187 lines
19 KiB
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187 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="3CD01507426985BE7A62E5CA3120F645" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.414.5.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13715544" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725647563849" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso, Dussán, Camila Monje, Mitidieri, Nicole, Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio, Costa, Andrea Ferreira Da & Mansano, Vidal De Freitas" docDate="2019" docId="039B87D683294371D2EDFEE28411FD33" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.414.5.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 414 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.414.5.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ficus wuiana Rossberg 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="267" masterDocId="FFA2FFAE832C4374D265FFE8800AFF82" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural revision of Ficus sect. Americanae (Moraceae): Typification of Ficus crocata and allied species" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="262" pageNumber="267" updateTime="1725649766329" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="960BA724397052AAB3CFC0ADC95EF341">
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<mods:title id="9C41160FA22CFBC9C7E8FB8217D5B13C">Nomenclatural revision of Ficus sect. Americanae (Moraceae): Typification of Ficus crocata and allied species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0B019DABB713895F3FD8ED152D636279" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0FB1B66BA7EC35D08CEDF1346A7ABA74">Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B0F356D78BD95CA98B7503EC69BDAB63">Departamento de Botânica, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, 20940 - 040, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0A964CEE544B0F1140DC8333DE7CB1E3">Dussán, Camila Monje</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1ABA7806869ABE381834BC66571696AD">Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Biociência, Departamento de Botânica, Rua do Matão 277, São Paulo-SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B65441D51D88F210E35C571C60294297">Mitidieri, Nicole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C59CCAFE7BBC7643CD7B38B1204A2E1E">Posgrado en Botánica Tropical, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Venezuela, Cdra. 34 s. n., Lima, Peru.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CE7D4E1B12B5F6ECBDAE0538B315687A">Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8CE90434D76338146649D8F5C482BB55">Instituto de Botânica, Herbário SP, C. P. 68048, São Paulo- SP, 04045 - 972, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B5A0D11ED061BAB66F27120C1E03359">Costa, Andrea Ferreira Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB1CD41117D88A264C1F40F1A6E0B3E8">Departamento de Botânica, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, 20940 - 040, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DD40F0D101EAFF6F4E6F1B67053D1D30">Mansano, Vidal De Freitas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="180540191A00110C0ABBF66B31B8251F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="34BFCFC750EEF7BD3994B5CF3964E432">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="97FA991CED4C8542ACFCB7298C9AFFDA">
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<mods:date id="6434AB2F7E64D7BB872870C7DFF43664">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C1F4D09BB26AD71BC3D7708DA7F88ACD">2019-08-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="806317BCC3A46CABE1BFAE20F22C7B64" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="82304C864C753FAA4501AE64DD603B4D">414</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F6A9B50A6277B88D16D4F0FAB8CF79E6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4C552EFA9B9BE80719B33BB7A597EFE6">5</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="26F76374624C40846CFE68F1242666BE" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="362EA04D48FF005DDA01B5AC5C02F622">262</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="52E82CF1E228215EF2D76D5EA22DACF4">268</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="3A205D8C679CACC159A7A6C00CFA7172">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.414.5.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="93E4C208EB2CD820E386385A1B287696">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="842BD94BF77BE76C251764A7102AF205" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.414.5.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="457321BA64F452C4D16E827E4F756FE5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9DFC06F304D05A6C64BF81AD04D0F29B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13715544</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B87D683294371D2EDFEE28411FD33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87D683294371D2EDFEE28411FD33" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87D683294371D2EDFEE28411FD33" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<subSubSection id="C328654B83294371D2EDFEE28218FEA7" box="[136,530,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36C083294371D2EDFEE28218FEA7" blockId="5.[136,530,266,293]" box="[136,530,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<heading id="D0C581AC83294371D2EDFEE28218FEA7" box="[136,530,266,293]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2211EE83294371D2EDFEE28218FEA7" box="[136,530,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9310D183294371D2EDFEE28218FEA7" author="Rossberg, G." box="[136,530,266,293]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" year="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D4383294371D2EDFEE28218FEA7" ID-CoL="6HZCQ" authority="Rossberg (1937: 61)" authorityName="Rossberg" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1937" box="[136,530,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wuiana">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D2EDFEE2812CFEA6" bold="true" box="[136,294,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Ficus wuiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D348FEE48218FEA7" author="Rossberg, G." box="[301,530,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" pagination="59 - 61" refId="ref5609" refString="Rossberg, G. (1937) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der amerikanischen Moraceen. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, 42: 59 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19370420110" type="journal article" year="1937">Rossberg (1937: 61)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328654B83294371D2EDFEDD80FDFE0D" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36C083294371D2EDFEDD8215FEC5" blockId="5.[136,1453,306,399]" box="[136,543,306,327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2211EE83294371D2EDFEDD8215FEC5" box="[136,543,306,327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D2EDFEDD809CFEC5" box="[136,150,309,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">≡</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9310D183294371D2F9FEDA8211FEC5" author="Rusby, H. H." box="[156,539,306,327]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" year="1910">
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D4383294371D2F9FEDA8211FEC5" ID-CoL="7DYFN" authority="Rusby (1910: 499)" authorityName="Rusby" authorityPageNumber="499" authorityYear="1910" box="[156,539,306,327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Urostigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costatum">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D2F9FEDA8154FEC5" box="[156,350,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Urostigma costatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D301FEDA8211FEC5" author="Rusby, H. H." box="[356,539,306,327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" pagination="487 - 517" refId="ref5647" refString="Rusby, H. H. (1910) New species from Bolivia, collected by R. S. Williams - I. Bulletin of the New York Botanical Garden 6: 487 - 517." type="journal article" year="1910">Rusby (1910: 499)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36C083294371D2EDFEBE80FDFE0D" blockId="5.[136,1453,306,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5A3C9D83294371D2EDFEBE80FDFE0D" collectingDate="1910-04-15" collectionCode="R, S, NY" country="Bolivia" location="Apolo" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" specimenCode="K 000512029" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D2EDFEBE81C3FEE9" bold="true" box="[136,457,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<typeStatus id="5489886283294371D2EDFEBE80E7FEE9" box="[136,237,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated here):—
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F325765083294371D3ACFEBE8225FEE9" box="[457,559,342,363]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49F6F82283294371D05EFEBE8288FEE9" box="[571,642,342,363]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">La Paz</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EED601B83294371D0EBFEBE82C6FEE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87D683294371D2EDFEE28411FD33:8EED601B83294371D0EBFEBE82C6FEE9" box="[654,716,342,363]" country="Bolivia" name="Apolo" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="La Paz">Apolo</location>
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,
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<date id="FF8C100083294371D0BDFEBE836CFEE9" box="[728,870,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" value="1910-04-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFC8E9E883294371D0BDFEBE836CFEE9" box="[728,870,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" value="1910-04-15">15 April 1910</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D116FEBE8410FEE9" box="[883,1050,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<collectionCode id="ED23AE0583294371D116FEBE8389FEE9" box="[883,899,342,363]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED23AE0583294371D1E0FEBE8398FEE9" box="[901,914,342,363]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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.Williams 167
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="5489886283294371D64FFEBE848DFEE9" box="[1066,1159,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DB949EBB83294371D6F6FEBE852BFEE9" box="[1171,1313,342,363]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">K 000512029</specimenCode>
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!;
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<typeStatus id="5489886283294371D754FEBE85A3FEE9" box="[1329,1449,342,363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED23AE0583294371D2D8FE9280EDFE0D" box="[189,231,378,399]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
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!).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328654B83294371D2EDFE288411FD33" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36C083294371D2EDFE2880FCFDEB" blockId="5.[136,1452,448,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D2EDFE2881A3FE5B" bold="true" box="[136,425,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Nomenclatural notes:—</emphasis>
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The protologue does not state the herbarium where the type of
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D4383294371D6ECFE2884F3FE5B" authorityName="Rossberg" authorityYear="1937" box="[1161,1273,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wuiana">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D6ECFE2884F3FE5B" box="[1161,1273,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">F. wuiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was deposited.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D2EDFE0C81DEFE7F" author="Berg, C. C. & Villavicencio, X." box="[136,468,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4844" refString="Berg, C. C. & Villavicencio, X. (2004) Taxonomic studies on Ficus (Moraceae) in the West Indies, extra-Amazonian Brazil and Bolivia. Ilicifolia 5: 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="2004">Berg & Villavicencio (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D035FE0C82EDFE7F" box="[592,743,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Williams 167</emphasis>
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(NY) as the
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<typeStatus id="5489886283294371D1E2FE0C83E7FE7F" box="[903,1005,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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; however, this cannot be considered a valid lectotypification because it occurred after 2001 and the required statement “designated here” or similar phrase were not used (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D357FDC48207FDC7" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[306,525,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" refId="ref5922" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashutten: Koeltz Botanical Books. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="journal volume" year="2018">
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Turland
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D3F6FDC481C1FDC7" box="[403,459,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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, Art. 7.11). Here, we validly designate the specimen
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D638FDC484FAFDC7" box="[1117,1264,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Williams 167</emphasis>
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(K 512029) as a
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<typeStatus id="5489886283294371D2EDFDB880F8FDEB" box="[136,242,592,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36C083294371D2D8FD9C8411FD33" blockId="5.[136,1452,448,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D2D8FD9C81CBFD0F" bold="true" box="[189,449,628,653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Taxonomical notes:—</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D4383294371D3A4FD9C825DFD0F" authorityName="Rossberg" authorityYear="1937" box="[449,599,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wuiana">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D3A4FD9C825DFD0F" box="[449,599,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Ficus wuiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was synonimized with
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D4383294371D13AFD9C83F4FD0F" authorityName="Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willdenow (1806:" authorityYear="1141" box="[863,1022,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D13AFD9C83F4FD0F" box="[863,1022,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">Ficus velutina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D642FD9C84DAFD0F" author="Carauta, J. P. P." box="[1063,1232,628,653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 365" refId="ref4904" refString="Carauta, J. P. P. (1989) Ficus (Moraceae) no Brasil: conservacao e taxonomia. Albertoa 2: 1 - 365." type="journal article" year="1989">Carauta (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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and with
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D4383294371D75BFD9C85A1FD0F" box="[1342,1451,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trigona">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD283294371D75BFD9C85A1FD0F" box="[1342,1451,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="267">F. trigona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D2CEFD7081E4FD33" author="Berg, C. C. & Villavicencio, X." box="[171,494,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4844" refString="Berg, C. C. & Villavicencio, X. (2004) Taxonomic studies on Ficus (Moraceae) in the West Indies, extra-Amazonian Brazil and Bolivia. Ilicifolia 5: 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="2004">Berg & Villavicencio (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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. This last synonym was accepted by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3183294371D1E9FD70841CFD33" author="Berg, C. C." box="[908,1046,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="267" pagination="7 - 48" refId="ref4599" refString="Berg, C. C. (2009) Moraceae (Ficus). In: Harling, G. & Persson, C. (Eds.) Flora of Ecuador, vol. 85, University of Gothenburg: Goteborg, pp. 7 - 48." type="book chapter" year="2009">Berg (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |