424 lines
31 KiB
XML
424 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4049.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="13ce6790-fb60-4602-b68b-6d06c9f011e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245367" ID-ZooBank="A8BD434E-9A7C-40A5-BDDE-D45356517FF3" checkinTime="1461348552233" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Herbert, David G." docDate="2015" docId="03CA87EF706C894BF99FFB524E826ED0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04049p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4049 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@77e7ad7b" docStyleName="zootaxa.2013.monograph" docTitle="Tricolia bicarinata Dunker 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFF3FF9770228905F908FFB44F5A6936" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalogue and bibliography of the taxonomy, synonymy and distribution of the Recent Vetigastropoda of South Africa (Mollusca)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1677070172742" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An annotated catalogue and bibliography of the taxonomy, synonymy and distribution of the Recent Vetigastropoda of South Africa (Mollusca)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Herbert, David G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4049</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4049.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">13ce6790-fb60-4602-b68b-6d06c9f011e9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">245367</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A8BD434E-9A7C-40A5-BDDE-D45356517FF3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5630952" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119645926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5630952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87EF706C894BF99FFB524E826ED0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87EF706C894BF99FFB524E826ED0" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection box="[151,551,1254,1279]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" box="[151,551,1254,1279]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,551,1254,1279]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="58MRL" ID-ENA="1756876" authority="Dunker, 1846" authorityName="Dunker" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,551,1254,1279]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,551,1254,1279]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,366,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia bicarinata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Dunker" box="[381,543,1254,1279]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Dunker, W. (1846) Diagnoses molluscorum novorum. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie, 3, 108 - 112." type="journal article" year="1846">
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Dunker,
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<number box="[486,543,1254,1279]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1846.0">1846</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FWK8" authority="Dunker, 1846: 110" authorityName="Dunker" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,585,1290,1312]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
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<emphasis box="[151,385,1290,1312]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Phasianella bicarinata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Dunker" box="[391,585,1290,1312]" page="110" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1846">
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<bibRefCitation author="Dunker" box="[391,534,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Dunker, W. (1846) Diagnoses molluscorum novorum. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie, 3, 108 - 112." type="journal article" year="1846">
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||
Dunker,
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||
<number box="[480,534,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1846.0">1846</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[545,585,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="110.0">110</number>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<treatmentCitation author="Krauss" box="[595,785,1290,1312]" page="105" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1848">
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<bibRefCitation author="Krauss" box="[595,733,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Krauss, F. (1848) Die sudafrikanischen Mollusken. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Kap- und Natallandes und zur geographischen Verbreitung derselben, mit Beschreibung und Abbildung der neuen Arten. Ebner & Seubert, Stuttgart, ii + 140 pp., 6 pls." type="book" year="1848">
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Krauss,
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<number box="[679,733,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1848.0">1848</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[744,785,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="105.0">105</number>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation author="Smith" box="[795,1027,1290,1312]" page="313" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith" box="[795,976,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Smith, E. A. (1911) On a new species of Phasianella from South Africa. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 9, 313 - 314." type="journal article" year="1911">
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E.A. Smith,
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<number box="[923,976,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1911.0">1911</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[986,1027,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="313.0">313</number>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation author="Bartsch" box="[1038,1235,1290,1312]" page="145" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1915">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bartsch" box="[1038,1183,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Bartsch, P. (1915) Report on the Turton collection of South African marine mollusks with additional notes on other South African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 91, i - xii, 1 - 305, pls. 1 - 54. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.91. i" type="journal article" year="1915">
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Bartsch,
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<number box="[1129,1183,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1915.0">1915</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[1194,1235,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="145.0">145</number>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation author="Turton" box="[1245,1432,1290,1312]" page="174" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1932">
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<bibRefCitation author="Turton" box="[1245,1381,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Turton, W. H. (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred, South Africa. Oxford University Press, London, xvi + 331 pp., 70 pls." type="book" year="1932">
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Turton,
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<number box="[1327,1381,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1932.0">1932</number>
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</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<number box="[1392,1432,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="174.0">174</number>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, no.
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<number box="[237,291,1321,1343]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1236.0">1236</number>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[300,350,1322,1343]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
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loc.: ‘
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<emphasis box="[416,582,1321,1343]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Prom. bon. spei.</emphasis>
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’ [Cape of Good Hope];
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<typeStatus box="[829,918,1321,1343]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">holotype</typeStatus>
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in
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<collectionCode box="[950,1005,1322,1343]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ZMB</collectionCode>
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(
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<number box="[1018,1106,1321,1343]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="108796.0">108.796</number>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FWKY" authority="E.A. Smith, 1911: 313" authorityName="E.A. Smith" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,597,1352,1374]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kraussi">
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<emphasis box="[151,353,1352,1374]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Phasianella kraussi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Smith" box="[362,597,1352,1374]" page="313" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith" box="[362,545,1352,1374]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Smith, E. A. (1911) On a new species of Phasianella from South Africa. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 9, 313 - 314." type="journal article" year="1911">
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E.A. Smith,
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<number box="[492,545,1352,1374]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1911.0">1911</number>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
:
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||
<number box="[557,597,1352,1374]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="313.0">313</number>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, text figs.
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<typeStatus box="[709,759,1353,1374]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
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||
loc.: Kalk Bay, False Bay, Cape of Good Hope; two
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||
<typeStatus box="[1319,1408,1353,1374]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
in
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||
<collectionCode box="[199,258,1383,1404]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">NHM</collectionCode>
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||
(
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<collectionCode LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[271,368,1382,1404]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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||
1911.4.26.1–
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||
<number box="[512,524,1382,1404]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup infered="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FWLZ" authority="Tomlin, 1931: 420" authorityName="Tomlin" authorityPageNumber="420" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,616,1413,1435]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tropidophora">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,414,1413,1435]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Phasianella tropidophora</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Tomlin" box="[422,616,1413,1435]" page="420" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1931">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Tomlin" box="[422,564,1413,1435]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Tomlin, J. R. le B. (1931) On South African marine Mollusca, with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals of the Natal Museum, 6, 415 - 450." type="journal article" year="1931">
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||
Tomlin,
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||
<number box="[510,564,1413,1435]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1931.0">1931</number>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
:
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||
<number box="[576,616,1413,1435]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="420.0">420</number>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl.
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||
<number box="[663,690,1413,1435]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="33.0">33</number>
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, fig.
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||
<number box="[746,759,1413,1435]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1.0">1</number>
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[=form
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<taxonomicName box="[847,952,1413,1435]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
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||
<emphasis box="[847,952,1413,1435]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">bicarinata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
].
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||
<typeStatus box="[975,1025,1414,1435]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
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loc.: East London and Cape Peninsula, restricted to Cape Peninsula by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[520,722,1444,1466]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Nangammbi, T. C. (2010) Systematics of the Phasianelloidea in southern Africa (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Ph. D. thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 328 pp." type="book" year="2010">
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||
Nangammbi (
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||
<number box="[659,715,1444,1466]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2010.0">2010</number>
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||
)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
; two
|
||
<typeStatus box="[777,866,1445,1466]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[898,963,1445,1466]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">NMW</collectionCode>
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||
(1955.158.00969–
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||
<number box="[1159,1185,1444,1466]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="70.0">70</number>
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||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" box="[151,1385,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1385,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7794W" authority="Turton, 1932: 175" authorityName="Turton" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,548,1474,1496]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,357,1474,1496]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Phasianella insignis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Turton" box="[363,548,1474,1496]" page="175" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Turton" box="[363,498,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Turton, W. H. (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred, South Africa. Oxford University Press, London, xvi + 331 pp., 70 pls." type="book" year="1932">
|
||
Turton,
|
||
<number box="[444,498,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1932.0">1932</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[508,548,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="175.0">175</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl.
|
||
<number box="[591,618,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="41.0">41</number>
|
||
, no.
|
||
<number box="[666,720,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1239.0">1239</number>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus box="[730,780,1475,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
loc.: Port Alfred, E. Cape;
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1058,1147,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1179,1256,1474,1496]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">OXUM</collectionCode>
|
||
(M002785).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" box="[151,899,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,899,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FWLZ" box="[151,371,1505,1527]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tropidophora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,371,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia tropidophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Barnard" box="[398,608,1505,1527]" page="209" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard" box="[398,556,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part IV. Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata: Rhipidoglossa, Docoglossa. Tectibranchiata. Polyplacophora. Solenogastres. Scaphopoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 47, 201 - 360." type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Barnard,
|
||
<number box="[490,544,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1963.0">1963</number>
|
||
a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[566,608,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="209.0">209</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
: Kensley,
|
||
<number box="[711,765,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1973.0">1973</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[775,803,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="52.0">52</number>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[854,895,1505,1527]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="146.0">146</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" box="[151,1349,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1349,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="58MRL" box="[151,342,1536,1558]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,342,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia bicarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Kilburn" box="[368,655,1536,1558]" page="47" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kilburn" box="[368,617,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Kilburn, R. N. & Rippey, E. (1982) Sea Shells of Southern Africa. Macmillan, Johannesburg, 249 pp., 46 pls." type="book" year="1982">
|
||
Kilburn & Rippey,
|
||
<number box="[563,617,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1982.0">1982</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[627,655,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="47.0">47</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[665,906,1536,1558]" page="113" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[665,858,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Nangammbi, T. C. (2010) Systematics of the Phasianelloidea in southern Africa (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Ph. D. thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 328 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Nangammbi,
|
||
<number box="[803,858,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[867,906,1536,1558]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="113.0">113</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 2.28–2.31. Nangammbi
|
||
<emphasis box="[1206,1251,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. in press.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="58MS7" box="[151,324,1566,1589]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,324,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Kilburn" box="[350,669,1566,1588]" page="47" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kilburn" box="[350,623,1566,1588]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Kilburn, R. N. & Rippey, E. (1982) Sea Shells of Southern Africa. Macmillan, Johannesburg, 249 pp., 46 pls." type="book" year="1982">
|
||
Kilburn & Rippey,
|
||
<number box="[569,623,1566,1588]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1982.0">1982</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[641,669,1566,1588]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="47.0">47</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[687,945,1566,1588]" page="120" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[687,887,1566,1588]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Nangammbi, T. C. (2010) Systematics of the Phasianelloidea in southern Africa (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Ph. D. thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 328 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Nangammbi,
|
||
<number box="[832,887,1566,1588]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[905,945,1566,1588]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="120.0">120</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 2.32–2.35. Nangammbi
|
||
<emphasis box="[1277,1329,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. in press (=
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[221,327,1597,1619]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[221,327,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">bicarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1254,1650]" box="[151,1163,1628,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1163,1628,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FWKY" box="[151,310,1628,1650]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kraussi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,310,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia kraussi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[337,578,1628,1650]" page="126" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nangammbi" box="[337,529,1628,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Nangammbi, T. C. (2010) Systematics of the Phasianelloidea in southern Africa (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Ph. D. thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 328 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Nangammbi,
|
||
<number box="[474,529,1628,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[538,578,1628,1650]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="126.0">126</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 2.36–2.39. Nangammbi
|
||
<emphasis box="[878,922,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. in press (=
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1042,1147,1628,1650]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1042,1147,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">bicarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1123,1689,1742]" box="[151,1067,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1067,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="58MRL" authority="Barnard, 1963a: 210" authorityName="Barnard" authorityPageNumber="210" authorityYear="1963" box="[195,611,1689,1711]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[195,387,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia bicarinata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Barnard" box="[400,611,1689,1711]" page="210" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard" box="[400,560,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part IV. Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata: Rhipidoglossa, Docoglossa. Tectibranchiata. Polyplacophora. Solenogastres. Scaphopoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 47, 201 - 360." type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Barnard,
|
||
<number box="[494,548,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1963.0">1963</number>
|
||
a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[570,611,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="210.0">210</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Kensley,
|
||
<number box="[714,769,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1973.0">1973</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[778,806,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="52.0">52</number>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<number box="[857,895,1689,1711]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="142.0">142</number>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[924,1017,1690,1711]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planaxidae" genus="Fossarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[924,1017,1690,1711]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fossarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1123,1689,1742]" box="[151,1123,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1123,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FWKY" authority="Turton, 1932: 175" authorityName="Turton" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1932" box="[195,594,1720,1742]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kraussi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[195,395,1720,1742]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Phasianella kraussi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Turton" box="[409,594,1720,1742]" page="175" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Turton" box="[409,544,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Turton, W. H. (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred, South Africa. Oxford University Press, London, xvi + 331 pp., 70 pls." type="book" year="1932">
|
||
Turton,
|
||
<number box="[490,544,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1932.0">1932</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[554,594,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="175.0">175</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl.
|
||
<number box="[636,663,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="41.0">41</number>
|
||
, no.
|
||
<number box="[712,763,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1239.0">1239</number>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Philippi, 1848" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1848" box="[792,1112,1720,1742]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kochii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[792,940,1720,1742]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Tricolia kochii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Philippi" box="[953,1104,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1848). Testaceorum novorum centuria. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie, 5 (February 1848), 17 - 27." type="journal article" year="1848">
|
||
Philippi,
|
||
<number box="[1048,1104,1720,1742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1848.0">1848</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1781,2022]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,304,1781,1806]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Form
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[393,509,1781,1806]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[393,509,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">bicarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs on the Atlantic Cape coast, from Kommetjie to
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1204,1300,1781,1806]" name="Namibia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Luderitz); intertidal. Form
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[339,420,1817,1842]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kraussi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[339,420,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">kraussi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs only in False Bay; intertidal and near-shore reefs to
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1119,1186,1818,1842]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[1119,1182,1818,1842]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
Form
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1266,1353,1818,1841]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1266,1353,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ranges from Pondoland (Mzamba) to W. Cape (Hawston); intertidal and near-shore reefs to
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1097,1161,1854,1878]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[1097,1157,1854,1878]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="78.[151,1436,1781,2022]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,273,1889,1914]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Over its quite considerable range, this species exists as three distinct ecomorphs, the typical one on the cold Atlantic coast, form
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[450,537,1926,1949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Tricolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[450,537,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the warmer south and east coasts and form
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1098,1179,1925,1950]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phasianellidae" genus="Phasianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kraussi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1098,1179,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">kraussi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the more sheltered habitats in False Bay. Genetically they cluster as an unresolved clade exhibiting little genetic differentiation (Nangammbi
|
||
<emphasis box="[306,355,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. in press).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |