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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.56273" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1535cca-e093-4237-92f2-ef404179e62b" ID-PMC="PMC7609502" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-979-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="62B3A7DB14315DF5AC70E1094B23BE42" ID-PubMed="33192130" ID-ZooBank="9FCC47DBC8AA4B3F89A23FD3B69A02A9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-979-1" checkinTime="1603838517078" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Ke-ke, Ying, Yuan-hao, Xiao, Yu-xin, Yan, Jing &amp; Xiao, Yong-hong" docDate="2020" docId="88AD3E16A89553FBA488C2AA7F33F064" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 979: 1-33" docOrigin="ZooKeys 979" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.56273" docTitle="Otacilia zaoshiica Liu 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DA024E13-9A9F-412F-AFCB-93C9906AA61F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="62B3A7DB14315DF5AC70E1094B23BE42" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="62B3A7DB14315DF5AC70E1094B23BE42" masterDocTitle="Eight new species of Otacilia (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from southern China" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169644529" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Eight new species of Otacilia (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from southern China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Ke-ke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7822-3667</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ying, Yuan-hao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Yu-xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yan, Jing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Yong-hong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yonghongxiao01@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>979</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.56273</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.56273</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-979-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168650512" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA024E13-9A9F-412F-AFCB-93C9906AA61F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88AD3E16A89553FBA488C2AA7F33F064" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="88AD3E16-A895-53FB-A488-C2AA7F33F064" authority="Liu" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Otacilia zaoshiica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaoshiica" status="sp. nov.">Otacilia zaoshiica Liu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 18</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. SEM micrographs of Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., palp of male holotype. A ventral view B same, detail of embolus, distal tegular apophysis and retrolateral tegular apophysis C dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, C), 20 µm (B). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466994" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 19</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 20</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Records of Otacilia bizhouica sp. nov., O. gougunao sp. nov., O. nanhuashanica sp. nov., O. subfabiformis sp. nov., O. wugongshanica sp. nov., O. yusishanica sp. nov., O. zaoshiica sp. nov. and O. ziyaoshanica" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 22</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
: ♂, China, Jiangxi Province,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jian">Ji'an</normalizedToken>
City, Xingan County, Zaoshi Village,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.63" value="27.771008">27°46'15.63&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="38.10" value="115.66058">115°39'38.10&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 589 m, 7 October 2019, leg. Ke-ke Liu et al.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 4 ♂, 1 ♀, 4 juveniles, with same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is derived from the type locality, Zaoshi village, which is one of the famous traditional villages; adjective.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The males of the new species are similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. yusishanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yusishanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. yusishanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. described above in having a finger-like retrolateral tibial apophysis (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Otacilia yusishanica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466990" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15C-F</figureCitation>
), but can be separated from it by the arc-shaped embolic base (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. SEM micrographs of Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., palp of male holotype. A ventral view B same, detail of embolus, distal tegular apophysis and retrolateral tegular apophysis C dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, C), 20 µm (B). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466994" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19A, B</figureCitation>
) (vs. triangular) and the retrolateral tegular apophysis accompanied by the embolus (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. SEM micrographs of Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., palp of male holotype. A ventral view B same, detail of embolus, distal tegular apophysis and retrolateral tegular apophysis C dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, C), 20 µm (B). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466994" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19A, B</figureCitation>
) (vs. separated).The females resemble
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. yusishanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yusishanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. yusishanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. by having a broad median septum and the thin connecting tubes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Otacilia yusishanica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17C, D</figureCitation>
), but can be separated from it by the saddle-shaped copulatory openings (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20C</figureCitation>
) (vs. oval) and the spermathecae separated by approximately 1/3 of the median septum width (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20D</figureCitation>
) (vs. 2/3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Male (holotype). Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18A, B</figureCitation>
. Total length 2.90, carapace 1.21 long, width 1.03 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.06, PME 0.05, PLE 0.06, AME-AME 0.07, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.12, PME-PLE 0.05, AME-PME 0.10, AME-PLE 0.12, ALE-ALE 0.21, PLE-PLE 0.31, ALE-PLE 0.1. MOA 0.20 long, frontal width 0.15, posterior width 0.19. Chelicerae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18A, B</figureCitation>
) with three promarginal (proximal largest, second smallest) and five retromarginal teeth (distal largest, second smallest). Sternum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18B</figureCitation>
) longer than wide. Pedicel 0.21 long. Abdomen (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18A, B</figureCitation>
) 1.51 long, 0.86 wide. Leg measurements: I 4.92 (1.24, 0.41, 1.50, 1.06, 0.71); II 3.86 (1.08, 0.45, 1.04, 0.99, 0.30); III 3.11 (0.84, 0.31, 0.69, 0.83, 0.44); IV 5.75 (1.64, 0.43, 1.37, 1.59, 0.72). Leg spination (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18A, B</figureCitation>
): femora I-IV with one dorsal spine each; femora I pv1111, II pv11; tibiae I v2222222, II v2222222; metatarsi I v2222, II v2222.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Otacilia zaoshiica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaoshiica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Otacilia zaoshiica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male holotype.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
palp, prolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
same, ventro-retrolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
), 0.1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-F</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Colouration (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18A, B</figureCitation>
). Carapace yellow, medially with broad dark brown mottled markings. Fovea distinct, black. Chelicerae, endites, labium and sternum yellow-brown. Legs yellow, without dark annulations. Abdomen dark brown, with pair of round and oval pale spots located at posterior of dorsal scutum and three light chevron-shaped stripes in posterior part, and one yellowish transversal stripe in front of anal tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Palp (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., male holotype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, ventro-retrolateral view F same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C-F). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, FA - femoral apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis, SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18C-F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. SEM micrographs of Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., palp of male holotype. A ventral view B same, detail of embolus, distal tegular apophysis and retrolateral tegular apophysis C dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, C), 20 µm (B). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466994" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19</figureCitation>
). Femoral apophysis well-developed, width more than half of its length. Patella unmodified. Retrolateral tibial apophysis large, longer than tibia, sword-like in ventral view, bending inward to base of cymbium, medial part widened and slightly curved, with strong spine-like tip. Sperm duct U-shaped, strongly sclerotized, around base of subterminal apophysis, distal tegular apophysis and embolus. Retrolateral tegular apophysis straight, broad, as long as embolus, anteriorly widened. Distal tegular apophysis membranous, fan-shaped, extending to median bulb. Embolus thick, hook-shaped, with broad base and blunt tip. Embolus relatively long, thick spine-like, with broad base and blunt apex.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466994" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 19.</emphasis>
SEM micrographs of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Otacilia zaoshiica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaoshiica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Otacilia zaoshiica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., palp of male holotype.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
same, detail of embolus, distal tegular apophysis and retrolateral tegular apophysis
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
), 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Female (paratype). Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A, B</figureCitation>
. Lighter than males. Total length 3.07, carapace 1.36 long, 1.19 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME-AME 0.04, AME-ALE 0.01, PME-PME 0.09, PME-PLE 0.06, AME-PME 0.06, AME-PLE 0.14, ALE-ALE 0.21, PLE-PLE 0.32, ALE-PLE 0.09. MOA 0.24 long, frontal width 0.20, posterior width 0.24. Chelicerae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A, B</figureCitation>
) with three promarginal (proximal largest, distal smallest) and six retromarginal teeth (distal largest, second smallest). Pedicel 0.17 long. Abdomen (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. SEM micrographs of Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., palp of male holotype. A ventral view B same, detail of embolus, distal tegular apophysis and retrolateral tegular apophysis C dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, C), 20 µm (B). Abbreviations: dTA - distal tegular apophysis, E - embolus, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, rTA - retrolateral tegular apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466994" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19A, B</figureCitation>
) 1.47 long, 0.97 wide. Leg measurements (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A</figureCitation>
): I 5.63 (1.47, 0.51, 1.73, 1.25, 0.67); II 4.50 (1.20, 0.46, 1.25, 1.02, 0.57); III 3.84 (1.02, 0.43, 0.87, 0.93, 0.59); IV 6.14 (1.69, 0.55, 1.44, 1.71, 0.75). Leg spination (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A, B</figureCitation>
): femora I pv1111, II pv111; tibiae I v22222222, II v2222222; metatarsi I v2222, II v222.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Otacilia zaoshiica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaoshiica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Otacilia zaoshiica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female paratype.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
same, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
), 0.1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Epigyne (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Otacilia zaoshiica sp. nov., female paratype. A habitus, dorsal view B same, ventral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: B - bursa, CD - copulatory duct, CO - copulatory opening, CT - connecting tube, FD - fertilization ducts, GA - glandular appendage, MS - median septum, Spe - spermathecae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20C, D</figureCitation>
). Epigynal plate mask-shaped, anterior margin slightly sclerotized, transverse, medially with pair of touching saddle-shaped copulatory openings, posteriorly with sub-trapezoidal median septum. Copulatory ducts, connecting tubes and spermathecae distinctly visible through integument in intact epigyne. Copulatory ducts between copulatory openings and glandular appendages, sloping laterally, proper broad, posteriorly with pair of large, oval, transparent bursae. Glandular appendages short, near the base of bursae. Connecting tubes slightly shorter than copulatory ducts, slightly curved backwards. Spermathecae slightly expanded, directed medially, separated by approximately 1/3 of median septum width. Fertilization ducts short, with semi-ovoid base, directed forward.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Known only from the type locality in Jiangxi Province, China (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Records of Otacilia bizhouica sp. nov., O. gougunao sp. nov., O. nanhuashanica sp. nov., O. subfabiformis sp. nov., O. wugongshanica sp. nov., O. yusishanica sp. nov., O. zaoshiica sp. nov. and O. ziyaoshanica" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.56273.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/466997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>