190 lines
26 KiB
XML
190 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="7DB2F4C2F495724EE813B44DF10D4CCA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190177" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fd61013-73dd-4dab-8e29-134cb2c3f6ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461108126335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Riedel, Alexander" docDate="2009" docId="882487F14C5BD17603FD2BCBFA1CFC5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02224p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2224" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Penthoscapha toxopei Gressitt & Sedlacek, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="741DFF894C4CD16E036A2860FF86FFCE" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Penthoscapha Heller (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Entiminae, Eupholini) with notes on the genera of Eupholini from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698593827299" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4969970F526BA1D70598DB9FAC3B269A">
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<mods:title id="1E51CCBA6E74BAF16D71DB18E8E03947">Revision of the genus Penthoscapha Heller (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Entiminae, Eupholini) with notes on the genera of Eupholini from New Guinea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BD441BE9BDB4E364C9646AD6877BF367">Riedel, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F646D065299DBB8DAE8423765CF1ED1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="54A3D6E0C187B6879AC411F65252F73E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AE7D68F410803094A324CCBB96EEDDD0">
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<mods:date id="8B361AFD91A7B0CDBC243E0F2096CDEF">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="634AC5B1A67C4F7283A5862C7FBAB44A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7F6104399C494B12B9D2E651894452F7">2224</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0B203E3A829C925DC2266C265B91C29D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="51C5FBF7880AB3335C81D344E46954C7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.190177</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0449C43DF310F6A09394087CE1ADDE5F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8518EE7AAB6621D24434A9D89D745EAF" type="Zenodo-Dep">190177</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="882487F14C5BD17603FD2BCBFA1CFC5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119623622" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:882487F14C5BD17603FD2BCBFA1CFC5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/882487F14C5BD17603FD2BCBFA1CFC5E" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="4897656C4C5BD17903FD2BCBFDBAFC26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903FD2BCBFCA8FC0B" blockId="23.[151,814,939,1000]" box="[151,814,939,965]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="5B7A818B4C5BD17903FD2BCBFCA8FC0B" bold="true" box="[151,814,939,965]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C5BD17903FD2BCBFCA8FC0B" bold="true" box="[151,814,939,965]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="C78D4D644C5BD17903FD2BCBFD30FC0B" ID-CoL="76PTT" authority="Gressitt & Sedlacek" authorityName="Gressitt & Sedlacek" box="[151,694,939,965]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Penthoscapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toxopei" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C5BD17903FD2BCBFE27FC0B" bold="true" box="[151,417,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Penthoscapha toxopei</emphasis>
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(Gressitt & Sedlacek)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="29CA578E4C5BD17901A92BCBFCA8FC0B" box="[707,814,939,965]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903FD2BAEFDBAFC26" blockId="23.[151,814,939,1000]" box="[151,572,974,1000]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="98B62A624C5BD17903F52BAEFEABFC26" box="[159,301,974,1000]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,270,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[245,1354,471,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[226,1360,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Penthoscapha toxopei, paratype (16) dorsal aspect; (17) lateral aspect (18) labels; (19) elytral apex, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190182/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 16–19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C5BD17902532BAEFEDFFC26" box="[313,345,974,1000]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStartId="12.[151,274,1602,1626]" captionTargetBox="[233,1360,214,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 31. Left wing of Penthoscapha species: (26) P. t o x o p e i, paratype; (27) P. similis, holotype; (28) P. doormanensis, holotype; (29) P. p u l v ere a, holotype; (30) P. gerhardschereri, holotype; (31) P. l o re n t z i, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190184/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">26</figureCitation>
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, 40, 53, 60, 62, 72)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4897656C4C5BD17903FD2C7BFB96FBFC" box="[151,1040,1051,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903FD2C7BFB96FBFC" blockId="23.[151,1040,1051,1074]" box="[151,1040,1051,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="209D11C94C5BD17903FD2C7BFB96FBFC" box="[151,1040,1051,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="C78D4D644C5BD17903FD2C7BFD52FBFC" authority="Gressitt & Sedlacek, 1967: 486" authorityName="Gressitt & Sedlacek" authorityPageNumber="486" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,724,1051,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Gymnopholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toxopei">
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<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C5BD17903FD2C7BFE07FBFC" box="[151,385,1051,1074]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Gymnopholus toxopei</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="812C10F64C5BD17902ED2C7BFD52FBFC" author="Gressitt" box="[391,724,1051,1074]" page="486" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="641C4B164C5BD17902ED2C7BFD24FBFC" author="Gressitt" box="[391,674,1051,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="28" refString="Gressitt, J. L. & J. Sedlacek (1967) Papuan weevil genus Gymnopholus: Supplement and further studies in epizoic symbiosis. Pacific Insects, 9 (3), 481 - 500." type="journal article" year="1967">Gressitt & Sedlacek, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 486
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="DF3688454C5BD17901892C7BFC94FBFC" box="[739,786,1051,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
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locality: “Mist camp”).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4897656C4C5BD17903FD2C01FC92FB07" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903FD2C01FC92FB07" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C5BD17903FD2C01FE96FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,272,1121,1147]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Body subglabrous, with sparse scattered setae, but without squamose patches. Rostrum relatively short (Fig. 40). Elytral intervals in basal half markedly transversely rugose, even, without costae; sutural interval subapically with rounded protrusion (
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C5BD17901C52CCFFC80FB07" box="[687,774,1199,1225]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,270,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[245,1354,471,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[226,1360,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Penthoscapha toxopei, paratype (16) dorsal aspect; (17) lateral aspect (18) labels; (19) elytral apex, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190182/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4897656C4C5BD17603AC2CB6FDE6FE0E" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2CB6FE81FAD8" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C5BD17903AC2CB6FED8FB3E" bold="true" box="[198,350,1238,1264]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="DF3688454C5BD17902052CB6FE5FFB3E" box="[367,473,1238,1264]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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, female (
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C5BD17901322CB6FD74FB3E" box="[600,754,1238,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,270,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[245,1354,471,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[226,1360,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Penthoscapha toxopei, paratype (16) dorsal aspect; (17) lateral aspect (18) labels; (19) elytral apex, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190182/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
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). Length. Total length 24.0 mm; pronotum + elytron 20.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2D43FA17FA45" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Coloration black; without exocuticular pigments, showing traces of aging, partly covered with dull deposits, (these completely missing in
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<typeStatus id="DF3688454C5BD17901FB2D2AFC84FAAA" box="[657,770,1354,1380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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with cleaner, more shining surface) partly shining; subglabrous, nude except for recumbent inconspicuous setae and scattered bluish scales on legs and antenna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2DF7FBF6FA31" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Head dull, subglabrous; between eyes 1.07 X as wide as vertical diameter of eye, bordering eyes with shallow punctures, medially with small fovea. Vertex simple, without median furrow. Eyes moderately prominent from outline of head. Gena subequal (0.98 X) to vertical diameter of eye.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2E6BFD87F957" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Rostrum (Fig. 40) distinctly shorter than pronotum [0.75 X; in conflict with information in key of
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<bibRefCitation id="641C4B164C5BD179062B2E6BFEEAF982" author="Gressitt" pageId="23" pageNumber="28" refString="Gressitt, J. L. & J. Sedlacek (1967) Papuan weevil genus Gymnopholus: Supplement and further studies in epizoic symbiosis. Pacific Insects, 9 (3), 481 - 500." type="journal article" year="1967">Gressitt & Sedlacek, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 485]; 1.70 X as long as wide at base; maximum width in front of antennal insertion 1.40 X width at base. Dorsum at middle weakly concave, but without distinct median furrow; in front of eyes with distinct sublateral impressions.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2EC6FBCBF90E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" box="[198,1101,1702,1728]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antenna. Funicle + club 1.70 X length of scape; club 3.06 X as long as wide.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2EADFE6AF8FA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thorax. Pronotum ca. as long as wide [1.02 X wider than long], sides gently sinuate, widest in apical half; disc transversely rugose, with shallow impression slightly in front of middle, midline weakly impressed. Thoracic venter subglabrous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C5BD17903AC2F21FBB6F83B" blockId="23.[151,1437,1121,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Elytron medially free, 3.94 X longer than wide between humeri; at greatest width 1.15 X wider than between humeri; side evenly rounded; dull, coriaceous; striae regular, distinct, moderately impressed; intervals markedly transversely rugose, especially in basal half, intervals 3 and 7 simple, not forming longitudinal ridges; sutural interval of elytron at apical declivity (
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C5BD17900F32FD5FC68F801" box="[921,1006,1973,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,270,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[245,1354,471,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[226,1360,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Penthoscapha toxopei, paratype (16) dorsal aspect; (17) lateral aspect (18) labels; (19) elytral apex, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190182/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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) forming rounded protrusion visible in lateral aspect. Ala (
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C5BD17902FD2FBBFE6BF83B" box="[407,493,2011,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStartId="12.[151,274,1602,1626]" captionTargetBox="[233,1360,214,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[226,1360,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 31. Left wing of Penthoscapha species: (26) P. t o x o p e i, paratype; (27) P. similis, holotype; (28) P. doormanensis, holotype; (29) P. p u l v ere a, holotype; (30) P. gerhardschereri, holotype; (31) P. l o re n t z i, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190184/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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) short, length
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<quantity id="C7759B024C5BD17901FC2FBBFC84F83B" box="[662,770,2011,2037]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
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, 1.31 X length of elytron.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C54D17603AC28F8FB79FEE8" blockId="24.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Legs. Femora moderately long; metafemur in repose not reaching elytral apex. Tibiae ventrally subapically sparsely denticulate; metatibia apically with sparsely squamose bevel; posterior distal comb of metatibia consisting of few dentiform setae, terminating ventrally on a protuberance (“secondary mucro”). Tarsi elongate, tarsomere 1 of metatarsus 2.4 X as long as wide, tarsomere 2 ca. as long as wide.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="003236E74C54D17603AC2952FDE6FE0E" blockId="24.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Abdomen. Venter subglabrous, weakly punctate, with sparse recumbent setae. Terminalia.
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C54D17607832952FAB9FE82" box="[1257,1343,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 66" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,187,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[224,1358,176,1738]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 66. Female terminalia of Penthoscapha species: (60) P. t o x o p e i, paratype; (61) P. similis, allotype; (62) P. toxopei, paratype, spermatheca; (63) P. gerhardschereri, allotype, spermatheca; (64) P. similis, allotype, spermatheca; (65) P. gerhardschereri, allotype; tergite VIII and ductus spermathecae; (66) P. similis, allotype, tergite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190190/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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. Tergite VIII moderately narrow, sides converging to pointed apex. Hemisternite (
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C54D17600872939FBC4FEBD" box="[1005,1090,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 59" captionStartId="18.[151,277,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[255,1348,214,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[226,1360,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 59. Female terminalia of Penthoscapha species: (53) hemisternite of P. toxopei, paratype; (54) hemisternite of P. gerhardschereri, allotype; (55) hemisternite of P. similis, allotype; (56) tergite VII of P. gerhardschereri, allotype; arrow marking wing-folding patch; (57) tergite VII of P. similis, allotype; arrow marking wing-folding patch; (58) sternite VIII of P. gerhardschereri, paratype; (59) sternite VIII of P. similis, allotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190189/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
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) 2.2 X as long as high. Stylus 3.3 X as long as wide, subapically with dense cluster of short stiff setae pointing laterad. Spermatheca (
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<figureCitation id="98B62A624C54D176060629E0FF30FE0E" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 66" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,187,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[224,1358,176,1738]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 66. Female terminalia of Penthoscapha species: (60) P. t o x o p e i, paratype; (61) P. similis, allotype; (62) P. toxopei, paratype, spermatheca; (63) P. gerhardschereri, allotype, spermatheca; (64) P. similis, allotype, spermatheca; (65) P. gerhardschereri, allotype; tergite VIII and ductus spermathecae; (66) P. similis, allotype, tergite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190190/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
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) with gland ca.
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<date id="743310274C54D176021829C6FE1BFE0E" box="[370,413,422,448]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3 X</date>
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as long as body.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4897656C4C54D17603AC29ADFBD4FD4C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="003236E74C54D17603AC29ADFBD4FD4C" blockId="24.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C54D17603AC29ADFE3DFE29" bold="true" box="[198,443,461,487]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="DF3688454C54D17602B929ADFDC5FE29" box="[467,579,461,487]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, female; only three photographs were available (
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<collectionCode id="669CAE224C54D17607D329ADFA97FE29" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1209,1297,461,487]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BPBM</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="DF3688454C54D176064429ADFA1EFE29" box="[1326,1432,461,487]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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, female:
|
||
<collectionCode id="669CAE224C54D17603972994FED6FDC0" box="[253,336,500,526]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">WEST</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="669CAE224C54D17602322994FE1BFDC0" box="[344,413,500,526]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="669CAE224C54D17602CC2994FD99FDC0" box="[422,543,500,526]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="789A76774C54D17602CC2994FD99FDC0" box="[422,543,500,526]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
, Jayawijaya Reg.: labels (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98B62A624C54D176000F2994FC45FDC0" box="[869,963,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,270,1735,1759]" captionTargetBox="[245,1354,471,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[226,1360,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Penthoscapha toxopei, paratype (16) dorsal aspect; (17) lateral aspect (18) labels; (19) elytral apex, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190182/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
): 1) [white, rectangular]: “Neth.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="789A76774C54D176060A2994FA09FDC0" box="[1376,1423,500,526]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ind</collectingCountry>
|
||
.- American New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="789A76774C54D176020A2A7AFE3DFDFA" box="[352,443,538,564]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
Exped., Mist Camp [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="65B950204C54D17601A42A7AFCE0FDFA" box="[718,870,538,564]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="92" value="139.07">E 139° 4.2´</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="65B950204C54D17600052A7AFB8EFDFA" box="[879,1032,538,564]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="92" value="-3.5633333">S 03° 33.8´</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="C7759B024C54D17607742A7AFBF9FDFA" box="[1054,1151,538,564]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="743310274C54D17607E42A7AFB62FDFA" box="[1166,1252,538,564]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1939-01">I.1939</date>
|
||
, L.J.Toxopeus [printed]”, 2) [yellow, rectangular] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF3688454C54D17601352A21FD49FD95" box="[607,719,577,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C78D4D644C54D17600252A21FBD9FD94" box="[847,1119,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Gymnopholus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toxopei">
|
||
<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C54D17600252A21FBD9FD94" box="[847,1119,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Gymnopholus toxopei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[handwritten] Gressitt & [printed] Sedl. [handwritten]; 3) [red, rectangular] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF3688454C54D17601982A08FCDAFD4C" box="[754,860,616,642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="669CAE224C54D176008C2A08FBC3FD4C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[998,1093,616,642]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4897656C4C54D17603AC2AEEFA1CFC5E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="003236E74C54D17603AC2AEEFA1CFC5E" blockId="24.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="32F9EAF54C54D17603AC2AEEFED9FD66" bold="true" box="[198,351,654,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="98B62A624C54D17602182AEEFE4DFD66" box="[370,459,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 71 – 72" captionStartId="26.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,194,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[220,1368,194,1889]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 71 – 72. Distribution of Penthoscapha species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190192/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
). Jayawijaya Reg. (Mist camp). Elevation:
|
||
<quantity id="C7759B024C54D17600BE2AEEFBF2FD66" box="[980,1140,654,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700-1800 m</quantity>
|
||
. So far, known from the two
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF3688454C54D17603A62AD5FE86FD01" box="[204,256,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens only. The “mist camp” is synonymous with the “1,800-meter camp” of the
|
||
<date id="743310274C54D17606712AD5FA1AFD01" box="[1307,1436,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1938" valueMax="1939">1938-1939</date>
|
||
Archbold expedition and was located “
|
||
<quantity id="C7759B024C54D17601352ABCFD2DFD38" box="[607,683,732,758]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
southwest of Bernhard camp” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="641C4B164C54D176074A2ABCFAA6FD38" author="Archbold" box="[1056,1312,732,758]" pageId="24" pageNumber="28" refString="Archbold, R., A. L. Rand & L. J. Brass (1942) Results of the Archbold expeditions. No. 41. Summary of the 1938 - 1939 New Guinea Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 79, 197 - 288, pls. 1 - 35, 1 map." type="book chapter" year="1942">Archbold et al., 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); the latter was located on the Idenburg River. Based on these data, the map of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="641C4B164C54D17600DD2B62FB46FCD2" box="[951,1216,770,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="28" refString="Archbold, R., A. L. Rand & L. J. Brass (1942) Results of the Archbold expeditions. No. 41. Summary of the 1938 - 1939 New Guinea Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 79, 197 - 288, pls. 1 - 35, 1 map." type="book chapter">Archbold et al. (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and Google Earth the approximate coordinates of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF3688454C54D176015B2B49FDE2FC8D" box="[561,612,809,835]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality are
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="65B950204C54D176019E2B49FCFFFC8D" box="[756,889,809,835]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="92" value="139.07">E 139° 4.2´</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="65B950204C54D17600EA2B49FB81FC8D" box="[896,1031,809,835]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="92" value="-3.5633333">S 03° 33.8´</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. The elevation is relatively low for this group of usually subalpine weevils. However, since the mountain where it was collected rises steeply from the lowlands, the zonation of the vegetation is somewhat depressed compared to other highland regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |