144 lines
16 KiB
XML
144 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="DBD5F838EEBD891D260F7165DF3DDF65" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1EB5FA2A" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Graucalus sumatrensis subsp. difficilis Hartert" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="42CB0DC7E4105345C6268BE59839C708" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FF8CB17EC54C1DF67949F1F00FF96112">
|
||
<mods:title id="1BA0F305ED93692F4871287308319D05">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6C0162A8C67DA561C589033A82311D62" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3794B3C396E42E87B08012534037C134">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9FA11456C509CF6A272AA4B59B586A42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="86DEAFDF981CE8501388CF0955F754B0">LeCROY, M. A. R. Y.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F3D5AEE85F1FC1879074348A51205648">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F3C207F4C5AA678C48E14755D135449D" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D333A1B1091AABC76A2254B04CB792CB">
|
||
<mods:title id="19FF99A1B3198A139DE9F9079637F08A">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="186CFD9B789F4092A4EF86BC909E55CD">
|
||
<mods:date id="FB85E9D2DEC6DC7D97778203835A6F2B">2003</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4F09C8495120DBFA8523935E9233D0C2" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="8B6E61ED676CCA1E29C8397ED2C1AE61">2003-09-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CEE08CA032C067A7B12D1296F7D1191C" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="283985038CA2081B0FF9CC6A912EEB99">278</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="EB556DCD8C9A484F4C30A99F6C9E9FBC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="5E4C01E97B30288C2BFC121BBB024181">278</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="AF5F41BDD370E1C825AAD3853AF7942A" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="8BB9C749265382B9181A8E1AD058480D">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="DF487806FDBC7EAC470A497D9E83D0A8">156</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="3E447EAA2EDCDD6752F25432F14B03D1">
|
||
<mods:url id="393DD2496626A88E685C5FE4FEE92C16">http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="64B4136819398839AEFD43ADD360A1B3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2D9D330375593DC914E8ECF984284EAB" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278<0001:tsobit>2.0.co;2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AC5D2A9F5361D125EE9DCEC6210EBBEA" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="8D160F03FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1EB5FA2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12775835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12775835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1EB5FA2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1EB5FA2A" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1C64FD27" box="[168,609,734,756]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1C64FD27" blockId="60.[168,609,734,756]" box="[168,609,734,756]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<heading id="5E480979FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1C64FD27" box="[168,609,734,756]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1C64FD27" authority="Hartert" authorityName="Hartert" box="[168,609,734,756]" class="Aves" family="Campephagidae" genus="Graucalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sumatrensis" subSpecies="difficilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1C64FD27" bold="true" box="[168,609,734,756]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1C06FD20" bold="true" box="[168,515,735,756]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Graucalus sumatrensis difficilis</emphasis>
|
||
Hartert
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB5FF9F7C45FCFA1F91FBED" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB5FF9F7C45FCFA1EC8FCEC" blockId="60.[124,653,778,904]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFB5FF9F7C45FCFA1EC8FCEC" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFB5FF9F7C45FCFA1ECFFCEC" author="Hartert, E." page="470" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1895">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB5FF9F7C45FCFA1ECFFCEC" authority="Hartert, 1895: 470 (Balabac)" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1895" class="Aves" family="Campephagidae" genus="Graucalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sumatrensis" subSpecies="difficilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB5FF9F7C45FCFA1FA0FCCA" box="[124,421,779,798]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Graucalus sumatrensis difficilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB5FF9F7D92FCFB1C52FCC9" author="Hartert, E." box="[427,599,778,797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="466 - 478" refId="ref133590" refString="Hartert, E. 1895. List of a second collection of birds from the Natuna Islands. Novitates Zoologicae 2: 466 - 478." type="journal article" year="1895">Hartert, 1895: 470</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Balabac)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB5FF9F7C45FCB11C36FC5C" blockId="60.[124,653,778,904]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFB5FF9F7C45FCB11C36FC5C" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB5FF9F7C81FCB11C5FFC87" ID-CoL="5GLRX" authority="(Hartert, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Hartert" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[184,602,832,851]" class="Aves" family="Campephagidae" genus="Coracina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="striata" subSpecies="difficilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB5FF9F7C81FCB11FB0FC87" box="[184,437,832,851]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Coracina striata difficilis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB5FF9F7DF0FCB11C56FC87" author="Hartert, E." box="[457,595,832,851]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="466 - 478" refId="ref133590" refString="Hartert, E. 1895. List of a second collection of birds from the Natuna Islands. Novitates Zoologicae 2: 466 - 478." type="journal article" year="1895">Hartert, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. See
