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<document id="10B0F178E345385FBAFDAEF9B786AD60" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21D6CFDE4" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Galerida cristata subsp. festae Hartert 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A21F0311979E12B7475166881A4213BA">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21D6CFDE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12775697" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12775697" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21D6CFDE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21D6CFDE4" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21C34F9FC" blockId="19.[212,561,1555,1576]" box="[212,561,1555,1576]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="5E480979FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21C34F9FC" box="[212,561,1555,1576]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21C34F9FC" ID-CoL="7JT92" authority="Hartert" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1922" box="[212,561,1555,1576]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Galerida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristata" subSpecies="festae">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21C34F9FC" bold="true" box="[212,561,1555,1576]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21FD7F9FC" bold="true" box="[212,466,1555,1576]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Galerida cristata festae</emphasis>
Hartert
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FF9AFFB07C42F9CE1C1FF986" author="Hartert, E." box="[123,538,1599,1618]" page="12" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1922">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF9AFFB07C42F9CE1C1FF986" ID-CoL="7JT92" authority="Hartert, 1922 e: 12" authorityName="Hartert" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1922" box="[123,538,1599,1618]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Galerida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristata" subSpecies="festae">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF9AFFB07C42F9CE1F5AF986" box="[123,351,1599,1618]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Galerida cristata festae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF9AFFB07D50F9CE1C1FF986" author="Hartert, E." box="[361,538,1599,1618]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref135865" refString="Hartert, E. 1922 e. [Dr. E. Hartert exhibited a new crested lark, which he described as follows: -.] Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 43: 12 - 13." type="book chapter" year="1922">Hartert, 1922e: 12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(near
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FF9AFFB07E67F9CE1EB9F9B8" country="Libya" name="Banghazi" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bengasi</collectingRegion>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFF9AFFB07C42F9851F33F976" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF9AFFB07C88F9851C25F953" ID-CoL="7JT92" authority="Hartert, 1922" authorityName="Hartert" authorityYear="1922" box="[177,544,1652,1671]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Galerida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristata" subSpecies="festae">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF9AFFB07C88F9851F90F953" box="[177,405,1652,1671]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Galerida cristata festae</emphasis>
Hartert, 1922
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FF9AFFB07E6EF9851F37F976" author="Keith, S. &amp; E. K. Urban &amp; C. H. Fry" page="100" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF9AFFB07E6EF9851F37F976" author="Keith, S. &amp; E. K. Urban &amp; C. H. Fry" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref137524" refString="Keith, S., E. K. Urban, and C. H. Fry. 1992. The birds of Africa, vol. 4. Broadbills to Chats. London: Academic Press, 609 pp." type="book" year="1992">Keith et al., 1992: 100</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF9AFFB07CACF9491AC9FEDE" blockId="19.[149,651,1720,1741]" lastBlockId="19.[699,1228,191,560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FF9AFFB07CACF9491AC9FEDE" collectingDate="1922-03-27" collectionCode="AMNH" latitude="32.116665" location="Lybia" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="20.083334" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="AMNH 557678" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Banghazi" typeStatus="lectotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF9AFFB07CACF9491F02F918" baselines="1736,1736" box="[149,263,1720,1741]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Lectotype" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF9AFFB07CACF9491F02F918" box="[149,263,1720,1741]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFF9AFFB07D22F9491FCCF919" box="[283,457,1720,1741]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AMNH 557678</specimenCode>
, adult male, collected at
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FF9AFFB07F26FF311D81FF01" box="[799,900,192,213]" country="Libya" name="Banghazi" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Benghazi</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF9AFFB07FA8FF311DEEFF01" box="[913,1003,191,213]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="32.116665">32°07N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF9AFFB07FC1FF311A48FF01" box="[1016,1101,191,213]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="20.083334">20°05E</geoCoordinate>
(Times Atlas),
<location id="0060E8CEFF9AFFB07EC8FF2A1D35FF24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FF9AFFB07CEDF9E21D6CFDE4:0060E8CEFF9AFFB07EC8FF2A1D35FF24" box="[753,816,219,240]" latitude="32.116665" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="20.083334" name="Lybia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Banghazi">Lybia</location>
, on
<date id="710198D5FF9AFFB07F5AFF2A1A08FF24" box="[867,1037,219,240]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1922-03-27">
<collectingDate id="6145613DFF9AFFB07F5AFF2A1A08FF24" box="[867,1037,219,240]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1922-03-27">27 March 1922</collectingDate>
</date>
, by Ernst Hartert and Carl Hilgert. From the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFF9AFFB07EECFEE11D6CFDE4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF9AFFB07EECFEE11D6CFDE4" blockId="19.[699,1228,191,560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF9AFFB07EECFEE11D43FEF0" baselines="288,288" box="[725,838,272,293]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: The above specimen bears the Rothschild type label in Harterts hand and was undoubtedly the specimen he intended as the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF9AFFB07891FEB41D05FEA1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. However, there are
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFF9AFFB07FECFE911A75FEA1" box="[981,1136,352,373]" count="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
with the same data and neither the original description nor
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF9AFFB07E82FE641D88FE7E" author="Hartert, E." box="[699,909,405,426]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="189 - 230" refId="ref136137" refString="Hartert, E. 1928. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. C. Additional and overlooked types. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 189 - 230." type="journal article" year="1928">Hartert (1928: 202)</bibRefCitation>
discriminated between them. I hereby designate AMNH 557678 the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF9AFFB0785CFE411ACDFE11" box="[1125,1224,432,453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, recognizing that this was Harterts intent and that it has been considered the type since the description was published. The
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF9AFFB07822FDF11AADFDC1" box="[1051,1192,512,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
is AMNH 557679.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>