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<document id="838A481E47691DDF00F521D78E57003E" ID-CLB-Dataset="287577" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2421" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdbdc68c-0d09-41af-abe5-2a033fde1714" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10623397" ID-ZooBank="BE1232A7-064A-4D0C-B9BE-05559274B29D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1707210905416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="López-Orozco, Carlos Mario, Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares, Gallo, Jéssica S., Gallão, Jonas E., Carpio-Díaz, Yesenia M., Borja-Arrieta, Ricardo &amp; Bichuette, Maria Elina" docDate="2024" docId="039B87F6FF80181EF25CBAF23D75A676" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.921.116-135.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 921 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2421/10705" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Circoniscus mendesi Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="FFA2FF8EFF841817F331BB0E3834A726" masterDocTitle="Iron-isopods: new records and new species of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazilian Amazon iron ore caves" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="116" pageNumber="120" updateTime="1732493123509" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4D6583889A01D5B24BE0F4E6BBBE77EA">Iron-isopods: new records and new species of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazilian Amazon iron ore caves</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="473F33385BCC48324AEC5BEFEAA7C0C7">López-Orozco, Carlos Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD7EE10C1CD1F4DDBD497B855DF11D3C">Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="D81B22FCD98D2D1E50F20821794F1433">Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="92EE9D8AE0DF9980DA509F1F2DBE40B6">Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FDE77F88766720779E6B3091A08DC1D">Bichuette, Maria Elina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84404B789E8B1465143D7968D19ECBBD">nstituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; Grupo Bambuí de Pesquisas Espeleológicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F25CBAF23A53A530" bold="true" box="[365,615,507,534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Circoniscus mendesi</emphasis>
López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette
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<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F18DB94C3B10A57A" box="[700,804,578,604]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionStartId-2="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionStartId-3="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[209,1375,299,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetBox-2="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetBox-3="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure-12@2.[189,1398,283,1892]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetId-2="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetId-3="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Study area. A. Distribution of the species. B. Vegetation of FLONA de Carajás. C. Mineral exploitation mine." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623401" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10623401/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F000B94C3B43A57A" box="[817,887,578,604]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[225,1355,1010,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-204@14.[198,1388,1004,1851]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. A. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., specimen from CAV-N1-0174. B. Parauapebas, Pará, in moist soil. C. Ctenorillo ferrarai Campos-Filho, Araujo &amp; Taiti, 2014, specimen from CAV-SB-0049 (also known as Samuel II by local people). D. Canaã dos Carajás, Pará, in moist soil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623425/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">8AB</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F38CB98D3902A5BB" bold="true" box="[189,310,643,669]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CB9BC3D43A435" blockId="4.[189,1400,690,787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Pigment and eyes absent; schisma on pereonite 1 and ventral triangular lobe in pereonite 2; antennula bearing eight lateral aesthetascs arranged in three sets; pleopod 1 and 2 exopods with respiratory areas; pereopod 7 merus bearing triangular lobe on rostral portion; pleopod 5 exopod apex elongated and acute.</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F38CB8343970A472" bold="true" box="[189,324,826,852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Etymology</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CB8663D2DA4CA" blockId="4.[189,1401,872,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">The new species is named after Francisco Alves Mendes Filho, popularly known as Chico Mendes, a rubber tapper and activist who gained an international reputation for the defense of the Amazonian biodiversity. Furthermore, the present name honors all workers of the ICMBio (in Portuguese, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade), who continue to keep alive Mendes ideals.</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F38CBF1D399EA30B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1043,1069]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Material examined</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBF683C62A384" blockId="4.[189,1398,1090,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CBDFF801813F38CBF683C62A384" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4518464312" collectingDate="2021-08-22" collectionCode="LES" collectorName="M. E. Bichuette &amp; J. E. Gallao &amp; D. F. Torres" country="Brazil" elevation="649" latitude="-6.0242224" location="Parauapebas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.298534" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="CAV-N1-0174, LES 0028767" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3257670FF801813F38CBF683912A3A6" box="[189,294,1126,1152]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F27CBF6A3A74A359" bold="true" box="[333,576,1124,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF801813F27CBF6A39BFA359" box="[333,395,1124,1151]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EED603BFF801813F2ACBF6B3A74A359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87F6FF80181EF25CBAF23D75A676:8EED603BFF801813F2ACBF6B3A74A359" box="[413,576,1125,1151]" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.0242224" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.298534" name="Parauapebas" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" stateProvince="Para">Parauapebas</location>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F153BF683A4FA3A6" box="[610,635,1126,1152]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<specimenCode id="DB949E9BFF801813F1BCBF6B3B0EA359" box="[653,826,1125,1151]" collectionCode="CAV-N" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">CAV-N1-0174</specimenCode>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE065027FF801813F07BBF6A3BC1A359" box="[842,1013,1124,1152]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" precision="1" seconds="27.20" value="-6.0242224">6°0127.20″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE065027FF801813F736BF6A3CF8A3A6" box="[1031,1228,1124,1152]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" precision="1" seconds="54.73" value="-50.298534">50°1754.73″ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="001FD1D3FF801813F7EDBF6B3D44A359" box="[1244,1392,1125,1152]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.49" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="649.0">
<quantity id="4CCA9B05FF801813F7EDBF6B3D18A3A6" box="[1244,1324,1125,1152]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.49" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="649.0">649 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FF8C1020FF801813F38CBF87396BA385" box="[189,351,1161,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" value="2021-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EFC8E9C8FF801813F38CBF87396BA385" box="[189,351,1161,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" value="2021-08-22">22 Aug. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F25ABF873A14A384" box="[363,544,1160,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">M.E. Bichuette</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F11DBF873A9AA384" box="[556,686,1160,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">J.E. Gallão</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F1D6BF873B5FA385" box="[743,875,1161,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">D.F. Torres</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DB949E9BFF801813F09DBF873C67A384" box="[940,1107,1160,1187]" collectionCode="LES" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" name="Leeds Museums and Galleries" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="Museum">LES 0028767</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F3DBBFC43953A3C2" blockId="4.[189,1398,1226,1393]" box="[234,359,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F3DBBFC43953A3C2" bold="true" box="[234,359,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<typeStatus id="54898842FF801813F3DBBFC43953A3C2" box="[234,359,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBFE33BC8A257" blockId="4.[189,1398,1226,1393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CBDFF801813F38CBFE33956A20C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4518464307" collectingDate="2021-08-22" collectionCode="LES" collectorName="M. E. Bichuette &amp; J. E. Gallao &amp; D. F. Torres" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" elevation="649" latitude="-6.0242224" location="Parauapebas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.298534" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="LES 0028768" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F3257670FF801813F38CBFE33912A221" box="[189,294,1261,1287]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F20ABFE23A1DA221" bold="true" box="[315,553,1260,1287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF801813F20ABFE2394DA221" box="[315,377,1260,1287]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EC4E6CFF801813F2B7BFE33A1DA221" box="[390,553,1261,1287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Parauapebas</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F10DBFE33A53A22E" box="[572,615,1261,1288]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F140BFE33AAFA22E" box="[625,667,1261,1288]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; part in micropreparations;
<specimenCode id="DB949E9BFF801813F38CBE1E3956A20C" box="[189,354,1296,1322]" collectionCode="LES" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" name="Leeds Museums and Galleries" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="Museum">LES 0028768</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CBDFF801813F2B0BE1E3CAEA20C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4518464305" box="[385,1178,1296,1323]" collectingDate="2021-08-22" collectionCode="LES" collectorName="M. E. Bichuette &amp; J. E. Gallao &amp; D. F. Torres" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" elevation="649" latitude="-6.0242224" location="Parauapebas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.298534" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="LES 0028769" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F2B0BE1E39F3A20D" box="[385,455,1296,1323]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F2E6BE1E3A29A20D" box="[471,541,1296,1323]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="DB949E9BFF801813F0C4BE1E3CAEA20C" box="[1013,1178,1296,1322]" collectionCode="LES" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" name="Leeds Museums and Galleries" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="Museum">LES 0028769</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CBDFF801813F788BE1E3910A257" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4518464308" collectingDate="2022-02-12" collectionCode="V" collectorName="J. E. Gallao &amp; J. S. Gallo &amp; D. F. Torres &amp; V. F. Sperandei" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" elevation="649" latitude="-6.0242224" location="Parauapebas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.298534" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="LES 0028770" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F788BE1E3CDEA20D" box="[1209,1258,1296,1323]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F7C8BE1E3D1DA20D" box="[1273,1321,1296,1323]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same locality as for holotype;
<date id="FF8C1020FF801813F2EDBE3A3A4EA268" box="[476,634,1331,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" value="2022-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC8E9C8FF801813F2EDBE3A3A4EA268" box="[476,634,1331,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" value="2022-02-12">12 Feb. 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F1B7BE3A3B3FA26B" box="[646,779,1331,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">J.E. Gallão</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F026BE3A3BB9A26B" box="[791,909,1331,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">J.S. Gallo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F0A8BE3A3C29A268" box="[921,1053,1332,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">D.F. Torres</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C75336FF801813F764BE3A3D34A26B" box="[1109,1280,1331,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">V.F. Sperandei</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DB949E9BFF801813F673BE3A3910A257" collectionCode="LES" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" name="Leeds Museums and Galleries" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="Museum">LES 0028770</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CBDFF801813F20CBE593BC3A257" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4518464310" box="[317,1015,1367,1393]" collectingDate="2022-02-12" collectionCode="LES" collectorName="J. E. Gallao &amp; J. S. Gallo &amp; D. F. Torres &amp; F. Sperandei" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" elevation="649" latitude="-6.0242224" location="Parauapebas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.298534" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" specimenCode="LES 0028771" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D34FD69FF801813F20CBE5939B6A257" box="[317,386,1367,1393]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DB949E9BFF801813F063BE593BC3A257" box="[850,1015,1367,1393]" collectionCode="LES" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13487" name="Leeds Museums and Galleries" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="Museum">LES 0028771</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328656BFF801810F38CBE963B41A3E2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBE96397AA294" blockId="4.[189,334,1432,1458]" box="[189,334,1432,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<heading id="D0C5818CFF801813F38CBE96397AA294" bold="true" box="[189,334,1432,1458]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF801813F38CBE96397AA294" bold="true" box="[189,334,1432,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBEC93BFBA2C7" blockId="4.[189,975,1479,1506]" box="[189,975,1479,1506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF801813F38CBEC9395AA2F9" baselines="1498,1498" box="[189,366,1479,1505]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Maximum body length: male
<quantity id="4CCA9B05FF801813F1EBBEC93B15A2C7" box="[730,801,1479,1506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="4CCA9B05FF801813F0B2BEC93BFEA2C7" box="[899,970,1479,1505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBD073B75A14E" blockId="4.[189,1400,1544,1641]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF801813F38CBD0738CAA107" baselines="1564,1564" box="[189,254,1545,1571]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">BODY</smallCapsWord>
. Color pale yellowish, with typical muscle spots insertions. Exoantenal conglobation (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F639BD063D5CA104" box="[1288,1384,1544,1570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); body strongly convex (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F2E1BD253A04A163" box="[464,560,1579,1605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); dorsal surface smooth, bearing small triangular scale-setae (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F63CBD253D5EA163" box="[1293,1386,1579,1605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Noduli laterales not discernible at 400× magnification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBD9E3A92A1EB" blockId="4.[189,1398,1680,1742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF801813F38CBD9E3906A18F" baselines="1699,1700" box="[189,306,1680,1706]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Cephalon" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">CEPHALON</smallCapsWord>
. Wider than long, frontal shield obtuse on medial upper margin and straight lateral margins, lateral lobes and eyes absent (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F12ABDBD3AAEA1EB" box="[539,666,1715,1741]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2CE</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBDFB3CE5A073" blockId="4.[185,1399,1781,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF801813F38CBDFB3926A02B" baselines="1800,1800" box="[189,274,1781,1807]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereon" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">PEREON</smallCapsWord>
. Pereonite1 epimera with schisma, anterior corners directed frontwards (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F77FBDFB3CD2A029" box="[1102,1254,1781,1807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig.2A,EF</figureCitation>
); pereonite 2 with ventral triangular lobes, epimera with outer margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F084BC163C66A014" box="[949,1106,1816,1842]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2A, EF</figureCitation>
); pereonites 34 epimera with outer margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F134BC353A57A073" box="[517,611,1851,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); pereonites 57 epimera subquadrangular (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F754BC353CF0A073" box="[1125,1220,1851,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF801813F38CBC733944A0FB" blockId="4.[189,1399,1916,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF801813F38CBC733930A0B3" baselines="1936,1936" box="[189,260,1917,1943]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pleon" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">PLEON</smallCapsWord>
. Pleonites 35 epimera with outline continuous with that of pereonite 7, apex acute and directed backwards (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F27ABCAE399EA09C" box="[331,426,1952,1978]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
); telson triangular, slightly broader than long, with slightly concave sides, rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF801813F234BCCD3957A0FB" box="[261,355,1987,2013]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="120">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4D6668FF811812F38CBC6D3C9AA0C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="121" startId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" targetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF811812F38CBC6D3C9AA0C0" blockId="5.[189,1399,1891,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F38CBC6D3924A05B" bold="true" box="[189,272,1891,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF811812F22DBC6D3C15A05B" authority="Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette" authorityName="Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,1057,1891,1917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F22DBC6D3A26A05B" box="[284,530,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">Circoniscus mendesi</emphasis>
López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2755789FF811812F71CBC6D3CBBA05B" box="[1069,1167,1891,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀, paratype (LES 0028768).
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F20CBC883966A086" bold="true" box="[317,338,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F154BC883A4CA086" bold="true" box="[613,632,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
. Dorsal scale-seta.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F051BC883B40A086" bold="true" box="[864,884,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
. Cephalon, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F7AABC883C9BA086" bold="true" box="[1179,1199,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">D</emphasis>
. Cephalon, back view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F237BCA7392EA0E5" bold="true" box="[262,282,1961,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">E</emphasis>
. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F05BBCA73B48A0E5" bold="true" box="[874,892,1961,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">F</emphasis>
. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F38CBCC238E0A0C0" bold="true" box="[189,212,1996,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">G</emphasis>
. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F14DBCC33AA7A0C1" bold="true" box="[636,659,1997,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">H</emphasis>
. Antennula.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF811812F016BCC33B06A0C1" bold="true" box="[807,818,1997,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="121">I</emphasis>
. Antenna, with flagellum detail.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF821811F38CBA073AE2A660" blockId="6.[186,1398,265,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF821811F38CBA073977A604" baselines="284,285" box="[189,323,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Antennula" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">ANTENNULA</smallCapsWord>
. Composed of three articles, distal article longest and conical, bearing eight lateral aesthetascs arranged in three sets and apical tip (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF821811F15BBA223AFCA660" box="[618,712,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF821811F38CBA603ABAA6E8" blockId="6.[189,1399,366,462]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF821811F38CBA603913A6A0" baselines="385,385" box="[189,295,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Antenna" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">ANTENNA</smallCapsWord>
. Short and stout, not surpassing pereonite 1 when extended backwards; flagellum consisting of two subequal articles, distal article bearing seven lateral aesthetascs in two groups; apical organ longer than distal article of flagellum (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF821811F11CBABA3AB4A6E8" box="[557,640,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[239,1343,274,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[235,1354,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Dorsal scale-seta. C. Cephalon, dorsal view. D. Cephalon, back view. E. Cephalon and pereonites 1 and 2, frontal view. F. Pereonite 1 and 2 epimera, ventral view. G. Pleonites 35, telson and uropods. H. Antennula. I. Antenna, with flagellum detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623405/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF821810F38CBAFB3D02A68D" blockId="6.[188,1399,500,595]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1399,265,428]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF821811F38CBAFB3924A52B" baselines="520,520" box="[189,272,501,527]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mouth" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">MOUTH</smallCapsWord>
. Mandibles with molar penicil of many branches; left mandible (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF821811F730BAFA3C68A528" box="[1025,1116,500,526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) with 2+1 free penicils, right mandible (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF821811F24BB91839E2A517" box="[378,470,534,561]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) with 1 + 1 penicils. Maxillula (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF821811F063B9183B99A517" box="[850,941,534,561]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) inner endite with two apical penicils, distal margin bearing outer tip; outer endite with 5+ 5 teeth, inner set with four teeth apically cleft. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F21DBA0739BFA605" box="[300,395,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) inner lobe rounded and covered with thick setae; outer lobe about twice as wide as inner lobe, covered with thin setae. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F002BA253BBBA663" box="[819,911,299,325]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) basis rectangular bearing sparse scale-setae; palp with one setae on proximal article, medial and distal articles with two tufts of setae; endite subrectangular, medial seta long, surpassing distal margin, distal margin covered with thin setae and bearing one seta on outer portion, rostral surface with setose sulcus ending with one short penicil.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4D6668FF821811F38CBC883BEBA0C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="122" startId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" targetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF821811F38CBC883BEBA0C0" blockId="6.[189,1399,1926,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F38CBC883924A086" bold="true" box="[189,272,1926,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF821811F22DBC883C15A086" authority="Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette" authorityName="Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,1057,1926,1952]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F22DBC883A26A086" box="[284,530,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">Circoniscus mendesi</emphasis>
López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2755789FF821811F71CBC893CBBA087" box="[1069,1167,1927,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀, paratype (LES 0028768).
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F272BCA7396CA0E5" bold="true" box="[323,344,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">A</emphasis>
. Left mandible.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F11FBCA73A76A0E5" bold="true" box="[558,578,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">B</emphasis>
. Right mandible.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F019BCA73B09A0E5" bold="true" box="[808,829,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">C</emphasis>
. Maxillula.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F0E8BCA73BDAA0E5" bold="true" box="[985,1006,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">D</emphasis>
. Maxilla.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F745BCA73CBCA0E5" bold="true" box="[1140,1160,1961,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">E</emphasis>
. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF821811F144BCC33AB3A0C1" bold="true" box="[629,647,1997,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="122">F</emphasis>
. Uropod. Figure not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBADC3981A516" blockId="7.[189,1399,466,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CBADC392CA6CC" baselines="485,485" box="[189,280,466,492]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Uropod" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">UROPOD</smallCapsWord>
. Protopod flattened and enlarged, filling gap between pleonite 5 and telson, surpassing distal margin of telson; exopod inserted on median margin, endopod twice as long as exopod and inserted proximally (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F27FB9183993A516" box="[334,423,534,560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,650,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-135@6.[189,1398,650,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♀, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Maxillula. D. Maxilla. E. Maxilliped, arrow illustrating the endite in caudal view. F. Uropod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CB9593945A593" blockId="7.[189,1399,598,693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CB9593919A549" baselines="618,618" box="[189,301,599,625]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereopod" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">PEREOPOD</smallCapsWord>
1. Carpus short, transverse antennal grooming brush; dactylus with inner claw surpassing median portion of outer claw, ungual seta and dactylar organ simple, surpassing distal margin of outer claw (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F234B9953950A593" box="[261,356,667,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CB9D23BFDA5D0" blockId="7.[189,969,731,758]" box="[189,969,731,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CB9D2392BA5D2" baselines="751,751" box="[189,287,732,758]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pleopod" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">PLEOPOD</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F216B9EF39B3A5D2" baselines="751" box="[295,391,737,756]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="exopods" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">EXOPODS</smallCapsWord>
. Pleopod 1 and 2 exopods with respiratory areas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F3DBB812391EA410" blockId="7.[189,843,796,856]" box="[234,298,796,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F3DBB812391EA410" bold="true" box="[234,298,796,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CB8303B7FA47E" blockId="7.[189,843,796,856]" box="[189,843,830,856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CB8303919A470" baselines="849,849" box="[189,301,830,856]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereopod" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">PEREOPOD</smallCapsWord>
1. Without particular modifications (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F1D1B8303B0AA47E" box="[736,830,830,856]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CB871391BA49C" blockId="7.[188,1399,894,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CB8713919A4B1" baselines="914,914" box="[189,301,895,921]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereopod" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">PEREOPOD</smallCapsWord>
7. Ischium elongated, sternal margin straight; merus bearing triangular lobe on rostral portion (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F3F4B8AE3916A49C" box="[197,290,928,954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CB8EF3C12A4DD" blockId="7.[189,1062,992,1019]" box="[189,1062,992,1019]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CB8EF392FA4DF" baselines="1012,1012" box="[189,283,993,1019]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Genital" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">GENITAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F212B8E83942A4DF" baselines="1012" box="[291,374,998,1017]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="papilla" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">PAPILLA</smallCapsWord>
. Triangular ventral shield and subapical orifices (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F08AB8EE3C2DA4DD" box="[955,1049,992,1019]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBF2F3B41A3E2" blockId="7.[188,1401,1057,1220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6BA03CFF831810F38CBF2F391EA31F" baselines="1076,1076" box="[189,298,1057,1083]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pleopods" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">PLEOPODS</smallCapsWord>
. Pleopod 1 (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F28DBF2F3A20A31D" box="[444,532,1057,1083]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) exopod ovoid; endopod about twice as long as exopod and bent outwards, apex acute and bearing small setae along inner margin. Pleopod 2 (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F0D7BF4D3C71A37B" box="[998,1093,1091,1117]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
) exopod triangular, outer margin concave with one seta; endopod flagelliform, longer than exopod. Pleopod 34 exopods as in
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F38CBF893907A387" box="[189,307,1159,1185]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4EF</figureCitation>
. Pleopod 5 (
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF831810F2F0BF893A2FA387" box="[449,539,1159,1185]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[234,1353,265,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette sp. nov., ♂, paratype (LES 0028768). A. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view. B. Pereopod 7. C. Genital papilla and pleopod 1. D. Pleopod 2. E. Pleopod 3 exopod. F. Pleopod 4 exopod. G. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
) exopod triangular, outer margin almost straight with one tiny setae, inner margin covered with small setae, apex elongated and acute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328656BFF831810F38CBFE73A66A02A" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBFE73983A222" blockId="7.[189,439,1257,1284]" box="[189,439,1257,1284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="D0C5818CFF831810F38CBFE73983A222" bold="true" box="[189,439,1257,1284]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F38CBFE73983A222" bold="true" box="[189,439,1257,1284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Taxonomic remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBE193C51A106" blockId="7.[189,1399,1303,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F272BE1639FAA214" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1917" box="[323,462,1304,1330]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F272BE1639FAA214" box="[323,462,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Circoniscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comprises 11 species with a distribution restricted to South America (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F622BE1938C9A272" author="Schmidt" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 339" refId="ref9025" refString="Schmidt C. 2007. Revision of the Neotropical Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Oniscidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 151: 1 - 339. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00286. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Schmidt 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F221BE373A66A272" author="Campos-Filho" box="[272,594,1337,1364]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="2017034" refId="ref6598" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Montesanto G., Araujo P. B. &amp; Taiti S. 2017. New species and new records of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazil. Iheringia, Serie Zoologia 107: e 2017034. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1678 - 4766 e 2017034" type="journal article" year="2017">
Campos-Filho
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F2F5BE3439CAA275" box="[452,510,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F155BE343A96A272" author="Campos-Filho" box="[612,674,1338,1364]" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="2018038" refId="ref6660" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Cardoso G. M. &amp; Aguiar J. O. 2018. Catalogue of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazil: an update with some considerations. Nauplius 26: e 2018038. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2018038" type="journal article" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F185BE343ADBA272" author="Campos-Filho" box="[692,751,1338,1364]" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="531 - 599" refId="ref7155" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Sfenthourakis S., Gallo J. S., Gallao J. E., Torres D. F., Chagas-Jr A., Horta L., Carpio-Diaz Y. M., Lopez-Orozco C. M., Borja-Arrieta R., Araujo P. B. &amp; Bichuette M. E. 2023. Shedding light into Brazilian subterranean isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea): expanding distribution data and describing new taxa. Zoosystema 45 (19): 531 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2023 v 45 a 19" type="journal article" year="2023">2023</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F034BE373C59A272" author="Ocampo-Maceda" box="[773,1133,1337,1364]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ocampo-Maceda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="2022003" refId="ref8772" refString="Ocampo-Maceda A. T., Ruelas-Cabana C. M., Lopez-Orozco C. M. &amp; Lopez-Tejeda E. L. 2022. Catalogue of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Peru, with new records of Circoniscus ornatus (Scleropactidae) and Ethelum americanum (Eubelidae). Nauplius 30: e 2022003. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2022003" type="journal article" year="2022">
Ocampo-Maceda
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F0ECBE343C2CA275" box="[989,1048,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">et al</emphasis>
. 2022
</bibRefCitation>
). To date, except for
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F38CBE523A4EA253" authority="Arcangeli, 1936" authorityName="Arcangeli" authorityYear="1936" box="[189,634,1371,1398]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F38CBE523985A253" box="[189,433,1371,1398]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Circoniscus pallidus</emphasis>
Arcangeli, 1936
</taxonomicName>
, in the State of
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF831810F00FBE523B8EA253" box="[830,954,1371,1398]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F0CDBE523AA6A2BE" authority="Campos-Filho, Sfenthourakis &amp; Bichuette, 2023" authorityName="Campos-Filho, Sfenthourakis &amp; Bichuette" authorityYear="2023" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeruleus">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F0CDBE523D37A253" box="[1020,1283,1371,1398]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Circoniscus caeruleus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F63CBE523AA6A2BE" author="Campos-Filho, Sfenthourakis &amp; Bichuette" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="531 - 599" refId="ref7155" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Sfenthourakis S., Gallo J. S., Gallao J. E., Torres D. F., Chagas-Jr A., Horta L., Carpio-Diaz Y. M., Lopez-Orozco C. M., Borja-Arrieta R., Araujo P. B. &amp; Bichuette M. E. 2023. Shedding light into Brazilian subterranean isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea): expanding distribution data and describing new taxa. Zoosystema 45 (19): 531 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2023 v 45 a 19" type="journal article" year="2023">Campos-Filho, Sfenthourakis &amp; Bichuette, 2023</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF831810F07BBE703BD2A2BE" box="[842,998,1406,1432]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, all species are recorded from the State of
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF831810F215BEAE396CA29C" box="[292,344,1440,1466]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Pará</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F258BEAE3A96A29C" author="Campos-Filho" box="[361,674,1440,1466]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="2018038" refId="ref6660" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Cardoso G. M. &amp; Aguiar J. O. 2018. Catalogue of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazil: an update with some considerations. Nauplius 26: e 2018038. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2018038" type="journal article" year="2018">
Campos-Filho
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F12CBEAF3A67A29C" box="[541,595,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F181BEAE3AC4A29C" author="Campos-Filho" box="[688,752,1440,1466]" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="531 - 599" refId="ref7155" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Sfenthourakis S., Gallo J. S., Gallao J. E., Torres D. F., Chagas-Jr A., Horta L., Carpio-Diaz Y. M., Lopez-Orozco C. M., Borja-Arrieta R., Araujo P. B. &amp; Bichuette M. E. 2023. Shedding light into Brazilian subterranean isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea): expanding distribution data and describing new taxa. Zoosystema 45 (19): 531 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2023 v 45 a 19" type="journal article" year="2023">2023</bibRefCitation>
). The genus was morphologically defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F624BEAE393BA2FA" author="Schmidt" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 339" refId="ref9025" refString="Schmidt C. 2007. Revision of the Neotropical Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Oniscidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 151: 1 - 339. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00286. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Schmidt (2007)</bibRefCitation>
. Among the species of the genus,
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F183BECC3D29A2FA" authority="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo, 2011" authorityName="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" authorityYear="2011" box="[690,1309,1474,1500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckupi">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F183BECC3B90A2FA" box="[690,932,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Circoniscus buckupi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F09FBECC3D29A2FA" author="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" box="[942,1309,1474,1500]" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="27 - 39" refId="ref6480" refString="Campos-Filho I. S. &amp; Araujo P. B. 2011. Two new troglobitic species of Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Para, Brazil. Nauplius 19: 27 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0104 - 64972011000100004" type="journal article" year="2011">Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F66DBECC3A8AA2D8" authority="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo, 2011" authorityName="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" authorityYear="2011" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carajasensis">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F66DBECC3964A2D8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">C. carajasensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F266BEEA3A8AA2D8" author="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" box="[343,702,1508,1534]" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="27 - 39" refId="ref6480" refString="Campos-Filho I. S. &amp; Araujo P. B. 2011. Two new troglobitic species of Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Para, Brazil. Nauplius 19: 27 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0104 - 64972011000100004" type="journal article" year="2011">Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
are considered troglobitic, with records from several caves in the State of
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF831810F259BD0839A8A106" box="[360,412,1542,1568]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Pará</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F29ABD083B3BA106" author="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" box="[427,783,1542,1568]" firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="27 - 39" refId="ref6480" refString="Campos-Filho I. S. &amp; Araujo P. B. 2011. Two new troglobitic species of Scleropactidae (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Para, Brazil. Nauplius 19: 27 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0104 - 64972011000100004" type="journal article" year="2011">Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo 2011</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F02ABD083C6DA106" author="Campos-Filho" box="[795,1113,1542,1569]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="363 - 387" refId="ref7100" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Cardoso G. M. &amp; Bichuette M. E. 2022 c. Isopoda, Oniscidea. In: Zampaulo R. A. &amp; Prous X. (eds) Fauna Cavernicola do Brasil: 363 - 387. Editora Rupestre, Belo Horizonte, Brazil." type="book chapter" year="2022" yearSuffix="c">
Campos-Filho
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F0FBBD093BCAA106" box="[970,1022,1542,1568]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">et al</emphasis>
. 2022c
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBD493A66A02A" blockId="7.[189,1400,1606,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
In the absence of body pigments and eyes,
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F1AFBD493B2AA146" authority="López-Orozco &amp; Campos-Filho &amp; Gallo &amp; Gallão &amp; Carpio-Díaz &amp; Borja-Arrieta &amp; Bichuette, 2024" authorityName="López-Orozco &amp; Campos-Filho &amp; Gallo &amp; Gallão &amp; Carpio-Díaz &amp; Borja-Arrieta &amp; Bichuette" authorityYear="2024" box="[670,798,1606,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F1AFBD493B2AA146" box="[670,798,1606,1633]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">C. mendesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2755789FF831810F014BD493B49A147" box="[805,893,1607,1633]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F738BD493CB2A146" authorityName="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" authorityYear="2011" box="[1033,1158,1606,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckupi">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F738BD493CB2A146" box="[1033,1158,1606,1633]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">C. buckupi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F788BD493D58A146" authorityName="Campos-Filho &amp; Araujo" authorityYear="2011" box="[1209,1388,1607,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carajasensis">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F788BD493D58A146" box="[1209,1388,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">C. carajasensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, it can be distinguished by the triangular sternal lobe of the male pereopod 7 merus, and male pleopod 5 exopod acute. The triangular steral lobe on the merus 7 is also present in the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F38CBDA3397CA1E1" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1917" box="[189,328,1709,1735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F38CBDA3397CA1E1" box="[189,328,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Circoniscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the paper of
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B11FF831810F137BDA33B7CA1E1" author="Campos-Filho" box="[518,840,1709,1735]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Campos-Filho" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" pagination="531 - 599" refId="ref7155" refString="Campos-Filho I. S., Sfenthourakis S., Gallo J. S., Gallao J. E., Torres D. F., Chagas-Jr A., Horta L., Carpio-Diaz Y. M., Lopez-Orozco C. M., Borja-Arrieta R., Araujo P. B. &amp; Bichuette M. E. 2023. Shedding light into Brazilian subterranean isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea): expanding distribution data and describing new taxa. Zoosystema 45 (19): 531 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2023 v 45 a 19" type="journal article" year="2023">
Campos-Filho
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F186BDA03ADEA1E1" box="[695,746,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">et al</emphasis>
. (2023)
</bibRefCitation>
from Gruta Lagoa Azul, Bonito, State of
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF831810F608BDA33921A1CF" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
; however, this species is considered to be a troglophilic with characters easily distinguishable from
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF831810F3CCBDFC39C4A02D" authority="López-Orozco &amp; Campos-Filho &amp; Gallo &amp; Gallão &amp; Carpio-Díaz &amp; Borja-Arrieta &amp; Bichuette, 2024" authorityName="López-Orozco &amp; Campos-Filho &amp; Gallo &amp; Gallão &amp; Carpio-Díaz &amp; Borja-Arrieta &amp; Bichuette" authorityYear="2024" box="[253,496,1777,1804]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F3CCBDFC39C4A02D" box="[253,496,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Circoniscus mendesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2755789FF831810F2C6BDFC3A66A02A" box="[503,594,1778,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328656BFF831810F38CBC3F3B18A09B" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBC3F399AA06A" blockId="7.[189,430,1841,1868]" box="[189,430,1841,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="D0C5818CFF831810F38CBC3F399AA06A" bold="true" box="[189,430,1841,1868]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="123" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF831810F38CBC3F399AA06A" bold="true" box="[189,430,1841,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">Ecological remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF831810F38CBC513B18A09B" blockId="7.[188,1399,1887,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="123">The specimens were collected in the twilight zone, living under rocks, in leaf litter, between roots, and in moist soil (Fig. 11AB). This species is considered to be troglobitic due to the absence of body pigments and eyes and to the presence of elongated pereopods.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4D6668FF8C181FF38CBC6A39AAA0CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623410" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10623410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623410/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="124" startId="8.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[237,1353,271,1847]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF8C181FF38CBC6A39AAA0CE" blockId="8.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF38CBC6A3924A059" bold="true" box="[189,272,1892,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C324D63FF8C181FF22DBC6B3C15A059" authority="Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette" authorityName="Lopez-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,1057,1893,1919]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scleropactidae" genus="Circoniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF22DBC6B3A26A059" box="[284,530,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">Circoniscus mendesi</emphasis>
López-Orozco, Campos-Filho &amp; Bichuette
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2755789FF8C181FF71CBC6B3CBBA059" box="[1069,1167,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, paratype (LES 0028768).
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF271BC863961A084" bold="true" box="[320,341,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">A</emphasis>
. Pereopod 1, arrow illustrating the dactylus in rostral view.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF709BC863C78A084" bold="true" box="[1080,1100,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">B</emphasis>
. Pereopod 7.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF7C8BC863D3AA084" bold="true" box="[1273,1294,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">C</emphasis>
. Genital papilla and pleopod 1.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF2F9BCA539E9A0E3" bold="true" box="[456,477,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">D</emphasis>
. Pleopod 2.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF141BCA53AB0A0E3" bold="true" box="[624,644,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">E</emphasis>
. Pleopod 3 exopod.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF045BCA53BB2A0E3" bold="true" box="[884,902,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">F</emphasis>
. Pleopod 4 exopod.
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8C181FF747BCA53CB9A0E3" bold="true" box="[1142,1165,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="124">G</emphasis>
. Pleopod 5 exopod. Figure not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C328656BFF8D181EF38CBA063D75A676" box="[189,1345,264,336]" pageId="9" pageNumber="125" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF8D181EF38CBA063962A604" blockId="9.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="125">
<heading id="D0C5818CFF8D181EF38CBA063962A604" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="125" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B946EAF2FF8D181EF38CBA063962A604" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="125">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36E0FF8D181EF38CBA383D75A676" blockId="9.[189,1345,310,336]" box="[189,1345,310,336]" pageId="9" pageNumber="125">
Presently known only from N1_0174 cave, FLONA de Carajás, Parauapebas,
<collectingRegion id="49F6F802FF8D181EF761BA383CB3A676" box="[1104,1159,310,336]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="9" pageNumber="125">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3257670FF8D181EF7A2BA383CEFA676" box="[1171,1243,310,336]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="125">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13092A65FF8D181EF7DBBA383D1BA676" box="[1258,1327,310,336]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,299,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-12@2.[189,1398,283,1892]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Study area. A. Distribution of the species. B. Vegetation of FLONA de Carajás. C. Mineral exploitation mine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10623401/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="125">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>