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<document id="B20A3532C560D7636D154127ACC0F139" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FF93FFB97CCDFE971FE9FBD6" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Alauda albigularis Brehm" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B6B54EAB65971CBE0FC127296FBDB59D">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C358F1915E0267F0BFFA0F8E2B7CA012">LeCROY, M. A. R. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1BB9DD9FB22ADB4D0B81DB639A92EA04">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="5E77C942568997FEC804832B246C7387" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FF93FFB97CCDFE971FE9FBD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12775717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12775717" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FF93FFB97CCDFE971FE9FBD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FF93FFB97CCDFE971FE9FBD6" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFF93FFB97CCDFE971C10FEAE" box="[244,533,357,379]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF93FFB97CCDFE971C10FEAE" blockId="26.[244,533,357,379]" box="[244,533,357,379]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="5E480979FF93FFB97CCDFE971C10FEAE" box="[244,533,357,379]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF93FFB97CCDFE971C10FEAE" authority="Brehm" authorityName="Brehm" box="[244,533,357,379]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albigularis">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97CCDFE971C10FEAE" bold="true" box="[244,533,357,379]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97CCDFE971FBAFEAF" bold="true" box="[244,447,358,379]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alauda albigularis</emphasis>
Brehm
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFF93FFB97C45FE631F91FD58" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF93FFB97C45FE631F3BFE14" blockId="26.[124,653,402,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF93FFB97C45FE631FAAFE71" authority="Brehm, 1841" authorityName="Brehm" authorityYear="1841" box="[124,431,402,421]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albigularis">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97C45FE631F29FE71" box="[124,300,402,421]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alauda albigularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97D0BFE631FAAFE71" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[306,431,402,421]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="293 - 309" refId="ref129183" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1841. Schilderung mehrerer Ausfluge nach Brinnis bei Delitzsch, 4 Stunden von Leipzig, in zoologischer, vorzuglich ornithologischer Hinsicht von Brehm. Isis von Oken 34: cols. 39 - 67, 121 - 157, 199 - 218, 293 - 309." type="journal article" year="1841">Brehm, 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: cols. 137, 152 (Ragusa und Klagenfurth).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF93FFB97C45FE361FFDFE21" blockId="26.[124,653,402,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFF93FFB97C45FE361FFDFE21" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF93FFB97C96FE391C35FE0E" ID-CoL="5FGYR" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[175,560,455,475]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="arvensis" subSpecies="arvensis">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97C96FE391F9CFE0F" box="[175,409,456,475]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alauda arvensis arvensis</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FF93FFB97E59FE361F15FE21" author="Vaurie, C." page="54" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97E59FE361F15FE21" author="Vaurie, C." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref147687" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. &amp; G. Witherby, 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">Vaurie, 1959: 54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, and
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FF93FFB97D7CFE131FF1FE21" author="Cramp, S." box="[325,500,482,501]" page="188" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97D7CFE131FF1FE21" author="Cramp, S." box="[325,500,482,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref131131" refString="Cramp, S. (chief editor). 1988. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, vol. 5. Tyrant flycatchers to thrushes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1063 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cramp, 1988: 188</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF93FFB97CAFFDFC1F91FD58" blockId="26.[124,653,525,1026]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FF93FFB97CAFFDFC1F91FD58" collectingDate="1839-05-04" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Croatia" latitude="42.666668" location="Dubrovnik" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="18.116667" municipality="Brehm Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="AMNH 457931" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF93FFB97CAFFDFC1F0DFDF5" baselines="541,541" box="[150,264,525,546]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Lectotype" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF93FFB97CAFFDFC1F0DFDF5" box="[150,264,525,546]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFF93FFB97D20FDFC1FC6FDF6" box="[281,451,525,546]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AMNH 457931</specimenCode>
, adult female, collected at
<location id="0060E8CEFF93FFB97CC3FDD61F6AFDE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FF93FFB97CCDFE971FE9FBD6:0060E8CEFF93FFB97CC3FDD61F6AFDE8" box="[250,367,551,572]" country="Croatia" latitude="42.666668" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="18.116667" municipality="Brehm Collection" name="Dubrovnik" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dubrovnik</location>
(= Ragusa),
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF93FFB97E12FDD61C8CFDE8" box="[555,649,550,572]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="42.666668">42°40N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF93FFB97C45FDB31ED5FD83" box="[124,208,577,599]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="18.116667">18°07E</geoCoordinate>
(Times Atlas),
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF93FFB97D47FDB31FCBFD83" box="[382,462,578,599]" name="Croatia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="710198D5FF93FFB97E39FDB31C8DFD83" box="[512,648,578,599]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1839-05-04">
<collectingDate id="6145613DFF93FFB97E39FDB31C8DFD83" box="[512,648,578,599]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1839-05-04">4 May 1839</collectingDate>
</date>
, by Michahelles. From the
<collectingMunicipality id="E564246FFF93FFB97D9BFDAC1C67FDA6" box="[418,610,605,626]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Brehm Collection</collectingMunicipality>
via the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFF93FFB97CAFFD631FE9FBD6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF93FFB97CAFFD631FE9FBD6" blockId="26.[124,653,525,1026]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF93FFB97CAFFD631F0DFD72" baselines="674,674" box="[150,264,658,679]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: Brehm stated that he had only
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFF93FFB97E5CFD631EECFD16" count="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
of his
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF93FFB97D00FD5C1FC9FD16" box="[313,460,685,706]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albigularis">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97D00FD5C1FC9FD16" box="[313,460,685,706]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. albigularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The above specimen was designated the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF93FFB97D90FD361C0CFD08" box="[425,521,711,732]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97E7AFD361F0FFD23" author="Hartert, E." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135494" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 b. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert (1918b: 22)</bibRefCitation>
. The second specimen, AMNH 457930, adult male, collected at Klagenfurt,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF93FFB97C45FCE61ED0FCF8" box="[124,213,790,812]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="46.633335">46°38N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF93FFB97CD1FCE61F39FCF8" box="[232,316,790,812]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="14.333333">14°20E</geoCoordinate>
(Times Atlas),
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF93FFB97DCFFCE61C43FCF8" box="[502,582,791,812]" name="Austria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Austria</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="710198D5FF93FFB97E46FCE61F07FC93" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1826-03-05">5 March 1826</date>
, was said by
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97DA2FCC31C6BFC93" author="Hartert, E." box="[411,622,818,839]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135494" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 b. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert (1918b: 22)</bibRefCitation>
to be a specimen of
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97D00FCBC1FCEFCB6" box="[313,459,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
A. a.
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF93FFB97D4DFCBC1FCEFCB6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[372,459,845,866]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvensis">arvensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, in contrast to the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF93FFB97C45FC961EDAFCA8" box="[124,223,871,892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, which he thought agreed with
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97E1EFC991EC7FC43" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. a. cantarella</emphasis>
Bonaparte, 1850. However, modern interpretations (
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97CCCFC6C1FAAFC66" author="Vaurie, C." box="[245,431,925,946]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref147687" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. &amp; G. Witherby, 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">Vaurie, 1959: 54</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF93FFB97D87FC6C1C81FC66" author="Cramp, S." box="[446,644,925,946]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref131131" refString="Cramp, S. (chief editor). 1988. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, vol. 5. Tyrant flycatchers to thrushes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1063 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cramp, 1988: 188</bibRefCitation>
) place specimens from
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF93FFB97D51FC461FCCFC18" box="[360,457,951,972]" name="Germany" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Germany</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF93FFB97DC4FC461C4FFC18" box="[509,586,951,972]" name="Austria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Austria</collectingCountry>
in the nominotypical subspecies
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF93FFB97DAEFC231C29FC33" box="[407,556,978,999]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
A. a.
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF93FFB97DECFC231C29FC33" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[469,556,978,999]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvensis">arvensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. AMNH 457930 was exchanged to ZFMK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>