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<document id="D0FEBEF3A6CA5D9AC5F17555AA32F1EB" ID-CLB-Dataset="270787" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="503ff6a9-9260-469d-af97-456e103cbfae" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-ZooBank="23B4C9BF-A1A4-4D27-8C30-E4A23DAD01AB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695987895977" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saad, Adib, Çiçek, Erdoğan, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Fricke, Ronald, Sungur, Sevil &amp; Eagderi, Soheil" docDate="2023" docId="039B4C3C2E27FFACFF42FF74E056FD3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5350.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5350 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chelon ramada" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFA234442E0BFF80FFD5FFE2E357FFCE" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Syria: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699692675315" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:affiliation id="89CFE20F20B35F3C3489A468898D6C64">Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="7261257F9372E7259D26563F3C573641">Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, School of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9736 - 397 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="07E8C1C0B9EE272D339AD651345BF16B">Staatliches Museum f ¸ r Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1476 - 6990</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="039B4C3C2E27FFACFF42FF74E056FD3F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213683720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B4C3C2E27FFACFF42FF74E056FD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B4C3C2E27FFACFF42FF74E056FD3F" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFF42FF74E2BDFF7E" ID-CoL="TVC6" ID-ENA="30804" authority="(Risso, 1827)" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[151,490,150,177]" family="Mugilidae" genus="Chelon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramada">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FF74E2BDFF7E" bold="true" box="[151,490,150,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FF74E21CFF7F" bold="true" box="[151,331,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chelon ramada</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFE8FFF74E2B4FF7E" author="Risso, A." box="[346,483,150,176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="16" refId="ref58273" refString="Risso, A. (1827) Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe meridionale, et particulierement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes maritimes. Vol. 3. F. G. Levrault, Paris and Strasbourg, xvi + 480, 16 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58984" type="journal article" year="1827">Risso, 1827</bibRefCitation>
)
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[N]—Thinlip mullet; Bouri katan
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<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FF59E24DFF1B" bold="true" box="[151,282,187,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFDF5FF59E0CAFF1B" ID-CoL="6S38L" authority="Risso, 1827: 390" authorityName="Risso" authorityPageNumber="390" authorityYear="1827" box="[544,925,187,213]" family="Mugilidae" genus="Mugil" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramada">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFDF5FF59E190FF1B" box="[544,711,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mugil ramada</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFD06FF59E0CAFF1B" author="Risso, A." box="[723,925,187,213]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="16" refId="ref58273" refString="Risso, A. (1827) Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe meridionale, et particulierement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes maritimes. Vol. 3. F. G. Levrault, Paris and Strasbourg, xvi + 480, 16 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58984" type="journal article" year="1827">Risso, 1827: 390</bibRefCitation>
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[Nice,
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFC2EFF59E71DFF1B" box="[1019,1098,187,213]" name="France" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">France</collectingCountry>
, northwestern Mediterranean Sea; no
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known].—Syrian synonyms:
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<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFD18FF3DE00BFF37" box="[717,860,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Liza ramado</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFCB9FF3DE0A0FF37" author="Risso, A." box="[876,1015,223,249]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref58220" refString="Risso, A. (1810) Ichthyologie de Nice, ou histoire naturelle des poissons du Departement des Alpes Maritimes. F. Schoell, Paris, xxxvi + 388 pp, pls. 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7052" type="book chapter" year="1810">Risso, 1810</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFBD9FF3DE608FF37" ID-CoL="44J8F" authority="(Risso, 1827)" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[1036,1375,223,249]" family="Mugilidae" genus="Chelon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramado">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFBD9FF3DE7EBFF37" box="[1036,1212,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chelon ramado</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFB19FF3DE600FF37" author="Risso, A." box="[1228,1367,223,249]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="16" refId="ref58273" refString="Risso, A. (1827) Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe meridionale, et particulierement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes maritimes. Vol. 3. F. G. Levrault, Paris and Strasbourg, xvi + 480, 16 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58984" type="journal article" year="1827">Risso, 1827</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFAB9FF3DE28FFED3" ID-CoL="8TP9B" authority="(Risso, 1827)" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1827" family="Mugilidae" genus="Liza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramada">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFAB9FF3DE26DFED3" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Liza ramada</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFE9CFEE1E298FED3" author="Risso, A." box="[329,463,259,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="16" refId="ref58273" refString="Risso, A. (1827) Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe meridionale, et particulierement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes maritimes. Vol. 3. F. G. Levrault, Paris and Strasbourg, xvi + 480, 16 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58984" type="journal article" year="1827">Risso, 1827</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.—Revisions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFDAFFEE1E0E8FED3" author="Durand, J. - D. &amp; Borsa, P." box="[634,959,258,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="266 - 277" refId="ref52586" refString="Durand, J. - D. &amp; Borsa, P. (2015) Mitochondrial phylogeny of grey mullets (Acanthopterygii: Mugilidae) suggests high proportion of cryptic species. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 338 (4), 266 - 277. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. crvi. 2015.01.007" type="journal article" year="2015">Durand &amp; Borsa (2015: 268)</bibRefCitation>
.—Illustration: Ben-Tuvia in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFAD2FEE1E2C5FE8F" author="Whitehead, P. J. P. &amp; Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Nielsen, J. G. &amp; Tortonese, E." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1015 - 1473" refId="ref60023" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L. Hureau, J. - C. Nielsen, J. G. &amp; Tortonese, E. (1986) n. k. In: Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Vol. III. UNESCO, Paris, pp. 1015 - 1473. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1444931" type="book chapter" year="1986">
Whitehead
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFA5DFEE1E257FE8F" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(1986: 1200
</bibRefCitation>
, fig.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFE24FEC5E1D7FE8F" ID-CoL="8TP9B" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[497,640,295,321]" family="Mugilidae" genus="Liza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramada">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFE24FEC5E1D7FE8F" box="[497,640,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Liza ramada</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FEA8E204FEAA" bold="true" box="[151,339,330,356]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFED8FEA8E218FEAA" box="[269,335,330,356]" name="Syria" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Syria</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Syria by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFD43FEA9E0D8FEAB" author="Beckman, W. C." box="[662,911,331,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref50605" refString="Beckman, W. C. (1962) The Freshwater Fishes of Syria and their General Biology and Management. FAO, Rome, 297 pp." type="book" year="1962">Beckman (1962: 163)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFC6FFEA9E76DFEAA" baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[954,1082,331,356]" family="Mugilidae" genus="Liza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mugiliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capito">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFC6FFEA9E76DFEAA" box="[954,1082,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Liza capito</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFB3BFEA9E62DFEAB" author="Saad, A." box="[1262,1402,330,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref58782" refString="Saad, A. (2005) Check-list of Bony Fish Collected from the Coast of Syria. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 5, 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="2005">Saad (2005)</bibRefCitation>
.— Syrian material: None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E27FFACFF42FE70E190FD4B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E27FFACFF42FE70E727FDAF" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FE70E29AFE62" bold="true" box="[151,461,402,429]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFD45FE71E198FE63" box="[656,719,403,429]" name="Syria" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Syria</collectingCountry>
: Mediterranean watersheds.—Distribution in River Basin: 4- Orontes, 6-Coastal.—General distribution: Western Baltic Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: southern
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFD9EFE39E1F2FE3B" box="[587,677,475,501]" name="Norway" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Norway</collectingCountry>
south to
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFCC0FE39E027FE3B" box="[789,880,475,501]" name="Senegal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Senegal</collectingCountry>
, including Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands and
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFF36FE1DE235FDD7" box="[227,354,511,537]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
Islands. Introduced in Red Sea.—Distribution in Ecoregion: 436-Coastal Levant, 437-Orontes.— Habitat: This species is pelagic, near shore, entering lagoons and the lower reaches of rivers, and is often found in polluted waters. It spawns offshore at sea. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E27FFACFF42FD88E190FD4B" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[151,711,618,645]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FD88E2F3FD4A" bold="true" box="[151,420,618,644]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Commercially important.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E27FFACFF42FD6CE056FD3F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E27FFACFF42FD6CE056FD3F" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94621382E27FFACFF42FD6CE268FD66" bold="true" box="[151,319,654,680]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E27FFACFD86FD6DE1C5FD67" box="[595,658,655,681]" name="Syria" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Syria</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E27FFACFC6BFD6DE71EFD67" author="IUCN" box="[958,1097,655,681]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref55612" refString="IUCN (2023) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022 - 2. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed date 12 July 2023)" type="url" year="2023">IUCN 2023</bibRefCitation>
).—Threats:
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E27FFACFB0CFD6DE610FD67" box="[1241,1351,655,681]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">No major</taxonomicName>
threats known.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>