treatments-xml/data/8D/16/0F/8D160F03FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AA5FC1C.xml

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<document id="B2AEC326BFCBFA0DE5ABD15A74BF3303" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AA5FC1C" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pycnonotus barbatus subsp. schoanus Neumann 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0FCB1749212856B0FA01E8D2308E6FD4">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AA5FC1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AA5FC1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AA5FC1C" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AADFE8A" blockId="79.[734,1192,329,350]" box="[734,1192,329,350]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<heading id="5E480979FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AADFE8A" box="[734,1192,329,350]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AADFE8A" ID-CoL="7L27Q" authority="Neumann" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1905" box="[734,1192,329,350]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="barbatus" subSpecies="schoanus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81AADFE8A" bold="true" box="[734,1192,329,350]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC7EE7FEB81A37FE8A" bold="true" box="[734,1074,329,350]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Pycnonotus barbatus schoanus</emphasis>
Neumann
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC6FFEC7E82FE851DDEFE03" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC6FFEC7E82FE851DF0FE76" blockId="79.[699,1228,372,471]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFC6FFEC7E82FE851DF4FE76" author="Neumann, O." page="77" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1905">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC6FFEC7E82FE851DF4FE76" ID-CoL="7L27Q" authority="Neumann, 1905 a: 77 (Kilbe, Provinz Kollu, Schoa)" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1905" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="barbatus" subSpecies="schoanus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC7E82FE851DEEFE53" box="[699,1003,372,391]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Pycnonotus barbatus schoanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC7FC0FE851ACEFE53" author="Neumann, O." box="[1017,1227,372,391]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="76 - 79" refId="ref141404" refString="Neumann, O. 1905 a. Neue afrikanische Subspecies. Ornithologische Monatsberichte 13: 76 - 79." type="journal article" year="1905">Neumann, 1905a: 77</bibRefCitation>
(Kilbe, Provinz Kollu, Schoa)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC6FFEC7E82FE5B1DDEFE03" blockId="79.[699,1228,372,471]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFC6FFEC7E82FE5B1DDEFE03" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC6FFEC7ECAFE5B1ACDFE69" ID-CoL="7L27Q" authority="Neumann, 1905" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1905" box="[755,1224,426,445]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="barbatus" subSpecies="schoanus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC7ECAFE5B1A1AFE69" box="[755,1055,426,445]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Pycnonotus barbatus schoanus</emphasis>
Neumann, 1905
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFC6FFEC7EC5FE351DD2FE03" author="Keith, S. &amp; E. K. Urban &amp; C. H. Fry" box="[764,983,452,471]" page="366" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC7EC5FE351DD2FE03" author="Keith, S. &amp; E. K. Urban &amp; C. H. Fry" box="[764,983,452,471]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref137524" refString="Keith, S., E. K. Urban, and C. H. Fry. 1992. The birds of Africa, vol. 4. Broadbills to Chats. London: Academic Press, 609 pp." type="book" year="1992">Keith et al., 1992: 366</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC6FFEC7EECFE1C1A11FDB9" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC6FFEC7EECFE1C1A11FDB9" blockId="79.[699,1227,493,968]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFC6FFEC7EECFE1C1A11FDB9" collectingDate="1900-10-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="J. Dowsett" country="Ethiopia" latitude="9.366667" location="Ethiopia" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="38.25" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="AMNH 567904" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFC6FFEC7EECFE1C1D3AFDD5" baselines="509,509" box="[725,831,493,514]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFC6FFEC7EECFE1C1D3AFDD5" box="[725,831,493,514]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFFC6FFEC7F6CFE1C1A00FDD6" box="[853,1029,493,514]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">AMNH 567904</specimenCode>
, adult male, collected at Kilbe­Kimo,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFC6FFEC7F84FDF91A13FDC9" box="[957,1046,519,541]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="9.366667">09°22N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFC6FFEC7810FDF91A78FDC9" box="[1065,1149,519,541]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="38.25">38°15E</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectionCode id="63AE26D0FFC6FFEC78AAFDF91AADFDC9" box="[1171,1192,520,541]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A84ADBC3FFC6FFEC7883FDF91D10FDEC" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">J. Dowsett</collectorName>
, personal commun.), Shoa,
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFC6FFEC787EFDD21AA7FDEC" box="[1095,1186,547,568]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="710198D5FFC6FFEC7E82FDCC1D69FD86" box="[699,876,573,594]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1900-10-07">
<collectingDate id="6145613DFFC6FFEC7E82FDCC1D69FD86" box="[699,876,573,594]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1900-10-07">7 October 1900</collectingDate>
</date>
, by Oscar Neumann (no. 173). From the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC6FFEC7EECFD821AA5FC1C" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC6FFEC7EECFD821AB3FCAC" blockId="79.[699,1227,493,968]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFC6FFEC7EECFD821D43FD53" baselines="643,643" box="[725,838,627,648]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
:
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC7F65FD821A51FD5C" author="Neumann, O." box="[860,1108,627,648]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann (1906: 240)</bibRefCitation>
listed the type as the only specimen from this locality, adding that it bears his number 173.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC785CFD591D3DFD0C" author="Neumann, O." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="76 - 79" refId="ref141404" refString="Neumann, O. 1905 a. Neue afrikanische Subspecies. Ornithologische Monatsberichte 13: 76 - 79." type="journal article" year="1905">Neumann (1905a: 77)</bibRefCitation>
gave the range of
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC7832FD321AAEFD0C" box="[1035,1195,707,728]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. b. schoanus</emphasis>
as Abyssinien, Schoa und Süd­
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFC6FFEC7829FD281A7CFD26" box="[1040,1145,729,754]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Äthiopien</collectingCountry>
(Omo­ Gebiet) but did not list the specimens he examined. Specimens in his own series (
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC7864FCE21D28FC96" author="Neumann, O." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann, 1906: 240</bibRefCitation>
) are definitely
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFC6FFEC7FD8FCDC1A4DFC96" box="[993,1096,813,834]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, and all of those specimens are now in AMNH: AMNH 567903, 567905, 567906, and 567934567940.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC6FFEC7EECFC8C1AA5FC1C" blockId="79.[699,1227,493,968]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC7EECFC8C1A2BFC46" author="Sibley, C. G. &amp; B. L. Monroe, Jr." box="[725,1070,893,914]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref145713" refString="Sibley, C. G., and B. L. Monroe, Jr. 1990. Distribution and taxonomy of birds of the world. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1111 pp." type="book" year="1990">Sibley and Monroe (1990: 583)</bibRefCitation>
included
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC6FFEC78A7FC8C1CF1FC79" baseAuthorityName="Desfontaines" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barbatus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC78A7FC8C1CF1FC79" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">barbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the superspecies
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC6FFEC7FF5FC691A07FC79" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[972,1026,920,941]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cafer">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC6FFEC7FF5FC691A07FC79" box="[972,1026,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">cafer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC6FFEC7807FC691D05FC1C" author="Pasquet, E. &amp; L. - X. Han &amp; O. Khobkhet &amp; A. Cibois" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="857 - 863" refId="ref142317" refString="Pasquet, E., L. - X. Han, O. Khobkhet, and A. Cibois. 2001. Towards a molecular systematics of the genus Criniger, and a preliminary phylogeny of the bulbuls (Aves, Passeriformes, Pycnonotidae). Zoosystema 23: 857 - 863." type="journal article" year="2001">Pasquet et al. (2001)</bibRefCitation>
for the results of recent DNA studies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>