232 lines
32 KiB
XML
232 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="4C127AED7D3A9A781FB7B48FEF8F599D" ID-CLB-Dataset="22834" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4657.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2cd7e95f-232f-44b1-8981-ca0cda569d2d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3763876" ID-ZooBank="73A706D5-41CF-4A2F-965F-70C779E6B9EA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587670032081" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Sassi, Davide" docDate="2019" docId="03C287993C6E2E4C42E5FBA4FC69B51D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4657.2.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4657 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metallactus albivittis Suffrian 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="FFFBFFE13C642E474272FFE5FFE7B316" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Metallactus hamifer species-group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="245" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1698835701105" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C5A89148E508F4A2C6310078B4D2D0BC">Revision of the Metallactus hamifer species-group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D515D6DDCE6A92005E8F78DD43CAA01F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1DB99304037ECE2B265E324222871C8F">Sassi, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D70EB285B5C6C82B48FED91508F1421C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3BA5430140F9B4C174650B17312A5791">
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<mods:date id="4E79046CBA9E6C23A1506EC764359DBE">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7BEE226A4E1F5A7B90898FE6CD0AA776">2019-08-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A0567F770D35E00013F27A5F72BDF721">4657</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C287993C6E2E4C42E5FBA4FC69B51D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C6E2E4C42E5FBA4FC69B51D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287993C6E2E4C42E5FBA4FC69B51D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4D42E5FBA4FDABB74D" box="[151,588,1089,1116]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42E5FBA4FDABB74D" blockId="10.[151,588,1089,1151]" box="[151,588,1089,1116]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<heading id="D09C81E33C6E2E4D42E5FBA4FDABB74D" bold="true" box="[151,588,1089,1116]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D42E5FBA4FDABB74D" authority="Suffrian, 1866" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,588,1089,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42E5FBA4FDABB74D" bold="true" box="[151,588,1089,1116]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42E5FBA4FE74B74A" bold="true" box="[151,403,1089,1116]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Metallactus albivittis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C6E2E4D43E8FBA4FDABB74D" author="Suffrian, E." box="[410,588,1089,1115]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref38010" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4D42E5FB80FEFDB769" box="[151,282,1125,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42E5FB80FEFDB769" blockId="10.[151,588,1089,1151]" box="[151,282,1125,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C6E2E4D42EDFB80FF0FB769" box="[159,232,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–4" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1893]" captionTargetBox="[231,1290,195,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[198,1389,166,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 3–4. M. albivittis (3), M. albopictus (4). 3a–b: habitus; 3c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 3f: antenna [2.1 mm]; 3g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]. 4a–b: habitus; 4c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 4f: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4g sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4h: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 4k: antenna [1.5 mm]. 3a–b: holotype; 4a–b: lectotype. hd: hairy dent; scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C6E2E4D4287FB80FEF5B769" box="[245,274,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–26" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[201,1382,181,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[163,1425,166,1925]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18–26. Distribution maps for Metallactus hamifer species-group. M. abditus (18); M. agonista (19); M. albivittis (20); M. albopictus (21); M. bivitticollis (22); M. chamorroi (23); M. crassicollis (24); M. dicaprioi (25); M. hamifer (26). Grey squares: localities reported in a generic way." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763897/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4D42E5FB4CFAEDB7D7" box="[151,1290,1192,1217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42E5FB4CFAEDB7D7" blockId="10.[151,1290,1192,1217]" box="[151,1290,1192,1217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11A13C6E2E4D42E5FB4CFAEDB7D7" box="[151,1290,1192,1217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109E3C6E2E4D42E5FB4CFDDBB7D7" author="Suffrian, E." box="[151,572,1192,1217]" page="284" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1866">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D42E5FB4CFDDBB7D7" authority="Suffrian, 1866: 284" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityPageNumber="284" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,572,1192,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42E5FB4CFE89B7D7" box="[151,366,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Metallactus albivittis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C6E2E4D4306FB4DFDDBB7D7" author="Suffrian, E." box="[372,572,1192,1217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref38010" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866: 284</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109E3C6E2E4D4035FB4DFCF4B7D7" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[583,787,1192,1217]" page="92" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1913">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C6E2E4D4035FB4DFCF4B7D7" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[583,787,1192,1217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refId="ref37204" refString="Clavareau, C. H. (1913) Pars 53: Chrysomelidae: Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamydinae, Lamprosominae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, 278 pp." type="book" year="1913">Clavareau, 1913: 92</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109E3C6E2E4D41EBFB4DFB6CB7D7" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[921,1163,1192,1217]" page="640" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1946">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C6E2E4D41EBFB4DFB6CB7D7" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[921,1163,1192,1217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref36928" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4" type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946: 640</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4D42E5FB0CFC92B5A5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42E5FB0CFCC4B57D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1257,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42E5FB0CFF31B615" bold="true" box="[151,214,1257,1283]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Type.</emphasis>
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In the original description, Suffrian did not mention the number of the studied specimens but he reported the name of single collector (Sellow), a single locality (“Allegrette”) and a single type location (
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<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C6E2E4D46CDFAE8FACAB631" box="[1215,1325,1293,1319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">MNHUB</collectionCode>
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), where a single
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C6E2E4D4293FAD4FEDFB65D" box="[225,312,1329,1355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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has been tracked down. As the MNHUB catalogue quotes a single specimen forming the type series, this one must be considered the
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C6E2E4D438FFAB0FDB8B679" box="[509,607,1365,1391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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by monotypy (ICZN, Art. 72.4.1.1 and Art. 73.1.2). The label information of the specimen matches the registration data from the old catalogue of the MNHUB (“23960
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D46C3FA9CFF3EB6A1" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">Metallactus albivittis Suffr.</taxonomicName>
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* 1. Allegrette, Sello”). The typification has been made as follows, in order to stabilize the epithet.
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C6E2E4D4755FA78FA73B6A3" box="[1319,1428,1437,1463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D6DFD063C6E2E4D42E5FA24FF49B6CD" box="[151,174,1473,1499]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, glued, aedeagus glued on the same card bearing the specimen, abdomen glued on a separate card // “23960” [white label, printed] // “
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D43DEFA00FDBCB6E9" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[428,603,1509,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">albivittis Suffr.</taxonomicName>
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* Allegr. Sellow.” [blue label, handwritten] // “Hist.-Coll. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D469EFA00FA8CB516" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1260,1387,1509,1536]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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) Nr. 23960
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D4291F9ECFDF0B535" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[227,535,1545,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">Metallactus albivittis Suffr.</taxonomicName>
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* Allegrette, Sellow Zool. Mus.
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C6E2E4D410AF9ECFC26B535" box="[888,961,1545,1571]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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” [green label, printed] // “
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||
<subScript id="17EF34CA3C6E2E4D4696F9F5FAACB537" attach="left" box="[1252,1355,1552,1569]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C6E2E4D4696F9F5FAACB537" box="[1252,1355,1552,1569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
</subScript>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D4720F9ECFE0FB551" authority="Suffrian, 1866" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
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||
Metallactus albivittis
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C6E2E4D4335F9C8FE0FB551" author="Suffrian, E." box="[327,488,1581,1607]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref38010" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
labelled by MFNB 2019” [red label, printed] // “
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D467BF9C8FA7BB551" authority="Suffrian, 1866" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1033,1436,1581,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D467BF9C8FB12B551" box="[1033,1269,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Metallactus albivittis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C6E2E4D468EF9C8FA7BB551" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1276,1436,1581,1607]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref38010" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntnis der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<subScript id="17EF34CA3C6E2E4D42E5F9BDFEEBB57F" attach="left" box="[151,268,1624,1641]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C6E2E4D42E5F9BDFEEBB57F" box="[151,268,1624,1641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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||
</subScript>
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||
D. Sassi det.” [red label, printed] // (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C6E2E4D40DBF9B4FCFFB57D" box="[681,792,1617,1643]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">MNHUB</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42B5F990FCEDB586" blockId="10.[151,1437,1257,2039]" box="[199,778,1652,1680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C6E2E4D42B5F990FCE1B586" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608527034" box="[199,774,1652,1680]" country="Brazil" location="Alegrete" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42B5F990FEB8B599" bold="true" box="[199,351,1652,1679]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C6E2E4D42B5F990FF19B599" box="[199,254,1653,1679]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB460543C6E2E4D4316F990FE23B599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C6E2E4C42E5FBA4FC69B51D:8EB460543C6E2E4D4316F990FE23B599" box="[356,452,1653,1679]" country="Brazil" name="Alegrete" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Alegrete</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C6E2E4D43A6F990FD4EB599" box="[468,681,1653,1679]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C6E2E4D40C6F990FD1AB586" box="[692,765,1653,1680]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42B5F97DFC92B5A5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1257,2039]" box="[199,885,1688,1715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42B5F97DFDE6B5A5" bold="true" box="[199,513,1688,1715]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Further material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C6E2E4D407DF97CFC96B5A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608527035" box="[527,881,1689,1715]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Baly" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD063C6E2E4D407DF97CFDD5B5A5" box="[527,562,1689,1715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C6E2E4D4032F97CFD60B5A5" box="[576,647,1689,1715]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E53593C6E2E4D40E1F97CFD2FB5A5" box="[659,712,1689,1715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Baly</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C6E2E4D417DF97CFC8EB5A5" box="[783,873,1689,1715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4D42B5F959FE4AB5C1" box="[199,429,1724,1751]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42B5F959FE4AB5C1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1257,2039]" box="[199,429,1724,1751]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42B5F959FEB4B5C1" bold="true" box="[199,339,1724,1751]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C6E2E4D4313F958FE4EB5C1" box="[353,425,1725,1751]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4D42B5F904FC31B4B9" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42B5F904FC31B4B9" blockId="10.[151,1437,1257,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42B5F904FEDDB5ED" bold="true" box="[199,314,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D432CF904FE05B5ED" box="[350,482,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D432CF904FE05B5ED" box="[350,482,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Metallactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of small-(medium) size. It belongs to the subgroup with elytral pattern of longitudinal stripes alternately dark and light. It can easily be distinguished by its very light color, being the darker tint ochraceous and not blackish or brownish like in the other species of the subgroup (only pronotal sides and humeral calli narrowly infuscate). Only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D43CCF8ABFDA7B471" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2015" box="[446,576,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D43CCF8ABFDA7B471" box="[446,576,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. sekerkai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a similar hue in dorsal pattern, but it shows a single large elytral longitudinal reddish stripe (two, slenderer, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C6E2E4D403BF897FD36B49D" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[585,721,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D403BF897FD36B49D" box="[585,721,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. albivittis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Besides, pronotum is remarkably more transverse, the overall outline is stockier and median lobe of aedeagus is very differently shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C6E2E4C42B5F85CFC69B51D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6E2E4D42B5F85CFDF2B4E1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1257,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C6E2E4D42B5F85CFE54B4C5" bold="true" box="[199,435,1976,2003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Description of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C6E2E4D404BF85CFD9DB4C5" box="[569,634,1977,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–4" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1893]" captionTargetBox="[231,1290,195,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[198,1389,166,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 3–4. M. albivittis (3), M. albopictus (4). 3a–b: habitus; 3c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 3f: antenna [2.1 mm]; 3g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]. 4a–b: habitus; 4c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 4f: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4g sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4h: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 4k: antenna [1.5 mm]. 3a–b: holotype; 4a–b: lectotype. hd: hairy dent; scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
a–b (HT). BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6E2E4D4144F85DFC77B4C5" box="[822,912,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6E2E4D419BF85DFBA5B4C5" box="[1001,1090,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6E2E4D46FDF85CFB0FB4C5" box="[1167,1256,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6E2E4D474DF85CFA7EB4C5" box="[1343,1433,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 13.3% of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FF7CFA7AB255" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Head light brown, slightly darker on vertex and along median line of frons. Labrum yellow. Vertex quite dull, almost bare, rather regularly punctured. Frontoclypeal area with short, sparse, pale setae, mostly on lower part of clypeus, with quite robust and regularly distributed punctation. Mid-cranial suture long, extending from upper part of vertex to frontoclypeal suture, well impressed so that surrounding surface distinctly swollen. First five antennomeres brownish, sublucid, the subsequent ones similarly coloured, dull, more flattened and more diffusedly setose.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FEA8FCD4B2E1" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pronotum light brown with a narrow median longitudinal yellow stripe reaching both anterior and posterior margins, slightly broadened backwards. A lateral yellow band along each side, not reaching margins that are narrowly blackish. Pronotal shape narrowly elliptical. Lateral margins thin, gently and regularly curved with maximum width at half length. Posterolateral impressions very faintly impressed, barely visible. Surface evenly convex, rather shiny with well impressed, regularly distributed punctation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FDE4FEC3B129" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Scutellum light brown, dull, slightly raised, finely setose and very minutely punctured. Apex truncated in a straight line.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FDACFBCEB001" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Elytron surface light brown with two longitudinal yellow stripes extending from anterior margin to apex. First stripe, narrower, along suture; second stripe, in continuity with pronotal lateral yellow patch, running just along the inner side of humeral callus. Longitudinal yellow stripes coalesce at apex of elytra. Humeral callus blackish. Epipleuron yellow. Elytral outline parallel-sided and very weakly flattened on disc. Postscutellar area not raised. Humeral callus moderately prominent, impunctate. Surface rather shiny with distinctly impressed punctures arranged in almost regular rows, visible up to elytral clivus. Intervals flat to slightly raised.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FCC4FB54B02D" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" box="[199,1203,801,827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Pygidium yellow, smooth, covered with dense, shallow punctures and short whitish setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FCA0FD64B0F9" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Inferior parts of thorax light brown. Hypomera almost bare, covered with rather coarse, sparse punctation, mesoepimera and mesoepisterna almost bare with shallow punctures. Metaepisterna and metasternum with quite coarse dense punctation and sparse setae. Prosternal process coarsely punctured with long setae and raised short triangular apex.Abdominal ventrites completely yellow shallowly and sparsely punctured, with sparse setae. Legs yellow with tibial apexes and tarsi moderately infuscate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FC1CFCC8B7D1" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Median depression on fifth abdominal ventrite quite deep and relatively large. Posterior margin of fifth abdominal ventrite weakly notched. Median lobe of aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C6F2E4C4179FBF8FCAAB721" box="[779,845,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–4" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1893]" captionTargetBox="[231,1290,195,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[198,1389,166,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 3–4. M. albivittis (3), M. albopictus (4). 3a–b: habitus; 3c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 3f: antenna [2.1 mm]; 3g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]. 4a–b: habitus; 4c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 4f: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4g sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4h: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 4k: antenna [1.5 mm]. 3a–b: holotype; 4a–b: lectotype. hd: hairy dent; scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763880/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
c–e) cylindrical, perceptibly expanded towards apex in ventral view. Apex scarcely separated from the rest of aedeagus, short. In lateral view apex faintly bent ventrally. Hairy dents well impressed, apparent, bordered with a thickened and salient outer rim, bearing scarce, tiny setae. Aedeagal ventral surface slightly swollen and humped in lateral view. Endophallus not examined so as not to jeopardize the aedeagus of the unique male available specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FB34FD50B625" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Female. BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6F2E4C4319FB34FE24B7FD" box="[363,451,1233,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6F2E4C406EFB34FD93B7FD" box="[540,628,1233,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6F2E4C40B2FB34FCFEB7FD" box="[704,793,1233,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6F2E4C411CFB35FC2FB7FD" box="[878,968,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 16.7% of BL. In the only available female antennae are frankly black. Besides, external elytral yellow stripe is narrowly bordered of black from the humeral callus up to elytral apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C6F2E4C42B5FAD8FC69B51D" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Fifth abdominal ventrite in females with quite large and shallow pit. Bottom of pit bald, matt, impunctate. Vasculum of spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C6F2E4C43BBFA84FDFCB66D" box="[457,539,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–4" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1893]" captionTargetBox="[231,1290,195,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[198,1389,166,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 3–4. M. albivittis (3), M. albopictus (4). 3a–b: habitus; 3c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 3f: antenna [2.1 mm]; 3g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]. 4a–b: habitus; 4c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.7 mm]; 4f: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4g sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 4h: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 4k: antenna [1.5 mm]. 3a–b: holotype; 4a–b: lectotype. hd: hairy dent; scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763880/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C6F2E4C438DFA84FDFCB66D" box="[511,539,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender, scarcely pigmented, with straight proximal branch, long distal branch abruptly tapered in pointed apex. Ampulla strongly pigmented, slightly shifted on dorsal side of vasculum. Duct insertion and sperm gland insertion very close to each other but perceptibly distinct. Duct uniform in size, slender, coiled with coils rather loose and somewhat irregularly arranged. Distal not coiled portion of duct very long, winding. Insertion on bursa copulatrix large, swollen, clearly pigmented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |