treatments-xml/data/95/0F/87/950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27.xml
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<document id="C2581AF160B3F1654132171DC51AC133" ID-CLB-Dataset="55490" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.547.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="489b982f-3757-4945-ae82-3a7e0c5da46c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6556737" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1652771986694" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Villarroel, Daniel, Parada, G. Alexander, Martinez-Ugarteche, Maira T. &amp; Klitgaard, Bente B." docDate="2022" docId="950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.547.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 547 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Handroanthus abayoy Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="6936FFC1FFBDFF96AB7C0E4A834CFF8B" masterDocTitle="Handroanthus abayoy, a new species of Bignoniaceae endemic from Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1699333084429" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="643B7081AF9761155C9A193EC5574056">Handroanthus abayoy, a new species of Bignoniaceae endemic from Bolivia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7871A9CA84DC083AD3DEB6D8B0CF5778">Villarroel, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="874B40F47AC995F0CF76C57F59135BCC">Fundación Amigos de la Naturaleza (FAN), km 7 1 / 2 Doble Vía La Guardia, Santa Cruz, Bolivia. &amp; Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno. Avenida Irala 565, Santa Cruz, Bolivia. &amp; danielvillarroel 81 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8794 - 4121</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E9FE274ED2C940E440BAC54812A995C0">Parada, G. Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="63193C53C90371E0EAA765875D27A7A3">Herbario del Oriente Boliviano (USZ), Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado / UAGRM, Av. Irala 565, casilla 2489, Santa Cruz, Bolivia. &amp; germainealexanderparada @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5062 - 8934</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="41F541707625BE577537E8C323678E1B" type="email">germainealexanderparada@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="36101DE1EE10A07989638FB80952F2B9">Martinez-Ugarteche, Maira T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="750D9B89AED587ACFC8F7A2FD99CD1BC">Herbario del Oriente Boliviano (USZ), Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado / UAGRM, Av. Irala 565, casilla 2489, Santa Cruz, Bolivia. &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="84316CE2F418649E2EC4B606D75BA260">Klitgaard, Bente B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F9C8BB64E464767247D3FC625E024D7">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom. &amp; b. klitgaard @ kew. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8509 - 0556</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A1BECEC1E2B8E5E41AC09BD293C0E01" type="email">b.klitgaard@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DA227970E15D8A5691F6C9C4CA1A30D8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B7793A9E34C5BB7A44B6D854D2863B2F">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBCFF97ABF40CF881E9FD47" ID-CoL="9BWQ3" authority="Villarroel &amp; G.A.Parada" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,677,690,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97ABF40CF882C6FD46" bold="true" box="[136,394,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
Villarroel &amp; G.A.Parada
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34E157C6FFBCFF97A9CC0CF98049FD47" box="[688,773,691,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="859D2A2AFFBCFF97A86F0CF88038FD46" box="[787,884,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[204,1381,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[204,1384,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Handroanthus abayoy Villarroel &amp; G.A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers and inflorescence. C. Fruits. D. Seed. E. Calyx. A &amp; B. G.A. Parada 5609 (holotype); C. G.A. Parada 5484 (paratype); D. J.R.I. Wood &amp; P. Pozo 25078 (paratype); E. D. Villarroel 6274 (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556739/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figure 1</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="859D2A2AFFBCFF97A8FE0CF880ADFD46" box="[898,993,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,201,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,187,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of Handroanthus abayoy. A. habit. B. trifoliolate leaves. C. lateral leaflets with asymmetric base, glaucous upper surface and margin cartilaginous. D. lateral leaflets with asymmetric base, cinereous lower surface, nectaries and margin cartilaginous. E. inflorescence. F. corolla lobes, yellow spots on the throat of the tube. G. calyx and pedicels pulverulent. H. stamen, ovary and style. I. fruit. Photographs by G. Alexander Parada (AH, G.A. Parada 5609; I, G.A. Parada 5484)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556741/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figure 2</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97ABF40CB7838EFC99" bold="true" box="[136,194,765,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Type:</emphasis>
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,
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: afloramiento rocoso, zona del
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,
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, fl,
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5609
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(
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!,
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isotypes
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!,
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!,
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!)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBCFF97ABF40D098177FC49" blockId="1.[136,1452,764,962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBCFF97ABF40D098210FCD3" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,348,835,856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97ABF40D098210FCD3" box="[136,348,835,856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBCFF97AAA40D0E81C6FCD3" authorityName="S. Grose" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Gentry" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[472,650,835,857]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="selachidentatus">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97AAA40D0E81C6FCD3" box="[472,650,835,857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">H. selachidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the absence of lepidote scales, stellate trichomes and resinous exudate on the calyx and branches; and in the basally asymmetrical leaflets, lateral petiolules 12.5(3) cm long, and in the blades with margins entire, repand, crenulate or slightly serrate, mainly at the apex, and also in the inflorescences and flowers with dendroid trichomes, and in the pulverulent calyx.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBCFF97ABF40DBA8120F7A2" blockId="1.[136,1452,1007,2089]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97ABF40DBA83F5FB82" box="[136,185,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Tree</emphasis>
,
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tall when growing on rocky outcrops,
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tall when growing on sandy soils in the lowland plains, and up to
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at the foot of mountains and on plateaus; stems&gt;
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dbh (diameter at breast height), bark strongly fissured, woody rhytidome, yellowish-coloured; apical branches cylindrical or slightly subtetragonal, glabrous and with scattered lenticels; leaf buds and the extreme apices pulverulent, with whitish dendroid trichomes.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97AFBD0A108643FBF8" box="[1217,1295,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Leaves</emphasis>
13-foliolate, opposite, petiole 3.55(6) cm long,
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diametre, canaliculate; lateral leaflets with petiolules 12.5(3) cm long, canaliculate, blades 47.5(8) × (2.3)2.54 (4.5) cm, elliptical, ovate or orbicular, base asymmetric to slightly asymmetric, obtuse or rounded, sometimes truncate, apex acuminate or cuspidate; terminal leaflets with petiolules (1.5)
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long, canaliculate, blades 5.58(10) × 34.5(5.5) cm, elliptical, ovate or orbicular, sometimes oblanceolate, coriaceous, glabrous, base asymmetrical, obtuse or rounded, sometimes truncate, apex acuminate or cuspidate; margin strongly cartilaginous, entire, repand, crenulate or slightly serrate (mainly at the apex), discolorous, the upper surface glaucous green or dark green and lustrous, the lower surface light green and cinereous, both surfaces with visible scattered flat and circular nectaries, with visible translucent glands, dispersed, 02 per mm
<superScript id="EAD39BE7FFBCFF97AE490B388671FA0B" attach="left" box="[1333,1341,1394,1408]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2</superScript>
; midvein slightly sulcate on the upper surface, prominent on the lower surface; secondary veins 610-paired, brochidodromous or cladodromous, arched, angle of divergence 3045°, prominent on both surfaces; tertiary veins reticulate, prominent on both surfaces.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97AA330B9682BCFA7D" box="[335,496,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Inflorescences</emphasis>
paniculate, terminal, with 611 flowers per panicle; peduncle pulverulent, trichomes dendroid and whitish; bracts and bracteoles deciduous,
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long, concave and deltoid, apex acute, pulverulent on both surfaces (whitish trichomes, dendroid), the margin ciliate, trichomes dendroid and whitish.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97AFB408688668F9B7" box="[1224,1316,1570,1596]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Flowers</emphasis>
pedicellate, pedicel articulate,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AA22080C82F3F9EB" box="[350,447,1606,1632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
long; calyx cupular,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A9C7080F807DF9EB" box="[699,817,1605,1632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">45.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A8FC080F80ADF9EB" box="[896,993,1605,1632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 mm</quantity>
wide in the middle, 5-lobed, the lobes irregular, c.
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AA6C082382CEF908" box="[272,386,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
long, slightly concave, the apex rounded or acute, margin entire, not ciliate, both surfaces dark purple-coloured, the exterior pulverulent with whitish dendroid trichomes, the interior glabrous or glabrescent; corolla tubular-infundibuliform,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AADE08E5816DF941" box="[418,545,1711,1738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.55.5 cm</quantity>
long, floral tube
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A99408E5801DF941" box="[744,849,1711,1738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">34.5 cm</quantity>
long, exterior white at the base and pink or magenta along the tube, pilose or pubescent (trichomes dendroid and whitish), interior white but with yellow patches in the throat, glabrous or glabrescent (trichomes dendroid and whitish), 5-lobed, the lobes
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AF4F08BF87D7F89B" box="[1075,1179,1781,1808]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.52 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AF9E08BF861FF89B" box="[1250,1363,1781,1808]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, pink or magenta on both surfaces, the apex rounded, pilose or pubescent on both sides, margin sinuous and ciliate (trichomes dendroid and whitish); stamens 4, inserted, free part of the dorsal filaments
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AFE30976864BF8DC" box="[1183,1287,1852,1879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">11.3 cm</quantity>
long, free part of the ventral filaments
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AAEB09158159F8F1" box="[407,533,1887,1914]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.51.8 cm</quantity>
long, free part glabrous, adnate part tomentose with glandular trichomes, anthers glabrous, thecae c. 2.53 ×
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AACB09C982B5F816" box="[439,505,1923,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; ovary 2-locular, c. 3.54 ×
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A85209C880EDF816" box="[814,929,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
, linear-oblong in outline, not ribbed, 23 series of ovules per locule, 1114 ovules per locule; nectary disk annular; style
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A8C109EF8769F84B" box="[957,1061,1957,1984]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">33.5 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous, stigma bifid, lobes c. 1.5 ×
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97AB9C0983826EF868" box="[224,290,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, glabrous.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97AAE609808292F868" box="[410,478,1994,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fruits</emphasis>
linear capsules, 1522 ×
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A98B0983802DF868" box="[759,865,1993,2020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.51 cm</quantity>
, cylindrical in cross section, glabrous or glabrescent; valves membranous, smooth; calyx persistent.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBCFF97A9E909A68199F78D" box="[661,725,2028,2054]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Seeds</emphasis>
bialate, 0.50.8 ×
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBCFF97A8D409A6875FF78C" box="[936,1043,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">23.5 cm</quantity>
, the wings hyaline-membranaceous, sharply demarcated from darker seed body.
</paragraph>
<caption id="49D96627FFBFFF94ABF409EB83BEF874" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6556739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556739/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" startId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[204,1381,191,1929]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBFFF94ABF409EB83BEF874" blockId="2.[136,1451,1953,2047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBFFF94ABF409EB83B3F83D" bold="true" box="[136,255,1953,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBFFF94AA7A09EB80F2F83C" authority="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[262,958,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBFFF94AA7A09EB8290F83D" box="[262,476,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
Villarroel &amp; G.A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers
</taxonomicName>
and inflorescence. C. Fruits. D. Seed. E. Calyx. A &amp; B.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBFFF94ABC2098F823CF851" box="[190,368,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">G.A. Parada 5609</emphasis>
(holotype); C.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBFFF94A979098F81FBF851" box="[517,695,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">G.A. Parada 5484</emphasis>
(paratype); D.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBFFF94A830098C8724F851" box="[844,1128,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">J.R.I. Wood &amp; P. Pozo 25078</emphasis>
(paratype); E.
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBFFF94AF86098C86E7F851" box="[1274,1451,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">D. Villarroel 6274</emphasis>
(paratype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="49D96627FFBEFF95ABF4093A80B4F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6556741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" startId="3.[136,229,1904,1926]" targetBox="[166,1423,201,1866]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBEFF95ABF4093A80B4F87A" blockId="3.[136,1453,1904,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBEFF95ABF4093A83B1F80E" bold="true" box="[136,253,1904,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Photographs of
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBEFF95AAE4093A8127F80E" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[408,619,1904,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBEFF95AAE4093A8127F80E" box="[408,619,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. habit. B. trifoliolate leaves. C. lateral leaflets with asymmetric base, glaucous upper surface and margin cartilaginous. D. lateral leaflets with asymmetric base, cinereous lower surface, nectaries and margin cartilaginous. E. inflorescence. F. corolla lobes, yellow spots on the throat of the tube. G. calyx and pedicels pulverulent. H. stamen, ovary and style. I. fruit. Photographs by G. Alexander Parada (AH,
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBEFF95A91509968055F87A" box="[617,793,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">G.A. Parada 5609</emphasis>
; I,
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBEFF95A846099680A6F87A" box="[826,1002,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">G.A. Parada 5484</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="49D96627FFB9FF92ABF40AFD8040FAB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6556743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" startId="4.[136,229,1207,1229]" targetBox="[161,1426,200,1173]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFB9FF92ABF40AFD8040FAB1" blockId="4.[136,1452,1207,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92ABF40AFD83B2FB46" bold="true" box="[136,254,1207,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB9FF92AAE60AF28123FB46" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[410,623,1208,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AAE60AF28123FB46" box="[410,623,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the southern part of the department of Santa Cruz (Bolivia; CR. Collection record; PR. Photographic record) in relation to conservation areas (ACIE. Area of Conservation and Ecological Importance; UCPN. Conservation and Natural Heritage Unit; ANMI. Integrated Management Natural Area), areas burnt between 2010 and 2020 (In set: distribution of
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB9FF92AEE80B4A8251FAB2" authorityName="S. Grose" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Gentry" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="selachidentatus">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AEE80B4A8251FAB2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">H. selachidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Burned surfaces based on
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB9FF92A9510B6E804BFAB1" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Sainz, L. &amp; Pinto-Viveros, M. A." box="[557,775,1316,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" refId="ref4517" refString="Villarroel, D., Sainz, L. &amp; Pinto-Viveros, M. A. (2021) Evaluacion de impactos ecologicos en areas afectadas por quemas e incendios en la Amazonia, Bosque Seco Chiquitano y el Pantanal Boliviano: monitoreo y diagnostico integral de los impactos generados por los incendios. Fundacion Amigos de la Naturaleza (FAN) &amp; World Wildlife Fund (WWF Bolivia), Santa Cruz, 181 pp." type="book" year="2021">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A9F30B6E818CFAB2" box="[655,704,1316,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFB9FF92ABC10B228799F94D" blockId="4.[136,1452,1384,2059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92ABC10B228210FA2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879307" collectingDate="1997-08-27" collectionCode="S, A" collectorName="Prov. Chiquitos &amp; Salinas" country="Bolivia" elevation="300" location="S de San Jose" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92ABC10B228279FA09" bold="true" box="[189,309,1384,1410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<typeStatus id="C21D880DFFB9FF92ABC10B228279FA09" box="[189,309,1384,1410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="65B1763FFFB9FF92AA2B0B22829CFA09" box="[343,464,1384,1410]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DF62F84DFFB9FF92AAA70B228117FA09" box="[475,603,1384,1410]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92A9140B238057FA09" box="[616,795,1384,1411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Prov. Chiquitos</collectorName>
:
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92A85B0B228023FA09" box="[807,879,1384,1411]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
al
<location id="18796074FFB9FF92A8E80B228778FA09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27:18796074FFB9FF92A8E80B228778FA09" box="[916,1076,1384,1410]" country="Bolivia" name="S de San Jose" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A8E80B2280E8FA09" box="[916,932,1384,1410]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
de San José
</location>
, camino a las
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AFA40B228660FA09" box="[1240,1324,1384,1410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Salinas</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92AE440B2286CEFA08" box="[1336,1410,1384,1411]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92AE440B2286CEFA08" box="[1336,1410,1384,1411]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6918106FFFB9FF92AEF30B228250FA2D" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="1997-08-27">
<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92AEF30B228250FA2D" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="1997-08-27">27 August 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AA340BC68210FA2D" box="[328,348,1420,1446]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AA340BC68210FA2D" box="[328,348,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AA210BC6814FFA2D" box="[349,515,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
.
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AA150BC782B2FA2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879302" box="[361,510,1420,1446]" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Fuentes" country="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AA150BC7828EFA2D" box="[361,450,1421,1446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Fuentes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AA9B0BC682B2FA2D" box="[487,510,1420,1446]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92A9770BC7819AFA41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879311" collectingDate="2007-03-02" collectionCode="LPB, USZ, P" collectorName="Navarro" country="Bolivia" elevation="622" latitude="-18.351833" location="Soledad" longLatPrecision="87" longitude="-59.591667" municipality="Serrania de Santiago de Chiquitos" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A9770BC781E5FA2D" box="[523,681,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92A9770BC78125FA2D" box="[523,617,1421,1446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Navarro</collectorName>
2047
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A9C50BC681B9FA2D" box="[697,757,1420,1446]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A87A0BC68008FA2D" box="[774,836,1420,1446]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
!);
<collectingMunicipality id="FD7DACD5FFB9FF92A8210BC687AEFA2D" box="[861,1250,1420,1446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Serranía de Santiago de Chiquitos</collectingMunicipality>
, senda a
<location id="18796074FFB9FF92AE360BC686EBFA2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27:18796074FFB9FF92AE360BC686EBFA2D" box="[1354,1447,1420,1446]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.351833" longLatPrecision="87" longitude="-59.591667" municipality="Serrania de Santiago de Chiquitos" name="Soledad" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Soledad</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92ABF40BFA8244FA41" box="[136,264,1456,1482]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="21.11" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="9" value="-18.351833">18°21.11S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92AA690BFA82DDFA40" box="[277,401,1456,1483]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="35.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="92" value="-59.591667">59°35.5W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92AAE20BFA82A4FA40" box="[414,488,1456,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="622.0">
<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92AAE20BFA82A4FA40" box="[414,488,1456,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.22" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="622.0">622 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6918106FFFB9FF92AA890BFA81DBFA41" box="[501,663,1456,1482]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2007-03-02">
<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92AA890BFA81DBFA41" box="[501,663,1456,1482]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2007-03-02">2 March 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, st,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A9B90BFB819AFA41" box="[709,726,1457,1482]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A9B90BFB819AFA41" box="[709,726,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">P</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A9AB0BFB8197FA41" box="[727,731,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92A99E0BFB87DBFA65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879312" collectingDate="2007-09-03" collectionCode="LPB, J" collectorName="Pozo" country="Bolivia" county="Santiago de Chiquitos" elevation="500" latitude="-18.333334" location="Robore" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="-59.6" municipality="Santiago de Chiquitos" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A99E0BFB8000FA41" box="[738,844,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92A99E0BFB8056FA41" box="[738,794,1457,1482]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Pozo</collectorName>
370
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A8210BFA80D6FA41" box="[861,922,1456,1482]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
!);
<collectingCounty id="F4784E23FFB9FF92A8C80BFA87FCFA41" box="[948,1200,1456,1482]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Santiago de Chiquitos</collectingCounty>
, ca.
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92AF990BFA8653FA41" box="[1253,1311,1456,1482]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
de
<collectingMunicipality id="FD7DACD5FFB9FF92AE350BFA825BFA65" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Santiago de Chiquitos</collectingMunicipality>
en el camino hacia
<location id="18796074FFB9FF92AA840B9E8101FA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27:18796074FFB9FF92AA840B9E8101FA65" box="[504,589,1492,1518]" country="Bolivia" county="Santiago de Chiquitos" latitude="-18.333334" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="-59.6" municipality="Santiago de Chiquitos" name="Robore" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Roboré</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92A9250B9E81F4FA65" box="[601,696,1492,1518]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="925" value="-18.333334">18°20S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92A9B80B9E8067FA64" box="[708,811,1492,1519]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="925" value="-59.6">59°36W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92A84B0B9E80CCFA64" box="[823,896,1492,1519]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92A84B0B9E80CCFA64" box="[823,896,1492,1519]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6918106FFFB9FF92A8F00B9E8710FA65" box="[908,1116,1492,1518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2007-09-03">
<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92A8F00B9E8710FA65" box="[908,1116,1492,1518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2007-09-03">3 September 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AFFB0B9F87DBFA65" box="[1159,1175,1493,1518]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AFFB0B9F87DBFA65" box="[1159,1175,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">J</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AFE40B9F8788FA65" box="[1176,1220,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
.
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AFE70B9F87E3FA65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879309" box="[1179,1199,1493,1518]" collectingDate="2007-09-03" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Pozo" country="Bolivia" county="Santiago de Chiquitos" elevation="500" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-18.333334" location="Robore" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="-59.6" municipality="Santiago de Chiquitos" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AFE70B9F87E3FA65" box="[1179,1199,1493,1518]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AFCF0B9F878CFA65" box="[1203,1216,1493,1518]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AFB70B9E8248F9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879313" collectingDate="2008-10-07" collectionCode="LPB, USZ, J" collectorName="Wood &amp; de Santiago" country="Bolivia" elevation="612" latitude="-18.2014" location="Robore" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-59.36307" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AFB70B9E861BFA65" box="[1227,1367,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AFB70B9E8646FA65" box="[1227,1290,1492,1518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Wood</collectorName>
23375
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AE1B0B9E86EFFA65" box="[1383,1443,1492,1518]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92ABF40BB2838AF999" box="[136,198,1528,1554]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
!); subida
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AA570BB282E1F999" box="[299,429,1528,1554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">de Santiago</collectorName>
a 3 kilómetros de la plaza en el camino a
<location id="18796074FFB9FF92A80E0BB2808BF999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27:18796074FFB9FF92A80E0BB2808BF999" box="[882,967,1528,1554]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.2014" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-59.36307" name="Robore" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Roboré</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92A8AD0BB28706F999" box="[977,1098,1528,1554]" degrees="18.2014" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="5" value="-18.2014">18.2014°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92AF2F0BB287AEF998" box="[1107,1250,1528,1555]" degrees="59.36307" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="1" value="-59.36307">59.36307°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92AF900BB2867FF998" box="[1260,1331,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="612.0">
<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92AF900BB2867FF998" box="[1260,1331,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.12" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="612.0">612 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6918106FFFB9FF92AE420BB3838FF9BD" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2008-10-07">
<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92AE420BB3838FF9BD" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2008-10-07">7 October 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AB8808578248F9BD" box="[244,260,1565,1590]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AB8808578248F9BD" box="[244,260,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">J</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AA78085782FBF9BD" box="[260,439,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
.
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AA7408578250F9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879301" box="[264,284,1565,1590]" collectingDate="2008-10-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Wood &amp; de Santiago" country="Bolivia" elevation="612" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-18.2014" location="Robore" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-59.36307" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AA7408578250F9BD" box="[264,284,1565,1590]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AA6308578260F9BD" box="[287,300,1565,1590]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AA46085682FFF9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879310" box="[314,435,1564,1590]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Wood" country="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AA4608568235F9BD" box="[314,377,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Wood</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AADE085782FFF9BD" box="[418,435,1565,1590]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AABD08578740F9D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879305" collectingDate="2020-09-05" collectingDateMax="2021-07-31" collectingDateMin="2020-09-05" collectionCode="K, LPB, USZ, G" collectorName="Pozo &amp; D. Villarroel" country="Bolivia" county="Robore" elevation="260" latitude="-18.799007" location="Prov. German Busch" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.664673" municipality="San Jose de Chiquitos" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AABD08578105F9BD" box="[449,585,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AABD085782B5F9BD" box="[449,505,1565,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Pozo</collectorName>
25078
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A9270856813EF9BD" box="[603,626,1564,1590]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A9FD085781FBF9BC" box="[641,695,1565,1591]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A9BA08568048F9BD" box="[710,772,1564,1590]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
!); carretera
<locationDeviation id="0CAB2F8DFFB9FF92A8F7085787B1F9BD" box="[907,1277,1564,1591]" firstLocation="Robore" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" secondLocation="Aguas Calientes">entre Roboré y Aguas Calientes</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92AE77085686EAF9BC" box="[1291,1446,1564,1591]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="1" seconds="45.8" value="-18.396055">18°2345.8”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92ABF4080A8261F9D0" box="[136,301,1600,1627]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="1" seconds="12.9" value="-59.653584">59°3912.9”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92AA44080A82CDF9D0" box="[312,385,1600,1627]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="260.0">
<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92AA44080A82CDF9D0" box="[312,385,1600,1627]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6918106FFFB9FF92AAF0080A8117F9D1" box="[396,603,1600,1627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2020-09-05">
<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92AAF0080A8117F9D1" box="[396,603,1600,1627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2020-09-05">5 September 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl/fr,
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A9E2080B8027F9D1" box="[670,875,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92A9E2080B8060F9D1" box="[670,812,1600,1626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">D. Villarroel</collectorName>
6265
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A806080A80FDF9D1" box="[890,945,1600,1626]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A8C0080A80B6F9D1" box="[956,1018,1600,1626]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
!);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="ADCE3CF2FFB9FF92AF6F080B83A2F928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3771879315" collectingDate="2020-09-05" collectingDateMax="2021-07-31" collectingDateMin="2020-09-05" collectionCode="K, LPB, USZ, G" collectorName="Pozo &amp; D. Villarroel" country="Bolivia" county="Robore" elevation="260" latitude="-18.799007" location="Prov. German Busch" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.664673" municipality="San Jose de Chiquitos" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
carretera entre
<collectingCounty id="F4784E23FFB9FF92AFC6080A8640F9D1" box="[1210,1292,1600,1626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Roboré</collectingCounty>
y
<collectingMunicipality id="FD7DACD5FFB9FF92AE55080A83B4F9F5" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">San José de Chiquitos</collectingMunicipality>
, ca.
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92AA50082E822AF9F5" box="[300,358,1636,1662]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
al
<locationDeviation id="0CAB2F8DFFB9FF92AAF6082F8150F9F5" box="[394,540,1636,1663]" location="Ipias" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">NW de Ipiás</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92A955082E81E3F9F5" box="[553,687,1636,1662]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-18.028055">18°0141”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78925068FFB9FF92A9C1082E802CF9F4" box="[701,864,1636,1663]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" precision="1" seconds="52.7" value="-60.19797">60°1152.7”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFB9FF92A810082E80FBF9F4" box="[876,951,1636,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="415.0">
<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92A810082E80FBF9F4" box="[876,951,1636,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="415.0">415 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6918106FFFB9FF92A8BF082E8715F9F5" box="[963,1113,1636,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2021-07-31">
<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92A8BF082E8715F9F5" box="[963,1113,1636,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2021-07-31">31 July 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl,
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AFFA082F8619F9F5" box="[1158,1365,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92AFFA082F8658F9F5" box="[1158,1300,1636,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">D. Villarroel</collectorName>
6274
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AE19082E86EFF9F5" box="[1381,1443,1636,1662]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92ABF408C383D3F928" box="[136,159,1673,1699]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92ABD608C383AEF928" box="[170,226,1673,1699]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
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<location id="18796074FFB9FF92AB8908C382ADF929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:950F87B9FFBCFF90ABF40CF88786FC27:18796074FFB9FF92AB8908C382ADF929" box="[245,481,1672,1699]" country="Bolivia" county="Robore" latitude="-18.799007" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.664673" municipality="San Jose de Chiquitos" name="Prov. German Busch" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Prov. Germán Busch</location>
: a 700 metros aprox. de la carretera
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4, sobre bosque bajo sobre arenales (abayoy),
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,
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,
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<elevation id="968BD19CFFB9FF92AAAC08E68155F94C" box="[464,537,1708,1735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="174.0">174 m</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="795CE987FFB9FF92A95908E6804DF94D" box="[549,769,1708,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" value="2020-09-20">20 September 2020</collectingDate>
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, fr,
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<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A85008E6800FF94D" box="[812,835,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">G</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A83F08E68013F94D" box="[835,863,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
.
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<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92A83B08E68010F94D" box="[839,860,1708,1734]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A81A08E680B5F94D" box="[870,1017,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="B0535379FFB9FF92A81A08E680F6F94D" box="[870,954,1708,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Parada</collectorName>
5484
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="7BB7AE6AFFB9FF92AF3708E68737F94D" box="[1099,1147,1708,1734]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
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!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55BC6524FFB9FF93ABC1089A80A6FEE6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFB9FF93ABC1089A80A6FEE6" blockId="4.[136,1452,1384,2059]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,365]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92ABC1089A8126F961" bold="true" box="[189,618,1744,1770]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Distribution, habitat and phenology</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB9FF92A9F2089A80CBF961" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[654,903,1744,1770]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A9F2089A80CBF961" box="[654,903,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an endemic species of the southern part of the Department of
<collectingRegion id="DF62F84DFFB9FF92AA4C08BE82E7F885" box="[304,427,1780,1806]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="65B1763FFFB9FF92AAC608BE815EF884" box="[442,530,1780,1807]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
), occurring in the municipalities of Roboré and San José de Chiquitos of Chiquitos Province and the municipality of Carmen Rivero Torrez in Germán Busch Province. It is a deciduous tree, typical of the abayoy vegetation, that is distributed between
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elevation and bordered to the west and south by the Chaco vegetation, to the east by the Pantanal wetlands, and to the north by the Cerrado and Chiquitano Dry Forest (
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB9FF92AE36092A83ABF815" author="Ibisch, P. L. &amp; Beck, S. G. &amp; Gerkmann, B. &amp; Carretero, A." pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="47 - 88" refId="ref3755" refString="Ibisch, P. L., Beck, S. G., Gerkmann, B. &amp; Carretero, A. (2003) Ecoregiones y ecosistemas. In: Ibisch, P. L. &amp; Merida, G. (eds.) Biodiversidad: la riqueza de Bolivia, estado de conocimiento y conservacion. Fundacion Amigos de la Naturaleza, Santa Cruz, pp. 47 - 88." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Ibisch
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AEEB092B83E9F815" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB9FF92AB8F09CF82DCF815" author="Navarro, G." box="[243,400,1924,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" refId="ref4126" refString="Navarro, G. (2011) Clasificacion de la vegetacion de Bolivia. Centro de Ecologia y Difusion Simon I. Patino, Santa Cruz, 713 pp." type="book" year="2011">Navarro 2011</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB9FF92AAE709CE81C6F814" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Munhoz, C. B. R. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B." box="[411,650,1924,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="47 - 80" refId="ref4468" refString="Villarroel, D., Munhoz, C. B. R. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B. (2016) Campos y sabanas del Cerrado en Bolivia: delimitacion, sintesis terminologica y sus caracteristicas fisionomicas. Kempffiana 12: 47 - 80." type="journal article" year="2016">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92A97109CF810AF815" box="[525,582,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). The abayoy vegetation develops on plains with quaternary sediments, where the soils are deep, sandy, acidic and well drained. Biogeographically, the abayoy vegetation has a high floristic affinity with the Cerrado, although it also presents floristic elements typical of the Chaco.
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB9FF92AFF809868631F86D" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[1156,1405,1996,2022]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AFF809868631F86D" box="[1156,1405,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a frequent and relatively abundant species [9±5 tree/ha, value calculated from
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB9FF92A89309BA87BEF781" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Catari, J. C. &amp; Calderon, D. &amp; Mendez, R. &amp; Feldpausch, T." box="[1007,1266,2032,2058]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="116 - 130" refId="ref4407" refString="Villarroel, D., Catari, J. C., Calderon, D., Mendez, R. &amp; Feldpausch, T. (2010) Estructura, composicion y diversidad arborea de dos areas de Cerrado sensu stricto de la Chiquitania (Santa Cruz, Bolivia). Ecologia en Bolivia 45: 116 - 130." type="journal article" year="2010">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AF1F09BB87D1F781" box="[1123,1181,2032,2058]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB9FF93AF8209BA8395FF32" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Sainz, L. &amp; Pinto-Viveros, M. A." lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" refId="ref4517" refString="Villarroel, D., Sainz, L. &amp; Pinto-Viveros, M. A. (2021) Evaluacion de impactos ecologicos en areas afectadas por quemas e incendios en la Amazonia, Bosque Seco Chiquitano y el Pantanal Boliviano: monitoreo y diagnostico integral de los impactos generados por los incendios. Fundacion Amigos de la Naturaleza (FAN) &amp; World Wildlife Fund (WWF Bolivia), Santa Cruz, 181 pp." type="book" year="2021">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB9FF92AE0E09BB86E0F781" box="[1394,1452,2032,2058]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
]. Due to the glaucous-green colour of its leaves, as well as the color of its flowers,
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB8FF93AF060ED587A1FF33" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[1146,1261,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93AF060ED587A1FF33" box="[1146,1261,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">H. abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a conspicuous element of the landscape. Although with lesser frequency, it also inhabits in the
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93AF5D0E888793FF57" box="[1057,1247,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">cerrado rupestre</emphasis>
and the
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93AE390E8886E0FF57" box="[1349,1452,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">cerradão</emphasis>
in the Serranía Chiquitana between 300 and
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[the habitats or phytophysiognomies follow the classification of
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB8FF93ABF40F4082D3FEAF" author="Ribeiro, J. F. &amp; Walter, B. M. T." box="[136,415,266,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="150 - 211" refId="ref4156" refString="Ribeiro, J. F. &amp; Walter, B. M. T. (2008) As principais fitofisionomias do bioma Cerrado. In: Sano, S. M., Almeida, S. P. &amp; Ribeiro, J. F. (Eds.) Cerrado: ecologia e flora. Embrapa Informacao Tecnologica, Brasilia, DF., pp. 150 - 211." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ribeiro &amp; Walter (2008)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFB8FF93AAAB0F408197FEAE" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Munhoz, C. B. R. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B." box="[471,731,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" pagination="47 - 80" refId="ref4468" refString="Villarroel, D., Munhoz, C. B. R. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B. (2016) Campos y sabanas del Cerrado en Bolivia: delimitacion, sintesis terminologica y sus caracteristicas fisionomicas. Kempffiana 12: 47 - 80." type="journal article" year="2016">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93A9360F4181CFFEAF" box="[586,643,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
].
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB8FF93A9930F4080A4FEAF" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[751,1000,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93A9930F4080A4FEAF" box="[751,1000,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
start flowering in the middle of the dry season (July), produces flowers until early September, at the end of the dry season. Fruiting occurs between the end of the dry season and the beginning of the wet season (September and October).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="49D96627FFB8FF93ABF40FD683A8FE53" ID-Table-UUID="49D96627FFB8FF93ABF40FD683A8FE53" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/49D96627FFB8FF93ABF40FD683A8FE53" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" startId="5.[136,224,412,436]" targetBox="[144,1440,500,2044]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFB8FF93ABF40FD683A8FE53" blockId="5.[136,1452,412,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93ABF40FD683B0FE3F" bold="true" box="[136,252,412,436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Characters distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB8FF93A9600FD6875BFE3F" authority="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[540,1047,412,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93A9600FD68046FE3F" box="[540,778,412,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
Villarroel &amp; G.A.Parada
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB8FF93AF310FD786E0FE3F" authority="(A. H. Gentry)" authorityName="S. Grose" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Gentry" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1101,1452,412,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="selachidentatus">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93AF310FD78658FE3F" box="[1101,1300,412,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">H. selachidentatus</emphasis>
(A.H.Gentry)
</taxonomicName>
S.Grose.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFB8FF93ABEC0FBE871EF877" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<table id="6FA6C40FFFB80069ABEC0FBE86ECF877" box="[144,1440,500,2044]" gridcols="4" gridrows="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0FBE86ECFD81" box="[144,1440,500,522]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC0FBE83A1FD81" box="[144,237,500,522]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Character</th>
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0FBE80D6FD81" box="[432,922,500,522]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB8FF93AACC0FBF8124FD81" authorityName="S. Grose" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Gentry" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[432,616,500,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="selachidentatus">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93AACC0FBF8124FD81" bold="true" box="[432,616,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">H. selachidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50FBE86ECFD81" box="[937,1440,500,522]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFB8FF93A8D50FBF8741FD81" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[937,1037,500,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFB8FF93A8D50FBF8741FD81" bold="true" box="[937,1037,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">H. abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0C7886ECFDC3" box="[144,1440,562,584]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC0C7882D4FDC3" box="[144,408,562,584]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Distribution</th>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0C7880D6FDC3" box="[432,922,562,584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Caatinga (Bahia, Brazil)</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50C7886ECFDC3" box="[937,1440,562,584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Abayoy (Santa Cruz, Bolivia)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0C3A86ECFD0D" box="[144,1440,624,646]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0C3A80D6FD0D" box="[432,922,624,646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">glabrescent but with some lepidote scales</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50C3A86ECFD0D" box="[937,1440,624,646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">glabrous and without lepidote scales</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0CE486ECFC87" box="[144,1440,686,780]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC0CE483A1FC87" box="[144,237,686,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Branches</th>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0CE480D6FC87" box="[432,922,686,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">tomentose in the terminal apices with dense stellate trichomes but these completely covered by a clear resinous secretion</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50CE486ECFC87" box="[937,1440,686,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">terminal apices with dendroid trichomes, but without any resin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0D7E86ECFCC1" box="[144,1440,820,842]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC0D7E83A1FCC1" box="[144,237,820,842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Petiole</th>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0D7E80D6FCC1" box="[432,922,820,842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">glabrous but with some lepidote scales</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50D7E86ECFCC1" box="[937,1440,820,842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">glabrous, without lepidote scales</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0D3886ECFC02" box="[144,1440,882,905]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0D3880D6FC02" box="[432,922,882,905]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">petiolule &lt;0.5 cm long or subsessile</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50D3886ECFC02" box="[937,1440,882,905]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">petiolules 12.5 (3) cm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0DE986ECFC61" box="[144,1440,931,1002]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA750DE982D4FC61" box="[265,408,931,1002]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Lateral leaflets</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0DE980D6FC61" box="[432,922,931,1002]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">base symmetrical, usually cordate, sometimes rounded</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50DE986ECFC61" box="[937,1440,931,1002]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">base asymmetrical, usually obtuse or rounded, sometimes truncate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0A5886ECFBA3" box="[144,1440,1042,1064]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0A5880D6FBA3" box="[432,922,1042,1064]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">petiolules 0.42.2 cm long</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50A5886ECFBA3" box="[937,1440,1042,1064]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">petiolules (1.5) 23.5 cm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0A7B86ECFB01" box="[144,1440,1073,1162]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA750A7B82D4FB01" box="[265,408,1073,1162]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Terminal leaflets</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0A7B80D6FB01" box="[432,922,1073,1162]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">base symmetrical, usually cordate, sometimes rounded</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50A7B86ECFB01" box="[937,1440,1073,1162]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">base symmetrical or slightly asymmetrical, usually obtuse or rounded, sometimes truncate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0AEF86ECFB67" box="[144,1440,1189,1260]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC0AEF83A1FB67" box="[144,237,1189,1260]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Leaflets</th>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0AEF80D6FB67" box="[432,922,1189,1260]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">dark olive and with lepitote scales on the upper surface</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50AEF86ECFB67" box="[937,1440,1189,1260]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">glaucous or lustrous on the upper surface, without lepidote scales</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0B5E86ECFAA1" box="[144,1440,1300,1322]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0B5E80D6FAA1" box="[432,922,1300,1322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">pale olive and papillose on the lower surface</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50B5E86ECFAA1" box="[937,1440,1300,1322]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">cinereous and not papillose on the lower surface</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0B0F86ECFA07" box="[144,1440,1349,1420]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA750B0F82D4FA07" box="[265,408,1349,1420]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Blades</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0B0F80D6FA07" box="[432,922,1349,1420]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">margin not cartilaginous, serrate or irregularly dentate; almost spiny</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50B0F86ECFA07" box="[937,1440,1349,1420]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">margin cartilaginous, entire, repand, crenulate or slightly serrate (mainly at the apex)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC0BFE86ECFA65" box="[144,1440,1460,1518]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC0BFE80D6FA65" box="[432,922,1460,1518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">no visible glands in the lower surface</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D50BFE86ECFA65" box="[937,1440,1460,1518]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">with glands visible and dispersed on the lower surface</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC085C86ECF9FF" box="[144,1440,1558,1652]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC085C82D4F9FF" box="[144,408,1558,1652]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Inflorescences</th>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC085C80D6F9FF" box="[432,922,1558,1652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">peduncle, pedicel, bracts and bracteoles puberulent or puberulous-mealy, with lepidote scales and stellate trichomes</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D5085C86ECF9FF" box="[937,1440,1558,1652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">peduncle, pedicel, bracts and bracteoles pulverulent, dendroid trichomes; lepidote scales absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC08D686ECF971" box="[144,1440,1692,1786]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA7508D682D4F971" box="[265,408,1692,1786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Calyx</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC08D680D6F971" box="[432,922,1692,1786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">mealy pubescent only near base (stellate trichomes), the rest of the surface usually covered by a resinous secretion</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D508D686ECF971" box="[937,1440,1692,1786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">completely pulverulent with dendroid trichomes, resin absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC096886ECF8D7" box="[144,1440,1826,1884]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<th id="E0475D91FFB80069ABEC096883A1F8D7" box="[144,237,1826,1884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Flowers</th>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA75096882D4F8D7" box="[265,408,1826,1884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Corolla tube</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC096880D6F8D7" box="[432,922,1826,1884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">sparsely but distinctly puberulous outside with stellate trichomes, mostly glabrous inside</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D5096886ECF8D7" box="[937,1440,1826,1884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">pilose or pubescent outside, glabrous or glabrescent inside (dendroid trichomes)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC09CE86ECF835" box="[144,1440,1924,1982]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA7509CE82D4F835" box="[265,408,1924,1982]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Corolla lobes</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC09CE80D6F835" box="[432,922,1924,1982]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">sparsely puberulent or glabrescent on the outside, pubescent or tomentose on the inside</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D509CE86ECF835" box="[937,1440,1924,1982]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">pilose or pubescent on both surfaces</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A39634EDFFB80069ABEC09AC86ECF877" box="[144,1440,2022,2044]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AA7509AC82D4F877" box="[265,408,2022,2044]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Ovary</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069AACC09AC80D6F877" box="[432,922,2022,2044]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">c. 2.53 mm long</td>
<td id="E0475D91FFB80069A8D509AC86ECF877" box="[937,1440,2022,2044]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="102">c. 3.54 mm long</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="55BC6524FFBBFF90ABC10ED48786FC27" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBBFF90ABC10ED48791FEAE" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90ABC10ED48272FF33" bold="true" box="[189,318,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet “
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90A9260ED481E7FF33" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[602,683,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90A9260ED481E7FF33" box="[602,683,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the main
<typeStatus id="C21D880DFFBBFF90A8EB0ED5808BFF32" box="[919,967,159,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
of vegetation where the species lives, the abayoy, a word from the Bésiro language that means dwarf forest. This
<typeStatus id="C21D880DFFBBFF90A8A60E898746FF56" box="[986,1034,195,221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
of vegetation has a series of biotic and abiotic characteristics that differentiate it from the Pantantal, the Chaco and the Chiquitano Dry Forest; being, biophysically more similar to the Cerrado (
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90A9160F40807DFEAF" author="Ibisch, P. L. &amp; Beck, S. G. &amp; Gerkmann, B. &amp; Carretero, A." box="[618,817,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" pagination="47 - 88" refId="ref3755" refString="Ibisch, P. L., Beck, S. G., Gerkmann, B. &amp; Carretero, A. (2003) Ecoregiones y ecosistemas. In: Ibisch, P. L. &amp; Merida, G. (eds.) Biodiversidad: la riqueza de Bolivia, estado de conocimiento y conservacion. Fundacion Amigos de la Naturaleza, Santa Cruz, pp. 47 - 88." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Ibisch
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90A9CB0F4181A3FEAF" box="[695,751,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90A8400F418095FEAF" author="Navarro, G." box="[828,985,266,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" refId="ref4126" refString="Navarro, G. (2011) Clasificacion de la vegetacion de Bolivia. Centro de Ecologia y Difusion Simon I. Patino, Santa Cruz, 713 pp." type="book" year="2011">Navarro 2011</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90A89F0F40879DFEAE" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Munhoz, C. B. R. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B." box="[995,1233,266,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" pagination="47 - 80" refId="ref4468" refString="Villarroel, D., Munhoz, C. B. R. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B. (2016) Campos y sabanas del Cerrado en Bolivia: delimitacion, sintesis terminologica y sus caracteristicas fisionomicas. Kempffiana 12: 47 - 80." type="journal article" year="2016">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90AF290F4187C2FEAF" box="[1109,1166,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBBFF90ABC10F64839DFDE3" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90ABC10F6482E4FEC3" bold="true" box="[189,424,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—All records of
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90A9140F648013FEC3" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[616,863,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90A9140F648013FEC3" box="[616,863,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are restricted to the southern region of the department of
<collectingRegion id="DF62F84DFFBBFF90ABD40F188264FEE7" box="[168,296,338,364]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="65B1763FFFBBFF90AA4A0F1882C4FEE7" box="[310,392,338,364]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="859D2A2AFFBBFF90AAE50F1882B0FEE7" box="[409,508,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,200,1173]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[151,1436,190,1183]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Handroanthus abayoy in the southern part of the department of Santa Cruz (Bolivia; CR. Collection record; PR. Photographic record) in relation to conservation areas (ACIE.Area of Conservation and Ecological Importance; UCPN. Conservation and Natural Heritage Unit; ANMI. Integrated Management Natural Area), areas burnt between 2010 and 2020 (In set: distribution of H. selachidentatus). Burned surfaces based on Villarroel et al. (2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Figure 3</figureCitation>
). It is known from eight localities, one of these within the Tucabaca Conservation and Natural Heritage Unit (UCPN), another within the
<collectingRegion id="DF62F84DFFBBFF90A9840F3C8038FE1B" box="[760,884,374,400]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
la Vieja UCPN, and two within the Ñembi Guasu Conservation and Ecological Importance Area (
<figureCitation id="859D2A2AFFBBFF90A9D90FD08044FE3F" box="[677,776,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,200,1173]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[151,1436,190,1183]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Handroanthus abayoy in the southern part of the department of Santa Cruz (Bolivia; CR. Collection record; PR. Photographic record) in relation to conservation areas (ACIE.Area of Conservation and Ecological Importance; UCPN. Conservation and Natural Heritage Unit; ANMI. Integrated Management Natural Area), areas burnt between 2010 and 2020 (In set: distribution of H. selachidentatus). Burned surfaces based on Villarroel et al. (2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6556743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6556743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Figure 3</figureCitation>
). The extent of occurrence (EOO) of the species is
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBBFF90AE2B0FD083E0FE53" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1951" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="9195.1">9,195.1 km</quantity>
<superScript id="EAD39BE7FFBBFF90ABD00FF483F8FE47" attach="left" box="[172,180,446,460]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">2</superScript>
, and the area of occupancy (AOO)
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBBFF90A9370FF481DFFE53" box="[587,659,446,472]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
<superScript id="EAD39BE7FFBBFF90A9EE0FF481D6FE47" attach="left" box="[658,666,446,460]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">2</superScript>
. Currently, the populations that inhabits the
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90AFE80FF4861CFE53" box="[1172,1360,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">cerrado rupestre</emphasis>
and the
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90ABF40FA883A3FE77" box="[136,239,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">cerradão</emphasis>
in the Serranía Chiquitana have low human pressure (it grows on rocky outcrops, serpentine soils or on shallow soils on the Precambrian Shield). However, the populations that inhabit the abayoy vegetation are threatened by agricultural and livestock expansion and have also been severely affected by forest fires in 2019 (
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90AF810C608388FDE3" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Sainz, L. &amp; Pinto-Viveros, M. A." pageId="6" pageNumber="103" refId="ref4517" refString="Villarroel, D., Sainz, L. &amp; Pinto-Viveros, M. A. (2021) Evaluacion de impactos ecologicos en areas afectadas por quemas e incendios en la Amazonia, Bosque Seco Chiquitano y el Pantanal Boliviano: monitoreo y diagnostico integral de los impactos generados por los incendios. Fundacion Amigos de la Naturaleza (FAN) &amp; World Wildlife Fund (WWF Bolivia), Santa Cruz, 181 pp." type="book" year="2021">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90AE0E0C6186E0FDCF" box="[1394,1452,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBBFF90ABC10C3880BAFD5E" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90AA440C3982E6FD07" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[312,426,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90AA440C3982E6FD07" box="[312,426,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">H. abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be categorized as Vulnerable [VU B2 ab (iii)], according to IUCN criterion B2 (AOO &lt;
<quantity id="DA5E9B4AFFBBFF90ABEB0CDC824EFD3B" box="[151,258,662,688]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="2000.0">2,000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="EAD39BE7FFBBFF90AA7E0CDC8246FD2F" attach="left" box="[258,266,662,676]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">2</superScript>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90AA5D0CDC82E0FD3B" author="IUCN" box="[289,428,662,688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" refId="ref3830" refString="IUCN (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, United Kingdom. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines (accessed 9 September 2021)." type="url" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
); sub-criteria a, number of locations ≤10; and the sub-criteria b (iii), continuous decrease in the area of extension and / or quality of habitat (deforestation and forest fires).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D1936AFFFBBFF90ABC10C948786FC27" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90ABC10C948267FD73" bold="true" box="[189,299,734,760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Affinities</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90AA2C0C948101FD73" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[336,589,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90AA2C0C948101FD73" box="[336,589,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Handroanthus abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90A98D0C958089FD73" authorityName="S. Grose" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Gentry" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[753,965,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="selachidentatus">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90A98D0C958089FD73" box="[753,965,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">H. selachidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter is currently recognized in the Catalogue of Vascular Plants of
<collectingCountry id="65B1763FFFBBFF90AA890D48810BFC97" box="[501,583,770,796]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90A92B0D488005FC96" author="Jorgensen, P. M. &amp; Nee, M. H. &amp; Beck, S. G. &amp; Fuentes-Claros, A. F." box="[599,841,770,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" refId="ref3985" refString="Jorgensen, P. M., Nee, M. H., Beck, S. G. &amp; Fuentes-Claros, A. F. (2015 onwards) Catalogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia (adiciones). Missouri Botanical Garden. Available from: http: // legacy. tropicos. org / Project / BC (accessed 9 September 2021)." type="url" year="2015">
Jørgensen
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90A9AC0D498046FC97" box="[720,778,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
onwards) based on the publication by
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90AE7E0D48839BFCCB" author="Fuentes-Claros, A. F." pageId="6" pageNumber="103" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref3890" refString="Fuentes-Claros, A. F. (1998) Contribucion a la flora lenosa de los bosques de tierras bajas del este de Santa Cruz; adiciones a la &quot; Guia de arboles de Bolivia &quot;. Revista de la Sociedad Boliviana de Botanica 2: 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1998">Fuentes-Claros (1998)</bibRefCitation>
. However, the specimen cited by
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90A9160D6C8026FCCB" author="Fuentes-Claros, A. F." box="[618,874,806,832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref3890" refString="Fuentes-Claros, A. F. (1998) Contribucion a la flora lenosa de los bosques de tierras bajas del este de Santa Cruz; adiciones a la &quot; Guia de arboles de Bolivia &quot;. Revista de la Sociedad Boliviana de Botanica 2: 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1998">Fuentes-Claros (1998)</bibRefCitation>
corresponds to
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90AF550D6D87EDFCCB" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; G. A. Parada. A. Leaves. B. Flowers" authorityYear="2022" box="[1065,1185,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abayoy">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90AF550D6D87EDFCCB" box="[1065,1185,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">H. abayoy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species are part of
<taxonomicName id="DAA64D2CFFBBFF90ABD60D00825DFCEF" box="[170,273,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Tabebuia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2FD2EABDFFBBFF90ABD60D00825DFCEF" box="[170,273,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="103">Tabebuia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group II in the clades proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="79374B5EFFBBFF90A9C00D0080A2FCEF" author="Grose, S. O. &amp; Olmstead, R. G." box="[700,1006,842,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" pagination="660 - 670" refId="ref3706" refString="Grose, S. O. &amp; Olmstead, R. G. (2007) Taxonomic revisions in the polyphyletic genus Tabebuia s. l. (Bignoniaceae). Systematic Botany 32: 660 - 670. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364407782250652" type="journal article" year="2007">Grose &amp; Olmstead (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, because of the cupular 5-lobed calyx and magenta flowers with a yellow throat. However, both species have a series of morphological (vegetative and reproductive) and biogeographic characteristics that distinguish them one from another (
<tableCitation id="50240314FFBBFF90AF190DD887F4FC27" box="[1125,1208,914,940]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,412,436]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Characters distinguishing Handroanthus abayoy Villarroel &amp; G.A.Parada and H. selachidentatus (A.H.Gentry) S.Grose." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/49D96627FFB8FF93ABF40FD683A8FE53" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" tableUuid="49D96627FFB8FF93ABF40FD683A8FE53">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>