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107 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="1E9CD8405E9230611C22685BEF0DAC08" ID-CLB-Dataset="32368" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4306.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb6de4a9-e368-4d18-9251-94cf4d0891fe" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="845097" ID-ZooBank="D0481032-B34B-4114-85DA-7B8CD20371F6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503038871013" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tchesunov, Alexei V." docDate="2017" docId="0381315A7834FFBBFF3F98AA876996E3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4306.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4306 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syringolaimus de Man 1888" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="480" masterDocId="FFB849227836FFB9FFA89B6283419318" masterDocTitle="Free-living nematodes of the genus Syringolaimus de Man, 1888 (Nematoda, Enoplida, Ironidae) from the Angola Basin, South-East Atlantic Abyss" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="478" pageNumber="480" updateTime="1698466834054" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8464F551E63C4E9CE0C0357D39226CC9">Free-living nematodes of the genus Syringolaimus de Man, 1888 (Nematoda, Enoplida, Ironidae) from the Angola Basin, South-East Atlantic Abyss</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="56BCD5BFAE3E68F1F1E677C6EFD1BE2B">Tchesunov, Alexei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A730D4F9EA909F1E534232357F9672BD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="25225097320820F5B73784FFB0229ABB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CA1231202BDE34BCD0A43E7DA50A9054">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28D94EF97B4D37381BF07C98FDB0160D">4306</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="91B01A8B714FDB4AB166F38F2D74BD62">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9DBA5B3621556D35864FA0B25AB5BD86" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4306.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0381315A7834FFBBFF3F98AA876996E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6029444" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6029444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381315A7834FFBBFF3F98AA876996E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0381315A7834FFBBFF3F98AA876996E3" lastPageNumber="480" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
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<subSubSection id="C332D3C77834FFBBFF3F98AA805090FA" box="[151,785,967,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97804C7834FFBBFF3F98AA805090FA" blockId="2.[151,785,967,994]" box="[151,785,967,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
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<heading id="D0DF37207834FFBBFF3F98AA805090FA" bold="true" box="[151,785,967,994]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFF3F98AA805090FA" bold="true" box="[151,785,967,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
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List of
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<taxonomicName id="4C28FBCF7834FFBBFF4798A582DE90F9" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1888" box="[239,415,967,993]" class="Adenophorea" family="Rhabdolaimidae" genus="Syringolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFF4798A582DE90F9" bold="true" box="[239,415,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Syringolaimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species (valid species in bold)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332D3C77834FFBBFF3F9F6D876996E3" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B97804C7834FFBBFF3F9F6D876996E3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1038,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
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Most
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<taxonomicName id="4C28FBCF7834FFBBFF739F6C823C973F" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1888" box="[219,381,1038,1063]" class="Adenophorea" family="Rhabdolaimidae" genus="Syringolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFF739F6C823C973F" box="[219,381,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Syringolaimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are small-sized and morphologically similar without many structural characters to distinguish related species. A few species are excluded here from the list of valid species because of the absence of males and/or incomplete diagnoses impeding recognition of specimens from outside of type localities (see also
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFF3F9F1882BE978B" author="Platonova" box="[151,511,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Platonova, T. A. & Mokievsky, V. O. (1994) Revision of the marine nematodes of the family Ironidae (Nematoda: Enoplida). Zoosystematica Rossica, 3 (1), 5 - 17." type="journal article" year="1994">Platonova & Mokievsky, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFDEA9F188058978B" author="Lima" box="[578,793,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Lima, R. C. C., Lins, L., Da Silva M. R., & Esteves, A. M. (2009) Four new species of Syringolaimus De Man, 1888 (Nematoda: Ironidae) from the Southeast Atlantic (Brazil), with redefinition of valid species and the proposal of a new key. Zootaxa, 2096, 119 - 136." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Lima
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFD229F1E8180978B" box="[650,705,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">et al</emphasis>
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., 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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). These species are designated as
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFB109F1E86DD978B" box="[1208,1436,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">species inquirendae</emphasis>
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meaning their validity can be restored after a proper redescription of specimens from type locality. A special case is presented by species described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFD819FA1818E97C3" author="Bussau" box="[553,719,1219,1243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Bussau, Ch. (1993) Taxonomische und okologische Untersuchungen an Nematoden des Peru-Beckens. Dissertation zur Erlangen des Doktorgrades der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultat der Christian-Albrechts-Universitat zu Kiel, Kiel, 621 pp." type="book" year="1993">Bussau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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in his PhD thesis, which can be treated as having a status of unpublished work. Furthermore, his paper does not indicate a repository institution where type specimens are be kept. On the other hand, many experts evaluate the work of Bussau as careful and very important, and actually treat species of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFEA69E4D82F1965F" author="Bussau" box="[270,432,1327,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Bussau, Ch. (1993) Taxonomische und okologische Untersuchungen an Nematoden des Peru-Beckens. Dissertation zur Erlangen des Doktorgrades der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultat der Christian-Albrechts-Universitat zu Kiel, Kiel, 621 pp." type="book" year="1993">Bussau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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as valid, although they were never formally described (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFBFE9E4C8658965F" author="Lima" box="[1110,1305,1326,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Lima, R. C. C., Lins, L., Da Silva M. R., & Esteves, A. M. (2009) Four new species of Syringolaimus De Man, 1888 (Nematoda: Ironidae) from the Southeast Atlantic (Brazil), with redefinition of valid species and the proposal of a new key. Zootaxa, 2096, 119 - 136." type="journal article" year="2009">Lima et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFA8D9E4C82429673" author="Miljutin" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Miljutin, D. M., Gad, G., Miljutina, M. A., Mokievsky, V. O., Fonseca-Genevois, V. & Esteves, A. M. (2010) The state of knowledge on deep-sea nematode taxonomy: how many valid species are known down there? Marine Biodiversity, 40, 143 - 159." type="journal article" year="2010">
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Miljutin
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFA209E4D83EC9673" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">et al</emphasis>
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., 2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Here, the
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<taxonomicName id="4C28FBCF7834FFBBFE389E3081739673" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1888" box="[400,562,1362,1387]" class="Adenophorea" family="Rhabdolaimidae" genus="Syringolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFE389E3081739673" box="[400,562,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Syringolaimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9FDBD7834FFBBFD149E3180229673" author="Bussau" box="[700,867,1363,1387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" refString="Bussau, Ch. (1993) Taxonomische und okologische Untersuchungen an Nematoden des Peru-Beckens. Dissertation zur Erlangen des Doktorgrades der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultat der Christian-Albrechts-Universitat zu Kiel, Kiel, 621 pp." type="book" year="1993">Bussau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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are qualified as
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFB859E3687849673" box="[1069,1221,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">nomina nuda</emphasis>
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since they do not conform to the Article 13 of ICZN (1999). Though these names are thus unavailable, the species of Bussau are described in details. Hence, their availability can be restored later even for the same names (ICZN, 1999). Since the species
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<taxonomicName id="4C28FBCF7834FFBBFF5F9EDC821E96CF" authorityName="Bussau" authorityYear="1993" box="[247,351,1470,1495]" class="Adenophorea" family="Rhabdolaimidae" genus="Syringolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFF5F9EDC821E96CF" box="[247,351,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">gladiatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C28FBCF7834FFBBFEDD9EDD82FF96CE" authorityName="Bussau" authorityYear="1993" box="[373,446,1471,1494]" class="Adenophorea" family="Rhabdolaimidae" genus="Syringolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ingens">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFEDD9EDD82FF96CE" box="[373,446,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">ingens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C28FBCF7834FFBBFDAD9EDC811096CF" authorityName="Bussau" authorityYear="1993" box="[517,593,1470,1495]" class="Adenophorea" family="Rhabdolaimidae" genus="Syringolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="B95C5C5E7834FFBBFDAD9EDC811096CF" box="[517,593,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">nitidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are fairly recognizable despite their unavailable names, I keep their dimensions here in the tables of species characters and their tail images on
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<figureCitation id="13139CC97834FFBBFC489E80876396E3" box="[992,1058,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[204,1366,218,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[174,1401,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male tails of Syringolaimus species arranged from top to bottom with increasing of relative length (expressed in c - index); tail shape is expressed in ratio of anterior conical and posterior cylindrical portions." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/845099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |