135 lines
15 KiB
XML
135 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="8A75238FFEA5C275B1C27D0AE3BC2E00" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1D4DFE2E" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cistothorus aequatorialis Lawrence" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F58736F6DAA0603AB52764F47BD2773E">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DEB90B868FA80BCD2742F91C789AA47C">LeCROY, M. A. R. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="22674F5C42A6ACF11572CEA94C23B186">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="37F100C1895D797EEBB18ECD806F3D01">
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<mods:date id="2F66F8943F46AF09E4CF855099DAA7AF">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7F09C48B4F1ECCBC27DD29999E08881A">2003-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1F301C733CFB45858661B672A0A8F2CE">278</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8DC9442E475A2E3DDA9071AF8D9AFEDF">278</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6673335435ECCF946B3F287857D2BDD5" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5544A5574B8C9DECC8B4B9FB97B03B63" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1D4DFE2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1D4DFE2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1D4DFE2E" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1C4CFB56" box="[192,585,1133,1154]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1C4CFB56" blockId="110.[192,585,1133,1154]" box="[192,585,1133,1154]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="5E480979FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1C4CFB56" box="[192,585,1133,1154]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1C4CFB56" authority="Lawrence" authorityName="Lawrence" box="[192,585,1133,1154]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Cistothorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequatorialis">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1C4CFB56" bold="true" box="[192,585,1133,1154]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFE7FFCD7CF9FB9C1FD7FB56" bold="true" box="[192,466,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Cistothorus aequatorialis</emphasis>
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Lawrence
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFE7FFCD7C45FB661C88FB0B" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7C45FB661F1BFB10" blockId="110.[124,653,1175,1741]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFE7FFCD7C45FB661F1BFB10" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFE7FFCD7C45FB661C3DFB7E" author="Lawrence, G. N." box="[124,568,1175,1194]" page="3" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" year="1871">
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFE7FFCD7C45FB661C3DFB7E" authority="Lawrence, 1871 a: 3" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1871" box="[124,568,1175,1194]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Cistothorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequatorialis">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFE7FFCD7C45FB661F6AFB7E" box="[124,367,1175,1194]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Cistothorus aequatorialis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD7D41FB661C3DFB7E" author="Lawrence, G. N." box="[376,568,1175,1194]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref138505" refString="Lawrence, G. N. 1871 a. Descriptions of new species of birds from Mexico, Central America, and South America, with a note on Rallus longirostris. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History in New York 10: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1871">Lawrence, 1871a: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFE7FFCD7E70FB661EB3FB10" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFE7FFCD7CFBFB401F11FB10" box="[194,276,1201,1220]" name="Ecuador" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7C45FB3D1C88FB0B" blockId="110.[124,653,1175,1741]" box="[124,653,1228,1247]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFE7FFCD7C8EFB3D1C8CFB0B" ID-CoL="7JKWG" authority="Lawrence" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1871" box="[183,649,1228,1247]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Cistothorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="platensis" subSpecies="aequatorialis">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FFE7FFCD7C8EFB3D1C1EFB0B" box="[183,539,1228,1247]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Cistothorus platensis aequatorialis</emphasis>
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Lawrence
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFE7FFCD7CADFB161F52FAC0" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7CADFB161C88FB2E" blockId="110.[124,653,1175,1741]" box="[148,653,1255,1274]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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1871. See
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD7D39FB161FE5FB2E" author="Herkert, J. R. & D. E. Kroodsma & J. P. Gibbs" box="[256,480,1255,1274]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" refId="ref136982" refString="Herkert, J. R., D. E. Kroodsma, and J. P. Gibbs. 2001. Sedge Wren (Cistothorus platensis). no. 582. In A. Poole and F. Gill (editors), The birds of North America. Philadelphia: The Birds of North America, 20 pp." type="book" year="2001">Herkert et al., 2001: 4</bibRefCitation>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD7E25FB161C88FB2E" author="Brewer, D. & B. K. MacKay" box="[540,653,1255,1274]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" refId="ref129542" refString="Brewer, D., and B. K. MacKay. 2001. Wrens, dippers and thrashers. New Haven: Yale University Press, 272 pp." type="book" year="2001">Brewer and</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7CADFAF01F52FAC0" blockId="110.[124,653,1175,1741]" box="[148,343,1281,1300]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">MacKay, 2001: 119.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFE7FFCD7CAFFAD91F58FAA6" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7CAFFAD91F58FAA6" blockId="110.[124,653,1175,1741]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFE7FFCD7CAFFAD91F58FAA6" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.16666667" location="Pichincha" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-78.55" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AMNH 156657" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="holotype">
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<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFE7FFCD7CAFFAD91F05FAE8" baselines="1336,1336" box="[150,256,1320,1341]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFE7FFCD7CAFFAD91F05FAE8" box="[150,256,1320,1341]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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:
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<specimenCode id="5519166EFFE7FFCD7D2EFAD91FC3FAE9" box="[279,454,1320,1341]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">AMNH 156657</specimenCode>
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, adult male, collected at
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<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFE7FFCD7CDEFAB21F54FA8C" box="[231,337,1347,1368]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFE7FFCD7D58FAB21FB0FA8C" box="[353,437,1345,1368]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="925" value="-0.16666667">00°10′S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFE7FFCD7DFEFAB21C21FA8C" box="[455,548,1345,1368]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="925" value="-78.55">78°33′W</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD7E0EFAB21EEEFAA6" author="Paynter, R. A., Jr." pageId="110" pageNumber="111" refId="ref142397" refString="Paynter, R. A., Jr. 1993. Ornithological gazetteer of Ecuador, 2 nd ed. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, 247 pp." type="book" year="1993">Paynter, 1993: 153</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFE7FFCD7D39FAAC1F5DFAA6" box="[256,344,1373,1394]" name="Ecuador" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFE7FFCD7CAFFA891D4DFE2E" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFE7FFCD7CAFFA891D4DFE2E" blockId="110.[124,653,1175,1741]" lastBlockId="110.[700,1229,192,506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFE7FFCD7CAFFA891F0DFA58" baselines="1416,1416" box="[150,264,1400,1421]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
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: Lawrence, in his original description, noted that the type was ‘‘in the Museum of Vassar College [Poughkeepsie, New York], from the collection of Prof. J. Orton’’. The above specimen no longer has an original label, but it was included among
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<specimenCount id="13B9759CFFE7FFCD7D15FA0C1F88F9C6" box="[300,397,1533,1554]" count="9" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="generic">nine type</specimenCount>
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specimens deposited by Vassar on extended loan to the AMNH in 1921 and later, in 1965, presented to AMNH. The birds received AMNH numbers in 1921, and a note was made in the catalog at that time that they were types belonging to Vassar and on loan to AMNH. The Department of Ornithology Archives also has detailed correspondence with regard to this arrangement and the later presentation. Professor James Orton was on the faculty at Vassar beginning in 1869, and he had collected in
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<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFE7FFCD7861FF041AAAFEDE" box="[1112,1199,245,266]" name="Ecuador" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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in the area around Quito between
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<date id="710198D5FFE7FFCD7824FEE11D34FE94" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="1867-08" valueMax="1867-10-31" valueMin="1867-08-00">August and October 1867</date>
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, including Cerro
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<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FFE7FFCD7FD0FEDA1A55FE94" box="[1001,1104,299,320]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD78B0FEDA1CF1FE8E" author="Orton, J." pageId="110" pageNumber="111" refId="ref142113" refString="Orton, J. 1870. Andes and the Amazon. New York: Harper & Brothers, 356 pp." type="book" year="1870">Orton, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD7F28FEB41DD9FE8E" author="Lawrence, G. N." box="[785,988,325,346]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref138505" refString="Lawrence, G. N. 1871 a. Descriptions of new species of birds from Mexico, Central America, and South America, with a note on Rallus longirostris. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History in New York 10: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1871">Lawrence (1871a)</bibRefCitation>
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only mentioned the ‘‘type’’ in the description of this taxon, whereas in the same paper he used the word ‘‘types’’ when he had more than
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<specimenCount id="13B9759CFFE7FFCD7FB4FE641A27FE7E" box="[909,1058,405,426]" count="1" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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at his disposal (see
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<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFE7FFCD7ECBFE411DCBFE11" author="Lawrence, G. N." box="[754,974,432,453]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref138505" refString="Lawrence, G. N. 1871 a. Descriptions of new species of birds from Mexico, Central America, and South America, with a note on Rallus longirostris. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History in New York 10: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1871">Lawrence, 1871a: 7</bibRefCitation>
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, 9, 12). Thus, there is every reason to think that the above specimen is the
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<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFE7FFCD7EDCFE141D41FE2E" box="[741,836,485,506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |