil, and with keys to Ectrichodiinae and Reduviinae genera of the New World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae)" updateTime="1698328062789" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C656B1E8BE9162A8CE1F8FC36516923A">Berengeria Gil-Santana &amp; Coletto-Silva, a junior synonym of Ectrichodiella Fracker &amp; Bruner, with new records and taxonomic notes on Ectrichodiinae from Brazil, and with keys to Ectrichodiinae and Reduviinae genera of the New World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E20F41E9B78F168A61F63C1557E6B25">Gil-Santana, Hélcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B084C9FA52EEDB4F99F7B6721533A7E">Baena, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C901A51F9E7AC0CD72B730BD98797E7">Grillo, Horacio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E9199E90DBB37F82EDCE6C56EC2D8065">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9387A5F6689B2E66E6CD873C7559772B">
<mods:date id="4E731C6140D12D81B080B707AE163F8C">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6739247F1A600E58221118B302FF1327">3652</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C5F6FDFAA8F7978A231D2A7AE876B704">journal volume</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5C14395EBA699FA627F0E4C7EEEBD744" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3652.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="404B131F3AE3CD012F872ECCE542E81A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DA46878AFFFA904FC3D1FB28694EF915" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160535" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160535" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA46878AFFFA904FC3D1FB28694EF915" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA46878AFFFA904FC3D1FB28694EF915" pageId="2">
<subSubSection id="1AF56517FFFA904FC3D1FB286E28F9CD" pageId="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5250369CFFFA904FC3D1FB286FCBFB43" blockId="2.[151,1157,1224,1251]" box="[151,1157,1224,1251]" pageId="2">
<heading id="091881F0FFFA904FC3D1FB286FCBFB43" bold="true" box="[151,1157,1224,1251]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC3D1FB286FCBFB43" bold="true" box="[151,1157,1224,1251]" pageId="2">
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC3D1FB2869C9FB43" ID-CoL="NDP2" authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,647,1224,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alboannulatum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC3D1FB286ABBFB42" bold="true" box="[151,501,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="2">Brontostoma alboannulatum</emphasis>
(Stål, 1860)
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC1D8FB286FCBFB43" authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[670,1157,1224,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrovenosum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC1D8FB2868BFFB42" bold="true" box="[670,1009,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="2">Brontostoma rubrovenosum</emphasis>
(Stål, 1860)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5250369CFFFA904FC3D1FAF06E28F9CD" blockId="2.[151,1436,1295,1716]" pageId="2">
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC3D1FAF06A98FA89" box="[151,470,1296,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alboannulatum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC3D1FAF06A98FA89" box="[151,470,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="2">Brontostoma alboannulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC14AFAF06985FA89" box="[524,715,1296,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrovenosum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC14AFAF06985FA89" box="[524,715,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. rubrovenosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were each described based on one female specimen from Rio de Janeiro,
<collectingCountry id="2AF8760CFFFA904FC3B1FAD56A75FAED" box="[247,315,1332,1356]" name="Brazil" pageId="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Stål 1860) (Figs. 12) and are most probably the same species. In the original description of these taxa, Stål (1860) expressed his doubt whether or not
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC1B1FAB8688CFAD1" box="[759,962,1368,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alboannulatum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC1B1FAB8688CFAD1" box="[759,962,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. alboannulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be a variation of
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC79CFAB86ED2FAD1" box="[1242,1436,1368,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrovenosum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC79CFAB86ED2FAD1" box="[1242,1436,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. rubrovenosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC3EAFA9D6A84FA35" box="[172,458,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="2">An varietas praecedentis</emphasis>
.?”; see page 72). Indeed, the few pointed color differences between them are very likely intra-specific variation. On the other hand,
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC184FA406869FA19" box="[706,807,1440,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discus">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC184FA406869FA19" box="[706,807,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. discus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC01BFA40688EFA19" box="[861,960,1441,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC01BFA40688EFA19" box="[861,960,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. nanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were once considered as variations within the same species (Wygodzinsky 1951), but were later shown to have discrete morphological characters distinguishing them (Carpintero 1980). So, if further studies can find acceptable morph characters, then they would stand as different taxa. If not, a synonym should be formally proposed. Some taxa, such as
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC7A8F9EC6E29F985" box="[1262,1383,1548,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC7A8F9EC6E29F985" box="[1262,1383,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. rubrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and particularly
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC267F9D06AECF9E9" box="[289,418,1584,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colossus">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC267F9D06AECF9E9" box="[289,418,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. colossus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which individuals show a great range of variation in coloration (Wygodzinsky 1951; Carpintero 1980) and, to some extent, also in size, could represent more than one species in each case as well.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AF56517FFFA904FC38FF996694EF915" pageId="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5250369CFFFA904FC38FF996694EF915" blockId="2.[151,1436,1295,1716]" pageId="2">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC38FF9966AFDF931" bold="true" box="[201,435,1655,1680]" pageId="2">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="95EF4D1FFFFA904FC28CF998685DF931" box="[458,787,1656,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brontostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alboannulatum">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC28CF998685DF931" box="[458,787,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="2">Brontostoma alboannulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="2AF8760CFFFA904FC06FF99668DAF931" box="[809,916,1655,1680]" name="Brazil" pageId="2">
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC06FF99668DAF931" bold="true" box="[809,916,1655,1680]" pageId="2">BRAZIL</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Bahia,
<specimenCount id="44E9FD15FFFA904FC744F9966F20F92E" box="[1026,1134,1655,1679]" pageId="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, [no date], Camille
<emphasis id="609BEA8EFFFA904FC62AF9996EDBF931" box="[1388,1429,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="2">leg.</emphasis>
, Maldonado det., 1985 [IRSNB].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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