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFB5FF9F7CADFCAB1FA7FCB9" author="Dickinson, E. C. & R. S. Kennedy & K. C. Parkes" box="[148,418,858,877]" page="276" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB5FF9F7CADFCAB1FA7FCB9" author="Dickinson, E. C. & R. S. Kennedy & K. C. Parkes" box="[148,418,858,877]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="ref132174" refString="Dickinson, E. C., R. S. Kennedy, and K. C. Parkes. 1991. The birds of the Philippines. British Ornithologists' Union check-list no. 12. Tring: British Ornithologists' Union, 507 pp." type="book" year="1991">Dickinson et al., 1991: 276</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Dickinson and Dekker, 2002a: 11, and Dickinson et al., 2002a: 35.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB5FF9F7CAFFC6E1F91FBED" blockId="60.[124,653,927,1534]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFB5FF9F7CAFFC6E1F0FFC1A" collectingDate="1893-12-24" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCode="AMNH 561282" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFB5FF9F7CAFFC6E1EFEFC67" baselines="943,943" box="[150,251,927,948]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Syntypes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB5FF9F7CAFFC6E1EFEFC67" box="[150,251,927,948]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="5519166EFFB5FF9F7D32FC6E1FB0FC60" box="[267,437,927,948]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">AMNH 561282</specimenCode>
|
||
, adult male,
|
||
<date id="710198D5FFB5FF9F7E7BFC6E1F0FFC1A" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="1893-12-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6145613DFFB5FF9F7E7BFC6E1F0FFC1A" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="1893-12-24">24 December 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFB5FF9F7D21FC481F8AFBED" collectingDate="1893-12-25" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Philippines" latitude="7.95" location="Balabac Island" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="117.01667" municipality="Rothschild Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCode="AMNH 561283" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="5519166EFFB5FF9F7D71FC481FF6FC1A" box="[328,499,953,974]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">AMNH 561283</specimenCode>
|
||
, adult female,
|
||
<date id="710198D5FFB5FF9F7C45FC251F4CFC3D" box="[124,329,980,1001]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="1893-12-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6145613DFFB5FF9F7C45FC251F4CFC3D" box="[124,329,980,1001]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" value="1893-12-25">25 December 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, both collected on
|
||
<location id="0060E8CEFFB5FF9F7E2CFC251EA9FBD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB5FF9F7C91FD2E1EB5FA2A:0060E8CEFFB5FF9F7E2CFC251EA9FBD0" country="Philippines" latitude="7.95" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="117.01667" municipality="Rothschild Collection" name="Balabac Island" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Balabac Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFB5FF9F7C83FC1E1F16FBD0" box="[186,275,1005,1028]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="7.95">07°57′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFB5FF9F7D18FC1E1F86FBD0" box="[289,387,1005,1028]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="117.01667">117°01′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB5FF9F7DAAFC1E1EA2FBCA" author="Dickinson, E. C. & R. S. Kennedy & K. C. Parkes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="ref132174" refString="Dickinson, E. C., R. S. Kennedy, and K. C. Parkes. 1991. The birds of the Philippines. British Ornithologists' Union check-list no. 12. Tring: British Ornithologists' Union, 507 pp." type="book" year="1991">Dickinson et al., 1991: 415</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFB5FF9F7C85FBF81F78FBCA" box="[188,381,1033,1054]" name="Philippines" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, by Alfred Everett. From the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E564246FFFB5FF9F7C9CFBD51F8AFBED" box="[165,399,1060,1081]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Rothschild Collection</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB5FF9F7CAFFBCE1EB5FA2A" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB5FF9F7CAFFBCE1EB5FA2A" blockId="60.[124,653,927,1534]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFB5FF9F7CAFFBCE1F0DFB87" baselines="1103,1103" box="[150,264,1087,1108]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
: These were the only
|
||
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFFB5FF9F7DCBFBCE1C89FB80" box="[498,652,1087,1108]" count="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the type series (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB5FF9F7D6FFBA81C2EFBBA" author="Hartert, E." box="[342,555,1113,1134]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="466 - 478" refId="ref133590" refString="Hartert, E. 1895. List of a second collection of birds from the Natuna Islands. Novitates Zoologicae 2: 466 - 478." type="journal article" year="1895">Hartert, 1895: 470</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB5FF9F7E7AFBA81F03FB5D" author="Hartert, E." pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="365 - 412" refId="ref135753" refString="Hartert, E. 1922 b. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. B. Types in the general collection (cont'd). Novitates Zoologicae 29: 365 - 412." type="journal article" year="1922">Hartert (1922b: 372)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed the male as the type, and this would ordinarily give
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB5FF9F7DBDFB7E1FE1FB70" box="[388,484,1167,1188]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
status to that specimen. However, in this case the date of collection quoted is that of the female, and in the original description, the more boldly and regularly barred undertail coverts of the female
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB5FF9F7E1AFB081EADFAFD" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">G. s. dificilis</emphasis>
|
||
are stressed. Also, contrary to his usual practice when a
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB5FF9F7D3AFADE1F66FA90" box="[259,355,1327,1348]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was designated, Hartert attached type labels to both of these specimens, and they were both cataloged as types at AMNH. I think that he perhaps made an error in transcribing data, including only partial data for each specimen, and that he meant to retain both specimens as
|
||
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB5FF9F7CA2FA3E1EFCFA30" box="[155,249,1487,1508]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, as he did in other taxa within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB5FF9F7E77FA3E1EACFA2A" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1816" class="Aves" family="Campephagidae" genus="Coracina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB5FF9F7E77FA3E1EACFA2A" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Coracina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |