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<document id="3428F76A87AA3496412263A288BD4C22" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210433" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1630ec11-dcec-4f11-b99d-903b27b206c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210433" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460503796652" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carolina, Diana &amp; B, James" docDate="2012" docId="A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03411p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3411" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Urosigalphus frequens Arias-Penna, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="55734225FFC5FFA2B341FFB98100FFCB" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698312499919" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B70D47046327935F22887677B719C75C">A taxonomic revision of the Colombian species of Urosigalphus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="49A7EE42712E440784A13B7F2CA04E71">Carolina, Diana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AE098AB0DC52866A5B08B96DA68F3F7">B, James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="98127560CA64A87F81408C7748CCF3CB">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E0BB188D8026FAA7B861085C7FFEEFE">3411</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C76F06D326EDD1FACFEF3BC2DF581A08" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6172946" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522342" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6172946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A94A3A5DFFD3FFBAB3D6FAE68407FB23" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="69F9D8C0FFD3FFB4B3D6FAE68015FA51" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD3FFB4B3D6FAE6839FFAB2" blockId="22.[151,671,1375,1434]" box="[151,671,1375,1401]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="7A143C27FFD3FFB4B3D6FAE6839FFAB2" bold="true" box="[151,671,1375,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD3FFB4B3D6FAE6839FFAB2" bold="true" box="[151,671,1375,1401]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="E6E3F0C8FFD3FFB4B3D6FAE68350FAB2" authority="Arias-Penna" authorityName="Arias-Penna" box="[151,592,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Urosigalphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frequens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD3FFB4B3D6FAE680ABFAB2" bold="true" box="[151,427,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Urosigalphus frequens</emphasis>
Arias-Penna
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08A4EA22FFD3FFB4B11CFAE6839FFAB2" box="[605,671,1375,1401]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD3FFB4B3D6FA3B8015FA51" blockId="22.[151,671,1375,1434]" box="[151,277,1410,1434]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD3FFB4B3D6FA3B81E2FA51" box="[151,226,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
A–F
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69F9D8C0FFD3FFBAB3D6FA728099FD4F" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD3FFB4B3D6FA72830CFA29" blockId="22.[151,1437,1482,2010]" box="[151,524,1482,1507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD3FFB4B3D6FA728011FA28" bold="true" box="[151,273,1483,1507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female.—</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B2E0FA738308FA29" box="[417,520,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.57">2.57 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD3FFB4B386FA5780EDF95D" blockId="22.[151,1437,1482,2010]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Body color (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD3FFB4B217FA57809AF9CD" box="[342,410,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A); mainly black. First flagellomeres light brown and last one dark brown. Scape, pedicel, anellus and mandible light brown. Mandibular teeth red-brown. Labial and maxillary palps yellow. Fore and mid legs yellow-brown; hind legs dark brown except apex of tibiae yellow-brown. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD3FFB4B7EDF98F85F2F985" box="[1196,1266,1590,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
F): tegula dark brown; stigma brown. Membrane of fore wings light brown, but hind wings hyaline; microtrichiae of hind wings hyaline and fore wings brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD3FFB5B386F91A8040FDDC" blockId="22.[151,1437,1482,2010]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,151,535]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD3FFB4B386F91A8007F970" bold="true" box="[199,263,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD3FFB4B256F91B805AF971" box="[279,346,1698,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A–C).
<emphasis id="13975759FFD3FFB4B2DFF91A80BCF970" bold="true" box="[414,444,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">—</emphasis>
Subquadrate. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres; first three flagellomeres longer than wide (0.11:0.05; 0.11:0.05; 0.11:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B282F97F832DF915" box="[451,557,1734,1758]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
), last five, except the last one, as long as wide (0.06:0.06; 0.06:0.06; 0.06:0.06; 0.06:0.06; 0.06:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B207F95380B1F8C9" box="[326,433,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
); apical flagellomere longer than penultimate segment (0.12:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B718F95385C3F8C9" box="[1113,1219,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
); scape longer than first flagellomere (0.20:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B2E9F8B78316F8ED" box="[424,534,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
), and slightly wider than pedicel and first flagellomere (0.07:0.05:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B661F8B7848FF8ED" box="[1312,1423,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
); pedicel less than half as long as scape (0.06:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD3FFB4B1C5F88B83EFF881" box="[644,751,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
). Torulus located at midline of eye. Frons short with a suit of sculptures that increase in size and reduce in number from ventrally to dorsally; below median ocellus, frons with two large areolae, carinae of the areolae coincide in the central part and form a longitudinal carina. Scrobes (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD3FFB4B62EF8C381A5F87D" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B) very deep, narrow, smooth, shiny and reach the vertex and not surrounded by a carina. Lower face strongly convex without protuberance, punctures small, dense and heterogeneous in shape and size. Fronto-clypeal suture strongly impressed, round, with small punctures. Anterior tentorial pit not embedded within a strong depression. Clypeus convex not on same plane as lower face, with small and scarce punctures, interspaces shiny and wide; apical part reflexed, narrow, smooth and shiny, with edge slightly defined, but without carina. Labrum with small and dense punctures. Mandible long, slender with transverse strigae, mandible set with two long, sharp teeth, superior teeth longer than inferior. Maxillary palps longer than labial. Ocelli oval (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B719FE9E859EFEF4" box="[1112,1182,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B), not surrounded by carina; lateral ocelli distant from each other, separated by more than the width of lateral ocellus (0.08:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFD2FFB5B662FEF58490FEAF" box="[1315,1424,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
). Stemmaticum on same plane as vertex, not elevated into a projection, but with a shallow longitudinal median groove. Eyes without preorbital carina. Vertex convex, punctures scarce and of heterogeneous size, but near occipital carina with a smooth and shiny area; vertex with a faint longitudinal median carina. Occiput concave, smooth and shiny. Occipital carina complete. Temple and gena with small, sparse punctures homomogeneous in size and shape.
</paragraph>
<caption id="759CDBC3FFD2FFB5B3D6FB0D825AFB22" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD2FFB5B3D6FB0D825AFB22" blockId="23.[151,1436,1204,1258]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD2FFB5B3D6FB0D8010FB01" bold="true" box="[151,272,1204,1227]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E6E3F0C8FFD2FFB5B260FB0C830AFB00" box="[289,522,1205,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Urosigalphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frequens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD2FFB5B260FB0C830AFB00" box="[289,522,1205,1227]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Urosigalphus frequens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08A4EA22FFD2FFB5B154FB0F8350FB00" box="[533,592,1206,1227]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFD2FFBAB386FAAE85CEFEF4" blockId="23.[151,1437,1302,2010]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="13975759FFD2FFB5B386FAAE8045FAE4" bold="true" box="[199,325,1303,1327]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B214FAAF8099FAE5" box="[341,409,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A, C–D).—Projection of propleuron sharp (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B0CBFAAF82CEFAE5" box="[906,974,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C). Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B739FAAF85BCFAE5" box="[1144,1212,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C) anteriorly with a longitudinal groove throughout with punctures of heterogeneous size; curvature of pronotum with deep punctures; anteriorly interspaces with diagonal folds, but less conspicuous ventrally; middle part with sculpture. Pronotal lobe (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B3DEFA3B81E3FA51" box="[159,227,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C) sloped toward tegula, point of inflection carinated; apex truncate. Mesoscutum (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B7D3FA3B85D5FA51" box="[1170,1237,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
D) in dorsal view uneven; lateral mesonotal lobe with small and sparse punctures, anteriorly sloped and posteriorly convex, lateral edges with deep foveae heterogeneous in shape and size; median mesonotal lobe with one longitudinal median and discontinuous carina, this carina more than half as long as mesonotal lobe and ends in the area where areolae begin; anteriorly median lobe with some lateral folds; area of convergence of notauli with small areolae that form an inverted triangle. Notauli complete, strongly impressed with large, subequal foveae throughout; notauli near edge of transscutal articulation and without additional row of foveae along the entire length. Scutellum slightly covex, with rounded apex, on same plane as mesoscutum; anteriorly below scutellar sulcus with small and scarce punctures, middle part and posteriorly with large areolae of different sizes and very close to each other; posteriorly scutellum on same vertical plane as posterior scutellar depression; scutellar sulcus with four deep and uneven foveae. Middle part of metanotum with a slight projection conspicuous anteriorly below posterior scutellar depression. Propodeum antero-posteriorly short (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B1A4F8B78233F8ED" box="[741,819,1806,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
D), symmetrical; MLC short; ATC wavy with an invagination that later rises, but does not reach the same length as MLC; AMA present; posterior wall of propodeum flat with small areolates of heterogeneous size. Metapleuron with large, irregular areolae. Mesopleuron (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFD2FFB5B3DEF8C381E4F859" box="[159,228,1914,1938]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C) with epicnemial carina; without sternaulus; mesopleuron convex, shiny central area with scarce, small punctures; dorsally with a deep and transverse groove below the tegula and with a set of foveae of heterogeneous size embedded in a circular-shape; ventrally with a wide, deep, diagonal dent that bears foveae of different sizes and delimited by the lateral carina of mesosternum; anteriorly with elongate, narrow, flat area that bears small, dense punctures throughout the edge; posteriorly scrobiculate. Mesosternum convex with small and sparse punctures; with a pair of parallel central carinae close to each other and with some foveae solely anteriorly; lateral parts with carinae, whose second anterior thirds straight; the last third forks and forms a semicircular area above the mid coxa; mesosternum near fore coxa with a lamella with two elevations below each fore coxa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FEF28281FE67" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FEF28013FEAF" bold="true" box="[199,275,331,356]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Wings</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFDDFFBAB265FEF58069FEAF" box="[292,361,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A).
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB2CDFEF580AAFEAF" bold="true" box="[396,426,332,356]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFDDFFBAB171FEF58376FEAF" box="[560,630,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
F): Vein M+CU markedly curved (sinuate); vein 3RSb tubular, distant from stigma (
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB270FED6809CFE4C" box="[305,412,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
); subbasal cell as long as basal (0.85:
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB007FED682B3FE4C" box="[838,947,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.86">0.86 mm</quantity>
); stigma elongated. Fore wing: length
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB62AFED681C5FE67" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB256FE2D807EFE67" box="[279,382,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.84">0.84 mm</quantity>
; hind wing: length 1.7
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB1C1FE2D83C3FE67" box="[640,707,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB054FE2D827CFE67" box="[789,892,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FE01804FFD94" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FE018044FE1B" bold="true" box="[199,324,440,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFDDFFBAB21AFE0E80B0FE04" box="[347,432,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
A, E).
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB2BBFE018318FE1B" bold="true" box="[506,536,440,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
Carapace in lateral view teardrop-shaped (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFDDFFBAB75DFE0E8568FE04" box="[1052,1128,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
E); anteriorly with strong substrigulae (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFDDFFBAB26CFE65806FFE3F" box="[301,367,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
D) that cross more than half the length of the carapace; area between the carinae lacunose. Apex of carapace with one conspicuous and blunt tubercle (
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB049FE468274FDDC" box="[776,884,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
). In lateral view, region above tubercle convex; apical part of carapace smooth and shiny, pubescence scarce. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="B9D897CEFFDDFFBAB0B8FD9D8540FDF7" box="[1017,1088,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,604,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,589,1184]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Urosigalphus frequens n. sp. (A) habitus; (B) head, dorsal view; (C) head and mesosoma, lateral view; (D) mesosoma, dorsal view; (E) carapace, lateral view; and (F) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210442/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A) length
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB7FBFD9D8425FDF7" box="[1210,1317,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
. Carapace length
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB3A5FDFE804BFD94" box="[228,331,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FDD58099FD4F" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" box="[199,409,620,644]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FDD5800BFD48" bold="true" box="[199,267,620,644]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Male.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB24BFDD48023FD4F" box="[266,291,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69F9D8C0FFDDFFBAB386FD3680B9FD6C" box="[199,441,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FD3680B9FD6C" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" box="[199,441,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FD368042FD63" bold="true" box="[199,322,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Biology.—</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69F9D8C0FFDDFFBAB386FD0A8566FC97" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FD0A8566FC97" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FD0A806BFD07" bold="true" box="[199,363,691,716]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Comments.—</emphasis>
The scrobes are deep, stemmaticum appearing more elevated than vertex, but actually stemmaticum is at the same height as vertex. Body length varies from
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB0E5FD6E855EFD24" box="[932,1118,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.725" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.725" valueMax="3.25" valueMin="2.2">2.20 to 3.25 mm</quantity>
. Although scape and pedicel are lighter in color, in some specimens from SFF Los Colorados the antennae do not have the first flagellomeres ligther than the last ones. Colorations of hind legs vary from lighter to darker. This species is similar to
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB6C0FC988004FC90" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="E6E3F0C8FFDDFFBAB6C0FC9881FEFC97" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Urosigalphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amandae">U. amandae</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but differs in that AMA is present, and the tubercle of the carapace is longer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69F9D8C0FFDDFFBAB386FCDE81E4FB6B" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FCDE82E0FBDB" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FCDE80B4FCB4" bold="true" box="[199,436,871,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB2F5FCD080CDFC4B" box="[436,461,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="FE5835E9FFDDFFBAB28CFCDE8338FCB4" box="[461,568,871,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female,
<collectingCountry id="59F4CBDBFFDDFFBAB1E5FCDE8215FCB4" box="[676,789,871,895]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB064FCD182ABFC4B" bold="true" box="[805,939,872,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Magdalena</emphasis>
: PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona, Neguanje,
<geoCoordinate id="44D7ED8CFFDDFFBAB255FC35806DFC6F" box="[276,365,908,932]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="11.333333">11º20'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="44D7ED8CFFDDFFBAB236FC3580CAFC6F" box="[375,458,908,932]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-74.03333">74º2'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB298FC35830EFC6F" box="[473,526,908,932]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
, Malaise
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB1C1FC358216FC6F" box="[640,790,908,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-09-09" valueMax="2001-09-17" valueMin="2001-09-09">9–17.ix.2001</date>
, R. Henriquez leg., M.2137, IAvH-E 64528.
<typeStatus id="FE5835E9FFDDFFBAB669FC348498FC6E" box="[1320,1432,909,933]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB3D6FC09801DFC03" bold="true" box="[151,285,944,968]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Magdalena</emphasis>
: PNN [Parque Nacional Natural] Tayrona Palangana,
<geoCoordinate id="44D7ED8CFFDDFFBAB0D3FC1682EBFC0C" box="[914,1003,943,967]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="11.333333">11º20'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="44D7ED8CFFDDFFBAB0B7FC168548FC0C" box="[1014,1096,943,967]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-74.03333">74º2'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB717FC16858BFC0C" box="[1110,1163,943,967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</quantity>
, Malaise, R. Henriquez leg.;
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB38FFC6D8032FC27" box="[206,306,980,1004]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB27CFC6D80E1FC27" box="[317,481,980,1004]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-09-09" valueMax="2001-09-17" valueMin="2001-09-09">09–17.ix.2001</date>
, M.2134, IAvH-E 64531;
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB044FC6D8269FC27" box="[773,873,980,1004]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB035FC6D8510FC27" box="[884,1040,980,1004]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-10-18" valueMax="2001-10-31" valueMin="2001-10-18">18–31.x.2001</date>
, M.2227, IAvH-E 64529;
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB675FC6D8498FC27" box="[1332,1432,980,1004]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB3D6FC4E8054FBC4" box="[151,340,1015,1039]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-04-20" valueMax="2001-05-04" valueMin="2001-04-20">20.iv.–04.v.2001</date>
, M.1596. Holotye and
<typeStatus id="FE5835E9FFDDFFBAB114FC4083C0FBDA" box="[597,704,1017,1041]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in IAvH-E.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FBA581E4FB6B" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Other material,
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB23DFBA280D5FBFF" bold="true" box="[380,469,1051,1076]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bolívar</emphasis>
: SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Los Colorados, Alto el Mirador,
<geoCoordinate id="44D7ED8CFFDDFFBAB7B1FBA5843CFBFF" box="[1264,1340,1052,1076]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="9.9">9º54'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="44D7ED8CFFDDFFBAB604FBA58498FBFF" box="[1349,1432,1052,1076]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-75.11667">75º7'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E61B26AEFFDDFFBAB3D6FB8681DAFB9C" box="[151,218,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
, Malaise, E. Deulufeut leg.;
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB15CFB86837FFB9C" box="[541,639,1087,1111]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB1CCFB868241FB9C" box="[653,833,1087,1111]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-08-03" valueMax="2001-08-18" valueMin="2001-08-03">03–18.viii.2001</date>
, M.2048, IAvH-E 64530;
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB72CFB8685C5FB9C" box="[1133,1221,1087,1111]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB7BEFB868465FB9C" box="[1279,1381,1087,1111]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB633FB868003FBB7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2002-01-14" valueMax="2002-01-30" valueMin="2002-01-14">14– 30.i.2002</date>
, M.2935, IAvH-E 64524, IAvH 64525 and IAvH-E 64526;
<specimenCount id="37E540C2FFDDFFBAB087FBDD8519FBB7" box="[966,1049,1124,1148]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="555DAD8BFFDDFFBAB768FBDD859BFBB7" box="[1065,1179,1124,1148]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">22.iv.–7.v.</date>
200, M.1605, IAvH-E 64523.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69F9D8C0FFDDFFBAB386FB158407FB23" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="215C8B4BFFDDFFBAB386FB158407FB23" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB386FB158069FB0F" bold="true" box="[199,361,1196,1220]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology.—</emphasis>
From
<taxonomicName id="E6E3F0C8FFDDFFBAB2F6FB158316FB0F" box="[439,534,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Urosigalphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frequens">
<emphasis id="13975759FFDDFFBAB2F6FB158316FB0F" box="[439,534,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">frequens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Latin, adjective) = crowded, numerous, repeated. The name refers to the high number of specimens deposited in the collection in contrast with the low number of the other species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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