292 lines
31 KiB
XML
292 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="B93DEBC3765DB9D2A92DAC9C1285B9D3" ID-CLB-Dataset="286104" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.sajb.2020.07.025" ID-GBIF-Dataset="108593c9-fd23-4fa7-80b2-61df903bb150" ID-ISSN="1727-9321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10496796" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1705063927482" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vlok, J. H. J." docDate="2020" docId="039B8789F50EFF96FCDF9819FDA4FE07" docLanguage="en" docName="SAfrJBot.133.167-173.pdf" docOrigin="South African Journal of Botany 133" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.07.025" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AD72C92759D651943977BAEA6E2218B4.1:SAfrJBot.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="AD72C92759D651943977BAEA6E2218B4" docStyleName="SAfrJBot.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Euryops dasyphyllus J. H. J. Vlok, Sp. nov" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="FFA2FFF1F50EFF94FFE09E25FFF8FFC0" masterDocTitle="Three new species and one new subspecies of Euryops (Asteraceae: Senecioneae) from the Klein Karoo in the Western Cape Province, South Africa." masterLastPageNumber="173" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1705950069340" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B2F0F063504FE3BD9C19F60E457A002D">
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<mods:title id="033DDC3283F137941D0F7C8082BBDEBE">Three new species and one new subspecies of Euryops (Asteraceae: Senecioneae) from the Klein Karoo in the Western Cape Province, South Africa.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EA071A0152FF623933602B276F8750AF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="199E7F05388B9A6C1C421BECC7CDE2F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A62819EFDA06D3C64D7CFD300ADB241E">Vlok, J. H. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7F23C8566E57569133A8D01420246E9D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D276F419BE0F47FE7ACFFAE6FC826C9">
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<mods:title id="BFB0EEB5D7FC8D40C0723926B0B9F7E2">South African Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7C7C764ABB6C8A4B57AC41FAAA2D789D">
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<mods:date id="A2499C1DCCAD75654739DEE613341BFF">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="748B41F805A4ADF6DBE3E77932F70A55" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="001DD3F6EAFB982693581282970D43BF">2020-09-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="43FC7692310ACD36DD7CB4308017B793" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="31D7E0766361B890801F46E769F7B9AE">133</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0AFD15EA746EC521282029BAD44FC42A">167</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="355DA7798ADD92F71E857BDE7242DD68">173</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:url id="4E1EE011416986717930F399ABA155C1">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.07.025</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A7B2ADB469E3A0918CF7F05EEEBAA136">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9EFEA84E4395FF877B84F203E9361F1B" type="CLB-Dataset">286104</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="306A9049B5EA5622032CFE5CC096475D" type="DOI">10.1016/j.sajb.2020.07.025</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B7EACA7B394C7C3C4FD0BAEF101B96C" type="GBIF-Dataset">108593c9-fd23-4fa7-80b2-61df903bb150</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A30978918DF0B6D0A4F5E8EA814F7C6B" type="ISSN">1727-9321</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B8789F50EFF96FCDF9819FDA4FE07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10552839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10552839" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B8789F50EFF96FCDF9819FDA4FE07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B8789F50EFF96FCDF9819FDA4FE07" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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<subSubSection id="C3286514F50EFF94FCDF9819FB34F990" box="[831,1228,1596,1616]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50EFF94FCDF9819FB34F990" blockId="0.[831,1228,1596,1616]" box="[831,1228,1596,1616]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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<heading id="D0C581F3F50EFF94FCDF9819FB34F990" box="[831,1228,1596,1616]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50EFF94FCDF9819FB34F990" box="[831,1228,1596,1616]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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3.1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50EFF94FC8B9819FB7DF990" ID-CoL="7W5NX" authority="J. H. J. Vlok" authorityName="J. H. J. Vlok" box="[875,1157,1596,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasyphyllus">Euryops dasyphyllus J.H.J.Vlok,</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557F6F50EFF94FB6A9819FB34F990" box="[1162,1228,1596,1616]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" rank="species">Sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3286514F50EFF94FCBE9850FA24F948" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50EFF94FCBE9850FA24F948" blockId="0.[831,1501,1653,1896]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50EFF94FCBE9850FB67F948" authority="B. Nord. & Vlok" authorityName="B. Nord. & Vlok" box="[862,1183,1653,1672]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">ePagEuryops dasyphyllus B.Nord. & Vlok</taxonomicName>
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ms.(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B6EF50EFF94FB2D9850FA2DF948" author="Manning and Goldblatt" box="[1229,1493,1653,1672]" firstAuthor="Manning" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 409" refId="ref4621" refString="Manning, J., Goldblatt, P., 2012. Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region 1: The Core Cape Flora. Strelitzia 29. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. Mucina, L., Rutherford, M. C. (Eds.), 2006. The Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. Nordenstam, B., 1968. The genus Euryops. Part I: taxonomy. Opera Botanica. 20, 1 - 409." type="journal article" year="2012">Manning and Goldblatt, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3286514F50EFF94FCDF98B4FAD9F91C" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50EFF94FCDF98B4FAD9F91C" blockId="0.[831,1501,1653,1896]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CC2F50EFF94FCDF98B4FB4AF91C" collectingDate="1989-05-19" collectionCode="NBG" collectorName="J. H. J. Vlok" country="South Africa" elevation="650" location="Anysberg Nature Reserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type:
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<collectingCountry id="F325760FF50EFF94FC9998B4FC14F964" box="[889,1004,1681,1700]" name="South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49F6F87DF50EFF94FC1698B4FB29F964" box="[1014,1233,1681,1700]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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, Ladismith (3320):
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<location id="8EED6044F50EFF94FA6698B4FC35F900" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B8789F50EFF96FCDF9819FDA4FE07:8EED6044F50EFF94FA6698B4FC35F900" country="South Africa" name="Anysberg Nature Reserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" stateProvince="Western Cape Province">Anysberg Nature Reserve</location>
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, about
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50EFF94FBF19888FBB5F900" box="[1041,1101,1709,1728]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="km" value="10.0">
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<locationDeviation id="9A3F2FBDF50EFF94FBF19888FBB5F900" box="[1041,1101,1709,1728]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</locationDeviation>
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</quantity>
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west of
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<location id="8EED6044F50EFF94FB7D9888FAE3F900" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B8789F50EFF96FCDF9819FDA4FE07:8EED6044F50EFF94FB7D9888FAE3F900" box="[1181,1307,1709,1728]" country="South Africa" name="Touwsfontein" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" stateProvince="Western Cape Province">Touwsfontein</location>
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house, (-CB),
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50EFF94FA7B9888FA21F900" box="[1435,1497,1709,1728]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="650.0">
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<elevation id="001FD1ACF50EFF94FA7B9888FA21F900" box="[1435,1497,1709,1728]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF8C105FF50EFF94FCDF98ECFC4FF91C" box="[831,951,1737,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" value="1989-05-19">
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<collectingDate id="EFC8E9B7F50EFF94FCDF98ECFC4FF91C" box="[831,951,1737,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" value="1989-05-19">19 May 1989</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50EFF94FC5F98EDFBB9F91C" box="[959,1089,1736,1756]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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<collectorName id="26C75349F50EFF94FC5F98EDFBE8F91C" box="[959,1040,1736,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">J.H.J.Vlok</collectorName>
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2121
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED23AE5AF50EFF94FBAB98ECFB8FF91C" box="[1099,1143,1737,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">NBG</collectionCode>
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, holo.;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CC2F50EFF94FB5698ECFAE5F91C" box="[1206,1309,1737,1756]" collectingDate="1989-05-19" collectionCode="S, PRE" collectorName="J. H. J. Vlok" country="South Africa" elevation="650" location="Anysberg Nature Reserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape Province" typeStatus="isotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED23AE5AF50EFF94FB5698ECFB3AF91C" box="[1206,1218,1737,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">S</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED23AE5AF50EFF94FB2A98ECFB17F91C" box="[1226,1263,1737,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">PRE</collectionCode>
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,
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<typeStatus id="5489883DF50EFF94FB1698ECFAEBF91C" box="[1270,1299,1737,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">iso</typeStatus>
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.)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3286514F50EFF95FCBF98C1FD76FDC0" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50EFF95FCBF98C1FD76FDC0" blockId="0.[831,1501,1653,1896]" lastBlockId="1.[87,758,157,651]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
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Single-stemmed, divaricately branched shrub up to
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50EFF94FA8B98C1FA53F938" box="[1387,1451,1764,1784]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
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tall; young branches densely leafy, leaves persisting a maximum of two years on a branch.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50EFF94FC0E993EFBD1F8EF" box="[1006,1065,1819,1839]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Leaves</emphasis>
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erect with tips spreading, 6—16 X
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50EFF94FA909939FA51F8F0" box="[1392,1449,1820,1840]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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, simple, terete with deep, narrow groove adaxially, acuminate with a small, reddish-brown mucro, lanate-pubescent with white, dendritic trichomes.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF239EB8FEE3FF71" box="[195,283,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Peduncles</emphasis>
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terminal, solitary,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FE389EBBFDACFF71" box="[472,596,158,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="175.0" valueMax="260.0" valueMin="90.0">90—260 mm</quantity>
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long, ca.
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FD589EBBFD0DFF71" box="[696,757,158,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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thick, reddish-brown.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FECF9E9CFE7AFF0D" box="[303,386,185,205]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Involucre</emphasis>
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widely cup-shaped,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FDB29E9FFD4FFF0D" box="[594,695,186,205]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8—10 mm</quantity>
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diam.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FFB79EF0FF16FF29" box="[87,238,213,233]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Involucral bracts</emphasis>
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uniseriate, 11 or 12 glabrous, limbs connate for ca. half their length, lanceolate, 6—7 X
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FE609ED7FE2FFEC5" box="[384,471,242,261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2—3 mm</quantity>
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, 3-veined, membranous along upper margin, minutely ciliate-puberulous towards acuminate tip.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FD339F29FF77FEFC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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Ray
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FFB79F0CFF9BFEFC" bold="true" box="[87,99,297,316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">fl</emphasis>
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orets
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</emphasis>
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8 to 10; corolla yellow, tube cylindrical,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FDD29F0CFD88FEFD" box="[562,624,297,317]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long; lamina oblong,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FF439F60FEE8FE99" box="[163,272,325,345]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10—12 mm</quantity>
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long, 5-veined; style branches recurved, ca.
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FD5B9F60FD0CFE99" box="[699,756,325,345]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF6A9F45FF13FEB4" box="[138,235,352,372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
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Disc
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF549F44FF38FEB4" bold="true" box="[180,192,353,372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">fl</emphasis>
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orets
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</emphasis>
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40 to 50; corolla yellow,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FE349F44FDD0FEB5" box="[468,552,353,373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5—6 mm</quantity>
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long; tube cylindrical,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FFB79F58FF55FE50" box="[87,173,381,400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2—3 mm</quantity>
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long; limb campanulate,
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FE7D9F58FE0BFE50" box="[413,499,381,400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3—4 mm</quantity>
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long, with triangular-acute lobes.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF739FBDFF20FE6C" box="[147,216,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Anthers</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FF3F9FBCFEE1FE6C" box="[223,281,409,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long with lanceolate appendage.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FDB99FBDFD7CFE6C" box="[601,644,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Style</emphasis>
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terete with base swollen, style branches recurved, ca.
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FE3E9F90FDEEFE08" box="[478,534,437,456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FDAD9F91FD76FE08" box="[589,654,436,456]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FDAD9F91FD76FE08" box="[589,654,436,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Pappus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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0.
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<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FD489F96FD0DFE07" box="[680,757,435,455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Cypselas</emphasis>
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obovate, ca. 1.0 X
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<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FEE89FF4FEA6FE24" box="[264,350,465,484]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
|
, tuberculate, surface densely covered with minute white papillae; ridges not prominent. (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13092A1AF50FFF95FDE79FC9FDCFFDC0" box="[519,567,492,512]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[87,112,1948,1962]" captionTargetBox="[366,1197,696,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-420@1.[365,1197,696,1918]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Euryops dasyphyllus, drawn from the type specimen. A, flowering branch; B, ray floret; C, disc floret; D, anther; E, style branches of disc floret; F, mature cypsela. Artist: Tin Sj¨oberg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="13092A1AF50FFF95FDA39FC9FD7AFDC0" box="[579,642,492,512]" captionStart="Plate 1" captionStartId="4.[119,160,1971,1985]" captionTargetBox="[160,736,1173,1940]" captionTargetId="figure-203@4.[160,736,1173,1940]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Plate 1. Euryops dasyphyllus, specimen from the type locality. Photo: A.Schutte-Vlok." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10552873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10552873/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Plate 1</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50FFF95FF979C22FE87FD94" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50FFF95FF979C22FE87FD94" blockId="1.[87,758,157,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF979C22FEEEFDDB" box="[119,278,519,539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Flowering period</emphasis>
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|
: May. Plants respond rapidly to rain and flower within three weeks after rain. Flowering may thus depend on rainfall events, rather than the season.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50FFF95FF979C7EFA9CFEFC" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50FFF95FF979C7EFA9CFEFC" blockId="1.[87,758,157,651]" lastBlockId="1.[805,1474,157,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF979C7EFDEAFDAF" box="[119,530,603,623]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
Distribution and ecology:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FEBD9C7EFDEAFDAF" box="[349,530,603,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasyphyllus">Euryops dasyphyllus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
is known only from the Ladismith district where it occurs in Succulent Karoo vegetation, more specifically in the Western Little Karoo vegetation unit
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FAFE9EB8FAB7FF71" box="[1310,1359,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">sensu</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B6EF50FFF95FAB59EBBFC2BFF0D" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C." journalOrPublisher="South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" refId="ref4621" refString="Mucina, L., Rutherford, M. C. (Eds.), 2006. The Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria." title="The Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19" type="book" year="2006">Mucina and Rutherford (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. At a finer scale
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B6EF50FFF95FB779E9FFA3AFF0D" author="Vlok and Schutte-Vlok" box="[1175,1474,186,205]" firstAuthor="Vlok" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" refId="ref4875" refString="Vlok, J., Schutte-Vlok, A., 2015. Plants of the Klein Karoo. Umdaus Press, Pretoria." type="book" year="2015">Vlok and Schutte-Vlok (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
described this vegetation as Scholtzbosveld, a vegetation unit in which
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FCC59ED4FC4CFEC5" box="[805,948,241,261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pteronia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallens">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FCC59ED4FC4CFEC5" box="[805,948,241,261]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Pteronia pallens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L.f. is the dominant species.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FB2C9ED4FAB3FEC5" box="[1228,1355,241,261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasyphyllus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FB2C9ED4FAB3FEC5" box="[1228,1355,241,261]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">E. dasyphyllus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
occurs on a small plateau in dry, clayey soil with some calcrete and quartz pebbles on the surface. It is locally abundant, but populations are localised.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50FFF95FCA49F61FA8AFE24" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50FFF95FCA49F61FA8AFE24" blockId="1.[805,1474,157,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FCA49F61FB96FE98" box="[836,1134,324,344]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
Diagnosis:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FC4D9F61FB96FE98" box="[941,1134,324,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasyphyllus">Euryops dasyphyllus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
belongs to sect.
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FAFA9F61FA85FE98" box="[1306,1405,324,344]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Psilosteum</emphasis>
|
|
as the ray and disc florets lack pappus bristles. It is unique in this section in having simple, entire and lanate-pubescent leaves. Its affinities within the group are not clear but it is most similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FAD59FBDFC95FE08" authority="B. Nord." authorityName="B. Nord." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthemoides">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FAD59FBDFA3AFE6C" box="[1333,1474,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">E. anthemoides</emphasis>
|
|
B.Nord.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FC7B9F91FB6FFE08" authority="(DC.) B. Nord." authorityName="B. Nord." baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[923,1175,436,456]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuilobus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FC7B9F91FBEAFE08" box="[923,1042,436,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">E. tenuilobus</emphasis>
|
|
(DC.) B.Nord.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but these two species differ in having lobed leaves and they do not occur in the Klein Karoo.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50FFF95FCA49FCEFACFFD4B" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="conservation">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50FFF95FCA49FCEFACFFD4B" blockId="1.[805,1474,157,651]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FCA49FCEFC04FDC0" box="[836,1020,491,512]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Conservation notes:</emphasis>
|
|
Despite several searches this species was only observed in a similar habitat about
|
|
<quantity id="4CCA9B7AF50FFF95FB9B9C2CFB54FDDB" box="[1147,1196,520,540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
|
south-east of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="5489883DF50FFF95FABB9C2CFA7EFDDC" box="[1371,1414,521,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">type</typeStatus>
|
|
locality (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13092A1AF50FFF95FCAC9C01FC78FDF7" box="[844,896,548,567]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[255,280,994,1008]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,148,964]" captionTargetId="figure-171@4.[231,1383,148,964]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of Euryops dasyphyllus (Z), E.bertilii (*), E.diosmiphyllus (Δ) and E.subcarnosus subsp.fallax (•). Graphics: A.Schutte-Vlok." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496804/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|
). Part of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="5489883DF50FFF95FBE09C00FBD3FDF8" box="[1024,1067,549,568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">type</typeStatus>
|
|
locality was severely disturbed when the area was previously ploughed to establish Old-man Saltbush (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FA999C1AFC60FDAF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Atriplex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nummularia">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FA999C1AFC60FDAF" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Atriplex nummularia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Following
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B6EF50FFF95FBEF9C79FB12FDAF" author="Raimondo" box="[1039,1258,604,624]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Raimondo" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" refId="ref4814" refString="Raimondo, D., Von Staden, L., Foden, W., Victor, J. E., Helme, N. A., Turner, R. C. (Eds.), 2009. Red List of South African plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria." type="book" year="2009">Raimondo et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED23AE5AF50FFF95FB149C78FB02FDB0" box="[1268,1274,605,624]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
|
propose a conservation status of Endangered (
|
|
<specimenCode id="DB949EE4F50FFF95FBC69C5DFBB8FD4B" box="[1062,1088,632,651]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">B2</specimenCode>
|
|
(a) & (b)) for this species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="DF4D6617F50FFF95FFB799B9FF6FF801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10496798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" startId="1.[87,112,1948,1962]" targetBox="[366,1197,696,1918]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50FFF95FFB799B9FF6FF801" blockId="1.[87,1474,1947,1985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FFB799B9FF7EF86A" bold="true" box="[87,134,1948,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50FFF95FF6F99BEFED0F86A" box="[143,296,1947,1962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasyphyllus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50FFF95FF6F99BEFED0F86A" box="[143,296,1947,1962]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Euryops dasyphyllus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, drawn from the type specimen. A, flowering branch; B, ray floret; C, disc floret; D, anther; E, style branches of disc floret; F, mature cypsela. Artist: Tin Sj¨oberg.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50CFF96FF719EB8FF4BFF0D" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50CFF96FF719EB8FF4BFF0D" blockId="2.[113,783,157,205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50CFF96FF719EB8FF0BFF71" box="[145,243,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|
: The specific name alludes to the woolly hair on the leaves.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50CFF96FF919ED4FF2EFEB5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="multiple">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50CFF96FF919ED4FE87FEC5" blockId="2.[113,383,241,261]" box="[113,383,241,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
<heading id="D0C581F3F50CFF96FF919ED4FE87FEC5" box="[113,383,241,261]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" reason="8">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50CFF96FF919ED4FE87FEC5" box="[113,383,241,261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3.1.1. Changes to species key</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50CFF96FF719F0FFF2EFEB5" blockId="2.[113,783,297,373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
This species can be accommodated in the existing key to sect.
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50CFF96FD0C9F0CFF4AFE99" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Psiloteum</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B6EF50CFF96FF269F63FE41FE99" author="Nordenstam, B." box="[198,441,326,345]" journalOrPublisher="Opera Botanica." pageId="2" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 409" part="20" refId="ref4621" refString="Nordenstam, B., 1968. The genus Euryops. Part I: taxonomy. Opera Botanica. 20, 1 - 409." title="The genus Euryops. Part I: taxonomy" type="journal article" year="1968">Nordenstam, 1968: 325</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) by changing couplet 20 to the following:
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3286514F50CFF96FF9B9FBDFDA4FE07" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="key">
|
|
<key id="FFA361AEF50CFF96FF9B9FBDFDA4FE07" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
<keyStep id="30C62E3AF50CFF96FF9B9FBDFDA4FE07" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50CFF96FF9B9FBDFDFFFE6B" blockId="2.[116,604,407,456]" box="[123,519,407,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
<keyLead id="30C395AAF50CFF96FF9B9FBDFDFFFE6B" box="[123,519,407,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
(i) Leaves densely hairy...
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1CF50CFF96FE649FB2FDFFFE6B" box="[388,519,407,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasyphyllus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B946EA8DF50CFF96FE649FB2FDFFFE6B" box="[388,519,407,427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">E. dasyphyllus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8D369FF50CFF96FF949F91FDA4FE07" blockId="2.[116,604,407,456]" box="[116,604,436,456]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
|
<keyLead id="30C395AAF50CFF96FF949F91FDA4FE07" box="[116,604,436,456]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">(ii) Leaves glabrous... continue with existing key.</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
</key>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |