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species-group
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<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A1FBA7934CC9B4BB" authority="Shelley &amp; Luna Dias" authorityName="Shelley &amp; Luna Dias" box="[151,678,437,462]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentiscutum">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A1FBA7934FD4B4BB" bold="true" box="[151,443,437,462]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Simulium argentiscutum</emphasis>
Shelley &amp; Luna Dias
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA7FC4DBDB487" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[199,978,473,498]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA7FC4C75B484" author="Mattos, Hamada &amp; Luz" box="[199,538,473,498]" firstAuthor="Mattos" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="65 - 66" refId="ref106805" refString="Mattos, A. A., Hamada, N. &amp; Luz, S. B. (2003) Citotaxonomia de Simulium argentiscutum Shelley &amp; Luna Dias (Diptera: Simuliidae). In: XII Jornada de Iniciacao Cientifica do PIBIC / INPA / CNPq, 9 - 11 July 2003. Manaus, Brazil, pp. 65 - 66." type="journal article" year="2003">
Mattos, Hamada &amp; Luz (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A0B2A7FF4C75B484" box="[478,538,473,497]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="2003.0">2003</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, notes on female heterogamety):
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A2E2A7FF4DBDB487" box="[910,978,473,498]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1FBA7DB4D6EB763" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[151,769,509,534]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A1FBA7DB4CE8B763" authority="Floch &amp; Abonnenc" authorityName="Floch &amp; Abonnenc" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,647,509,534]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyapockense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A1FBA7DB4FC5B763" bold="true" box="[151,426,509,534]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Simulium oyapockense</emphasis>
Floch &amp; Abonnenc
</taxonomicName>
(complex)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA4074DB4B74F" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[199,987,545,570]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA4074D73B74F" author="Procunier" box="[199,796,545,570]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="28 - 30" refId="ref114196" refString="Procunier, W. S. (1988 a) Current status of vector simuliid complexes of human onchocerciasis in Latin America. 1 st International Meeting of Tropical Medicine. A Century of Teaching Tropical Medicine in Portugal, Lisbon, 28 - 30 April 1988. In Ferraz de Oliviera, L. N. (Ed.), University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal, p. 125." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">
Procunier (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A02FA4074F11B74C" box="[323,382,545,569]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1988.0">1988</number>
a, note on status as species complex)
</bibRefCitation>
: [Latin
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A21EA4074DB9B74F" box="[882,982,545,570]" name="United States of America" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">America</collectingCountry>
]
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<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA4604C74B72B" author="Luz" box="[199,539,581,606]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref105930" refString="Luz, S. L. B. (1999) Sistematica integrada de Simulium oyapockense (Floch &amp; Abonnenc, 1946) e Simulium roraimense (Nunes de Mello, 1974), vectores de Onchocerca volvulus no foco Amazonico de oncocercose humana do Brasil. Doctoral thesis, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 109 pp. [Cited, inter alia, by the following authors: Pereira, Hamada &amp; Luz 2001; Alvan-Aguilar, Hamada, Adler &amp; Luz 2005. Reference not seen; as of February 2012, a final copy of this thesis was not available for public access.]" type="book" year="1999">
Luz (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A06EA4604F51B72B" box="[258,318,582,606]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1999.0">1999</number>
, reference not seen)
</bibRefCitation>
:
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A34AA4634C05B72B" box="[550,618,581,606]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA44F4D2AB7D3" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
Pereira,
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A045A44F4C9AB7D3" author="Hamada" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="955 - 959" refId="ref99516" refString="Hamada, N. &amp; Fouque, F. (2001) Black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of French Guiana: cytotaxonomy and a preliminary list of species. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 96, 955 - 959. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02762001000700012" type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="a">
Hamada &amp; Luz (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A099A44C4C5FB7F7" box="[501,560,618,642]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="2001.0">2001</number>
a, idiograms, notes on general polytene features of two populations [as
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A4EBA44C4FA2B7D3" authority="' Bem" authorityName="Bem" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyapockense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A4EBA44C4FE7B7D3" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. oyapockense</emphasis>
Bem
</taxonomicName>
Querer and
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A30FA4A84CB1B7D3" box="[611,734,653,678]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanchezi">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A30FA4A84CB1B7D3" box="[611,734,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. sanchezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
])
</bibRefCitation>
:
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A26CA4AB4D2AB7D3" box="[768,837,653,678]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA4974A2BB79B" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA4974C5DB7BF" author="Pereira, Hamada &amp; Luz" box="[199,562,689,714]" firstAuthor="Pereira" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="2 - 5" refId="ref110318" refString="Pereira, E. P. S., Hamada, N. &amp; Luz, S. L. B. (2001 b) Citotaxonomia de uma populacao de Simulium oyapockense s. l. (Diptera: Simuliidae) na Amazonia Brasileira. In: Congresso Brasileiro de Genetica, 2 - 5 October 2001. Aguas de Lindoia, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Abstract on CD, unpaginated.]" type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">
Pereira, Hamada &amp; Luz (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A084A4974C4CB7BF" box="[488,547,689,714]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="2001.0">2001</number>
b
</bibRefCitation>
, notes on fixed-inversion differences between
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A52BA4944B54B7BF" authority="' Bem" authorityName="Bem" box="[1095,1339,689,714]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyapockense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A52BA4944A9BB7BF" box="[1095,1268,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. oyapockense</emphasis>
Bem
</taxonomicName>
Querer and
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A044A4F04FCBB79B" box="[296,420,725,750]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanchezi">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A044A4F04FCBB79B" box="[296,420,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. sanchezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) [as
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A0B0A4F04CA2B79B" authority="' Bem" authorityName="Bem" box="[476,717,725,750]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyapockense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A0B0A4F04CE7B79B" box="[476,648,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. oyapockense</emphasis>
Bem
</taxonomicName>
Querer and
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A20EA4F04DB1B79B" box="[866,990,725,750]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanchezi">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A20EA4F04DB1B79B" box="[866,990,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. sanchezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]):
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A56CA4F34A2BB79B" box="[1024,1092,725,750]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1FBA4DF4C3CB667" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[151,595,761,786]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A1FBA4DF4F88B664" authority="Nunes" authorityName="Nunes" box="[151,487,761,786]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A1FBA4DF4FF5B667" bold="true" box="[151,410,761,786]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Simulium roraimense</emphasis>
Nunes
</taxonomicName>
de Mello
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA53B4CA2B643" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[199,717,797,822]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA53B4FE2B643" author="Procunier" box="[199,397,797,822]" firstAuthor="Procunier" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref114131" refString="Procunier, W. S. (1987 b) Cytotaxonomy of vector simuliid species complexes of onchocerciasis in Latin America. In: Abstracts of VIII Congresso Latino Americano de Parasitologia e I Congresso Guatemalteco de Parasitologia y Medicina Tropicale. Memorias, 17 - 22 November 1987. Guatemala City, Guatemala, p. 106. [Reference not seen.]" type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="b">
Procunier (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A02FA53B4F11B643" box="[323,382,797,822]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1987.0">1987</number>
b
</bibRefCitation>
, reference not seen): [
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A310A53B4CA9B643" box="[636,710,797,822]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA5674FA0B60B" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA5674C18B62F" author="Procunier, Shelley &amp; Arzube" box="[199,631,833,858]" firstAuthor="Procunier" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="71" refId="ref114938" refString="Procunier, W. S., Shelley, A. J. &amp; Arzube, M. (1987 a) Cytological identification of Simulium oyapockense manabi form (Diptera: Simuliidae): a potential vector of onchocerciasis in Ecuador. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 38, 71." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">
Procunier, Shelley &amp; Arzube (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A343A5644C05B62F" box="[559,618,834,858]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1987.0">1987</number>
a
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A3E4A5674CBEB62F" author="Procunier, Shelley &amp; Arzube" box="[648,721,833,858]" firstAuthor="Procunier" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref114131" refString="Procunier, W. S. (1987 b) Cytotaxonomy of vector simuliid species complexes of onchocerciasis in Latin America. In: Abstracts of VIII Congresso Latino Americano de Parasitologia e I Congresso Guatemalteco de Parasitologia y Medicina Tropicale. Memorias, 17 - 22 November 1987. Guatemala City, Guatemala, p. 106. [Reference not seen.]" type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="b">
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A3E4A5674CADB62F" box="[648,706,833,858]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1987.0">1987</number>
b
</bibRefCitation>
, notes on female heterogamety; as
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A516A5644B44B62F" box="[1146,1323,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyapockense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A516A5644B44B62F" box="[1146,1323,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. oyapockense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
manabi cytoform): [
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A012A5434FA8B60B" box="[382,455,869,894]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA5AF4B5AB6D7" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[199,1333,905,930]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA5AF4F10B6D7" author="Procunier" box="[199,383,905,930]" firstAuthor="Procunier" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="559 - 569" refId="ref114335" refString="Procunier, W. S. (1989) Cytological approaches to simuliid biosystematics in relation to the epidemiology and control of human onchocerciasis. Genome, 32, 559 - 569. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / g 89 - 483" type="journal article" year="1989">
Procunier (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A02FA5AC4F10B6D7" box="[323,383,906,930]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1989.0">1989</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, photos of CI and
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A321A5AC4C08B6D4" box="[589,615,906,929]" name="Iceland" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">IL</collectingCountry>
polymorphism; as
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A252A5AC4D86B6D7" box="[830,1001,905,930]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyapockense">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A252A5AC4D86B6D7" box="[830,1001,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">S. oyapockense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Manabi cytoform): [
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A589A5AF4B40B6D7" box="[1253,1327,905,930]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA5884C05B6B3" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[199,618,941,966]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA5884C74B6B3" author="Luz" box="[199,539,941,966]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref105930" refString="Luz, S. L. B. (1999) Sistematica integrada de Simulium oyapockense (Floch &amp; Abonnenc, 1946) e Simulium roraimense (Nunes de Mello, 1974), vectores de Onchocerca volvulus no foco Amazonico de oncocercose humana do Brasil. Doctoral thesis, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 109 pp. [Cited, inter alia, by the following authors: Pereira, Hamada &amp; Luz 2001; Alvan-Aguilar, Hamada, Adler &amp; Luz 2005. Reference not seen; as of February 2012, a final copy of this thesis was not available for public access.]" type="book" year="1999">
Luz (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A06EA5884F51B6B3" box="[258,318,942,966]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1999.0">1999</number>
, reference not seen)
</bibRefCitation>
:
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A34AA58B4C05B6B3" box="[550,618,941,966]" name="Brazil" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1FBA5F74F88B69F" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[151,487,977,1002]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName id="79984D36FFA96F65A1FBA5F74F88B69F" authority="Knab" authorityName="Knab" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,487,977,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguineum">
<emphasis id="8CECEAA7FFA96F65A1FBA5F74FCCB69F" bold="true" box="[151,419,977,1002]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Simulium sanguineum</emphasis>
Knab
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE2736B5FFA96F65A1ABA5D34D4AB17B" blockId="75.[151,1436,437,1038]" box="[199,805,1013,1038]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation id="DA094B44FFA96F65A1ABA5D34F10B17B" author="Procunier" box="[199,383,1013,1038]" firstAuthor="Procunier" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="559 - 569" refId="ref114335" refString="Procunier, W. S. (1989) Cytological approaches to simuliid biosystematics in relation to the epidemiology and control of human onchocerciasis. Genome, 32, 559 - 569. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / g 89 - 483" type="journal article" year="1989">
Procunier (
<number id="08502492FFA96F65A02FA5D04F10B17B" box="[323,383,1014,1038]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1989.0">1989</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, photos of CII and IIS): [?
<collectingCountry id="C68F7625FFA96F65A3C1A5D34D70B17B" box="[685,799,1013,1038]" name="Colombia" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Colombia</collectingCountry>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>